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航空和航太航太产业

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全球太空商务市场 - 2025-2032

Global Space Commerce Market - 2025-2032

出版日期: 2025年03月11日 | 出版商:

DataM Intelligence | 英文 205 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2个工作天内

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简介目录

2024 年全球太空商务市场规模达到 6,322.8 亿美元，预计到 2032 年将达到 13,760.1 亿美元，2025-2032 年预测期内的复合年增长率为 10.21%。

受卫星服务、太空旅游和行星际探索需求不断增长的推动，太空商业市场正在经历显着增长。宽频连线、GPS 导航、天气预报和地球观测对卫星通讯的日益依赖是主要驱动因素。

例如，2024 年，Viasat, Inc 确认北极卫星宽频任务 (ASBM) 已成功从范登堡太空军事基地发射。这项任务由挪威航太公司的子公司 Heosat 牵头，将两颗卫星部署在高椭圆轨道 (HEO) 上，这是世界上首次搭载宽频商业服务有效载荷的 HEO 任务。这两颗卫星——ASBM-1 和 ASBM-2——将搭载 GX10A 和 GX10B Ka 波段有效载荷，Viasat 将利用它们扩展该公司的高速全球网络，专门覆盖北极地区。

此外，太空旅游商业化正在成为一个关键驱动力，蓝色起源和维珍银河等公司成功进行了亚轨道飞行。例如，2023年，NASA将与七家美国公司合作，满足未来的商业和政府需求，最终使载人航太和美国商业低地球轨道经济受益。透过无资金支持的《太空法案协议》，第二个商业空间能力合作-2 计画 (CCSC-2) 旨在透过 NASA 贡献的技术专长、评估、经验教训、技术和资料来推进商业空间相关努力。

此外，美国太空总署的商业载人计画等政府措施也对促进商业太空活动发挥了重要作用。此外，美国太空军和欧洲太空总署（ESA）正在大力投资商业太空项目，包括卫星星座和月球探索任务。这些合作降低了私人企业的财务风险，确保了稳定的资金和支持，从而促进市场成长。

动力学

不断进步的技术

不断进步的技术正在透过实现新功能、降低成本和应对关键挑战来推动太空商务市场的发展。例如，可重复使用火箭（如 SpaceX 的猎鹰 9 号）等创新大幅降低了发射成本，使小型公司和新创公司能够进入太空。

此外，辐射测量有助于确定小行星的温度、热惯性和表面特性。透过测量小行星发射的不同波长的辐射，科学家可以计算出它们的热特性，从而了解它们的内部结构和组成。

此外，遥感技术透过提供距离地球数百万公里的小行星的组成、结构和资源前景的宝贵见解，发挥关键作用。透过利用遥感技术，可以获得有关矿物成分、表面特征和潜在资源的重要资料

从而促进明智的决策和资源评估。各种遥感技术，包括光谱学、热成像和雷达测绘，使科学家和工程师能够收集关键资料，以评估小行星的矿物成分、表面特性和内部结构。这些丰富的资讯使得明智的决策和资源评估成为可能，从而为可持续、高效的小行星采矿铺平了道路。

量子通讯和太空太阳能等新兴技术也为安全通讯和再生能源创造了新的机会。这些进步共同改变了太空商务市场，推动了各个领域的需求，为未来的成长铺平了道路。

太空服务的需求不断增长

随着产业和政府越来越依赖太空资料和能力，对太空服务的需求不断增长是太空商业市场的主要驱动力。 Starlink 和 OneWeb 等卫星网路和连接服务正在满足全球宽频存取的需求，特别是在偏远和服务不足的地区，缩小数位落差并为教育、医疗保健和商业提供连接。

Planet Labs 和 Maxar Technologies 等公司提供的地球观测和遥感服务在农业、城市规划、灾害管理和环境监测等领域有着很高的需求，为应对气候变迁和粮食安全等全球挑战提供了关键资料。 GPS、伽利略和北斗等全球导航和定位系统对于交通、物流和农业等产业至关重要，可实现精准农业、自动驾驶汽车和高效的供应链管理。

由国际通讯卫星组织和国际海事卫星组织等公司提供的太空通讯服务确保了海事、航空和军事应用的可靠连接，特别是在传统网路无法使用的地区。这些基于太空的服务共同满足了各行各业的关键需求，并推动了太空商务市场的成长。

投资成本高

由于太空任务、卫星发射和基础设施开发的初始成本高昂，太空商业市场面临重大限制。发射一颗卫星的成本在 5,000 万美元到 4 亿美元之间，具体取决于其大小、功能和轨道。例如，SpaceX 的猎鹰 9 号发射成本约为 6,700 万美元，而更强大的猎鹰重型火箭每次发射成本约为 9,700 万美元。

此外，建立地球观测站、通讯网路和资料中心等地面基础设施需要数十亿美元的投资。例如，亚马逊的柯伊伯计画旨在部署3,200多颗卫星，提供全球宽频互联网，预计成本超过100亿美元。开发和部署太空专案所需的较长准备时间加剧了所涉及的财务风险，在此期间市场动态、法规或技术标准可能发生变化，从而影响获利能力。

The space commerce market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing demand for satellite-based services, space tourism, and interplanetary exploration. The increasing reliance on satellite communication for broadband connectivity, GPS navigation, weather forecasting, and Earth observation is a major driver.

