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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1916463
生物石脑油市场规模、占有率、成长及全球产业分析:按类型、应用和地区划分的洞察与预测(2026-2034 年)Bio-naphtha Market Size, Share, Growth and Global Industry Analysis By Type & Application, Regional Insights and Forecast to 2026-2034 |
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随着产业向再生和低碳原料转型,全球生物石脑油市场正经历强劲成长动能。预计到 2025 年,全球生物石脑油市场规模将达到 27.7 亿美元,反映出其在石化、汽油调和以及永续燃料生产领域的应用日益广泛。在监管支持、永续发展举措以及对生物基化石石脑油替代品的需求不断增长的推动下,预计该市场将从 2026 年的 31 亿美元增长到 2034 年的 80.6 亿美元。欧洲在严格的气候法规和强有力的再生能源政策的支持下,以 37% 的市场占有率引领市场。
生物石脑油是一种可再生液态烃,由植物油、动物废弃油脂、废弃食用油、林业残余物和其他有机废弃物製成。它主要透过第二代氢化植物油 (HVO) 製程生产,该製程用于生产再生柴油和永续航空燃料,此外还可透过费托转化和加氢处理技术生产。由于其与现有石化基础设施相容,因此在多种下游应用中,它成为化石基石脑油的理想替代品。
市场趋势
影响生物石脑油市场的关键趋势是对再生燃料需求的成长。世界各国政府和产业正在加速向低碳能源解决方案转型,以减少温室气体排放和对化石燃料的依赖。生物石脑油因其低碳足迹和作为运输燃料和石化原料的多功能性而日益普及。生物炼製技术的进步进一步提高了生产效率,从而支持了预测期内的市场扩张。
市场驱动因素
环境问题和永续发展措施是市场成长的关键驱动因素。人们对气候变迁的日益关注以及实现 "巴黎协定" 等国际协议的必要性,正促使企业将生物基原料纳入其供应链。化工、包装和汽车製造等行业正扩大采用生物基石脑油,以实现碳减排目标并与企业永续发展目标保持一致,这将直接推动2025年、2026年和2034年的市场成长。
市场限制因子
儘管成长前景良好,但高昂的生产成本阻碍了市场扩张。生物基石脑油的生产需要昂贵的原料、专门的加工技术和复杂的生物炼製过程。这些因素使得生物基石脑油的价格竞争力不如传统石脑油,限制了其广泛应用。需要不断创新并扩大生产规模,以降低成本并提高市场竞争力。
市场机会
监管支持和政府激励措施为生物石脑油市场提供了巨大的成长机会。欧盟再生能源指令(RED II)、欧盟绿色协议和美国环保署再生燃料标准等政策正在加速对生物基解决方案的需求。清洁燃料积分和再生原料强制令等激励措施正在缩小生物燃料与化石燃料的成本差距,并鼓励炼油厂改造和协同加工计画。预计这些监管框架将使市场在2034年之前保持强劲成长。
市场挑战
原料供应有限是市场规模化面临的主要挑战。生物石脑油的生产依赖植物油和生物质等可再生原料,但这些原料面临供应限制以及其他生物燃料应用的竞争。虽然对藻类和废弃物等替代原料的研究正在进行中,但大规模商业化仍然有限,需要进一步的技术进步。
依原料划分,植物油细分市场将在2026年占据84.19%的市场占有率,成为市场主导。这主要归功于其在生产生物基塑胶、化学品和燃料混合物方面的多功能性。其他原料,例如生物质、动物脂肪和废弃食用油,也日益受到关注。
依应用领域划分,石化领域将在2026年占据89.68%的市场占有率,成为市场领先。这主要归功于生物基石脑油作为塑胶、合成橡胶和化学衍生物的可持续原料的应用。汽油调合应用以及其他应用,例如生物苯和生物酚,也在稳定成长。
预计到2025年,欧洲市场规模将达到10.1亿美元,主要得益于强有力的碳中和目标和再生能源强制规定。北美市场在监管激励措施和先进的生物炼製基础设施的支持下呈现稳定成长态势。亚太地区正在快速崛起,中国和印度的工业需求不断增长,政府也给予了大力支持。拉丁美洲受益于丰富的生物质资源,而中东和非洲地区正在探索引入生物石脑油,以实现能源结构的多元化。
The global bio-naphtha market is gaining strong momentum as industries transition toward renewable and low-carbon feedstocks. In 2025, the global bio-naphtha market size was valued at USD 2.77 billion, reflecting rising adoption in petrochemicals, gasoline blending, and sustainable fuel production. The market is projected to grow from USD 3.10 billion in 2026 to USD 8.06 billion by 2034, driven by regulatory support, sustainability commitments, and increasing demand for bio-based alternatives to fossil naphtha. Europe dominated the market in 2025 with a 37% share, supported by stringent climate regulations and strong renewable energy policies.
