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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1738886
全球水性油墨市场规模(依树脂类型、技术、应用、地区、范围和预测)Global Water-based Inks Market Size By Resin Type (Acrylic, Polyester, Maleic), By Technology (Flexography, Gravure, Digital), By Application (Packaging, Publication, Tags & Labels), By Geographic Scope And Forecast |
2024 年水性油墨市场规模价值 105.3 亿美元,预计到 2032 年将达到 147.5 亿美元,2026 年至 2032 年的复合年增长率为 4.3%。
水性油墨以水为主要溶剂来输送颜料,是比标准溶剂型油墨更环保的替代品。这类油墨主要由丙烯酸树脂或其混合混合物製成,能够更有效地渗透材料,固化后印刷质感更柔和。
它们通常用于各种行业,包括纺织品印刷、包装、壁纸製造等。水性油墨的优点包括毒性较小、易于清洗,并且透过降低不必要的化学迁移风险而与食品包装相容。
此外,水性油墨相容于多种印刷技术,包括柔版印刷、数位印刷和网版印刷,并适用于多种基材,包括纸张、纸板和塑胶。
日益增多的环境法规和永续性倡议:世界各地严格的环境法规正在鼓励使用环保的水性油墨。根据联合国环境规划署 (UNEP) 统计,超过 180 个国家/地区已製定法规,以减少塑胶废弃物并鼓励永续包装。欧盟 (EU) 的《包装和包装废弃物指令》旨在到 2030 年回收 70% 的包装废弃物。这些法规正在推动业界采用更永续的印刷解决方案,而水性油墨将受益匪浅。根据欧洲印刷油墨协会 (EuPIA) 统计,水性油墨目前已占欧洲印刷油墨市场总量的近 40%,这充分体现了这些法规的影响力。
包装产业的成长:全球包装产业正在快速扩张,推动了对水性油墨的需求。 Smithers Pira 的分析预测,全球包装市场规模将从 2019 年的 9,170 亿美元成长到 2024 年的 10,500 亿美元,复合年增长率为 2.8%。包装产量的成长是水性油墨市场的主要驱动力。
电子商务活动成长:全球电子商务的快速崛起推动了对包装材料(包括水性油墨)的需求。根据联合国贸易和发展会议 (UNCTAD) 的数据,2019 年全球电子商务销售额达到 26.7 兆美元,比 2018 年成长 4%。新冠疫情加速了这一趋势,到 2020 年,线上零售额占总零售额的比重将从 16% 上升到 19%。电子商务活动的增加增加了对瓦楞纸箱、标籤和其他经常使用水性油墨进行印刷的包装材料的需求,从而极大地促进了水性油墨市场的成长。
主要挑战
成本上升和营运调整:改用水性油墨的成本不仅包括油墨本身,还包括为确保有效应用和干燥过程所需的设备和技术改造。这构成了一大阻碍因素,尤其对于难以为此类投资分配资金的中小企业而言,从而限制了其市场扩张。水性油墨的高价格仍然是一个主要的市场障碍,限制了其整体市场渗透率。
干燥和印刷速度较慢:水性油墨需要更长的干燥时间和特殊的环境条件,例如湿度和温度控制,这会增加营业成本并使生产流程复杂化。水性油墨相对于溶剂型油墨的主要缺点之一是其干燥时间。干燥速度较慢会导致油墨黏附在导纸辊上、印刷件暗淡以及套印效果下降等问题,所有这些都会影响印刷品质。这些变数的综合作用使得水性油墨的效率低于溶剂型油墨,从而限制了其应用。
碱性环境下使用受限:水性油墨溶于碱性溶液,因此在强碱性环境下的使用受限。由于水分子表面能较高,水性油墨无法润湿坚硬的基材并实现流畅的列印。这限制了水性油墨在某些产业和某些基材上的应用,进而抑制了整体市场的成长。
主要趋势:
永续性和环保性:日益重视永续性是推动水性油墨市场发展的关键因素。随着客户和监管机构环保意识的增强,对环保印刷解决方案的需求也日益增长。水性油墨挥发性有机化合物 (VOC) 含量更低,对环境的污染更小,正日益取代传统的溶剂型油墨。这一趋势与旨在促进市场成长并同时减少环境影响的全球永续性政策和法规相一致。
技术进步:水性油墨配方和印刷流程不断发展,以提高其性能并拓展其应用范围。附着力、色彩鲜艳度和干燥时间的提升,使水性油墨比溶剂型油墨更具竞争力。这些发展也使其能够应用于各种印刷技术,包括数位印刷和柔版印刷,从而扩大了市场渗透率,并吸引了更广泛的细分市场。
电子商务和包装业的成长:电子商务产业的快速成长对水性油墨市场产生了重大影响。由于电子商务企业需要有效的包装解决方案来保护其产品在运输过程中的安全,对印刷包装材料的需求正在增长。水性油墨非常适合此类应用,因为它们相容于多种基材并符合食品安全标准。这一趋势很可能在未来几年推动市场大幅扩张,尤其是在包装行业。
Water-based Inks Market size was valued at USD 10.53 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 14.75 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 4.3% from 2026 to 2032.