For instance, in 2024, Viasat, Inc confirmed the Arctic Satellite Broadband Mission (ASBM) had successfully launched from Vandenburg Space Force Base. The mission, led by the Space Norway subsidiary Heosat, will see two satellites deployed in a highly elliptical orbit (HEO) in the world's first HEO mission carrying a broadband commercial service payload. The two satellites - ASBM-1 and ASBM-2 - will host the GX10A and GX10B Ka-band payloads, which Viasat will use to extend the company's high-speed global network with dedicated Arctic region coverage.

Additionally, the commercialization of space tourism is becoming a key driver, with companies like Blue Origin and Virgin Galactic successfully conducting suborbital flights. For instance, in 2023, NASA will partner with seven U.S. companies to meet future commercial and government needs, ultimately benefitting human spaceflight and the U.S. commercial low Earth orbit economy. Through unfunded Space Act Agreements, the second Collaborations for Commercial Space Capabilities-2 initiative (CCSC-2) is designed to advance commercial space-related efforts through NASA contributions of technical expertise, assessments, lessons learned, technologies, and data.

Moreover, Government initiatives such as NASA's Commercial Crew Program, which partners with private companies like SpaceX and Boeing, have been instrumental in boosting commercial space activities. Additionally, the U.S. Space Force and European Space Agency (ESA) are investing heavily in commercial space projects, including satellite constellations and lunar exploration missions. These collaborations reduce financial risks for private players and ensure steady funding and support, thereby fostering market growth.

Dynamics

Rising Technological Advancements

Rising technological advancements are driving the space commerce market by enabling new capabilities, reducing costs, and addressing critical challenges. For instance, innovations like reusable rockets (e.g., SpaceX's Falcon 9) have slashed launch costs, making space accessible to smaller companies and startups.

Additionally, radiometry helps determine the temperature, thermal inertia, and surface properties of asteroids. By measuring the radiation emitted by asteroids at different wavelengths, scientists can calculate their thermal characteristics, which provide insights into their internal structure and composition.

Moreover, Remote sensing assumes a pivotal role by offering invaluable insights into the composition, structure, and resource prospects of asteroids positioned millions of kilometers away from Earth. By harnessing remote sensing techniques, essential data regarding mineral composition, surface characteristics, and potential resources can be

obtained, facilitating informed decision-making and resource evaluation. Various remote sensing techniques, including spectroscopy, thermal imaging, and radar mapping, empower scientists and engineers to collect critical data for evaluating the mineral composition, surface properties, and internal structures of asteroids. This wealth of information enables informed decisionmaking and resource assessment, thus paving the path towards a sustainable and efficient approach to asteroid mining.

Emerging technologies like quantum communication and space-based solar power are also creating new opportunities in secure communications and renewable energy. Together, these advancements are transforming the Space Commerce Market, driving demand across sectors and paving the way for future growth.

Growing Demand for Space-Based Services

The growing demand for space-based services is a major driver of the Space Commerce Market, as industries and governments increasingly rely on space-derived data and capabilities. Satellite-based internet and connectivity services, like those provided by Starlink and OneWeb, are meeting the need for global broadband access, especially in remote and underserved regions, bridging the digital divide and enabling connectivity for education, healthcare, and business.

Earth observation and remote sensing services, offered by companies like Planet Labs and Maxar Technologies, are in high demand for applications such as agriculture, urban planning, disaster management, and environmental monitoring, providing critical data to address global challenges like climate change and food security. Global navigation and positioning systems, such as GPS, Galileo, and BeiDou, are essential for industries like transportation, logistics, and agriculture, enabling precision farming, autonomous vehicles, and efficient supply chain management.

Space-based communication services, provided by companies like Intelsat and Inmarsat, ensure reliable connectivity for maritime, aviation, and military applications, particularly in areas where traditional networks are unavailable. Together, these space-based services are addressing critical needs across industries, driving the growth of the Space Commerce Market.

High Investment Costs

The space commerce market faces significant restraints due to the high initial costs associated with space missions, satellite launches, and infrastructure development. Launching a single satellite can cost between US$ 50 million and US$ 400 million, depending on its size, function, and orbit. For instance, SpaceX's Falcon 9 launch costs around US$ 67 million, while the more powerful Falcon Heavy costs approximately US$ 97 million per launch.

