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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1737107
全球热轧捲钢板市场按产品、应用和地区划分(2026-2032 年)Global Hot Rolled Coil Steel Market By Product (Hot Rolled Coils (Thickness below 3mm), Hot Rolled Coils (Thickness>3mm)), Application (Construction, Automotive), & Region for 2026-2032 |
汽车、建筑和製造等行业的扩张推动了对热轧捲钢作为基础材料的需求。先进高强度钢等炼钢工艺的创新正在提高钢铁产品的性能和效率,预计到2024年,热轧捲钢的价值将超过1952.6亿美元,到2032年将达到约2751亿美元。
此外,政府措施以及私人对道路、桥樑、铁路等基础设施计划的投资也推动了钢铁产品的需求。由于国际贸易和供应链网路影响全球热轧捲钢板的供需,预计该利基市场在2026年至2032年期间的复合年增长率将达到4.83%。
全球热轧捲钢市场定义/概述
热轧捲钢是一种用途广泛的钢材,经过热轧製程可达到所需的形状和性能。热轧捲钢的生产方法是将钢坯加热到高温,然后轧延成各种厚度和宽度的捲材。
热轧捲钢板因其强度高、耐用性和成本效益而被广泛应用于各行各业。它用于建筑、桥樑和基础设施计划建设,以及汽车、家电和机械製造。此外,它也是生产轧延钢板和镀锌钢板等其他钢铁产品的重要原料。
新兴国家工业化和都市化进程的加速,推动热轧捲钢市场前景看好。随着全球钢铁需求持续成长,炼钢技术的进步和高性能钢种的开发,热轧捲钢的应用领域和市场潜力可望进一步扩大。
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美国人口普查局报告称,到2024年1月,建筑支出将增加7.2%,达到2.1兆美元。全球各地(主要是新兴经济体)的基础建设计划激增,加之政府大力建设经济适用房,导致结构应用和建筑材料对热轧钢板的需求持续增长。
汽车产业的復苏正在刺激热轧捲钢的消费,欧洲汽车工业协会的报告显示,2024年第四季汽车产量将增加12.5%。汽车产业向轻量材料和电动车的转变正在刺激热轧捲钢种的创新,推动製造商开发强度重量比更高的特殊产品。
国际能源总署 (IEA) 报告称,2024 年风电装置容量将增加 24%,届时将需要 280 万吨钢材。太阳能和风能基础设施的不断扩张,尤其是在中国和欧洲,为塔架建设、安装系统和支撑结构领域带来了强劲的热轧钢板需求。
美国商务部报告称,2024年第四季钢铁运输的物流成本将增加23%。地缘政治紧张局势进一步加剧了局势,安赛乐米塔尔于2024年3月宣布,由于能源成本上升和原材料限制,将调整其欧洲工厂的生产。主要钢铁生产国之间的贸易限制和关税导致价格波动难以预测,供应中断,进一步加剧了市场不确定性。
环境法规和脱碳压力日益加剧,欧洲钢铁协会称,钢铁业需要1,440亿欧元的投资才能实现2032年的碳减排目标。向更绿色的生产方式(包括氢基技术和电弧炉)的转型,给营运成本带来了压力,并需要大量的资本投资,这对寻求保持竞争力的小型製造商来说尤其具有挑战性。
根据世界钢铁协会2024年2月的数据,全球热轧捲产能利用率为71.2%,显示产能严重过剩。该行业持续面临来自新兴市场的廉价进口压力,而区域需求波动以及汽车和建筑等主要消费产业的经济不确定性,进一步加剧了市场稳定性的复杂性。
The expansion of industries such as automotive, construction, and manufacturing is driving the demand for hot rolled coil steel as a foundational material. Innovations in steelmaking processes, such as advanced high-strength steels, is improving the performance and efficiency of steel products, surpassing USD 195.26 Billion valued in 2024 to reach a valuation of around USD 275.1 Billion by 2032.
In addition to this, government initiatives and private investments in infrastructure projects, including roads, bridges, and railways, fuel demand for steel products. International trade and supply chain networks is influencing the global demand and supply of hot rolled coil steel, thus enabling the niche market to grow at a CAGR of 4.83% from 2026 to 2032.
Global Hot Rolled Coil Steel Market: Definition/ Overview
Hot rolled coil steel is a versatile steel product that undergoes a hot rolling process to achieve its desired shape and properties. It is produced by heating steel billets to a high temperature and rolling them into coils of various thicknesses and widths.
Hot rolled coil steel finds extensive applications across various industries due to its strength, durability, and cost-effectiveness. It is used in the construction of buildings, bridges, and infrastructure projects, as well as in the manufacturing of automobiles, appliances, and machinery. Additionally, it serves as a crucial raw material for the production of other steel products, such as cold-rolled steel and galvanized steel.
The future of hot rolled coil steel appears promising, driven by ongoing industrialization and urbanization in emerging economies. As the global demand for steel continues to grow, advancements in steelmaking technologies and the development of high-performance steel grades will further expand the applications and market potential of hot rolled coil steel.
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The construction sector's robust growth significantly drives the Hot Rolled Coil Steel market, with the U.S. Census Bureau reported a 7.2% increase in construction spending to $2.1 trillion in January 2024. The surge in infrastructure development projects globally, particularly in emerging economies, coupled with government initiatives for affordable housing, has created sustained demand for HRC steel in structural applications and building materials.
Automotive industry recovery is fueling HRC steel consumption, as evidenced by the European Automobile Manufacturers Association's report showing a 12.5% increase in vehicle production volumes in Q4 2024. The automotive sector's shift towards lightweight materials and electric vehicles has spurred innovation in HRC steel grades, driving manufacturers to develop specialized products with enhanced strength-to-weight ratios.