Water-based inks are inks that use water as the principal solvent to transport pigments, making them a more environmentally friendly alternative to standard solvent inks. These inks, made primarily of acrylic resins or hybrid blends, permeate materials more effectively, resulting in a softer print feel once cured.
They are commonly utilized in a variety of industries, including textile printing, packaging, and wallpaper production. Their advantages include lesser toxicity, ease of cleanup, and compatibility with food packaging by reducing the danger of unwanted chemical movement.
Furthermore, water-based inks are compatible with a variety of printing technologies, including flexographic, digital, and screen printing, making them adaptable to a variety of substrates such as paper, cardboard, and plastic.
The key market dynamics that are shaping the water-based inks market include:
Increasing Environmental Regulations and Sustainability Initiatives: Stringent environmental rules around the world are encouraging the use of eco-friendly water-based inks. According to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), more than 180 nations have established regulations to decrease plastic waste and encourage sustainable packaging. The European Union's Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive seeks to recycle 70% of packaging waste by 2030. These rules are encouraging the industry to adopt more sustainable printing solutions, with water-based inks benefiting the most. The European Printing Ink Association (EuPIA) states that water-based inks currently account for almost 40% of the overall printing inks market in Europe, demonstrating the influence of these rules.
Growth in the Packaging Industry: The global packaging sector is rapidly expanding, increasing demand for water-based inks. The Smithers Pira analysis predicts that the worldwide packaging market will increase from $917 billion in 2019 to $1.05 trillion by 2024, at a CAGR of 2.8%. The increase in packaging production is a major driver of the water-based inks market.
Rising eCommerce Activities: The rapid global rise of e-commerce is driving up demand for packaging materials, including water-based inks. According to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), worldwide e-commerce sales reached USD 26.7 Trillion in 2019, up 4% from 2018. The COVID-19 pandemic has expedited this trend, increasing online retail sales' percentage of overall retail sales from 16% to 19% by 2020. This increase in e-commerce activity is increasing demand for corrugated boxes, labels, and other packaging materials that frequently utilize water-based inks for printing, hence considerably contributing to the growth of the water-based ink market.
Key Challenges:
Higher Costs and Operational Adjustments: The expense of switching to water-based inks covers both the inks themselves and the equipment and technological changes required to ensure effective application and drying processes. This is a substantial disincentive, particularly for small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs), who struggle to allocate the funding for such investments, limiting market expansion. Water-based inks' higher starting prices continue to be a significant market barrier, restricting their wider adoption across the market.
Slower Drying and Printing Speed: Water-based inks necessitate longer drying periods and specialized environmental conditions, such as controlled humidity and temperature, which raise operating costs and complicate the manufacturing process. One of the major disadvantages of water-based inks over solvent-based inks is their drying time. Slow drying causes issues like ink sticking to the guide roller on paper, dull prints, and a poor trapping effect, all of which have an impact on printing quality. These variables combined make water-based inks less efficient than solvent-based inks, limiting their adoption.
Limited Use in Alkaline Environments: Water-based inks are limited in use in strongly alkaline conditions because they are soluble in alkaline solutions. The high surface energy of water molecules prevents such inks from wetting and printing smoothly on tough substrates. This restricts the use of water-based inks in certain industries and on specific substrates, restraining their overall market growth.
Key Trends:
Sustainability and Eco-friendliness: The growing emphasis on sustainability is a key factor driving the water-based inks market. As customers and regulatory agencies become more environmentally sensitive, demand for eco-friendly printing solutions grows. Water-based inks, which contain fewer volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and are less damaging to the environment, are replacing traditional solvent-based inks. This trend is consistent with global sustainability policies and legislation aimed at decreasing environmental effects while promoting market growth.
Technological Advancements: Water-based ink formulations and printing processes are constantly evolving to improve their performance and broaden their uses. Improvements in adhesion qualities, color vibrancy, and drying times have made water-based inks more competitive with solvent-based competitors. These developments enable its usage in a variety of printing technologies, including digital and flexographic printing, expanding market penetration and appeal to a broader range of sectors.
Growth in E-commerce and Packaging: The rapid growth of the e-commerce sector has a substantial impact on the water-based inks market. As e-commerce businesses require effective packaging solutions to protect products during shipping, the demand for printed packaging materials is increasing. Water-based inks are appropriate for this use since they are compatible with a variety of substrates and meet food safety standards. This trend is likely to fuel significant market expansion over the next several years, especially in the packaging industry.
Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the water-based inks market:
Asia Pacific:
According to Verified Market Research, the Asia Pacific region is estimated to dominate the water-based inks market over the forecast period. The Asia Pacific region is experiencing tremendous growth in its packaging industry, which is a major consumer of water-based inks. According to an Asia Pacific Federation of Packaging (AFPP) report, the Asia Pacific packaging sector is predicted to develop at a 5.9% CAGR from 2021 to 2026, reaching USD 470 Billion by 2026. This expansion is being driven by increased urbanization, rising disposable incomes, and shifting consumer lifestyles. The region's demand for water-based inks is directly proportional to the growth of the packaging industry.
Furthermore, the increasing rise of e-commerce in the Asia Pacific is driving up demand for packaging materials, including water-based inks. According to a report released by Google, Temasek, and Bain & Company, the e-commerce market in Southeast Asia is expected to grow to USD 172 Billion by 2025, up from USD 62 Billion in 2020. This indicates a 22.7% compound annual growth rate (CAGR). The growth of e-commerce is pushing up demand for packaging materials, labels, and shipping boxes, all of which are printed with water-based inks.
North America:
North America is estimated to exhibit substantial growth within the market during the forecast period. North America, particularly the United States, has enacted stringent laws on volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions, promoting the use of water-based inks. According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the industrial sector reduced VOC emissions by 22% between 2008 and 2017. The EPA's National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) for the printing and publishing industries have accelerated the transition to water-based inks. This regulatory pressure is a major driver of the water-based inks market in North America.
Furthermore, the flexible packaging industry in North America is expanding rapidly, increasing demand for water-based inks. According to the Flexible Packaging Association, the US flexible packaging sector generated an estimated USD 33.6 Billion in sales in 2019, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 2.1% between 2009 and 2019. According to the group, flexible packaging accounts for roughly 19% of the USD 177 Billion US packaging sector. This increase in flexible packaging is driving up the need for water-based inks, which are ideal for this application.
Europe:
Europe region is estimated to exhibit significant growth during the forecast period. Europe has adopted some of the world's most rigorous environmental regulations, encouraging the use of environmentally friendly products such as water-based inks. According to the European Environment Agency (EEA), the EU's industrial emissions of non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCs) fell by 41% between 2005 and 2019. According to the European Printing Ink Association (EuPIA), water-based inks now account for roughly 40% of the overall printing inks market in Europe, owing primarily to these rules. This regulatory pressure continues to be a major driver of the water-based inks market in Europe.
Furthermore, Europe is at the forefront of promoting a circular economy, which includes increasing the recycling of packaging materials. The European Commission's Circular Economy Action Plan seeks to make all packaging on the EU market reusable or recyclable in an economically viable manner by 2030. According to an Ellen MacArthur Foundation assessment, flexible packaging, which uses water-based inks, is predicted to develop at a 3.3% annual rate in Europe until 2025. This emphasis on recyclability and sustainable packaging is promoting the use of water-based inks, which are more recyclable and environmentally friendly than solvent-based alternatives.
The Water-based Inks Market is segmented based on Resin Type, Technology, Application, and Geography.
Based on Resin Type, the market is segmented into Acrylic, Polyester, Maleic, and Others. The acrylic segment is estimated to dominate the water-based inks market due to the growing demand for acrylic resin-based inks in the global packaging industry, which values their good adhesion, rapid drying periods, and resilience to environmental variables. Acrylic resins provide soft-film ink polymers, which improve print quality and durability, making them ideal for flexible packaging applications. This trend is likely to continue as the market emphasizes environmentally friendly and high-performance printing technologies.
Based on Technology, the market is segmented into Flexography, Gravure, Digital, and Others. The flexography segment is estimated to dominate the water-based inks market. Flexography's adaptability and effectiveness in printing on numerous surfaces contribute to its domination, particularly in the packaging industry. Flexographic printing is popular because it produces high-quality prints quickly, making it perfect for large-scale production. As demand for sustainable and eco-friendly printing solutions rises, water-based inks in flexography are likely to gain traction, cementing the segment's market leadership.
Based on Application, the market is divided into Packaging, Publication, Tags & Labels, and Onshore. The packaging segment is estimated to dominate the market over the forecast period due to its widespread use in various packaging materials, particularly in the food and beverage industry. Water-based inks are preferred over solvent-based inks because they comply with food safety laws, dry faster, and are more recyclable. This segment's dominance is further reinforced by the increasing e-commerce sector, which relies significantly on printed packaging for product protection and branding, resulting in the sustained demand for water-based inks in this market.
Based on Geography, the water-based inks market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World. The Asia Pacific region is expected to dominate during the forecasted period owing to the rapid growth of the packaging sector, particularly in China and India. The use of water-based inks in the Asia-Pacific region is being driven by increased environmental awareness, government policies promoting eco-friendly activities, and a desire for sustainable printing solutions. The market is likely to maintain its dominance throughout the projection period, aided by the growth of the region's textile and consumer goods industries.
Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.