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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1792697
2025 年至 2033 年高压电容器市场规模、份额、趋势及预测(按类型、最终用途部门及地区)High-Voltage Capacitor Market Size, Share, Trends and Forecast by Type, End Use Sector, and Region, 2025-2033 |
2024年,全球高压电容器市场规模达136亿美元。展望未来, IMARC Group预计到2033年,市场规模将达到279亿美元,2025-2033年期间的复合年增长率(CAGR)为7.88%。再生能源整合需求的不断增长、电网现代化、电力基础设施的扩张、输电、电动车和工业自动化投资的不断增加、对节能解决方案日益增长的需求以及智慧电网技术的进步,都是推动高压电容器市场成长的主要因素。
电力基础设施扩建
为了满足日益增长的能源需求和整合再生能源,对电网现代化和扩建的投资不断增加,这推动了对高压电容器的需求。例如,2024 年 2 月,国有电网公司宣布其董事会已批准一项价值约 65.6 亿卢比的投资,用于在该国实施电力传输项目。董事会批准实施统一负载调度和通讯 (ULDC) 第三阶段 SCADA/EMS 升级专案北部地区 SLDC,预计成本为 51.466 亿卢比,调试时间为 2025 年 11 月 15 日。专案投资董事会批准在 Bhiwani 扩建 765/400 kV、1500 MVA 变压器(第 4 台),预计成本为 14.109 亿卢比,计划于 2025 年 5 月 5 日调试。
再生能源的广泛应用
随着人们越来越多地转向风能和太阳能等再生能源,需要高压电容器来管理电压波动和提高电网稳定性。据 IBEF 称,印度新和再生能源部的目标是按照总理在 COP26 会议上宣布的那样,到 2030 年实现 500 吉瓦的非化石发电量,并在 2023 年增加 13.5 吉瓦的可再生能源装置容量,相当于投资约 74,000 亿卢比(88990 亿卢比)。据研究机构 ICRA 称,预计到 2025 年 3 月,印度的可再生能源装置容量将从 2023 年 12 月的 136.57 吉瓦增至约 170 吉瓦。印度宣布打算在 2070 年实现净零碳排放,到 2030 年透过再生能源满足 50% 的电力需求,这标誌着全球应对气候变迁的努力迈向历史性时刻。
新兴智慧电网技术
智慧电网的日益普及增强了对电力系统的监控和控制,也增加了对支援高效可靠配电的高压电容器的需求。例如,国际智慧电网行动网路 (ISGAN) 于2023年12月启动了新的倡议,以推动全球智慧电网的发展。一个名为「清洁能源转型不确定性下的电网规划与实施,包括智慧配电网在能源系统中的作用」的新「灯塔计画」旨在促进该网路六个工作组之间更紧密的合作,以应对智慧配电网问题。
电网基础设施增强需求增加
全球向再生能源的转变,加上不断增长的电力需求,加剧了对先进、高效、可靠的电网基础设施的需求。太阳能和风能等间歇性再生能源需要融入电网,这反过来又需要先进的储能、电压调节和功率因数校正功能,而高压电容器至关重要。电容器在平滑电压波动、杂讯过滤和电网稳定性方面发挥着至关重要的作用,尤其是在分散式发电日益普及的背景下。此外,智慧电网、微电网和高压直流 (HVDC) 系统的应用日益增多,要求电容器能够在更高的电压下工作,拥有更长的使用寿命,并改善热管理。这些趋势很可能转化为全球电网现代化专案对先进电容器的持续创新和市场需求。
工业自动化和电动车(EV)的成长
工业自动化和电动车 (EV) 的普及正在强烈影响高压电容器市场。在工业自动化领域,电容器在电力电子、马达驱动器、逆变器和机器人中发挥关键作用,可靠的储能和降噪功能对于实现操作精度和设备耐用性至关重要。随着工厂向工业 4.0 转型,连网智慧机器的出现,对坚固耐用和微型电容器的需求也日益增长。同样,蓬勃发展的电动车产业也需要用于车载充电器、电池管理系统和牵引逆变器的高压电容器。电容器必须耐高温、具有快速充放电循环,并确保在恶劣的汽车条件下保持长期可靠性。这双重需求正在推动技术发展,并扩大全球高性能电容器的市场规模。
塑胶薄膜占据大部分市场份额
从高压电容器市场前景来看,塑胶薄膜凭藉其优异的电绝缘性能、稳定性和耐用性,占据了市场最大的介电体份额。聚丙烯和聚酯等塑胶薄膜具有高击穿电压、低损耗和良好的耐热性,是高压应用的理想选择。与其他介电材料相比,它们重量轻且经济高效。这些特性使其广泛应用于各种高压电容器,并巩固了其在市场上的主导地位。
14000V以上占业界最大份额
14,000V 以上电压等级的电容器占据市场最大容量份额,这得益于其在电力传输、工业机械和再生能源系统等重载应用中的关键作用。此电压等级的电容器对于稳定和支援高压电网及设备至关重要,可确保长距离高效能能源传输。随着各行各业对更强大的能源基础设施的需求,尤其是在快速城镇化和工业化的地区,对高容量电容器的需求持续增长。
发电是主要的细分市场
由于对稳定高效能能源供应的需求日益增长,发电领域占据了高压电容器市场最大的应用领域。高压电容器在发电系统中发挥至关重要的作用,可用于调节电压、补偿无功功率以及提高电网稳定性。随着风能和太阳能等再生能源的日益普及,电容器有助于控制电压波动并增强能源传输。在全球范围内,尤其是在新兴经济体,发电基础设施的扩张进一步推动了该领域的成长。
亚太地区引领市场,占据最大高压电容器市场份额
该报告还对所有主要区域市场进行了全面分析,包括北美(美国和加拿大);欧洲(德国、法国、英国、义大利、西班牙、俄罗斯等);亚太地区(中国、日本、印度、韩国、澳洲、印尼等);拉丁美洲(巴西、墨西哥、阿根廷、哥伦比亚、智利、秘鲁等);以及中东和非洲(土耳其、沙乌地阿拉伯、伊朗、阿拉伯联合大公国等)。报告指出,亚太地区是高压电容器最大的区域市场。