The renewable energy sector's expansion is creating new demand channels for HRC steel, with the International Energy Agency reporting a 24% growth in wind energy installations in 2024, requiring 2.8 million tonnes of steel. The growing adoption of solar and wind energy infrastructure, particularly in China and Europe, has established a strong demand pipeline for HRC steel in tower construction, mounting systems, and support structures.
Global supply chain volatility continues to challenge the Hot Rolled Coil (HRC) steel market, with the U.S. Department of Commerce reporting a 23% increase in logistics costs for steel transportation in Q4 2024. The situation is further complicated by geopolitical tensions, as evidenced by ArcelorMittal's March 2024 announcement of production adjustments at its European facilities due to rising energy costs and raw material constraints. Trade restrictions and tariffs between major steel-producing nations have created additional market uncertainties, leading to unpredictable price fluctuations and supply disruptions.
Environmental regulations and decarbonization pressures are intensifying, with the European Steel Association reported that the industry needs €144 billion in investments to meet 2032 carbon reduction targets. The transition to greener production methods, including hydrogen-based technologies and electric arc furnaces, is straining operational costs and requiring significant capital investments, particularly challenging for smaller manufacturers trying to maintain competitiveness.
Market oversupply and price volatility remain persistent issues, with the World Steel Association's February 2024 data showing global HRC capacity utilization at 71.2%, indicating significant overcapacity. The industry continues to grapple with cheap imports from emerging markets, while regional demand fluctuations and economic uncertainties in key consuming sectors like automotive and construction further complicate market stability.
The hot rolled coils (thickness>3mm) segment is dominating the global hot rolled coil steels market due to its extensive applications in automotive and construction sectors, with the World Steel Association reported that thick HRC production reached 892 million tons in 2024, representing 47% of total steel production. The superior strength and durability of thick HRCs make them indispensable for heavy machinery manufacturing and infrastructure projects, while their cost-effectiveness in large-scale applications continues to drive demand across industries.
In addition to this, the structural stability offered by thicker gauges, particularly in heavy-duty applications like shipbuilding and wind tower construction, has maintained the segment's market leadership, supported by major infrastructure initiatives worldwide and the ongoing industrialization in developing economies.
The construction segment is projected to maintain its dominance in the global hot rolled coil steels market during the forecast period, fueled by massive infrastructure development projects globally, with the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported a 12.3% increase in construction material demand in 2024, primarily driven by hot rolled coil steel usage. The material's versatility in structural applications, from beams to reinforcement bars, coupled with its cost-effectiveness, has made it indispensable for both residential and commercial construction projects, particularly in rapidly urbanizing regions.
In addition to this, the sector's supremacy is reinforced by government infrastructure initiatives, as highlighted in China's Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development's February 2024 report showing a 23% year-over-year increase in steel consumption for construction projects. The construction industry's preference for hot rolled coil steel is further strengthened by its superior strength-to-weight ratio and excellent weldability properties, making it the primary choice for modern building techniques and sustainable construction practices.
The North American region is poised to maintain its dominance in the global hot rolled coil steels market during the forecast period. This is attributable to the robust manufacturing infrastructure and sustained automotive sector demand, with the U.S. Steel Association reporting domestic HRC production reaching 84.3 million tons in 2024, a 7.2% increase from the previous year. This growth is reinforced by Cleveland-Cliffs' March 2024 announcement of a $1.8 billion investment in expanding their Ohio facilities to boost HRC production capacity by 30%.
In addition to this, the region's market position is bolstered by technological advancements in production efficiency, with the U.S. Department of Energy's February 2024 report highlighting a 12% reduction in energy consumption per ton of HRC produced through modernized manufacturing processes. The expansion of electric vehicle manufacturing across North America, coupled with infrastructure development projects under the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, continues to drive demand for high-quality HRC products, maintaining the region's market leadership.
The Asia-Pacific hot rolled coil steel market is anticipated to grow at the rapid CAGR during the forecast period, driven by the extensive infrastructure development and automotive manufacturing, with China's National Bureau of Statistics reported a 12.3% increase in steel production capacity, reaching 1.2 billion tons in late 2024. The construction sector's boom, particularly in emerging economies like India and Indonesia, is fueling demand, while the implementation of favorable trade policies and government-backed infrastructure projects continues to stimulate market growth.
In addition to this, the region's automotive sector is a major demand driver, with the Japan Iron and Steel Federation reported that automotive steel consumption increased by 8.7% in Q4 2024 compared to the previous year. Regional steel manufacturers are also benefiting from China's recent environmental policies, which have led to production shifts in neighboring countries.
The global hot rolled coil steel market is a dynamic and competitive landscape, with a mix of established players and emerging challengers vying for market share. These players are actively working to strengthen their presence by implementing strategic plans such as collaborations, mergers, acquisitions, and political support. The organizations are dedicated to continuously improving their product line to meet the needs of a wide range of customers in different regions.
Some of the key players operating in the global hot rolled coil steel market include:
ArcelorMittal
China Baowu Steel Group Corp. Ltd
Nippon Steel
POSCO
Hesteel Group
JFE Holdings, Inc
Hyundai Steel
Angang Steel Company Limited
Electrosteel Steel Ltd.
Maanshan Iron & Steel Company Limited
Others
In October 2024, Cleveland-Cliffs, a prominent U.S. steel manufacturer, announced a price increase of $20 per ton for hot-rolled coil (HRC) steel, marking the first increase in U.S. prices since July.
In October 2024, S. Steel increased its HRC prices to $900 per short tons, in 2024. This adjustment comes in response to the recent United Auto Workers (UAW) labor actions, as well as broader cost factors within the steel industry.