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市场调查报告书
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区域供冷市场按类型、冷却介质、技术、应用和安装方式划分－2025-2032年全球预测

District Cooling Market by Type, Cooling Media, Technology, Application, Installation - Global Forecast 2025-2032
出版日期: | 出版商: 360iResearch | 英文 195 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2个工作天内

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预计到 2032 年，区域供冷市场规模将达到 208.7 亿美元，复合年增长率为 8.45%。

关键市场统计数据
基准年2024年 109亿美元
预计年份：2025年 118.1亿美元
预测年份 2032 208.7亿美元
复合年增长率 (%) 8.45%

阐述区域供冷在城市韧性、技术多元化和跨部门永续热能管理中快速演变的作用

区域供冷正迅速从小众基础设施解决方案发展成为一项策略性公用设施，重新定义了城市韧性、能源效率和永续发展。本文探讨并解释了都市化、商业和资料中心集群日益密集化以及更严格的脱碳措施如何将区域供冷从一种营运选择提升为现代城市规划的核心要素。随着建筑业主和市政当局检验长期生命週期成本和碳足迹，区域供冷系统正被重新构想为可扩展的平台，提供集中式热能管理、更高的可靠性以及整合低碳热源的途径。

该分析特别关注技术多样化如何实现针对不同气候和负载曲线的差异化部署策略，例如从废热吸收式製冷机到高效能蒸气压缩式製冷机。引言部分也概述了开放回路和闭合迴路系统结构之间的相互作用，以及这种选择如何影响用水量、热损失和配电效率。此外，当开发商和营运商考虑新建设和维修策略时，关键决策因素不仅限于资本支出，还包括整合复杂性、停机风险以及与长期永续性目标的契合度。

除了技术和拓扑结构之外，终端用户需求模式对于理解该产业的未来发展轨迹至关重要。集酒店、办公室和零售于一体的商业建筑需要灵活的负载管理；​​资料中心（包括託管和超大规模资料中心）需要卓越的可靠性和冗余性；医疗和教育设施优先考虑系统的弹性和居住者舒适度；而工业应用则有其独特的製程冷却需求。这些不同的需求体现在不同的工程方法和采购标准中，进而影响供应商的选择和合约结构。

最后，引言部分探讨了影响投资决策的更广泛的政策和市场因素，包括公用事业监管、低碳供热奖励以及供热网路规划的新兴规范。本报告旨在平衡详细的技术评估和策略指导，以帮助公共和私营相关人员评估区域供冷部署方案、投资风险以及负责任且有效地扩大部署规模所需的营运框架。

重新构想部署模式，并检验将加速区域冷却主流化应用的监管、技术和商业因素。

由于监管压力、技术创新以及商业、工业和关键基础设施使用者需求的变化，区域供冷产业格局正在发生显着变化。政策制定者日益关注脱碳和减少城市排放，这加速了人们对综合区域能源解决方案的兴趣，这些解决方案能够集中供热需求，并透过低碳冷却器和余热回收实现规模经济。同时，冷水机组设计和数位控制的技术进步提高了能源效率和运作灵活性，并降低了更广泛相关人员采用这些解决方案的门槛。

随着采购模式从传统的资本支出框架到服务导向合约和绩效保证的转变，市场动态也在改变。这种转变奖励营运商和所有者更加重视生命週期效率和运作，而不仅仅是最小化初始投资。资料中心（包括託管资料中心和超大规模资料中心）的发展提高了冗余和即时容量配置的要求，促使区域供冷供应商设计具有更高模组化可扩展性和弹性的系统。

另一项重大转变是日益重视混合冷却策略，以优化本地资源可用性并应对环境限制。将空冷和水冷设备结合，或将蒸气压缩式製冷机与吸收式製冷机结合的计划，已被证明能够有效平衡效率、消费量和运行稳定性。此外，整合储热和先进控制系统可以平滑尖峰负载，使电网能够适应可再生能源供应，从而支援更广泛的电网脱碳议程。

最后，资金筹措方式、与市政当局签订的购电协议以及风险分担机制正被越来越多地用于降低早期部署风险，并以支持城市规划目标的方式扩展网路。总而言之，这些变化标誌着区域供冷项目正从概念验证计划转向主流基础设施项目，在这些项目中，技术、商业性和政策要素将紧密结合。

在分析2025年保障电价实施前，区域供冷价值链中的筹资策略、供应链区域化和生命週期成本考量发生了哪些变化。

美国于2025年实施保障性关税，对区域供冷生态系统产生了累积影响，波及开发商和营运商的供应链、设备筹资策略和成本结构。依赖全球化采购压缩机、热交换器材料和专用控制设备等关键零件的製造商，正面临重新评估其采购布局的压力。为此，一些目标商标产品製造商已开始推行近岸外包和策略性供应商整合，以维持前置作业时间并控製成本波动。

关税主导的这种转变提升了供应商多元化和生命週期成本分析在决策中的重要性。计划相关人员更重视整体拥有成本评估，并将关税转嫁到多年服务合约中的可能性纳入考量。因此，采购团队和财务规划人员加强了对维护方案、备件策略和长期服务协议的审查，以最大限度地降低未来贸易中断的风险。对一些业者而言，这意味着优先考虑采用更易取得零件或可使用可更换零件进行维护的冷却器架构及相关係统。

在产业层面，关税也刺激了对本地化製造能力和售后服务的需求，为区域企业在零件替换和改造计划赢得市场份额创造了机会。对于那些希望延长资产使用寿命而无需进口全新系统的业主而言，改装经营模式变得颇具吸引力。同时，计划进度和资金分配决策也进行了调整，以反映进口组件更高的实际成本，这促使一些开发商推迟非关键性扩建项目，同时加快使用国产设备的计划。

重要的是，关税凸显了合约中关于关税升级条款和外汇敞口条款的清晰度的重要性，促使律师和商务团队在未来的交易中采用更强有力的合约条款。这导致市场风险意识增强，采购更加重视区域性，资本规划更加保守，并策略性地强调采购和营运的韧性，以对冲外部贸易政策衝击。