不断增长的电力需求、快速的城市化和工业成长正在推动整个地区的市场成长。该地区各国政府正在大力投资升级和扩大电力基础设施,以满足这些需求,从而推动了市场的成长。推动再生能源整合,特别是风能和太阳能,是另一个关键驱动因素,因为高压电容器对于稳定电网电压至关重要。此外,中国、印度和日本等国电动车和智慧电网计画的兴起进一步刺激了市场成长。例如,2024 年 5 月,为北德里 700 万人口供电的电力公司塔塔电力德里配电有限公司 (Tata Power Delhi Distribution Limited,简称 Tata Power-DDL) 与印度智能电网论坛 (ISGF) 签署了一份谅解备忘录 (MoU),将在德里合作开展车辆到电网论坛 (V2G) 技术示范项目。
The global high-voltage capacitor market size reached USD 13.6 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 27.9 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 7.88% during 2025-2033. The increasing demand for renewable energy integration, grid modernization, the expansion of electrical infrastructure, the rising investment in power transmission, electric vehicles, and industrial automation, the growing need for energy-efficient solutions, and advancements in smart grid technologies are some of the major factors propelling the high-voltage capacitor market growth.
Expansion of Electrical Infrastructure
The increasing investments in modernizing and expanding power grids to accommodate growing energy demands and integrate renewable energy sources drive the need for high-voltage capacitors. For instance, in February 2024, the State-owned Power Grid Corporation announced that its board had approved an investment worth about Rs 656 crore for the implementation of electricity transmission projects in the country. The Board of Directors approved the implementation of Unified Load Dispatch and Communication (ULDC) Phase-III SCADA/EMS Upgradation Project Northern Region SLDCs at an estimated cost of Rs 514.66 crore with commissioning schedule of November 15, 2025. The Committee of Directors on Investment on Projects approved the augmentation of 765/400 kV, 1500 MVA transformer (4th) at Bhiwani at an estimated cost of Rs 141.09 crore, scheduled to be commissioned by May 5, 2025.
Widespread Adoption of Renewable Energy
The rising shift toward renewable energy sources like wind and solar power requires high-voltage capacitors to manage voltage fluctuations and improve grid stability. According to the IBEF, the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy targets 500 GW of non-fossil-based electricity generation by 2030, as per the Prime Minister's COP26 announcement, with an added installation of 13.5 GW renewable energy capacity in 2023, corresponding to an investment of around Rs. 74,000 crores (US$ 8.90 billion). India's installed renewable energy capacity is expected to increase to about 170 GW by March 2025 from the level of 136.57 GW as of December 2023, according to research agency ICRA. India's announcement that it intends to achieve net zero carbon emissions by 2070 and to meet 50% of its electricity needs from renewable sources by 2030 marks a historic point in the global effort to combat climate change.
Rising Smart Grid Technologies
The growing implementation of smart grids, which enhance monitoring and control of electrical systems, increases the demand for high-voltage capacitors that support efficient and reliable power distribution. For instance, in December 2023, ISGAN (International Smart Grid Action Network) launched new initiatives to advance smart grids globally. A new 'Lighthouse Project' entitled 'Electricity network planning and implementation under uncertainty for the clean energy transition including the roles of smart distribution grids in energy systems' is aimed to initiate closer collaboration between the Networks' six working groups to address smart distribution grids.
Increased Demand for Grid Infrastructure Enhancement
The shift towards renewable energy globally, combined with increasing electricity demand, has heightened the need for up-to-date, efficient, and reliable power grid infrastructure. Variable renewables such as solar and wind need to be integrated into power grids, which in turn require advanced energy storage, voltage regulation, and power factor correction functions where high-voltage capacitors are vital. Capacitors play a vital role in smoothing voltage fluctuations, noise filtering, and grid stability, particularly as decentralized power generation becomes increasingly prevalent. In addition, growing applications for smart grids, microgrids, and high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems require capacitors to operate at higher voltages, with longer lifetimes, and improve thermal management. These trends are likely to translate into ongoing innovation and market demand for advanced capacitors for grid modernization initiatives globally.
Growth of Industrial Automation and Electric Vehicles (EVs)
The growth of industrial automation and electric vehicle (EV) adoption is strongly influencing the high-voltage capacitor market. In industrial automation, capacitors play a key role in power electronics, motor drives, inverters, and robots, where dependable energy storage and noise elimination are necessary to achieve operational accuracy and equipment durability. As factories migrate towards Industry 4.0 with networked smart machines, the demand for rugged and miniaturized capacitors increases. Likewise, the burgeoning EV industry demands high-voltage capacitors for onboard chargers, battery management systems, and traction inverters. Capacitors have to survive high temperatures, have fast charge/discharge cycles, and ensure long-term reliability for rugged automotive conditions. This double demand is driving technological development and increasing the scope of the market for high-performance capacitors worldwide.
Plastic film accounts for the majority of the market share
Based on the high-voltage capacitor market outlook, the plastic film holds the largest dielectric segment of the market due to its excellent electrical insulation properties, stability, and durability. Plastic films, such as polypropylene and polyester, offer high breakdown voltage, low losses, and good thermal resistance, making them ideal for high-voltage applications. They are also lightweight and cost-effective as compared to other dielectric materials. These characteristics contribute to their widespread use in various high-voltage capacitors, supporting their dominance in the market.
Above 14000V holds the largest share of the industry
The above 14,000V segment holds the largest capacity share in the market due to its critical role in heavy-duty applications, such as power transmission, industrial machinery, and renewable energy systems. Capacitors in this range are essential for stabilizing and supporting high-voltage grids and equipment, ensuring efficient energy transmission over long distances. As industries demand more robust energy infrastructure, particularly in regions experiencing rapid urbanization and industrialization, the need for high-capacity capacitors continues to grow.
Power generation represents the leading market segment
Power generation holds the largest application segment of the high-voltage capacitor market due to the growing demand for a stable and efficient energy supply. High-voltage capacitors are essential in power generation systems for voltage regulation, reactive power compensation, and improving grid stability. With the increasing integration of renewable energy sources like wind and solar, capacitors help manage voltage fluctuations and enhance energy transmission. The expansion of power generation infrastructure worldwide, particularly in emerging economies, further drives the segment growth.
Asia Pacific leads the market, accounting for the largest high-voltage capacitor market share
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Colombia, Chile, Peru and others); and the Middle East and Africa (Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Iran, United Arab Emirates, and others). According to the report, Asia Pacific represents the largest regional market for high-voltage capacitor.
The increasing electricity demand, rapid urbanization, and industrial growth are driving the market growth across the region. Governments in the region are investing heavily in upgrading and expanding power infrastructure to meet these needs which is fueling the growth of the market. The push for renewable energy integration, particularly from wind and solar sources, is another key driver, as high-voltage capacitors are essential for stabilizing grid voltage. Additionally, the rise of electric vehicles and smart grid projects across countries like China, India, and Japan further fuels market growth. For instance, in May 2024, Tata Power Delhi Distribution Limited (Tata Power-DDL), a power utility supplying electricity to a populace of 7 million in North Delhi, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the India Smart Grid Forum (ISGF) to collaborate on a Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) Technology Demonstration Project in Delhi.