Bio-naphtha is a renewable liquid hydrocarbon derived from vegetable oils, waste animal fats, used cooking oil, forestry residues, and other organic waste materials. It is mainly produced as a byproduct of second-generation hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO) processes used in renewable diesel and sustainable aviation fuel production, as well as through Fischer-Tropsch conversion and hydrotreating technologies. Its compatibility with existing petrochemical infrastructure makes it an attractive substitute for fossil-based naphtha in multiple downstream applications.
Market Trends
A major trend shaping the bio-naphtha market is the growing demand for renewable fuels. Governments and industries worldwide are accelerating the shift toward low-carbon energy solutions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on fossil fuels. Bio-naphtha is increasingly adopted due to its lower carbon footprint and versatility in transportation fuels and petrochemical feedstocks. Advancements in bio-refinery technologies are further enhancing production efficiency, supporting market expansion during the forecast period.
Market Drivers
Environmental concerns and sustainability commitments are key drivers of market growth. Rising awareness of climate change and the need to meet international agreements such as the Paris Agreement are encouraging companies to integrate bio-based feedstocks into their supply chains. Industries such as chemicals, packaging, and automotive manufacturing are increasingly adopting bio-naphtha to achieve carbon reduction targets and align with corporate sustainability goals, directly supporting market growth in 2025, 2026, and 2034.
Market Restraints
Despite positive growth prospects, high production costs restrain market expansion. Bio-naphtha production involves costly raw materials, specialized processing technologies, and complex bio-refinery operations. These factors make bio-naphtha less price-competitive compared to conventional naphtha, limiting widespread adoption. Continuous innovation and scaling of production facilities are required to reduce costs and improve market competitiveness.
Market Opportunities
Regulatory support and government incentives present significant growth opportunities for the bio-naphtha market. Policies such as the EU Renewable Energy Directive (RED II), the EU Green Deal, and the U.S. EPA Renewable Fuel Standard are accelerating demand for bio-based solutions. Incentives such as clean fuel credits and renewable feedstock mandates are narrowing the cost gap with fossil fuels, encouraging refinery retrofits and co-processing projects. These regulatory frameworks are expected to sustain strong market growth through 2034.
Market Challenges
Limited feedstock availability poses a major challenge for market scalability. Bio-naphtha production relies on renewable feedstocks such as vegetable oils and biomass, which face supply constraints and competition from other biofuel applications. Although research into alternative feedstocks such as algae and waste materials is ongoing, large-scale commercialization remains limited, requiring further technological advancements.
By source, the vegetable oil segment dominated the market, accounting for 84.19% share in 2026, due to its versatility in producing bio-based plastics, chemicals, and fuel blends. Biomass and other sources such as animal fats and used cooking oils are also gaining traction.
By application, the petrochemicals segment led the market, holding 89.68% share in 2026, driven by the use of bio-naphtha as a sustainable feedstock for plastics, synthetic rubber, and chemical derivatives. Gasoline blending and other applications such as bio-benzene and bio-phenol continue to expand steadily.
Europe recorded a market value of USD 1.01 billion in 2025, driven by strong carbon-neutrality goals and renewable energy mandates. North America shows steady growth supported by regulatory incentives and advanced bio-refinery infrastructure. Asia Pacific is emerging rapidly, with China and India witnessing rising industrial demand and government support. Latin America benefits from abundant biomass resources, while the Middle East & Africa are exploring bio-naphtha to diversify energy portfolios.
Competitive Landscape
Key players operating in the market include UPM Biofuels, Chevron, Mitsui Chemicals, and Neste Oil Corporation. These companies focus on capacity expansion, strategic partnerships, and supply chain development to strengthen their market position globally.
Conclusion
The global bio-naphtha market is positioned for robust growth, expanding from USD 2.77 billion in 2025 to USD 8.06 billion by 2034, driven by sustainability initiatives, regulatory support, and rising demand for renewable petrochemical feedstocks. While high production costs and feedstock limitations remain challenges, ongoing advancements in bio-refining technologies, supportive government policies, and growing industry commitment to decarbonization are expected to sustain long-term market growth throughout the forecast period.
Segmentation By Source
By Application
By Region