分析系统结构、冷却介质、冷却器技术、应用场景和安装方法等方面的差异如何影响设计、采购和运作结果。

了解市场区隔对于根据每种计划类型的独特营运需求来选择合适的技术方案和製定商业策略至关重要。从系统结构分析，闭合迴路和开放回路设计在热效率、消费量和维护方案方面各有优劣。闭合迴路网路通常能更精确地控制传热介质并降低污染风险，而开放回路配置则可在监管和环境条件允许的情况下利用丰富的天然水源。风冷系统减少了对水的依赖，简化了安装物流，但在炎热气候下效率可能较低。另一方面，在水资源充足且处理基础设施完善的地区，水冷设备通常具有更高的动态性能和更优的能源效率。

技术领域重点介绍了多样化的工程路径和运作理念。吸收式製冷机有单效和双效两种类型，能够利用低品位热源或汽电共生热流，因此适用于废热回收或热能可再生能源应用场景。蒸气压缩式冷却器涵盖离心式、螺旋式和涡卷式，提供频谱的容量、效率和部分负载运转能力。离心式冷却器适用于大型、高效的中央空调系统；螺旋式冷却器提供稳定的中等容量和强大的调节能力；涡旋式製冷机则适用于小型分散式系统和模组化扩展。

应用主导型细分阐明了客户需求如何决定技术配置和商业性部署。商业场所，例如饭店、办公大楼和零售店，需要灵活的控制和以客户为中心的服务等级协定；而资料中心，包括託管和超大规模营运商，则优先考虑冗余、热稳定性和可预测的容量成长路径。从食品饮料加工到製造和石化设施，工业应用对製程耦合冷却有着独特的要求，并且通常为热整合和余热利用提供了机会。医疗保健、教育、政府和住宅等行业的需求更加多样化，每个行业都有不同的运作、舒适度和监管要求，这些都必须体现在网路设计和合约配置中。

安装环境也会影响计划的经济效益和执行风险。新厂计画可以进行一体化的热感网路规划和优化的工厂规模设计，而维修专案则需要与现有暖通空调系统进行精细的介面管理、分阶段试运行以及製定应急预案以减少营运中断。了解这些细分动态有助于营运商和投资者将技术解决方案、筹资策略和服务模式与客户期望和现场具体限制相匹配。

比较不同区域的驱动因素、法规环境和基础设施成熟度，将影响全球区域冷却技术的采用模式和技术选择。

区域动态是决定区域供冷计划部署策略、技术偏好和资金筹措方式的关键因素。在美洲，都市区维修和高密度商业建筑推动了人们对模组化、节水型设计的兴趣，重点在于整合蓄热和数位计量以提高灵活性。北美资料中心的成长显着推动了对可靠、可扩展的区域冷却解决方案的需求，这些方案必须能够满足严格的冗余和能源效率标准。法律规范和奖励机制因地区而异，影响水冷与风冷的选择以及市政当局对官民合作关係的部署意愿。

欧洲、中东和非洲地区呈现出显着的异质性。在欧洲，严格的脱碳目标和成熟的公用事业市场推动了区域冷却与区域供热和余热回收计划的结合。在中东，极端的冷冻负载和城市总体规划的发展推动了对集中式製冷的强劲需求，促使大型水冷机组和先进的控制系统得到应用。在非洲，基础设施资金的限制与快速的都市化并存，这为分阶段部署网路以及移动式或货柜式解决方案创造了机会，这些方案能够为高需求的城市中心提供即时的製冷缓解。

亚太地区以大规模城市扩张和资料中心的大量投资为特征，由此产生了对待开发区区域供冷和现有城区维修计划的需求。该地区的热带和亚热带气候有利于水冷系统的高效运行，而快速发展的本地製造能力和供应链正在影响设备的供应和成本动态。在一些市场，国家政策措施和地方政府规划正在加速区域能源的普及，将其视为更广泛的气候适应能力和智慧城市发展议程的一部分。

在每个地区，当地的管理体制、水资源限制以及公用事业框架的成熟度都会影响最可行的商业模式。了解区域特殊性对于设计能够将技术能力与资金筹措结构和长期营运永续性匹配的计划至关重要。

分析区域供冷生态系统中各公司为赢得合约、拓展业务和确保长期业务收益采用的竞争力量和策略方法。

区域供冷产业的企业竞争动态反映了工程能力、计划交付经验和服务模式的整合。大型设备製造商在冷水机组的效率、可靠性和全生命週期服务网络方面展开竞争，而专业工程公司和公共产业公司则凭藉承包工程交付、热力网络设计专长和长期运营合约脱颖而出。随着计划对涵盖设计、施工和多年营运的整合解决方案的需求日益增长，技术供应商、土木工程计划和能源服务公司之间的策略伙伴关係也变得越来越普遍。

关键的竞争优势源于将多种冷水机组技术整合到单一网路中的能力、提供高可用性服务等级协议以及提供用于预测性维护和能源优化的数位化即时监控。能够提供强大的售后支援、本地化的备件库存和快速反应团队的公司具有营运优势，尤其是在资料中心和医疗机构等关键任务型应用领域。拥有成熟的区域製造和组装的公司可以降低关税和前置作业时间带来的影响，从而成为寻求快速计划进度的开发商的首选合作伙伴。

该公司采取的几项策略值得关注，包括垂直整合至储热和控制系统领域、拓展资金筹措能力以提供基于结果的商业模式，以及开发模组化解决方案以加速在高密度城市和工业应用中的部署。与当地公用事业公司和市政当局建立合作关係也至关重要，有助于顺利完成授权、土地征用和长期网路规划。从投资者的观点来看，在资本密集产业中，那些能够透过长期服务合约和绩效保证展现出清晰的持续收益路径的公司，经营模式更具韧性。

