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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1832013
2025 年至 2033 年农业熏蒸剂市场规模、份额、趋势及预测(按类型、形式、作物类型、应用、病虫害防治方法及地区划分)Agricultural Fumigants Market Size, Share, Trends and Forecast by Type, Form, Crop Type, Application, Pest Control Method, and Region, 2025-2033 |
2024年,全球农业熏蒸剂市场规模达24.7亿美元。展望未来, IMARC Group预测,到2033年,市场规模将达到33.6亿美元,2025-2033年期间的复合年增长率为3.46%。亚太地区目前占据市场主导地位,2024年将占据超过40.0%的市场。食品需求成长、虫害侵扰、作物保护需求增加、收穫后损失预防等因素推动市场发展。商业仓储设施的建设、技术进步、环保熏蒸剂的普及以及政府对永续农业的支持,进一步推动了农业熏蒸剂市场份额的成长,确保了全球产量的提高和粮食安全的改善。
农业熏蒸剂市场受多种关键因素驱动,包括全球粮食需求成长、作物产量提升需求以及虫害日益猖獗。随着人口增长,农民寻求有效的虫害防治方案,以保护储存的谷物和土壤健康,从而推动了熏蒸剂的推广应用。商业仓储设施和仓库的成长也推动了熏蒸剂的需求成长,因为它们可以保护储存的物品免受腐败和污染。熏蒸技术的进步,包括环保和生物基替代品的出现,进一步推动了市场成长。政府法规的出台,以及人们对收穫后损失预防意识的不断提高,也在扩大全球农业熏蒸剂市场方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
美国农业熏蒸剂市场的成长动力源于不断增长的粮食需求、日益加剧的虫害以及对更高作物产量的需求。根据业界报告显示,每年虫害导致全球作物减产20%至40%。联合国粮食及农业组织报告称,植物病害每年对全球经济造成约2,200亿美元的损失,而入侵昆虫造成的损失约700亿美元。杂草是全球粮食生产的另一个主要生物限制因素。美国大规模的粮食储存和出口产业需要有效的熏蒸措施,以防止粮食腐败和污染。美国环保署和美国农业部推出的严格食品安全法规进一步推动了先进熏蒸技术的使用。此外,由于人们对环境影响的担忧日益加剧,包括环保和生物基熏蒸剂在内的技术进步正日益受到关注。综合虫害管理 (IPM) 实践的日益普及以及高价值作物土壤熏蒸的需求也促进了市场的成长。
粮食安全和收穫后保护需求日益增长
随着全球人口的成长,粮食安全问题日益严峻。联合国预测,到2080年代中期,全球人口将从2024年的82亿增加到103亿,这意味着未来50-60年人口将持续成长。保护储存的谷物、水果和蔬菜免受虫害侵扰,对于减少收穫后损失和保障粮食供应至关重要。熏蒸剂广泛用于仓库、筒仓和货柜,以防止储存和运输过程中的腐败。农产品贸易的不断增长也推动了对熏蒸的需求,熏蒸是满足全球植物检疫法规的一项重要措施。随着各国政府和组织不断推动改进食品保鲜技术,农业熏蒸剂市场预计将持续成长。
监管和环境因素
政府对化学农药使用的严格监管推动了熏蒸剂市场的创新。例如,2024年3月,厄瓜多、印度、肯亚、寮国、菲律宾、乌拉圭和越南政府共同启动了一项3.79亿美元的项目,旨在解决农业中塑胶和农药造成的污染。化学品在农业中至关重要,因为每年约有40亿吨农药和120亿公斤农业塑胶被使用。许多传统熏蒸剂,例如甲基溴,因其破坏臭氧层和健康隐患而被禁用或限用。这促进了环保型和生物基熏蒸剂的开发,这些熏蒸剂既符合环境标准,又能有效防治病虫害。此外,美国环保署(EPA)、欧洲食品安全局(EFSA)和联合国粮农组织(FAO)等监管机构对熏蒸剂残留量和使用方法实施严格的指导,从而影响市场动态。企业正在加大对更安全、永续替代方案的投资,以符合这些不断变化的法规。
生物基熏蒸剂的技术进步与应用
生物和精准熏蒸技术的兴起,为农业熏蒸剂市场带来了积极的前景。控释熏蒸剂、基于感测器的应用系统以及人工智慧驱动的害虫监测方面的创新,正在提高效率并减少化学品的使用。对有机农业解决方案的需求也推动了生物熏蒸剂的发展,这种熏蒸剂利用植物性化合物和微生物溶液来控制害虫。此外,改良的粮仓通风和密封技术提高了熏蒸效率,减少了化学品的浪费。随着农民和农业企业寻求经济高效且永续的解决方案,先进熏蒸方法的整合预计将成为关键的市场驱动力。例如,2024年2月,「地平线欧洲」计画下的SAGROPIA计画正式启动,标誌着一项为期五年、专注于永续作物保护研究和创新的令人兴奋的合作的开始。 SAGROPIA计画预算为600万欧元,其10个合作伙伴包括Rovensa Next,旨在将马铃薯和甜菜种植的化学农药使用量减少50%。
The global agricultural fumigants market size was valued at USD 2.47 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 3.36 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 3.46% during 2025-2033. Asia-Pacific currently dominates the market, holding a significant market share of over 40.0% in 2024. The market is driven by rising food demand, pest infestations, increased crop protection needs, and post-harvest loss prevention. Growth in commercial storage facilities, technological advancements, eco-friendly fumigants, and government support for sustainable farming further fuel the agricultural fumigants market share, ensuring higher yields and improved food security worldwide.
