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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1626658
2024 年至 2031 年水下声学通讯市场规模(按应用、最终用户和地区划分)Underwater Acoustic Communication Market Size By Application, By End-user, And Region For 2024-2031 |
水下声学通讯市场定义/概述
水声通讯是在水下传输资料的主要方法,因为无线电波在水下无效。另一方面,声波在水中传播良好,因此可以用来长距离传输资料。
为了瞭解气候变迁等复杂问题、监测海洋生物健康状况、有效管理渔业和预测天气模式,对全面海洋数据的需求日益增加。这需要与广泛区域内庞大的水下观测设备网路进行即时通讯。水下声学通讯能够将这些设备的关键数据传输到资料中心进行分析,帮助科学家和研究人员更瞭解水下环境。
此外,海上石油和天然气储备勘探的扩大需要可靠的通讯来控制和传输水下设备的资料传输。这包括用于海底勘探、安装和维护海底设备的遥控船(ROV)的通讯。可靠的水下声学通讯可确保高效的操作控制和即时资料传输,这对于成功的勘探和资源开采至关重要。
水下环境与地面通讯所使用的无线电波世界形成了鲜明的对比。声波在水下传播的速度约为每秒 1,500 米,比光速慢得多。与陆地上的 Wi-Fi 或蜂窝数据通讯相比,这严重限制了数据传输速度和频宽。这种有限的频宽使得当前的水下声学技术无法即时传输大型资料檔案、高解析度视讯和直播。这可能会成为一些应用的瓶颈,例如自主水下航行器(AUV)的即时控制(会产生大量数据)或支援海上石油和天然气勘探的通讯系统(需要高解析度数据)。
此外,水下环境对声音讯号有显着的影响。盐度、温度变化、海洋生物和背景噪音等因素会促使讯号失真、吸收和多路径传播(讯号从不同表面反射)。这会促使资料遗失、延迟和传输错误,影响通讯的可靠性。
The Underwater Acoustic Communication Market is expected to grow significantly in the coming years, driven by several factors including increasing demand for oceanographic data, growing investment in offshore oil and gas exploration, and the development of new underwater applications such as autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) and underwater sensor networks. According to the analyst from Verified Market Research, the Underwater Acoustic Communication Market is estimated to reach a valuation of USD 8.52 Billion over the forecast 2031, subjugating around USD 3.2 Billion in 2023. Also, the market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 12.82% from 2024 to 2031.
Underwater Acoustic Communication Market: Definition/ Overview
Acoustic communication is the primary method of transmitting data underwater because radio waves are not effective underwater. Sound waves, on the other hand, travel well underwater and can be used to transmit data over long distances.
There's a rising need for comprehensive oceanographic data to understand complex issues like climate change, monitor the health of marine life populations, manage fisheries effectively, and predict weather patterns. This necessitates real-time communication with a vast network of underwater instruments spread across large areas. Underwater acoustic communication enables the transmission of critical data from these instruments to data centers for analysis, helping scientists and researchers gain a deeper understanding of the underwater environment.
Furthermore, the expansion of offshore exploration for oil and gas reserves demands reliable communication for control and data transfer from underwater equipment. This includes communication for remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) used for exploration, installation, and maintenance of subsea equipment on the seabed. Reliable underwater acoustic communication ensures efficient operation control and real-time data transmission, critical for successful exploration and resource extraction.
The underwater environment presents a harsh contrast to the world of radio waves used for terrestrial communication. Sound waves travel at a much slower speed in water, roughly 1,500 meters per second compared to the speed of light for radio waves. This translates to significantly limited data transfer rates and bandwidth compared to what we experience with Wi-Fi or cellular data on land. This restricted bandwidth makes real-time transmission of large data files, high-definition video, or live streaming impractical with current underwater acoustic technology. It can be a bottleneck for applications like real-time control of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) that generate a lot of data, or for communication systems supporting offshore oil and gas exploration where high-resolution data may be required.
Furthermore, the underwater environment can significantly affect acoustic signals. Factors like salinity, temperature variations, marine life, and background noise can cause signal distortion, absorption, and multipath propagation (signal bouncing off different surfaces). This leads to data loss, delays, and transmission errors, impacting communication reliability.
According to VMR analysis, the scientific research and development segment is estimated to hold the largest market share during the forecast period. Scientific research and development is the driving force behind advancements in underwater acoustic communication technology. This segment actively explores new applications, pushes the boundaries of data rates and range, and investigates solutions to overcome environmental challenges.
R&D encompasses a wide range of underwater activities that rely on communication. This includes oceanographic data collection for climate change research, underwater vehicle communication for exploration and resource mapping, and the development of underwater sensor networks for environmental monitoring. The sheer diversity of applications in R&D fuels the demand for robust and adaptable underwater communication solutions.
The Hydrography and oceanography segment is estimated to dominate the Underwater Acoustic Communication Market during the forecast period. Hydrography and oceanography rely heavily on deploying vast networks of underwater sensors to collect data on various parameters like water salinity, temperature, currents, ocean floor topography, and marine life activity. These sensors require reliable communication for transmitting the collected data to data centers or research vessels for analysis. Underwater acoustic communication provides a robust solution for real-time data transmission across large distances in the ocean environment, where radio waves are ineffective.
Furthermore, Underwater acoustic communication is instrumental in hydrographic surveys that map the ocean floor. Sophisticated sonar systems used in these surveys rely on acoustic communication to transmit and receive data for generating bathymetric maps (maps of underwater features) and charting navigational hazards. Efficient communication ensures accurate data collection and the creation of detailed underwater maps, critical for safe navigation and resource exploration.
According to VMR analyst, the Asia Pacific region is expected to be the fastest-growing market for underwater acoustic communication, due to the increasing investment in offshore oil and gas exploration in the region. The Asia Pacific region is a hub for offshore oil and gas exploration activities. Countries like China, India, and Vietnam are actively investing in exploration and resource extraction in the South China Sea, East China Sea, and Indian Ocean. Reliable underwater communication is crucial for these activities, ensuring efficient control of remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) and real-time data transmission from subsea equipment. This fuels the demand for advanced underwater acoustic communication technologies.
Several Asia Pacific countries, particularly China and India, are significantly increasing their defense budgets. This translates to investments in modernizing naval fleets, including submarines and underwater surveillance systems. Advanced underwater acoustic communication is a critical component for these military applications, enabling secure communication, submarine navigation, and underwater warfare strategies.
North America is expected to see significant growth in the underwater acoustic communication market. The United States Navy maintains a large fleet of submarines, making it a leading force in underwater warfare. This necessitates the continuous development and deployment of advanced underwater acoustic communication technologies for secure communication, navigation, and tactical operations. North American companies are well-positioned to capitalize on this demand by providing cutting-edge solutions.
North America houses leading oceanographic research institutions that actively explore the oceans. These institutions require robust communication solutions for data collection from underwater sensor networks, autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), and research vessels. This demand presents opportunities for companies specializing in underwater acoustic modems and communication protocols optimized for scientific applications.
The underwater acoustic communication market is comprised of a mix of established players and emerging companies.
Some of the prominent players operating in the Underwater Acoustic Communication Market include:
Lockheed Martin Corporation, Wilcoxon, Teledyne Marine, Thales Group, Ultra Electronics, Sonardyne, Mistral
In 2024, BlueScan(R) Advancement has been refining its BlueScan(R) system, an integrated acoustic system for real-time data fusion and analysis from various underwater sensors. This enhances situational awareness for naval operations.
In 2024, Teledyne introduced new underwater acoustic modem variants catering to specific applications. These modems offer improved range, bandwidth, and error correction capabilities.