最终，那些将技术广度与执行纪律和以客户为中心的互动相结合的市场参与企业，将最有能力抓住各种应用和地理的成长机会。

为行业领导者提供可操作的策略重点，以加强其供应链、实现技术组合多元化并实现基于结果的服务模式的商业化。

行业领导者必须采取果断切实可行的措施，以满足不断增长的市场需求，同时应对日益复杂的供应链和监管要求。首先，高阶主管应优先考虑供应商多元化和近期在地化，以降低贸易政策波动带来的风险，并缩短关键零件的前置作业时间。为确保营运韧性，需要建立严格的生命週期成本模型，将关税、维护机制和备件物流纳入考量，从而确保采购决策反映的是总成本和服务连续性，而不仅仅是初始价格。

其次，采用灵活的技术组合，结合空冷和水冷设备，同时利用吸收式和蒸气压缩式技术，并融入蓄热技术，可显着提高系统韧性和运作经济性。试点混合配置和逐步扩容，使营运商能够根据实际负载成长调整资本投入，同时保留未来技术整合的选择空间。此类试点应辅以完善的监测和性能检验，以建立可复製的规模化蓝图。

第三，企业应加快数位转型步伐，专注于整合先进控制、预测性维护和需量反应。投资数位孪生和即时分析技术，能够实现更精细的负载管理，减少计划外停机时间，并创建透明的性能数据，从而支持基于结果的合约签订。同样重要的是，企业应开发将融资、安装和维运整合到明确绩效指标下的服务产品，以使提案与奖励保持一致，并开拓新的采购管道。

最后，建立强而有力的官民合作关係合作至关重要。领导者必须儘早与市政当局、公用事业公司和主要客户接洽，设计支援长期网路扩展、共用基础设施投资以及与市政脱碳目标保持一致的合约框架。将此类策略合作与严谨的风险管理和技术多元化相结合，将使市场领导者能够提供可靠、经济高效的区域供冷解决方案，以满足不断变化的相关人员的期望。

这是一份严谨的混合方法策略洞察报告，融合了专家访谈、技术检验和情境分析。

本分析的调查方法结合了第一手和第二手资讯来源，并辅以结构化的专家检验，以确保研究结果的可靠性和可操作性。第一手资讯包括对系统设计人员、营运商、技术负责人和计划资金筹措的访谈，以了解营运经验、采购重点以及在设计和维修计划中遇到的实际限制。这些定性资讯与技术规范、已发布的产品性能数据和监管文件进行交叉核对，以检验有关效率、可靠性和实施适用性的论点。

二手研究涵盖了与热感网路和冷水机组技术相关的技术文献、标准文件和现有政策框架。在条件允许的情况下，吸收式和蒸气压缩式系统的设备性能特性与独立的工程研究和製造商的性能曲线进行交叉比对，以确保比较评估的准确性。区域分析利用了政府规划文件、公用事业报告和行业白皮书，以了解影响不同市场采用的细微驱动因素。

本分析采用情境推理方法，探讨筹资策略、收费系统和技术配置的变化将如何影响营运和商业成果。我们进行了敏感性检验和专家同行评审，以确保结论在不同的假设条件下仍然成立。虽然定量市场规模分析超出了本执行摘要的范围，但严谨的方法论确保了策略建议建立在检验的行业实践和可靠的技术证据之上。

关于区域供冷成功部署的技术选择、采购弹性和数数位化的策略结论摘要

本执行摘要总结了区域供冷领域相关人员的策略要务，并重点阐述了技术选择、筹资策略和区域环境如何共同决定计划成果。最成功的部署方案是将基于实证的冷却器技术和冷却介质选择与平衡资本配置和长期服务义务的合约结构相结合。维修计划需要特别关注系统互通性和分阶段试运行，而新建计划则为整体网路设计以及与区域供热和余热流的整合提供了契机。

积极实现供应商多元化、关键能力在地化以及将生命週期成本纳入采购决策，可以降低执行风险并保障利润率。同样，数位化控制和预测分析不再是可有可无的添加物，而是提升营运效率和实现绩效合约的核心推动因素。根据地区、气候、法规环境和公用事业框架的成熟度，空冷系统与水冷系统的相对吸引力以及吸收式製冷方案的可行性将有所不同。

总之，区域供冷提供了策略机会，当计划设计时充分考虑技术、客户需求和监管环境，就能提供可靠、高效且低碳的热能服务。相关人员兼具技术严谨性、商业性创新能力和强大伙伴关係的利益相关者，将更有能力把先导计画转化为可扩展的基础设施，从而满足现代城市和关键产业的需求。

目录

第一章：序言

第二章调查方法

第三章执行摘要

第四章 市场概览

第五章 市场洞察

  • 整合热能能源储存系统以转移冷冻高峰负荷
  • 引入光伏阵列并结合区域冷却技术，实现碳中和运行
  • 利用人工智慧和物联网分析来优化冷冻水网路效率
  • 将资料中心的废热回收整合到区域冷却基础设施中
  • 为城市掩埋及重建计划开发分散式小型区域供冷厂
  • 实施智慧电錶和动态定价以实现灵活的需求管理
  • 在大规模网路中使用低全球暖化潜势的冷媒
  • 公私合营模式加速了全市扩张计画的资本投资

第六章：美国关税的累积影响，2025年

第七章：人工智慧的累积影响，2025年

第八章 区域供冷市场（按类型划分）

  • 闭合迴路
  • 开放回路

第九章 依冷冻介质分類的区域供冷市场

  • 空冷式
  • 水冷

第十章 按技术分類的区域供冷市场

  • 吸收
    • 双重效应
    • 一次效应
  • 蒸气压缩
    • 离心式冷却器
    • 螺桿式冷却器
    • 涡卷式冷却器

第十一章 按应用分類的区域供冷市场

  • 商业的
    • 饭店业
    • 办公室
    • 零售
  • 资料中心
    • 搭配
    • 超大规模
  • 教育
  • 政府和公共
  • 卫生保健
  • 产业
    • 饮食
    • 製造业
    • 石油化工
  • 住宅

第十二章 依设备类型分類的区域供冷市场

  • 新建工程
  • 改装

第十三章 区域供冷市场

  • 美洲
    • 北美洲
    • 拉丁美洲
  • 欧洲、中东和非洲
    • 欧洲
    • 中东
    • 非洲
  • 亚太地区

第十四章 区域供冷市场（依组别划分）

  • ASEAN
  • GCC
  • EU
  • BRICS
  • G7
  • NATO

第十五章 各国区域供冷市场

  • 美国
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥
  • 巴西
  • 英国
  • 德国
  • 法国
  • 俄罗斯
  • 义大利
  • 西班牙
  • 中国
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 澳洲
  • 韩国

第十六章 竞争格局

  • 2024年市占率分析
  • FPNV定位矩阵，2024
  • 竞争分析
    • Artelia Consulting Engineers Limited
    • Grundfos Holding A/S
    • DC Pro
    • Trane Technologies PLC
    • Alfa Laval AB
    • General Electric Company
    • Stellar Energy
    • Emirates District Cooling（Emicool）LLC
    • Xylem Inc.
    • Cetetherm
    • isoplus Piping Systems Ltd.
    • ICAX Limited
    • Johnson Controls International PLC
    • Veolia Environnement SA
    • ADC Energy Systems
Product Code: MRR-031BF22F948F

The District Cooling Market is projected to grow by USD 20.87 billion at a CAGR of 8.45% by 2032.

KEY MARKET STATISTICS
Base Year [2024] USD 10.90 billion
Estimated Year [2025] USD 11.81 billion
Forecast Year [2032] USD 20.87 billion
CAGR (%) 8.45%

Framing the rapidly evolving role of district cooling in urban resilience, technology diversification, and sustainable thermal energy management across sectors

District cooling is rapidly evolving from a niche infrastructure solution into a strategic utility that redefines urban resilience, energy efficiency, and sustainable development. The introduction sets the context by examining how urbanization, densification of commercial and data center clusters, and stricter decarbonization commitments are converging to elevate district cooling from an operational option to a core component of modern city planning. As building owners and municipal authorities reassess long-term lifecycle costs and carbon footprints, district cooling systems are being reconsidered as scalable platforms that deliver centralized thermal energy management, improved reliability, and pathway to integrate low-carbon thermal sources.

This analysis pays particular attention to how technological diversification-ranging from absorption chillers leveraging waste heat to high-efficiency vapor compression chillers-enables differentiated deployment strategies across climates and load profiles. The introduction also outlines the interplay between open loop and closed loop system architectures and how the choice influences water use, thermal losses, and distribution efficiency. Further, as developers and operators contemplate new builds versus retrofit strategies, the critical decision factors extend beyond capex to encompass integration complexity, downtime risk, and alignment with long-term sustainability targets.

In addition to technology and topology, end-use demand patterns are central to understanding the sector's trajectory. Commercial portfolios that mix hospitality, office, and retail requirements need flexible load management, while data centers-both colocation and hyperscale-demand exceptional reliability and redundancy. Healthcare and education facilities emphasize resilience and occupant comfort, whereas industrial applications carry unique process cooling requirements. These heterogeneous demands translate into varied engineering approaches and procurement criteria, influencing vendor selection and contractual structures.

Finally, the introduction frames the broader policy and market enablers shaping investment decisions, including utility regulation, incentives for low-carbon heat, and emerging norms for thermal network planning. It signals the report's intention to balance granular technical assessment with strategic guidance so that public and private stakeholders can assess deployment scenarios, investment risks, and the operational frameworks needed to scale district cooling deployment responsibly and effectively.

Examining the converging regulatory, technological, and commercial forces that are reshaping deployment models and accelerating mainstream adoption of district cooling

The landscape for district cooling is undergoing transformative shifts driven by a combination of regulatory pressure, technological innovation, and shifting demand profiles across commercial, industrial, and critical infrastructure users. Policymakers' increasing focus on decarbonization and urban emissions reductions is accelerating interest in integrated district energy solutions that can aggregate thermal demand and enable economies of scale for low-carbon chillers and waste heat recovery. Concurrently, technological advances in chiller designs and digital controls are unlocking higher energy performance and operational flexibility, which in turn reduces barriers to adoption for a wider set of stakeholders.

Market dynamics are also changing as procurement models evolve from traditional capital expenditure frameworks toward service-oriented contracting and performance guarantees. This shift aligns incentives for operators and owners to prioritize lifecycle efficiency and uptime rather than simply minimizing initial investment. The proliferation of data center developments-both colocation and hyperscale-has raised the bar for redundancy and instantaneous capacity provisioning, prompting district cooling providers to design systems with modular scalability and enhanced fault tolerance.

Another major shift is the growing emphasis on hybrid cooling strategies that optimize for local resource availability and environmental constraints. Projects that combine air-cooled and water-cooled equipment or pair vapor compression chillers with absorption units are proving effective at balancing efficiency, water consumption, and operational resilience. Moreover, integration of thermal storage and advanced controls is smoothing peak loads and enabling networks to respond to variable renewable electricity supply, which supports the broader grid decarbonization agenda.

Finally, financing models and public-private collaboration frameworks are maturing to better reflect the long-duration returns of district cooling assets. Blended finance approaches, municipal offtake agreements, and risk-sharing mechanisms are increasingly used to derisk early deployments and scale networks in a way that supports urban planning objectives. These shifts collectively suggest a transition from proof-of-concept projects to mainstream infrastructure programs where technical, commercial, and policy elements are tightly aligned.

Analyzing how the 2025 protective tariffs reshaped procurement strategies, supply chain localization, and lifecycle cost considerations across the district cooling value chain

The introduction of protective tariffs in the United States in 2025 has had a cumulative impact across the district cooling ecosystem, influencing supply chains, equipment sourcing strategies, and cost structures for developers and operators. Manufacturers that rely on globalized sourcing for key components, including compressors, heat exchanger materials, and specialized controls, have faced pressure to reassess procurement footprints. In response, several original equipment manufacturers pursued nearshoring or strategic supplier consolidation to preserve lead times and manage cost volatility, while distributors and project developers recalibrated procurement timelines to account for customs and duty considerations.