The market for agricultural fumigants is driven by several key factors, including rising global food demand, the need for higher crop yields, and the increasing prevalence of pest infestations. As populations grow, farmers seek effective pest control solutions to protect stored grains and soil health, boosting fumigant adoption. The growth of commercial storage facilities as well as warehouses generated an increased demand for fumigants because they protect stored items from spoilage and contamination. Technological advancements in fumigation techniques, including eco-friendly and bio-based alternatives, are further driving market growth. Government regulations promoting sustainable farming practices, and the rising awareness of post-harvest loss prevention also play a crucial role in expanding the agricultural fumigants market worldwide.
The market for agricultural fumigants in the United States is driven by rising food demand, increased pest infestations, and the need for higher crop yields. According to industry reports, annually, pests cause a loss of 20% to 40% in global crop production. Every year, plant diseases result in approximately $220 billion in losses to the global economy, while invasive insects account for about $70 billion, as reported by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Weeds represent another major biological limitation on worldwide food production. The country's large-scale grain storage and export industry requires effective fumigation to prevent spoilage and contamination. Stringent food safety regulations by the EPA and USDA further promote the use of advanced fumigation techniques. Additionally, technological advancements, including eco-friendly and bio-based fumigants, are gaining traction due to growing concerns over environmental impact. The increasing adoption of integrated pest management (IPM) practices and the need for soil fumigation in high-value crops also contribute to market growth.
Growing Demand for Food Security and Post-Harvest Protection
With the increasing global population, food security is a pressing concern. The United Nations projects the worldwide population to increase from 8.2 Billion in 2024 to 10.3 Billion by the mid-2080s, marking continued demographic expansion over the next 50-60 years. Protecting stored grains, fruits, and vegetables from pest infestations is crucial in reducing post-harvest losses and maintaining food availability. Fumigants are widely used in warehouses, silos, and shipping containers to prevent spoilage during storage and transport. Increasing trade of agricultural commodities also drives demand for fumigation as an essential measure to meet global phytosanitary regulations. As governments and organizations push for improved food preservation techniques, the agricultural fumigants market is expected to expand.
