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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1623458
全球动物遗传学市场规模(按类型、服务、地区、范围和预测)Global Animal Genetics Market Size By Type (Animal Genetics Products, Genetic Materials), By Service (Genetic Disease Tests, DNA Typing), By Geographic Scope And Forecast |
2024 年动物遗传学市场规模价值 60 亿美元,预计到 2031 年将达到 103.1 亿美元,2024 年至 2031 年的复合年增长率为 7%。动物遗传学是研究家养和野生动物的遗传和变异的学科,重点研究遗传特征如何代代传承。此领域涵盖 DNA、基因和染色体的分析,以瞭解遗传模式、遗传多样性以及生长、行为和抗病性等特征的遗传基础。透过应用遗传学原理,研究人员和饲养者可以改良动物族群的理想特性。
动物遗传学在农业、自然保育和兽医学领域有重要应用。在畜牧养殖中,它在提高动物的生产力、抗病力和整体健康方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
标记辅助选择等基因选择技术可帮助育种者做出明智的决定,从而实现更有效率、更永续的动物生产。在保育方面,瞭解濒危物种的遗传学有助于保护生物多样性并制定有效的繁殖计画以提高族群的生存能力。
影响全球动物遗传学市场的关键市场动态
全球对动物性蛋白质的需求不断增加:
由于人口成长和饮食习惯的改变,全球对动物性蛋白质的需求不断增加,推动了动物遗传学市场的发展。这种需求推动了对能够高效生产更多肉、奶和蛋的牲畜品种改良的需求。根据美国农业部(USDA)的数据,2023年全球肉类产量将达3.62亿吨,比上年增加2.5%。美国农业部预计,到 2024 年,这一数字将再增加 1.8%。
日益关注永续农业:
对永续农业的日益关注鼓励了先进动物遗传学的使用。越来越多的农民开始转向基因改良的作物品种,以提高产量,同时尽量减少对环境的影响。美国农业部报告称,到 2023 年,42% 的美国畜牧生产商将使用专门为提高饲料效率和减少环境影响而选择的基因改良品种,而 2022 年这一比例为 35%。
增加对生技的投资:
该市场受益于旨在改善动物健康和生产力的生物技术投资的增加。基因检测和育种技术的创新正在促进动物遗传学的改良。美国国家食品和农业研究所(NIFA)报告称,2023财年动物生物技术研究的资金将增加15%,达到4.5亿美元。
提高对动物福利的认识:
人们对动物福利的认识日益增强,推动着产业采用能够改善农场动物健康和生活条件的遗传学。这种对福利的关注促使了更具弹性和抗病品种的开发。根据美国农业部动植物卫生检验局(APHIS)在2023年底进行的一项调查,68%的美国消费者在做出牲畜购买决策时会考虑动物福利,这一比例高于2021年的59%。
对抗病能力的需求日益增加:
动物遗传学市场对牲畜抗病能力的需求日益增加。基因进步将有助于培育不易感染疾病的牲畜,确保农业部门的健康和生产力。美国农业部经济研究局报告称,2023 年因疾病造成的牲畜损失比前一年下降了 12%,部分原因是采用了基因改良的抗病品种。
主要问题
日益严重的道德问题:
人们对基因工程及其对动物福利的影响的伦理问题越来越感兴趣。公众情绪会影响市场接受度和监管框架,对基因工程的发展构成课题。
市场竞争日益激烈:
市场中现有参与者和新进入者的竞争日益激烈。这种饱和导致价格战和利润率缩小,使公司难以保持获利。
研发成本上升:
高昂的研发成本是动物遗传学市场发展的一大阻碍因素。开发新基因技术所带来的财务负担可能是令人难以承受的,特别是对于中小型企业而言。
基因技术日益复杂:
基因技术日益复杂可能会阻碍农民和育种者采用这些技术。许多利害关係人可能缺乏有效实施先进基因解决方案的专业知识,这限制了他们对市场的潜在影响。
主要趋势
扩大采用基因组选择:
动物遗传学市场扩大采用基因组选择技术。这一趋势使得育种者能够利用基因数据来增强生长、健康和繁殖等特性,从而做出更明智的决策。
增加精准育种的使用:
针对特定遗传性状的精准育种技术正被越来越多地应用。这种方法将提高育种计划的效率,并促进快速开发具有理想性状的优良品种。
提高技术整合度:
市场正见证人工智慧和大数据分析等技术的日益融合。这些创新将增强基因研究和育种策略,从而更好地预测动物的性能和健康状况。
Animal Genetics Market size was valued at USD 6 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 10.31 Billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 7% from 2024 to 2031. Animal genetics is the study of heredity and variation in domestic and wild animal species, focusing on how genetic traits are passed down through generations. This field encompasses the analysis of DNA, genes, and chromosomes to understand inheritance patterns, genetic diversity, and the genetic basis of traits such as growth, behavior, and disease resistance. By applying principles of genetics, researchers and breeders can enhance desirable traits in animal populations.