These tariff-driven shifts increased the importance of supplier diversification and lifecycle cost analysis as decision criteria. Project stakeholders placed greater emphasis on total cost of ownership assessments that incorporate the potential for tariff pass-through over multi-year service contracts. As a result, procurement teams and financial planners intensified scrutiny of maintenance regimes, spare parts strategies, and long-term service agreements to minimize exposure to future trade disruptions. For some operators, this meant prioritizing chiller architectures and ancillary systems that utilized more widely available components or could be maintained with interchangeable parts.

At an industry level, the tariffs also stimulated demand for localized manufacturing capabilities and aftersales services, creating opportunities for regional players to capture market share in replacement parts and retrofit projects. Retrofit business models became comparatively more attractive for owners seeking to extend asset life without importing complete new systems. Meanwhile, project timelines and capital allocation decisions were adjusted to reflect higher effective costs for imported assemblies, encouraging some developers to delay non-critical expansions while accelerating projects that leveraged domestically sourced equipment.

Importantly, the tariffs underscored the need for contractual clarity around escalation clauses and currency exposure, prompting counsel and commercial teams to adopt more robust contractual language for future deals. The combined effect was a market that became more risk-aware, more regionally focused in sourcing, and more conservative in capital planning, with strategic emphasis on resilience in procurement and operations to hedge against external trade policy shocks.

Dissecting how distinctions in system architecture, cooling media, chiller technologies, application profiles, and installation approach influence design, procurement, and operational outcomes

Understanding market segmentation is essential to align technology choices and commercial strategies with the specific operational requirements of each project type. When analyzed by system architecture, closed loop and open loop designs present distinct trade-offs in thermal efficiency, water consumption, and maintenance regimes; closed loop networks typically offer tighter control over heat transfer media and reduced contamination risk, whereas open loop configurations can leverage abundant natural water sources where regulatory and environmental constraints permit. Cooling media selection further refines design decisions: air-cooled systems reduce water dependence and simplify siting logistics but can incur efficiency penalties in hot climates, while water-cooled plants generally deliver higher thermodynamic performance and better energy intensity in regions where water availability and treatment infrastructure support such systems.

Technology segmentation highlights divergent engineering pathways and operational philosophies. Absorption chillers, including single-effect and double-effect variants, enable utilization of low-grade heat sources or cogenerated thermal streams and therefore fit well in applications where waste heat recovery or thermal renewables are feasible. Vapor compression technologies-spanning centrifugal, screw, and scroll chillers-offer a spectrum of capacity, efficiency, and part-load behavior; centrifugal chillers excel at large-scale, high-efficiency central plants, screw chillers provide robust mid-range capacity with strong turndown characteristics, and scroll units are advantageous for smaller distributed installations and modular scaling.

Application-driven segmentation shows how customer needs dictate both technical configuration and commercial arrangements. Commercial portfolios that include hospitality, office, and retail demands require flexible control and customer-centric service-level agreements, whereas data centers, encompassing colocation and hyperscale operators, prioritize redundancy, thermal stability, and predictable capacity growth paths. Industrial applications-ranging from food and beverage processing to manufacturing and petrochemical facilities-impose unique process-coupled cooling requirements and often present opportunities for heat integration and waste heat utilization. Healthcare, education, government, and residential sectors further diversify demand profiles, each with distinct uptime, comfort, and regulatory requirements that should inform network design and contract structuring.

Installation context also shapes project economics and execution risk. New build projects allow for integrated thermal network planning and optimized plant sizing, while retrofit scenarios require careful interface management with existing HVAC systems, phased commissioning approaches, and contingency planning to limit operational disruption. Appreciating these segmentation dynamics enables operators and investors to tailor technical solutions, procurement strategies, and service models that align with client expectations and site-specific constraints.

Comparing regional drivers, regulatory environments, and infrastructure maturity that shape adoption patterns and technology choices for district cooling across the globe

Regional dynamics are an important determinant of deployment strategy, technology preference, and financing approaches for district cooling projects. In the Americas, urban retrofits and dense commercial corridors are driving interest in modular and water-efficient designs, with a growing focus on integrating thermal storage and digital metering to enhance flexibility. North American data center growth is a notable driver of demand for high-reliability, scalable district cooling solutions that can meet strict redundancy and energy-performance benchmarks. Regulatory frameworks and incentive structures vary across jurisdictions, shaping decisions about water-cooled versus air-cooled systems and the appetite for public-private partnerships in municipal implementations.

The Europe, Middle East & Africa region exhibits pronounced heterogeneity. In Europe, stringent decarbonization targets and mature utility markets are encouraging the pairing of district cooling with district heating and waste heat recovery projects, while cold-climate engineering and emphasis on lifecycle emissions are influencing equipment selection. The Middle East displays strong demand for centralized cooling driven by extreme cooling loads and urban masterplanned developments, favoring large-scale water-cooled plants and advanced control systems. Across Africa, infrastructure finance constraints coexist with rapid urbanization, creating opportunities for phased network rollouts and mobile or containerized solutions that deliver immediate relief in high-demand urban centers.

Asia-Pacific is characterized by extensive urban expansion and significant data center investment, producing demand for both greenfield district cooling and retrofit projects in existing urban districts. Tropical and subtropical climates in many parts of the region favor water-cooled systems for their superior efficiency, while rapidly evolving local manufacturing capabilities and supply chains are shaping equipment availability and cost dynamics. In several markets, national policy instruments and municipal planning are accelerating district energy adoption as part of broader climate resilience and smart city agendas.

Across all regions, local regulatory regimes, water resource constraints, and the maturity of utility frameworks influence the commercial models that are most viable. Understanding regional idiosyncrasies is essential for designing projects that match technical capability with financing structures and long-term operational sustainability.

Profiling competitive strengths and strategic approaches companies use to win contracts, scale operations, and secure long-term service revenues in the district cooling ecosystem

Competitive dynamics among companies in the district cooling space reflect a blend of engineering capability, project execution experience, and service delivery models. Leading equipment manufacturers compete on chiller efficiency, reliability, and lifecycle service networks, while specialized engineering firms and utilities differentiate through turnkey project delivery, thermal network design expertise, and long-term operations contracts. Strategic partnerships between technology providers, civil contractors, and energy service companies are increasingly common as projects demand integrated solutions that span design, construction, and multi-year operations.