Regulatory and Environmental Factors
Stringent government regulations on chemical pesticide use have driven innovation in the fumigants market. For instance, in March 2024, the governments of Ecuador, India, Kenya, Laos, Philippines, Uruguay, and Vietnam united to initiate a $379 million project to address pollution caused by plastics and pesticides in agriculture. Chemicals are essential in agriculture, as approximately 4 billion tons of pesticides and 12 billion kg of farming plastics are utilized annually. Many traditional fumigants, such as methyl bromide, have been banned or restricted due to their ozone-depleting properties and health concerns. This has led to the development of eco-friendly and bio-based fumigants, which comply with environmental standards while still offering effective pest control. Additionally, regulatory bodies like the EPA (U.S.), EFSA (Europe), and FAO (global) enforce stringent guidelines on fumigant residue levels and application methods, influencing market dynamics. Companies are increasingly investing in safer, sustainable alternatives to align with these evolving regulations.
Technological Advancements and Adoption of Bio-Based Fumigants
The rise of biological and precision fumigation technologies is creating a positive agricultural fumigants market outlook. Innovations in controlled-release fumigants, sensor-based application systems, and AI-driven pest monitoring are improving efficiency and reducing chemical usage. The demand for organic farming solutions has also driven the development of biofumigants, which use plant-based compounds and microbial solutions to control pests. Additionally, improved aeration and containment technologies in grain storage have enhanced fumigation efficiency, reducing chemical wastage. As farmers and agribusinesses seek cost-effective and sustainable solutions, the integration of advanced fumigation methods is expected to be a key market driver. For instance, in February 2024, The SAGROPIA project under Horizon Europe officially commenced, signaling the start of an exciting five-year partnership focused on research and innovation in sustainable crop protection. With a budget of €6 million, SAGROPIA, which includes Rovensa Next among its 10 partners, seeks to cut chemical pesticide usage by 50% in the cultivation of potatoes and sugar beets.
Methyl bromide remains widely used due to its broad-spectrum efficacy against nematodes, fungi, weeds, and insects. It is particularly valuable for quarantine and pre-shipment (QPS) treatments in international trade, ensuring compliance with phytosanitary regulations. Despite environmental restrictions, exemptions for critical-use applications sustain its demand. Its ability to penetrate deeply into soil and commodities, combined with its rapid action, makes it an essential fumigant for high-value crops and stored products, securing its significant market share.
Chloropicrin is a versatile fumigant known for its effectiveness against soil-borne pathogens, nematodes, and insects. It is often used in combination with other fumigants to enhance pest control. Its deep penetration and volatility make it a preferred choice for pre-plant soil fumigation, especially in crops like strawberries and tomatoes. With increasing pest resistance and restrictions on alternative fumigants, Chloropicrin remains a key solution for ensuring soil health and high agricultural yields, sustaining its strong presence in the market.
Phosphine is the leading fumigant for stored grain protection, widely used in warehouses, silos, and bulk commodities. Its ability to effectively control insect infestations while leaving minimal residues makes it crucial for global food trade. Phosphine's gas penetration properties allow it to reach pests in tightly packed storage, ensuring long-term preservation of grains and seeds. Additionally, its lower environmental impact and regulatory acceptance compared to Methyl Bromide drives its continued dominance in post-harvest pest control, securing its major share in the fumigants market.
Liquid agricultural fumigants hold the largest market share due to their high efficacy, ease of application, and deep penetration into soil and storage structures. These fumigants, such as Chloropicrin and Metam Sodium, effectively control nematodes, fungi, insects, and weeds, making them ideal for pre-plant soil treatment and post-harvest pest control. Liquid fumigants can be applied through drip irrigation, shank injection, or chemigation, ensuring even distribution and long-lasting pest suppression. Additionally, their cost-effectiveness, reduced volatility, and compatibility with various crops make them a preferred choice among farmers. With increasing pest resistance and stringent regulations on alternatives, liquid fumigants remain essential in modern agriculture.
Fruits and vegetables lead the market with around 47.8% of the market share in 2024. Fruits and vegetables hold the largest share in the agricultural fumigants market due to their high susceptibility to pests, fungi, and soil-borne diseases, which can significantly impact yield and quality. These crops require pre-plant soil fumigation to control nematodes, pathogens, and weeds, ensuring optimal growth conditions. Additionally, post-harvest fumigation is crucial for preventing spoilage, extending shelf life, and meeting phytosanitary regulations for international trade. With increasing consumer demand for fresh produce and stringent food safety standards, farmers rely on fumigants to maintain high-quality yields and reduce post-harvest losses, making fruits and vegetables the dominant segment in the agricultural fumigants market.
Warehouses lead the market with around 55.0% of market share in 2024. Warehouses represent a major share in the agricultural fumigants market due to the need for post-harvest pest control in stored grains, seeds, and commodities. Stored products are vulnerable to insect infestations, mold, and decay, which can lead to significant economic losses. Fumigants like Phosphine and Methyl Bromide effectively penetrate storage structures, eliminating pests while maintaining food safety standards. With rising global food demand and stricter regulatory requirements, warehouse fumigation remains essential for long-term storage and trade protection, securing its strong market position.
Tarpaulin fumigation leads the market with around 38.2% of the market share in 2024. Tarpaulin fumigation holds the largest share in the agricultural fumigants market due to its cost-effectiveness, efficiency, and versatility in pest control for stored grains, seeds, and commodities. This method involves covering infested products with gas-tight tarps, allowing fumigants like Phosphine and Methyl Bromide to effectively eliminate insects, mold, and pathogens. It is widely used in warehouses, silos, and temporary storage units due to its minimal infrastructure requirements and ability to maintain fumigant concentration for extended periods. Additionally, global trade regulations and food safety standards necessitate effective storage pest management, making tarpaulin fumigation a preferred choice for large-scale agricultural storage and protection.
In 2024, Asia-Pacific accounted for the largest market share of over 40.0%. The Asia Pacific agricultural fumigants market is witnessing growth driven by rapid population growth, rising food demand, and the need for effective post-harvest protection. According to FAO, 733 Million people face food insecurity globally, with 23% of Asia-Pacific's population affected. World Food Day 2024 emphasizes the "Right to Foods" for better health and sustainability. The region plays a fundamental role in worldwide agrifood systems, employing 793 Million people to help feed 8 Billion worldwide. Similarly, China, India, Japan, and Australia lead the market, driven by large-scale grain production and export-oriented industries. Additionally, government initiatives promoting food security and reduced post-harvest losses are driving investments in advanced fumigation technologies, including aeration systems and smart monitoring. Sustainable alternatives like biological fumigants and modified atmosphere storage are gaining traction due to chemical residue concerns. Besides this, climate variability and pest outbreaks in rice, wheat, and soybean production further increase the demand for efficient fumigation solutions.
North America Agricultural Fumigants Market Analysis
The agricultural fumigants market in North America is driven by the growing demand for high crop yields and effective pest control solutions to combat soil-borne diseases, nematodes, and weeds. Stringent food safety regulations and phytosanitary requirements for exports necessitate fumigation to ensure compliance with international trade standards. Additionally, post-harvest storage protection is a major factor, as fumigants help prevent infestations in stored grains, fruits, and vegetables. Advancements in fumigation technology, such as eco-friendly alternatives and precision application methods, are also fueling market growth. Moreover, the expansion of large-scale commercial farming, rising concerns about post-harvest losses, and increased government initiatives for integrated pest management further drive the demand for fumigants in the region.