Animal genetics has significant applications in agriculture, conservation, and veterinary medicine. In livestock breeding, it plays a crucial role in improving productivity, disease resistance, and overall health of animals.
Genetic selection techniques, such as marker-assisted selection, help breeders make informed decisions, leading to more efficient and sustainable animal production. In conservation efforts, understanding the genetics of endangered species aids in preserving biodiversity and developing effective breeding programs to increase population viability.
The key market dynamics that are shaping the global animal genetics market include:
Rising Global Demand for Animal Protein:
The animal genetics market is experiencing a rising global demand for animal protein due to population growth and dietary shifts. This demand drives the need for improved livestock breeds that can produce more meat, milk, and eggs efficiently. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), global meat production reached 362 million metric tons in 2023, a 2.5% increase from the previous year. The USDA projects this figure to grow by an additional 1.8% in 2024.
Growing Focus on Sustainable Agriculture:
There is a growing focus on sustainable agriculture practices, encouraging the use of advanced animal genetics. Farmers are increasingly adopting genetically improved breeds to enhance productivity while minimizing environmental impact. The USDA reported that in 2023, 42% of U.S. livestock farmers adopted genetically improved breeds specifically selected for improved feed efficiency and reduced environmental impact, up from 35% in 2022.
Increasing Investment in Biotechnology:
The market benefits from increasing investment in biotechnology aimed at enhancing animal health and productivity. Innovations in genetic testing and breeding technologies are fostering developments that improve animal genetics. The National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) reported a 15% increase in funding for animal biotechnology research in fiscal year 2023, reaching USD 450 Million.
Rising Awareness of Animal Welfare:
There is a rising awareness of animal welfare, pushing the industry to adopt genetics that promote better health and living conditions for livestock. This focus on welfare leads to the development of breeds that are more resilient and disease-resistant. A survey by the USDA's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) in late 2023 found that 68% of U.S. consumers consider animal welfare when making purchasing decisions for animal products, up from 59% in 2021.
Growing Need for Disease Resistance:
The animal genetics market is witnessing a growing need for disease resistance in livestock. Genetic advancements help breed animals that are less susceptible to diseases, ensuring better health and productivity in the agricultural sector. The USDA Economic Research Service reported that livestock losses due to disease decreased by 12% in 2023 compared to the previous year, partly attributed to the adoption of genetically improved, disease-resistant breeds.
Key Challenges:
Growing Ethical Concerns:
There is growing ethical concern surrounding genetic engineering and its implications for animal welfare. Public sentiment can influence market acceptance and regulatory frameworks, posing challenges for genetic advancements.
Increasing Competition in the Market:
The market is experiencing increasing competition from both established players and new entrants. This saturation can lead to price wars and reduced profit margins, making it difficult for companies to maintain profitability.
Rising Research and Development Costs:
Rising research and development costs are a significant restraint in the animal genetics market. The financial burden associated with developing new genetic technologies can be prohibitive, especially for smaller firms.
Growing Complexity of Genetic Technologies:
The growing complexity of genetic technologies can hinder adoption among farmers and breeders. Many stakeholders may lack the expertise to effectively implement advanced genetic solutions, limiting their potential impact on the market.
Key Trends
Rising Adoption of Genomic Selection:
The animal genetics market is witnessing a rising adoption of genomic selection techniques. This trend allows breeders to make more informed decisions by utilizing genetic data to enhance traits like growth, health, and reproduction.
Growing Use of Precision Breeding:
There is a growing use of precision breeding methods that focus on specific genetic traits. This approach improves the efficiency of breeding programs, leading to faster development of improved animal breeds with desired characteristics.
Increasing Integration of Technology:
The market is seeing an increasing integration of technology, such as artificial intelligence and big data analytics. These innovations enhance genetic research and breeding strategies, enabling better predictions of animal performance and health outcomes.
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Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global animal genetics market:
North America
North America leads the global animal genetics market, driven by advanced research facilities, substantial investments in livestock breeding programs, and a strong focus on improving animal health and productivity. The region's dominance is characterized by the presence of major animal genetics companies and a robust regulatory framework supporting genetic research and applications. According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), the value of U.S. cattle and calf production reached USD 63.1 Billion in 2022, highlighting the economic significance of the livestock industry and the potential for genetic improvements. Recently, Genus plc announced a breakthrough in developing pigs resistant to Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS), showcasing the region's ongoing innovation in animal genetics.
The dairy and beef cattle sectors in North America are significant contributors to the animal genetics market growth, with a strong emphasis on improving traits such as milk production, feed efficiency, and disease resistance. Poultry and swine industries also heavily rely on genetic advancements to enhance productivity and meet consumer demands for high-quality animal products. The USDA's National Animal Health Monitoring System reported that 93.7% of dairy operations used artificial insemination in 2021, indicating widespread adoption of advanced breeding technologies. In line with this trend, Semex recently launched a new genomic testing service for dairy cattle, aimed at helping farmers make more informed breeding decisions and improve herd genetics.
Asia Pacific
The Asia Pacific region is experiencing rapid growth in the animal genetics market, driven by increasing demand for high-quality animal products, rising investments in livestock production, and growing awareness of the benefits of genetic improvement in animal breeding. Countries like China, India, and Japan are at the forefront of this expansion, with governments and private sectors alike recognizing the importance of genetics in enhancing livestock productivity and sustainability.
According to China's Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the country's pig breeding stock reached 43.66 million sows in 2023, representing a significant investment in genetic improvement to rebuild the herd after African swine fever outbreaks. Recently, Genus plc announced a joint venture with a leading Chinese animal protein producer to accelerate the use of PIC genetics in the world's largest pork market.
Aquaculture is a key driver of the animal genetics market in the Asia Pacific region, with countries investing heavily in breeding programs for various fish and shellfish species to meet growing seafood demand. The adoption of advanced genetic technologies is helping to improve traits such as growth rate, disease resistance, and feed conversion efficiency in aquaculture species.
India's Department of Fisheries reported that the country's fish production reached 14.16 million metric tons in the fiscal year 2020-21, with genetic improvement programs contributing significantly to this growth. In line with this trend, Benchmark Holdings recently expanded its genetics and health solutions for the Asian aquaculture market, launching new breeding programs for tropical shrimp species.
The Global Animal Genetics Market is segmented based on Type, Service, And Geography.
Based on Type, the Global Animal Genetics Market is bifurcated into Animal Genetics Products, Genetic Materials, and Embryo. In the animal genetics market, the animal genetics products segment currently dominates, driven by the demand for improved livestock performance and health through advanced breeding techniques and genetic solutions. This includes products such as vaccines, hormones, and feed additives that enhance animal productivity. Conversely, the genetic materials segment is rapidly growing, propelled by the increasing use of artificial insemination and embryo transfer technologies that allow for better genetic selection and breeding outcomes. This trend reflects a shift towards more sophisticated reproductive technologies that aim to optimize herd quality and productivity in the agricultural sector.
Based on Service, the Global Animal Genetics Market is bifurcated into Genetic Disease Tests, DNA Typing, and Genetic Trait Tests. In the animal genetics market, genetic disease tests currently dominate the service segment, driven by the increasing focus on preventing hereditary diseases in livestock and pets, which helps improve overall animal health and productivity. However, the genetic trait tests segment is rapidly growing, fueled by advancements in genetic research and a rising interest in optimizing desirable traits such as growth rate, feed efficiency, and disease resistance. This growth is particularly relevant in the context of precision breeding and sustainable agriculture practices, where understanding genetic traits can lead to more efficient and productive animal production systems.
Based on Geography, the Global Animal Genetics Market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World. In the animal genetics market, North America currently dominates, driven by advanced breeding technologies, strong research and development initiatives, and a well-established livestock industry focused on improving productivity and genetic quality. However, the Asia Pacific region is rapidly growing, fueled by increasing livestock production needs, rising consumer demand for animal protein, and government initiatives promoting modern breeding practices. This growth reflects the region's expanding agricultural sector and a shift towards more sustainable and efficient animal husbandry methods.
Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with its product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.