Key competitive advantages in the market stem from demonstrated ability to integrate multiple chiller technologies within a single network, to deliver high-availability service-level agreements, and to offer digital real-time monitoring for predictive maintenance and energy optimization. Companies that can provide robust aftermarket support, localized spare parts inventories, and rapid response teams hold an operational edge, particularly for mission-critical applications such as data centers and healthcare facilities. Firms that have established regional manufacturing or assembly can mitigate tariff exposure and lead times, positioning themselves as preferred partners for developers seeking tight project schedules.

Several corporate strategies warrant attention, including vertical integration into thermal storage and control systems, expansion of financing capabilities to offer outcome-based commercial models, and the development of modular solutions that speed deployment for dense urban and industrial applications. Alliances with local utilities and municipal authorities are also critical for navigating permitting, right-of-way, and long-term network planning. From an investor's perspective, companies that articulate clear pathways to recurring revenue through long-term service contracts and performance guarantees present more resilient business models in a capital-intensive sector.

Ultimately, market participants that blend technological breadth with execution discipline and customer-centric contracting will be best positioned to capture growth opportunities across diverse applications and geographies.

Actionable strategic priorities for industry leaders to fortify supply chains, diversify technology portfolios, and commercialize outcome-based service models

Industry leaders must take decisive, actionable steps to capitalize on growing demand while managing escalating complexity in supply chains and regulatory expectations. First, executives should prioritize supplier diversification and near-term localization to reduce exposure to trade policy volatility and to shorten critical lead times for major components. This operational resilience should be accompanied by rigorous lifecycle cost modeling that incorporates tariffs, maintenance regimes, and spare parts logistics to ensure procurement decisions reflect total cost and service continuity rather than initial price alone.

Second, adopting flexible technology portfolios that combine air-cooled and water-cooled equipment, leverage both absorption and vapor compression technologies, and incorporate thermal storage can materially improve system resilience and operational economics. Piloting hybrid configurations and staged capacity expansion allows operators to match capital deployment to realized load growth while preserving options for future technology integration. These pilots should be accompanied by robust monitoring and performance validation to create repeatable blueprints for scale.

Third, companies should accelerate digital transformation initiatives focused on advanced controls, predictive maintenance, and demand-response integration. Investing in digital twins and real-time analytics enables finer load management, reduces unplanned downtime, and creates transparent performance data that can support outcome-based contracting. Equally important is the development of service propositions that bundle financing, installation, and O&M under clear performance metrics to align incentives with clients and unlock new procurement channels.

Finally, cultivating strong public and private partnerships is essential. Leaders should engage with municipalities, utilities, and major customers early to design contractual frameworks that support long-term network expansion, shared infrastructure investments, and alignment with municipal decarbonization objectives. These strategic collaborations, combined with disciplined risk management and technology diversification, will allow market leaders to deliver reliable, cost-effective district cooling solutions that meet evolving stakeholder expectations.

Describing a rigorous mixed-methods approach that integrates expert interviews, technical validation, and scenario analysis to underpin strategic findings

The research methodology underpinning this analysis combines primary and secondary data sources with structured expert validation to ensure robust, actionable findings. Primary inputs included interviews with system designers, operators, technology suppliers, and project financiers, capturing operational experience, procurement priorities, and the practical constraints encountered during design and retrofit projects. These qualitative inputs were triangulated with technical specifications, published product performance data, and regulatory materials to validate claims about efficiency, reliability, and deployment suitability.

Secondary research encompassed technical literature, standards documents, and available policy frameworks relevant to thermal networks and chiller technologies. Where possible, equipment performance characteristics for absorption and vapor compression systems were cross-referenced with independent engineering studies and manufacturer performance curves to ensure accuracy in comparative assessments. Regional analysis drew on municipal planning documents, utility reports, and industry white papers to capture the nuanced drivers that influence adoption in differing markets.

The analysis employed scenario-based reasoning to explore how variations in procurement strategy, tariff exposure, and technology mix affect operational and commercial outcomes. Sensitivity checks and peer review by subject-matter experts were used to ensure conclusions were resilient under alternate assumptions. While quantitative market sizing is outside the scope of this executive summary, the methodological rigor ensures that the strategic recommendations rest on a foundation of verified industry practice and credible technical evidence.

Summarizing core strategic conclusions about technology selection, procurement resilience, and digital enablement that determine successful district cooling deployments

This executive summary synthesizes the strategic imperatives for stakeholders operating in the district cooling space and highlights how technological choice, procurement strategy, and regional context converge to determine project outcomes. The most successful implementations combine an evidence-based selection of chiller technologies and cooling media with contractual structures that balance capital allocation and long-term service obligations. Retrofit projects require particular attention to system interoperability and phased commissioning, while new builds offer opportunities for holistic network design and integration with district heating or waste heat streams.

Resilience in the face of trade policy shifts and supply chain disruptions is an emergent theme; organizations that proactively diversify suppliers, localize critical capabilities, and embed lifecycle costing in procurement decisions stand to reduce execution risk and preserve margins. Equally, digital controls and predictive analytics are no longer optional add-ons but core enablers of operational efficiency and performance-based contracting. Across regions, climate, regulatory environment, and the maturity of utility frameworks will determine the relative attractiveness of air-cooled versus water-cooled systems and the feasibility of absorption-based solutions.

In conclusion, district cooling represents a strategic opportunity to deliver reliable, efficient, and lower-carbon thermal energy services when projects are designed with holistic consideration of technology, customer demand, and regulatory context. Stakeholders who combine technical rigor, commercial innovation, and strong partnerships will be best placed to transform pilot projects into scalable infrastructure that meets the needs of modern cities and critical industries.