United States Agricultural Fumigants Market Analysis
In 2024, the United States accounted for over 86.50% of the agricultural fumigants market in North America. The United States agricultural fumigants market is expanding due to large-scale commercial farming, stringent pest control regulations, and advanced storage infrastructure. As a leading producer and exporter of grains, fruits, and vegetables, the country relies on effective fumigation techniques to maintain crop quality and post-harvest protection. According to a 2024 USDA report, in 2022, California led U.S. agricultural exports with USD 24.7 Billion, specializing in fruits, vegetables, wine, and tree nuts. Iowa, Illinois, and Minnesota, some of the major corn and soybean producers, exported a combined USD 40.2 Billion, leveraging the Mississippi River trade corridor. Other key regions contribute exports of wheat, cotton, poultry, potatoes, and manufactured foods, reinforcing the U.S. role in global food security. The USDA and EPA regulate fumigants, enforcing buffer zones and safety protocols to minimize environmental and health risks. Furthermore, growing concerns over residue levels and worker safety are driving a shift toward bio-based fumigants and integrated pest management (IPM) practices. Additionally, numerous technological advancements in soil fumigation methods, such as precision application techniques, are enhancing fumigant efficacy while reducing chemical exposure. Besides this, stringent regulations, sustainability initiatives, and increasing demand for organic produce continue to shape the market.
Europe Agricultural Fumigants Market Analysis
The expansion of high-value crop cultivation has driven an increase in the demand for fumigants as an essential pest control solution. According to FAOSTAT, the harvested area for tomatoes in Europe grew from 374.9 Thousand Hectares in 2022 to 395.5 Thousand Hectares in 2023, while blueberry cultivation expanded from 30.5 Thousand Hectares to 32.6 Thousand Hectares during the same period. These crops require effective pest management strategies to preserve their quality and ensure compliance with global export regulations. Fumigation plays a critical role in safeguarding crops against pests, maintaining market suitability, and meeting international trade standards. However, stringent European Commission regulations have led to the ban or restriction of synthetic fumigants like methyl bromide, shifting the industry toward phosphine, sulfuryl fluoride, and bio-based alternatives. Market players invest in nanotechnology-based fumigants, eco-friendly soil treatments, and advanced pest control to meet sustainability goals while ensuring post-harvest storage and soil health. The market balances crop protection and environmental safety, driving innovation in fumigation solutions.
Latin America Agricultural Fumigants Market Analysis
The Latin American market is expanding, propelled by agribusiness growth, high pest pressure, and large-scale exports. According to reports, Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, Colombia, Chile, Costa Rica, and Peru lead global trade in cereals, oilseeds, fruits, vegetables, and coffee. Agriculture employs 14% of the workforce, rising to 18.42% across 20 Latin American countries, encouraging socioeconomic development. In addition to this, growing concerns over soil degradation and chemical residues drive government regulations promoting biological fumigants and ozone-based treatments, thereby positively influencing the market. Moreover, export markets align with international food safety standards, increasing adoption of fumigation monitoring and controlled atmosphere storage, while eco-friendly soil disinfection methods are shaping the future of the market.
Middle East and Africa Agricultural Fumigants Market Analysis
The Middle East and Africa (MEA) agricultural fumigants market is expanding due to rising agricultural production, food security initiatives, and post-harvest pest management. In 2023, Saudi Arabia produced 1.75 Million tons of grain crops across 331,000 hectares, with 323,000 hectares harvested. Wheat dominated with 63.4% of planted area, yielding 1.31 Million tons. Organic crop production reached 95.3K tons, while perennial trees made up 70.9% of total output. South Africa, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia are key markets where fumigation is essential for grain storage and fresh produce exports. Apart from this, governments are investing in pest management programs to address insect infestations and mycotoxin contamination in cereals, nuts, and dried fruits. The market is shifting toward sustainable fumigation techniques to enhance crop protection while meeting environmental standards.
The agricultural fumigants market is highly competitive, with key players focusing on product innovation, strategic partnerships, and geographical expansion to strengthen their market position. Major companies such as BASF SE, Syngenta AG, Corteva Agriscience, UPL Limited, and AMVAC Chemical Corporation dominate the industry by offering a diverse range of fumigants for pre-plant soil treatment and post-harvest storage protection. Increasing regulatory restrictions on certain fumigants have driven companies to develop eco-friendly and bio-based alternatives. Additionally, firms invest in advanced application technologies to enhance efficiency and safety. The market also sees strong competition from regional players catering to localized agricultural needs, creating a dynamic landscape shaped by technological advancements, mergers, acquisitions, and evolving environmental regulations.