市场调查报告书
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全球先进碳材料市场 - 2024-2031Global Advanced Carbon Materials Market - 2024-2031 |
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概述
全球先进碳材料市场将于2023年达到159亿美元,预计2031年将达268亿美元,2024-2031年预测期间CAGR为8.8%。
先进碳材料由于具有高刚性、高拉伸强度、最小热膨胀和耐温等优异性能,在工程上广泛应用。建筑业对先进碳材料的需求不断增长以及汽车行业对轻质复合材料的日益关注是推动先进碳材料市场的重要因素。
根据国际机动车辆製造商组织的数据,全球汽车产量从2020 年的77,621,582 辆增至2021 年的80,145,988 辆。根据美国人口普查局的数据,美国住宅建设总额从2021 年5 月的797,728 美元攀升至2021年的 947,272 美元。2022年5月,建筑业的快速成长带动了对石墨、碳纤维、钻石、石墨烯等碳材料的需求。
2023年,欧洲预计将占据全球先进碳材料市场约1/3的份额。该地区的成长是由蓬勃发展的航空航天业对复杂碳材料的需求增加所推动的。根据国际航空运输协会的数据,到 2022 年 3 月,欧洲航空公司的飞机交付量预计将比 2021 年增加 36%。
动力学
加速汽车生产
先进的碳化合物比传统材料轻得多。因此,利用复合结构来生产零件变得越来越普遍。它减轻了车辆重量,从而确保降低二氧化碳排放。车身和底盘零件以及电池外壳均采用轻质材料和零件。根据国际汽车製造商组织的数据,乘用车产量从 2020 年的 55,834,456 辆攀升至 2021 年的 57,054,295 辆。
根据欧洲汽车製造商协会的数据,2021年南美洲的汽车製造业成长了11%,而美国则成长了3.1%。因此,不断增长的汽车产量将需要更先进的碳材料来製造轻型汽车零件,这将在预测期内推动先进碳材料市场的发展。
蓬勃发展的电子产业
先进碳材料具有卓越的供电能力,同时散发或传输关键零件的热量,使其成为半导体、电动马达甚至现代电池生产等电子应用的理想材料。先进碳材料可用于电子应用,包括电磁干扰垫片、电阻加热、热电发电和散热。
根据工信部预测,2021年该产业营业收入将达2.2兆美元左右,比上年成长14.7%。因此,随着电气和电子产业的不断扩大,对先进碳材料的需求最终将增加,从而成为预测期内市场扩张的驱动力。
危险影响
碳材料如今被广泛使用,因为它们比其他形式的碳奈米管更容易合成。这是由于它们具有惊人的品质,包括高强度、直径长度比等等。吸入后,炭黑颗粒会刺激肺部,引起咳嗽,并刺激眼睛、鼻子和喉咙。
当人们连续几年接触高浓度的炭黑时,这些颗粒会滞留在肺部深处,引起支气管炎,最终导致一种称为阻塞性肺病的慢性疾病。较长的碳奈米管纤维也可能深入肺部,在最坏的情况下导致肺组织间皮瘤。所有的健康问题都限制了先进碳材料市场。
Overview
Global Advanced Carbon Materials Market reached US$ 15.9 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 26.8 billion by 2031, growing with a CAGR of 8.8% during the forecast period 2024-2031.
Owing to their outstanding properties, such as great stiffness, high tensile strength, minimal thermal expansion and temperature resistance, advanced carbon materials are frequently utilised in engineering. The growing demand for advanced carbon materials in the building industry and the growing focus on lightweight composites by the automotive industry are important factors driving the advanced carbon materials market.
Based on the International Organisation of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers, global automotive production rose from 77,621,582 units in 2020 to 80,145,988 units in 2021. In accordance with U.S. Census Bureau, total residential construction in U.S. climbed from US$ 797.728 in May 2021 to US$ 947,272 in May 2022. The construction industry's rapid growth has raised demand for carbon materials such as graphite, carbon fibres, diamond and graphene.
In 2023, Europe is expected to hold about 1/3rd of the global advanced carbon materials market. The region's growth is driven by an increase in demand for sophisticated carbon materials from the thriving aerospace industry. In accordance to the International Air Transport Association, by March 2022, European airlines are expected to receive 36% more aircraft deliveries than in 2021.
Dynamics
Accelerating Automotive Production
Advanced carbon compounds are much lighter than traditional materials. As a result, the utilisation of composite structures for component production is becoming more common. It reduces vehicle weight, which ensures lower CO2 emissions. Lightweight materials and components are employed for body and chassis pieces, as well as battery housings. According to the International Organisation of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers, passenger vehicle manufacturing climbed from 55,834,456 units in 2020 to 57,054,295 units in 2021.
According to the European Automobile Manufacturers Association, car manufacturing in South America increased by 11% in 2021, while in U.S. it increased by 3.1%. Thus, growing automobile production will demand more advanced carbon materials for manufacturing lightweight vehicle components, which will act as a driver for the advanced carbon materials market over the forecast period.
Flourishing Electronics Industry
Advanced carbon materials' exceptional capacity to supply electricity while dissipating or transporting heat away from critical components makes them an ideal material for electronic applications like semiconductors, electrical motors and even modern battery production. Advanced carbon materials are useful in electronic applications, including electromagnetic interference gaskets, resistive heating, thermoelectric energy generation and heat dissipation.
In accordance with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the sector's operational revenue would reach around US$ 2.2 trillion in 2021, up 14.7% from the previous year. Thus, with the expanding electrical and electronics sector, the need for advanced carbon materials will eventually increase, acting as a driver for market expansion over the forecast period.
Hazardous Impact
Carbon materials are frequently employed today because they are easier to synthesise than other forms of CNTs. It is owing to their amazing qualities, which include high strength, diameter length ratio and more. When inhaled, carbon black particles can irritate the lungs, causing coughing, as well as irritating the eyes, nose and throat.
When people are exposed to high levels of carbon black for several years, the particles can lodge deep in their lungs, causing bronchitis and eventually a chronic illness known as obstructive pulmonary disease. Longer carbon nanotube fibres may also make their way deep into the lungs, causing mesothelioma cancer in the lung tissue in the worst-case scenario. All of the health issues limits the advanced carbon materials market.
The global advanced carbon materials market is segmented based on type, technology, end-user and region.
Innovation in Aerospace Industry Drive the Growth
Aerospace is expected to be the fastest growing segment with 1/3rd of the market during the forecast period 2024-2031. Over the last few years, the aircraft sector has seen the introduction of several new products. Advanced carbon materials are ideal for a wide range of aerospace & defense applications because they offer the necessary strength, endurance and stability.
In April 2022, HAL and Israel Aerospace Industries signed a Memorandum of Understanding to upgrade civil aircraft into Multi-Mission Tanker Transport aircraft in India. With e-commerce activities growing fast since COVID-19, the air cargo sector has expanded and orders for freighter aircraft have surged in 2022. For example, in October 2022, Luxembourg's Cargolux airlines made an order with Boeing for ten 777-8 freighters, with options for six more aircraft.
Rising Usage in Automotive and Aerospace Industry in North America
North America is the dominant region in the global advanced carbon materials market covering about 1/3rd of the market. U.S. is the world's largest and most powerful economy. The growing demand for advanced materials such as carbon fibres, carbon nanotubes, graphene, special graphite, carbon foams, nanocrystalline diamond, diamond-like carbon and fullerenes in various end-user industries, including aerospace & defence, automotive and energy, is expected to drive demand for advanced carbon materials.
Furthermore, according to the NATO Countries' Defence Expenditure Report, U.S. will spend an estimated US$ 822 billion on defence in 2022. It makes their defence budget by far the largest among NATO members. As a result, increased defence spending in U.S. is likely to drive up demand for advanced carbon materials in North America.
The major global players in the market include Hexcel, Zoltek, Mitsubishi Rayon, Toray Industries, Showa Denko K.K., Toho Tenax Co. Ltd., Arkema S.A., Graphenea, Hanwha Chemical and Nippon Graphite Fiber Corporation.
The pandemic disrupted global supply networks, limiting the availability of raw materials and components utilized in the creation of advanced carbon materials. Shipping delays, border closures and logistical problems all led to supply chain disruptions. Many industries that rely heavily on modern carbon materials, like automotive, aerospace and electronics, shut down or restricted production during lockdowns. It directly influenced the market for advanced carbon materials.
During the pandemic, industries that rely significantly on advanced carbon materials, such as automotive and aerospace, witnessed a drop-in demand due to lower consumer spending, travel restrictions and economic uncertainty. Some industries' interests evolved during the pandemic. For example, healthcare and personal protective equipment businesses witnessed higher demand, while other sectors saw a reduction. The shift in priority influenced demand dynamics for specific advanced carbon compounds.
AI Impact
AI is used to improve the production methods for advanced carbon materials. Machine learning algorithms analyses real-time data from manufacturing processes to find patterns and optimize parameters, resulting in more efficiency, less waste and better-quality control. AI-driven predictive maintenance systems are applied in manufacturing facilities to track equipment health.
It helps to avoid unexpected downtime by identifying potential problems in machinery used in the manufacturing of advanced carbon materials, ensuring continuous and dependable operations. AI contributes to the customization and tweaking of advanced carbon materials for specific purposes. Machine learning algorithms can analyze performance requirements and offer material compositions that fulfil the needed standards in industries like aerospace, automotive, electronics and energy.
Russia-Ukraine War Impact
The dispute may disrupt supply networks for raw materials and components used in the creation of advanced carbon materials. It had an impact on the availability and cost of critical inputs. Geopolitical conflicts can create broader economic uncertainty, influencing investment decisions and consumer confidence. The uncertainty may impact demand for advanced carbon materials across industries.
Geopolitical events caused trade disruptions or limitations, which could have an impact on the international commerce of advanced carbon materials. Export and import restrictions have the potential to alter market dynamics. Advanced carbon materials are utilized in defense and aerospace applications. It influences government spending on defense, affecting demand for advanced materials in these industries.
The global advanced carbon materials market report would provide approximately 62 tables, 64 figures and 202 pages.
Target Audience 2024
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