Table of Contents

1. Preface

  • 1.1. Objectives of the Study
  • 1.2. Market Segmentation & Coverage
  • 1.3. Years Considered for the Study
  • 1.4. Currency & Pricing
  • 1.5. Language
  • 1.6. Stakeholders

2. Research Methodology

3. Executive Summary

4. Market Overview

5. Market Insights

  • 5.1. Integration of thermal energy storage systems to shift peak cooling loads
  • 5.2. Deployment of solar photovoltaic arrays paired with district cooling for carbon neutral operations
  • 5.3. Use of artificial intelligence and IoT analytics to optimize chilled water network efficiency
  • 5.4. Integration of waste heat recovery from data centers into district cooling infrastructures
  • 5.5. Development of decentralized mini district cooling plants for urban infill and redevelopment projects
  • 5.6. Implementation of smart metering and dynamic tariffing for flexible district cooling demand management
  • 5.7. Adoption of low global warming potential refrigerants in large scale district cooling networks for compliance
  • 5.8. Public private partnership models accelerating capital investment in citywide district cooling expansion initiatives

6. Cumulative Impact of United States Tariffs 2025

7. Cumulative Impact of Artificial Intelligence 2025

8. District Cooling Market, by Type

  • 8.1. Closed Loop
  • 8.2. Open Loop

9. District Cooling Market, by Cooling Media

  • 9.1. Air Cooled
  • 9.2. Water Cooled

10. District Cooling Market, by Technology

  • 10.1. Absorption
    • 10.1.1. Double-Effect
    • 10.1.2. Single-Effect
  • 10.2. Vapor Compression
    • 10.2.1. Centrifugal Chiller
    • 10.2.2. Screw Chiller
    • 10.2.3. Scroll Chiller

11. District Cooling Market, by Application

  • 11.1. Commercial
    • 11.1.1. Hospitality
    • 11.1.2. Office
    • 11.1.3. Retail
  • 11.2. Data Centers
    • 11.2.1. Colocation
    • 11.2.2. Hyperscale
  • 11.3. Education
  • 11.4. Government & Public
  • 11.5. Healthcare
  • 11.6. Industrial
    • 11.6.1. Food & Beverage
    • 11.6.2. Manufacturing
    • 11.6.3. Petrochemical
  • 11.7. Residential

12. District Cooling Market, by Installation

  • 12.1. New Build
  • 12.2. Retrofit

13. District Cooling Market, by Region

  • 13.1. Americas
    • 13.1.1. North America
    • 13.1.2. Latin America
  • 13.2. Europe, Middle East & Africa
    • 13.2.1. Europe
    • 13.2.2. Middle East
    • 13.2.3. Africa
  • 13.3. Asia-Pacific

14. District Cooling Market, by Group

  • 14.1. ASEAN
  • 14.2. GCC
  • 14.3. European Union
  • 14.4. BRICS
  • 14.5. G7
  • 14.6. NATO

15. District Cooling Market, by Country

  • 15.1. United States
  • 15.2. Canada
  • 15.3. Mexico
  • 15.4. Brazil
  • 15.5. United Kingdom
  • 15.6. Germany
  • 15.7. France
  • 15.8. Russia
  • 15.9. Italy
  • 15.10. Spain
  • 15.11. China
  • 15.12. India
  • 15.13. Japan
  • 15.14. Australia
  • 15.15. South Korea

16. Competitive Landscape

  • 16.1. Market Share Analysis, 2024
  • 16.2. FPNV Positioning Matrix, 2024
  • 16.3. Competitive Analysis
    • 16.3.1. Artelia Consulting Engineers Limited
    • 16.3.2. Grundfos Holding A/S
    • 16.3.3. DC Pro
    • 16.3.4. Trane Technologies PLC
    • 16.3.5. Alfa Laval AB
    • 16.3.6. General Electric Company
    • 16.3.7. Stellar Energy
    • 16.3.8. Emirates District Cooling (Emicool) LLC
    • 16.3.9. Xylem Inc.
    • 16.3.10. Cetetherm
    • 16.3.11. isoplus Piping Systems Ltd.
    • 16.3.12. ICAX Limited
    • 16.3.13. Johnson Controls International PLC
    • 16.3.14. Veolia Environnement SA
    • 16.3.15. ADC Energy Systems

LIST OF FIGURES

  • FIGURE 1. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 2. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 3. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 4. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 5. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 6. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 7. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 8. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 9. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 10. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 11. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 12. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 13. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 14. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 15. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 16. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 17. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 18. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 19. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 20. ASIA-PACIFIC DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 21. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY GROUP, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 22. ASEAN DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 23. GCC DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 24. EUROPEAN UNION DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 25. BRICS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 26. G7 DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 27. NATO DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 28. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 29. DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SHARE, BY KEY PLAYER, 2024
  • FIGURE 30. DISTRICT COOLING MARKET, FPNV POSITIONING MATRIX, 2024

LIST OF TABLES

  • TABLE 1. DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SEGMENTATION & COVERAGE
  • TABLE 2. UNITED STATES DOLLAR EXCHANGE RATE, 2018-2024
  • TABLE 3. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 4. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 5. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 6. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 7. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY CLOSED LOOP, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 8. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY CLOSED LOOP, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 9. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY CLOSED LOOP, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 10. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY CLOSED LOOP, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 11. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY CLOSED LOOP, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 12. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY CLOSED LOOP, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 13. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY OPEN LOOP, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 14. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY OPEN LOOP, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 15. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY OPEN LOOP, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 16. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY OPEN LOOP, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 17. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY OPEN LOOP, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 18. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY OPEN LOOP, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 19. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 20. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 21. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY AIR COOLED, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 22. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY AIR COOLED, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 23. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY AIR COOLED, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 24. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY AIR COOLED, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 25. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY AIR COOLED, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 26. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY AIR COOLED, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 27. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY WATER COOLED, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 28. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY WATER COOLED, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 29. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY WATER COOLED, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 30. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY WATER COOLED, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 31. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY WATER COOLED, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 32. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY WATER COOLED, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 33. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 34. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 35. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 36. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 37. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 38. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 39. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 40. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 41. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 42. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 43. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DOUBLE-EFFECT, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 44. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DOUBLE-EFFECT, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 45. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DOUBLE-EFFECT, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 46. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DOUBLE-EFFECT, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 47. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DOUBLE-EFFECT, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 48. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DOUBLE-EFFECT, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 49. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SINGLE-EFFECT, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 50. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SINGLE-EFFECT, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 51. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SINGLE-EFFECT, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 52. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SINGLE-EFFECT, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 53. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SINGLE-EFFECT, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 54. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SINGLE-EFFECT, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 55. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 56. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 57. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 58. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 59. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 60. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 61. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 62. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 63. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY CENTRIFUGAL CHILLER, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 64. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY CENTRIFUGAL CHILLER, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 65. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY CENTRIFUGAL CHILLER, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 66. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY CENTRIFUGAL CHILLER, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 67. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY CENTRIFUGAL CHILLER, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 68. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY CENTRIFUGAL CHILLER, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 69. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SCREW CHILLER, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 70. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SCREW CHILLER, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 71. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SCREW CHILLER, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 72. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SCREW CHILLER, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 73. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SCREW CHILLER, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 74. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SCREW CHILLER, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 75. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SCROLL CHILLER, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 76. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SCROLL CHILLER, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 77. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SCROLL CHILLER, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 78. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SCROLL CHILLER, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 79. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SCROLL CHILLER, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 80. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SCROLL CHILLER, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 81. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 82. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 83. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 84. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 85. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 86. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 87. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 88. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 89. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 90. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 91. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HOSPITALITY, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 92. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HOSPITALITY, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 93. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HOSPITALITY, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 94. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HOSPITALITY, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 95. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HOSPITALITY, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 96. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HOSPITALITY, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 97. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY OFFICE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 98. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY OFFICE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 99. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY OFFICE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 100. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY OFFICE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 101. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY OFFICE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 102. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY OFFICE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 103. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 104. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 105. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 106. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 107. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 108. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 109. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 110. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 111. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 112. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 113. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 114. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 115. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 116. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 117. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COLOCATION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 118. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COLOCATION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 119. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COLOCATION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 120. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COLOCATION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 121. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COLOCATION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 122. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COLOCATION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 123. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HYPERSCALE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 124. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HYPERSCALE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 125. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HYPERSCALE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 126. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HYPERSCALE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 127. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HYPERSCALE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 128. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HYPERSCALE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 129. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY EDUCATION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 130. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY EDUCATION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 131. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY EDUCATION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 132. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY EDUCATION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 133. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY EDUCATION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 134. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY EDUCATION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 135. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY GOVERNMENT & PUBLIC, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 136. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY GOVERNMENT & PUBLIC, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 137. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY GOVERNMENT & PUBLIC, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 138. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY GOVERNMENT & PUBLIC, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 139. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY GOVERNMENT & PUBLIC, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 140. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY GOVERNMENT & PUBLIC, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 141. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HEALTHCARE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 142. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HEALTHCARE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 143. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HEALTHCARE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 144. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HEALTHCARE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 145. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HEALTHCARE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 146. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY HEALTHCARE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 147. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 148. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 149. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 150. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 151. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 152. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 153. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 154. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 155. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 156. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 157. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 158. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 159. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 160. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 161. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY MANUFACTURING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 162. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY MANUFACTURING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 163. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY MANUFACTURING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 164. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY MANUFACTURING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 165. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY MANUFACTURING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 166. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY MANUFACTURING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 167. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY PETROCHEMICAL, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 168. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY PETROCHEMICAL, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 169. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY PETROCHEMICAL, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 170. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY PETROCHEMICAL, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 171. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY PETROCHEMICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 172. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY PETROCHEMICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 173. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 174. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 175. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 176. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 177. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 178. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 179. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 180. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 181. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY NEW BUILD, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 182. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY NEW BUILD, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 183. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY NEW BUILD, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 184. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY NEW BUILD, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 185. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY NEW BUILD, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 186. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY NEW BUILD, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 187. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RETROFIT, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 188. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RETROFIT, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 189. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RETROFIT, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 190. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RETROFIT, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 191. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RETROFIT, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 192. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY RETROFIT, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 193. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 194. GLOBAL DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 195. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 196. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 197. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 198. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 199. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 200. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 201. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 202. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 203. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 204. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 205. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 206. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 207. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 208. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 209. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 210. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 211. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 212. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 213. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 214. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 215. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 216. AMERICAS DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 217. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 218. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 219. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 220. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 221. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 222. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 223. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 224. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 225. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 226. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 227. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 228. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 229. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 230. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 231. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 232. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 233. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 234. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 235. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 236. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 237. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 238. NORTH AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 239. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 240. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 241. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 242. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 243. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 244. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 245. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 246. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 247. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 248. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 249. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 250. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 251. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 252. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 253. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 254. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 255. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 256. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 257. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 258. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 259. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 260. LATIN AMERICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 261. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 262. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 263. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 264. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 265. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 266. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 267. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 268. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 269. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 270. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 271. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 272. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 273. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 274. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 275. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 276. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 277. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 278. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 279. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 280. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 281. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 282. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 283. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 284. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 285. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 286. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 287. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 288. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 289. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 290. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 291. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 292. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 293. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 294. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 295. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 296. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 297. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 298. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 299. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 300. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 301. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 302. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 303. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 304. EUROPE DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 305. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 306. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 307. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 308. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 309. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 310. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 311. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 312. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 313. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 314. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 315. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 316. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 317. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 318. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 319. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 320. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 321. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 322. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 323. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 324. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 325. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 326. MIDDLE EAST DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY INSTALLATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 327. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 328. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 329. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 330. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 331. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 332. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COOLING MEDIA, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 333. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 334. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 335. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 336. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY ABSORPTION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 337. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 338. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY VAPOR COMPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 339. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 340. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 341. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 342. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 343. AFRICA DISTRICT COOLING MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTE