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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1313753
二氧化碳直接空气捕捉市场 - 2023-2031 年成长、未来前景、竞争分析CO2 Direct Air Capture Market - Growth, Future Prospects and Competitive Analysis, 2023 - 2031 |
预计全球二氧化碳直接空气捕捉市场在 2023 年至 2031 年预测期内将显着成长。这一增长是由于人们对温室气体排放的日益担忧以及对减轻气候变迁影响的可持续技术的需求不断增加而推动的。预计 2023 年至 2031 年期间,二氧化碳直接空气捕捉市场收入将以 33% 的复合年增长率成长。直接二氧化碳空气捕获利用多种技术和製程直接从空气中捕获二氧化碳。捕获的二氧化碳可用于多种应用,包括提高石油采收率、合成燃料和化学品生产以及碳封存。对这些应用的需求不断增长预计将在预测期内推动二氧化碳直接空气捕获市场的成长。增加对新技术开发和现有技术商业化的研发活动的投资预计将推动二氧化碳直接空气捕获市场的成长。此外,预计各地区试点计画和示范设施的部署也将有助于预测期内的市场成长。此外,越来越多地采用旨在减少温室气体排放的政府政策和政策,预计也将为二氧化碳直接空气捕获市场的成长提供重要机会。例如,欧盟(EU)于2020年推出了《欧盟气候法案》,目标是到2030年将温室气体净排放量减少至少55%。这些措施预计将增加该地区对二氧化碳直接空气捕获技术的需求。
温室气体排放的增加正在引发包括气候变迁在内的多种环境问题,引起全世界的高度关注。这导致对有效减轻气候变迁影响的技术的需求激增,例如直接捕获空气中的二氧化碳。例如,为解决全球气候变迁问题,制定了《联合国气候变迁纲要公约》(UNFCCC),并缔结了多项减少温室气体排放的国际协定。全球对温室气体排放的日益关注预计将推动二氧化碳直接空气捕获市场的成长。
用于二氧化碳直接空气捕获的新先进技术的开发每年都在显着增加,从而创造出更高效、更具成本效益的解决方案。例如,2019年,瑞士Climeworks宣布兴建全球最大的直接空气捕集工厂,每年将捕集4,000吨二氧化碳。越来越多地采用先进的二氧化碳直接空气捕获技术预计将推动市场成长。
世界各国政府已采取措施减少温室气体排放并促进清洁能源的使用。各国政府正在资助和支持二氧化碳直接空气捕获技术的开发和部署。例如,加拿大政府已投入1亿加币用于开发直接空气捕获技术。此类举措预计将推动二氧化碳直接空气捕获市场的成长。
阻碍二氧化碳直接空气捕集市场成长的主要因素之一是实施和运作二氧化碳直接空气捕集技术的成本高昂。从大气中捕获和储存二氧化碳的成本相对高于从工业过程中捕获二氧化碳的成本。此外,目前CO2直接空气捕集技术规模有限,每吨二氧化碳的去除成本明显高于传统的碳捕集和封存方法。例如,直接空气捕集技术领先公司之一的 ClimeWorks,每去除一吨二氧化碳的收费约为 600 美元,相对高于当前碳信用的市场价格。KEYWORD 技术的高成本是市场渗透和成长的主要挑战。然而,随着技术进步和政府支持政策,直接空气捕获技术的成本预计会下降,从而在未来得到更广泛的采用。
二氧化碳直接空气捕获市场可分为两种:液体介质的物理吸收和固体介质的吸收。物理吸收到液体介质中使用胺等溶剂来捕捉空气中的二氧化碳。该技术被认为是最成熟的直接空气回收技术,并已投入商业应用。固体介质吸收利用固体吸附剂捕获二氧化碳并在高温下再生以释放捕获的二氧化碳。用于二氧化碳捕获的固体吸附剂包括金属有机骨架(MOF)、沸石和活性碳。由于该领域研发活动的增加,预计固体介质类型吸收在 2023-2031 年预测期内复合年增长率最高。同时,由于该技术的商业部署,液体介质的物理吸收在 2022 年将在二氧化碳直接空气捕获市场中占据最大的收入份额。该技术已用于多个大型直接空气捕获项目,包括 Climeworks 和 Carbon Engineering。总体而言,液体介质的物理吸收和固体介质的吸收预计将为二氧化碳直接空气捕获市场带来显着的成长机会。
二氧化碳直接空气捕获市场根据应用可分为四大类:食品和饮料、温室、能源燃料和其他。由于对永续燃料的需求不断增加以及减少碳排放的需要,到2022年,能源燃料领域将占据市场最大的收入份额。直接从空气中捕获二氧化碳可以为燃料生产提供可持续的碳源,从而减少对化石燃料的依赖。由于对碳中和食品和饮料产品的需求不断增加,食品和饮料产业预计在 2023 年至 2031 年的预测期内将出现最高的复合年增长率。直接空气捕获二氧化碳可用于碳酸饮料的生产,减少食品和饮料产业的碳足迹。由于对碳中和农业的需求不断增加,温室产业也看到了巨大的成长机会。直接空气捕获二氧化碳可用于为温室提供碳源,从而减少对基于化石燃料的碳源的依赖。总体而言,由于对减少碳排放的可持续解决方案的需求不断增加,二氧化碳直接空气捕捉市场在所有应用领域都具有巨大的成长潜力。
由于越来越多地采用永续解决方案来减少碳排放,且该地区存在包括Carbon Engineering和Climeworks在内的多家直接空气捕获公司,北美将在2022年成为最大的市场,占收入的最大份额。该地区还对直接空气捕获技术的开发进行了大量投资,这进一步推动了市场的成长。由于直接空气捕获项目开发投资的增加以及多家专注于直接空气捕获技术的新创公司和研究机构的存在,欧洲在2023-2031年的预测期内增长率最高,复合年增长率预计。该地区制定了减少碳排放的雄心勃勃的目标,而直接空气捕获被视为实现这些目标的关键技术。由于中国、日本和韩国等国家对直接空气捕获项目开发的投资增加,亚太地区也看到了巨大的成长机会。这些国家製定了减少碳排放的雄心勃勃的目标,并正在投资开发直接空气捕获技术来实现这些目标。由于增加对减少碳排放的可持续解决方案的投资,预计中东、非洲和拉丁美洲的二氧化碳直接空气捕获市场将出现适度的成长机会。总体而言,由于对减少二氧化碳排放的可持续解决方案的需求不断增加,二氧化碳直接空气捕获市场在所有区域领域都具有巨大的成长潜力。
二氧化碳直接空气捕捉市场竞争激烈,有多家公司进入该市场。该市场由几家大公司主导,包括 Carbon Engineering、Climeworks、Global Thermostat 和 Infinitree。这些参与者正在投资开发创新且具成本效益的直接空气捕获技术,以减少碳排放并应对气候变迁。我们也专注于与同一市场的其他参与者建立伙伴关係和合作,以扩大我们的市场范围并增加我们的市场份额。例如,Carbon Engineering 已与Chevron, BHP, Oxy Low Carbon Ventures等多家公司合作,开发直接空气捕捉技术并将其商业化。二氧化碳直接空气捕获市场的主要参与者也正在投资研发,以提高直接空气捕获技术的效率和成本效益。例如,Climeworks 正在投资开发新型直接空气捕获厂,利用太阳能等再生能源来降低能源成本并提高效率。二氧化碳直接空气捕捉市场参与者采取的另一个关键策略是产品供应多样化。两家公司正在扩大其产品组合,包括碳捕获和封存(CCS)技术以及其他应对气候变迁的永续解决方案。例如,Global Thermostat 开发了一种专有的 CCS 技术,可以捕获工业过程中排放的二氧化碳,并将其转化为有价值的产品,如肥料和建筑材料。
The global CO2 direct air capture market is expected to witness significant growth during the forecast period from 2023 to 2031. This growth can be attributed to the increasing concerns regarding greenhouse gas emissions and the rising demand for sustainable technologies to mitigate the effects of climate change. The market revenue for CO2 direct air capture is expected to grow at a CAGR of 33% during the forecast period of 2023 to 2031. CO2 direct air capture involves the capture of carbon dioxide directly from the air using various technologies and processes. The captured carbon dioxide can be utilized for various applications, including enhanced oil recovery, production of synthetic fuels and chemicals, and carbon sequestration. The growing demand for these applications is expected to drive the growth of the CO2 direct air capture market during the forecast period. The increasing investment in research and development activities for the development of new technologies and the commercialization of existing ones is expected to drive the growth of the CO2 direct air capture market. The deployment of pilot projects and demonstration facilities across various regions is also expected to contribute to the growth of the market during the forecast period. Moreover, the growing adoption of government policies and regulations aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions is expected to create significant opportunities for the growth of the CO2 direct air capture market. For instance, in 2020, the European Union introduced the EU Climate Law, which aims to reduce net greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030. Such initiatives are expected to drive the demand for CO2 direct air capture technologies in the region.
The rising levels of greenhouse gas emissions have resulted in various environmental problems, including climate change, which have raised significant concerns globally. This has led to a surge in demand for technologies that can effectively mitigate the effects of climate change, such as CO2 direct air capture. For instance, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) has been established to address global climate change issues, and several international agreements have been signed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This increasing global concern over greenhouse gas emissions is expected to drive the growth of the CO2 direct air capture market.
The development of new and advanced technologies for CO2 direct air capture has significantly increased over the years, resulting in the creation of more efficient and cost-effective solutions. For instance, in 2019, a Swiss company, Climeworks, announced the construction of the world's largest direct air capture plant that would capture 4,000 metric tons of CO2 annually. The increasing adoption of advanced CO2 direct air capture technologies is expected to drive the growth of the market.
Several governments across the world are taking initiatives to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote the use of clean energy sources. Governments are providing funding and support for the development and deployment of CO2 direct air capture technologies. For instance, the Canadian government has committed CAD 100 million for the development of direct air capture technologies. Such initiatives are expected to drive the growth of the CO2 direct air capture market.
One of the major restraints hindering the growth of the CO2 direct air capture market is the high cost of implementing and operating CO2 direct air capture technologies. The cost of capturing and storing carbon dioxide from the air is relatively higher than that of capturing it from industrial processes. Moreover, the current scale of CO2 direct air capture technology is limited, and the cost per metric ton of carbon dioxide removed is significantly higher than that of traditional carbon capture and storage methods. For instance, Climeworks, one of the leading direct air capture technology companies, charges about USD 600 per metric ton of CO2 removed, which is relatively higher than the current market price of carbon credits. The high cost of CO2 direct air capture technologies poses a significant challenge to the widespread adoption and growth of the market. However, technological advancements and supportive government policies are expected to drive down the cost of direct air capture technologies, thereby enabling wider adoption in the future.
The CO2 direct air capture market can be segmented into two types: physical absorption in liquid media and absorption in solid media. Physical absorption in liquid media involves the use of solvents such as amines to capture carbon dioxide from the air. This technology is considered the most mature among direct air capture technologies and has been deployed commercially. Absorption in solid media involves the use of solid sorbents to capture carbon dioxide, which is regenerated at high temperatures to release the captured carbon dioxide. The solid sorbents used for carbon dioxide capture include metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), zeolites, and activated carbon. The absorption in the solid media type segment is expected to witness the highest CAGR over the forecast period of 2023 to 2031, due to the increasing research and development activities in this area. On the other hand, physical absorption in liquid media held the largest revenue share of the CO2 direct air capture market in 2022, owing to the commercial deployment of this technology. The technology is used in several large-scale direct air captures projects, such as Climeworks and Carbon Engineering. Overall, both physical absorption in liquid media and absorption in solid media is expected to witness significant growth opportunities in the CO2 direct air capture market.
The CO2 direct air capture market can be segmented by application into four categories: food and beverage, greenhouse, energy fuel, and others. The energy fuel segment held the largest revenue share of the market in 2022 due to the increasing demand for sustainable fuels and the need to reduce carbon emissions. The direct air capture of carbon dioxide can provide a sustainable source of carbon for the production of fuels, thereby reducing reliance on fossil fuels. The food and beverage segment is expected to witness the highest CAGR over the forecast period of 2023 to 2031, due to the increasing demand for carbon-neutral food and beverage products. Direct air capture of carbon dioxide can be used in the production of carbonated beverages, thereby reducing the carbon footprint of the food and beverage industry. The greenhouse segment is also expected to witness significant growth opportunities due to the increasing demand for carbon-neutral agriculture practices. Direct air capture of carbon dioxide can be used to provide a source of carbon for greenhouses, thereby reducing reliance on fossil fuel-based sources of carbon. Overall, the CO2 direct air capture market has significant growth potential across all application segments due to the increasing demand for sustainable solutions to reduce carbon emissions.
North America held the largest revenue share of the market in 2022, due to the increasing adoption of sustainable solutions to reduce carbon emissions and the presence of several direct air capture companies in the region, such as Carbon Engineering and Climeworks. The region is also witnessing significant investments in the development of direct air capture technologies, which is further driving the growth of the market. Europe is expected to witness the highest CAGR over the forecast period of 2023 to 2031, due to the increasing investments in the development of direct air capture projects and the presence of several startups and research institutes focused on direct air capture technologies. The region has set ambitious targets to reduce carbon emissions, and direct air capture is seen as a key technology to achieve these targets. Asia Pacific is also expected to witness significant growth opportunities due to the increasing investments in the development of direct air capture projects in countries such as China, Japan, and South Korea. These countries have set ambitious targets to reduce carbon emissions and are investing in the development of direct air capture technologies to achieve these targets. Middle East and Africa and Latin America are expected to witness moderate growth opportunities in the CO2 direct air capture market due to the increasing investments in sustainable solutions to reduce carbon emissions. Overall, the CO2 direct air capture market has significant growth potential across all geographic segments due to the increasing demand for sustainable solutions to reduce carbon emissions.
The CO2 direct air capture market is highly competitive, with several players operating in the market. The market is dominated by a few major players such as Carbon Engineering, Climeworks, Global Thermostat, and Infinitree, among others. These players are investing in the development of innovative and cost-effective direct air capture technologies to reduce carbon emissions and address climate change. They are also focusing on partnerships and collaborations with other players in the market to expand their reach and increase their market share. For instance, Carbon Engineering has partnered with several companies such as Chevron, BHP, and Oxy Low Carbon Ventures to develop and commercialize direct air capture technologies. Key players in the CO2 direct air capture market are also investing in research and development to improve the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of direct air capture technologies. For instance, Climeworks is investing in the development of a new direct air capture plant that will use renewable energy sources such as solar power to reduce its energy costs and improve its efficiency. Another key strategy adopted by players in the CO2 direct air capture market is the diversification of their product offerings. Players are expanding their product portfolios to include carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies and other sustainable solutions to address climate change. For instance, Global Thermostat has developed a proprietary CCS technology that can capture carbon dioxide emissions from industrial processes and convert them into valuable products such as fertilizers and building materials.
This study report represents analysis of each segment from 2021 to 2031 considering 2022 as the base year. Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) for each of the respective segments estimated for the forecast period of 2023 to 2031.
The current report comprises of quantitative market estimations for each micro market for every geographical region and qualitative market analysis such as micro and macro environment analysis, market trends, competitive intelligence, segment analysis, porters five force model, top winning strategies, top investment markets, emerging trends and technological analysis, case studies, strategic conclusions and recommendations and other key market insights.
The complete research study was conducted in three phases, namely: secondary research, primary research, and expert panel review. key data point that enables the estimation ofCO2 Direct Air Capture market are as follows:
Micro and macro environment factors that are currently influencing the CO2 Direct Air Capture market and their expected impact during the forecast period.
Market forecast was performed through proprietary software that analyzes various qualitative and quantitative factors. Growth rate and CAGR were estimated through intensive secondary and primary research. Data triangulation across various data points provides accuracy across various analyzed market segments in the report. Application of both top down and bottom-up approach for validation of market estimation assures logical, methodical and mathematical consistency of the quantitative data.
FIG. 9Market Positioning of Key CO2 Direct Air Capture Market Players, 2022
FIG. 10Global CO2 Direct Air Capture Market - Tier Analysis - Percentage of Revenues by Tier Level, 2022 Versus 2031