Moreover, establishing ground infrastructure like Earth observation stations, communication networks, and data centers demands multi-billion-dollar investments. For example, Amazon's Project Kuiper, which aims to deploy over 3,200 satellites to provide global broadband internet, has an estimated cost of over US$ 10 billion. The financial risks involved are amplified by the long lead times required to develop and deploy space projects, during which market dynamics, regulations, or technological standards may change, affecting profitability.

Segment Analysis

The global space commerce market is segmented based on type, application, technology, end-user and region.

Technological Innovations Revolutionizing Space Transportation

The space transportation segment is a critical driver of the space commerce market, enabling satellite deployment, cargo delivery to space stations, crewed missions, and future interplanetary travel. The rise of private space transportation companies has significantly reduced the cost of accessing space, making it more commercially viable.

For instance, SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket, known for its reusability, has reduced launch costs to around US$ 67 million per mission, compared to the US$ 450 million per launch for traditional expendable rockets. This cost reduction has attracted numerous commercial players seeking affordable access to space for deploying satellites, conducting scientific research, and providing logistics services to space stations.

Additionally, NASA's Commercial Crew Program has been pivotal in boosting the space transportation market by contracting private players like SpaceX and Boeing for crewed spaceflights. The successful launch of Crew Dragon missions to the International Space Station (ISS) not only demonstrated the reliability of commercial transport services but also paved the way for future commercial partnerships in low Earth orbit (LEO).

The segment's ability to provide reliable and cost-effective access to space is unlocking opportunities across satellite deployment, space station logistics, deep-space exploration, and commercial space travel, making it a cornerstone of the evolving space economy.

Geographical Penetration

Strong Government Support and Incentives in North America

North America, particularly the United States, dominates the space commerce market due to its robust infrastructure, technological advancements, substantial government support, and a thriving ecosystem of private space companies. A significant factor behind North America's dominance is the strong support from government agencies like NASA and the U.S. Space Force. Programs such as NASA's Artemis Program, aimed at returning humans to the Moon, and the Commercial Crew Program, which collaborates with private companies for crewed missions, showcase the synergy between the public and private sectors.

For instance, in 2024, the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) reported that the U.S. space economy contributed US$ 131.8 billion (0.5% of total GDP) in 2022. The real GDP of the space economy grew by 2.3%, outpacing the 1.9% growth of the overall U.S. economy. The sector also generated US$ 232.1 billion in gross output, US$ 54.5 billion in private-sector compensation, and supported 347,000 private-sector jobs. These updated figures for 2017-2022 incorporate new data from BEA's 2023 comprehensive update of the National Economic Accounts.

Additionally, North America also leads in space tourism, with companies like Blue Origin and Virgin Galactic successfully conducting suborbital flights. For example, Blue Origin's New Shepard missions have carried commercial passengers, including celebrities and researchers, to the edge of space, marking the rise of a lucrative space tourism industry. The ticket price for Virgin Galactic's spaceflights stands at around US$ 450,000 per seat, reflecting strong consumer demand in the region.

North America's dominance in the space commerce market is driven by a combination of advanced technological capabilities, significant government investments, active participation of private space firms, leadership in satellite deployment, and growing space tourism ventures.

Competitive Landscape

The major global players in the market include SpaceX (Starlink), Intelsat, Planet Labs, Maxar Technologies, Trimble Inc, Blue Origin, Virgin Galactic, Lockheed Martin, Thales Alenia Space, Axiom Space and among others.

Key Developments

In 2025, The Indian Space Research Organisation's (ISRO) LVM3 rocket will launch in March a communication satellite of a US-based firm AST SpaceMobile that plans to provide space-based cellular broadband network services on smartphones. The commercial LVM3-M5 mission, set for March, will deploy BlueBird Block-2 satellites under a contract with the US-based AST SpaceMobile.
In 2024, Rocket Lab USA, Inc announced it had delivered another Pioneer spacecraft for Varda Space Industries, Inc. ("Varda") to Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB) in preparation for launch. The spacecraft will support Varda's next orbital processing and hypersonic reentry mission, W-3. Earlier this month, the Company's second spacecraft for Varda, W-2, successfully launched and is currently operating on orbit.

By Type

Satellite-Based Services
Space Transportation
Space Manufacturing
Space Mining
Space Debris Management
Others

By Application

Communication
Earth Observation
Navigation and Positioning
Defense and Surveillance
Others

By Technology

Launch Vehicles
Satellite Technology
Robotics and Automation
Others

By End-User

Government and Defense
Commercial Enterprises
Individual Consumers
Others

By Region

North America
- US
- Canada
- Mexico
Europe
- Germany
- UK
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Rest of Europe
South America
- Brazil
- Argentina
- Rest of South America
Asia-Pacific
- China
- India
- Japan
- Australia
- Rest of Asia-Pacific
Middle East and Africa

Why Purchase the Report?

To visualize the global Space Commerce market segmentation based on type, application, technology, end-user and region.
Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development.
Excel data sheet with numerous data points at the space commerce market level for all segments.
PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.
Product mapping available as excel consisting of key products of all the major players.

The global Space Commerce market report would provide approximately 70 tables, 61 figures and 205 pages.

Target Audience 2024

Manufacturers/ Buyers
Industry Investors/Investment Bankers
Research Professionals
Emerging Companies

1. Methodology and Scope

1.1. Research Methodology
1.2. Research Objective and Scope of the Report

2. Definition and Overview

3. Executive Summary

3.1. Snippet by Type
3.2. Snippet by Application
3.3. Snippet by Technology
3.4. Snippet by End-User
3.5. Snippet by Region

4. Dynamics

4.1. Impacting Factors
- 4.1.1. Drivers
  - 4.1.1.1. Rising Technological Advancements
  - 4.1.1.2. Growing Demand for Space-Based Services
- 4.1.2. Restraints
  - 4.1.2.1. High Investment Costs
- 4.1.3. Opportunity
- 4.1.4. Impact Analysis

5. Industry Analysis

5.1. Porter's Five Force Analysis
5.2. Supply Chain Analysis
5.3. Pricing Analysis
5.4. Regulatory Analysis
5.5. Sustainable Analysis
5.6. DMI Opinion

6. By Type

6.1. Introduction
- 6.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
- 6.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Type
6.2. Satellite-Based Services*
- 6.2.1. Introduction
- 6.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
6.3. Space Transportation
6.4. Space Manufacturing
6.5. Space Mining
6.6. Space Debris Management
6.7. Others

7. By Application

7.1. Introduction
- 7.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
- 7.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Application
7.2. Communication*
- 7.2.1. Introduction
- 7.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
7.3. Earth Observation
7.4. Navigation and Positioning
7.5. Defense and Surveillance
7.6. Others

8. By Technology

8.1. Introduction
- 8.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
- 8.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Technology
8.2. Launch Vehicles*
- 8.2.1. Introduction
- 8.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
8.3. Satellite Technology
8.4. Robotics and Automation
8.5. Others

9. By End-User

9.1. Introduction
- 9.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
- 9.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By End-User
9.2. Government and Defense*
- 9.2.1. Introduction
- 9.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
9.3. Commercial Enterprises
9.4. Individual Consumers
9.5. Others

10. Sustainability Analysis

10.1. Environmental Analysis
10.2. Economic Analysis
10.3. Governance Analysis

11. By Region

11.1. Introduction
- 11.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Region
- 11.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Region
11.2. North America
- 11.2.1. Introduction
- 11.2.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 11.2.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
- 11.2.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
- 11.2.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
- 11.2.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
- 11.2.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
  - 11.2.7.1. US
  - 11.2.7.2. Canada
  - 11.2.7.3. Mexico
11.3. Europe
- 11.3.1. Introduction
- 11.3.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 11.3.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
- 11.3.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
- 11.3.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
- 11.3.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
- 11.3.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
  - 11.3.7.1. Germany
  - 11.3.7.2. UK
  - 11.3.7.3. France
  - 11.3.7.4. Italy
  - 11.3.7.5. Spain
  - 11.3.7.6. Rest of Europe
11.4. South America
- 11.4.1. Introduction
- 11.4.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 11.4.3. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 11.4.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
- 11.4.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
- 11.4.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
- 11.4.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
- 11.4.8. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
  - 11.4.8.1. Brazil
  - 11.4.8.2. Argentina
  - 11.4.8.3. Rest of South America
11.5. Asia-Pacific
- 11.5.1. Introduction
- 11.5.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 11.5.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
- 11.5.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
- 11.5.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
- 11.5.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
- 11.5.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
  - 11.5.7.1. China
  - 11.5.7.2. India
  - 11.5.7.3. Japan
  - 11.5.7.4. Australia
  - 11.5.7.5. Rest of Asia-Pacific
11.6. Middle East and Africa
- 11.6.1. Introduction
- 11.6.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 11.6.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
- 11.6.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
- 11.6.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
- 11.6.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User

12. Competitive Landscape

12.1. Competitive Scenario
12.2. Market Positioning/Share Analysis
12.3. Mergers and Acquisitions Analysis

13. Company Profiles

13.1. SpaceX (Starlink)*
- 13.1.1. Company Overview
- 13.1.2. Product Portfolio and Description
- 13.1.3. Financial Overview
- 13.1.4. Key Developments
13.2. Intelsat
13.3. Planet Labs
13.4. Maxar Technologies
13.5. Trimble Inc
13.6. Blue Origin
13.7. Virgin Galactic
13.8. Lockheed Martin
13.9. Thales Alenia Space
13.10. Axiom Space

LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE