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市场调查报告书
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全球废弃锂离子电池回收市场：依回收製程、电池状况、电池化学成分、电池类型、收集管道、来源应用、回收材料及最终用途产业划分，2026-2032年预测

Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market by Recycling Process, Battery Condition, Battery Chemistry, Battery Form Factor, Collection Channel, Source Application, Material Recovered, End-use Industry - Global Forecast 2026-2032
出版日期: | 出版商: 360iResearch | 英文 180 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2个工作天内

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预计到 2025 年，废弃锂离子电池回收市场规模将达到 39.2 亿美元，到 2026 年将成长至 46.4 亿美元，年复合成长率为 19.57%，到 2032 年将达到 137.2 亿美元。

关键市场统计数据
基准年 2025 39.2亿美元
预计年份：2026年 46.4亿美元
预测年份 2032 137.2亿美元
复合年增长率 (%) 19.57%

全面介绍重塑锂离子电池回收和循环材料流的策略、监管和技术驱动因素

废弃锂离子电池的回收利用是气候政策、产业战略、原物料安全三者交会的关键。交通运输和固定式储能领域的电气化进程不断加快，导致废弃电池数量激增，迫使相关人员不仅将回收视为一项环境要务，更将其视为一项至关重要的产业能力。回收利用可以将废弃电池转化为宝贵的材料资源，同时减少对新矿场的依赖以及长途供应链带来的碳排放。

电气化趋势、不断发展的电池化学、先进的回收技术和政策调整如何改变全球锂离子电池回收模式

电池回收产业的竞争格局和业务运作正经历重大变革。电动车和大规模储能的快速发展正在改变原料组成和供应模式，推动了除传统NMC和NCA之外的新型化学体系（例如LFP）的涌现。这种化学体系的多样化影响着回收製程的选择、下游精炼要求以及可回收金属流的经济效益。

评估2025年关税如何改变了筹资策略、加速了国内回收投资，并重建了电池材料供应链的韧性。

2025年实施的关税和贸易措施为电池材料和组件的经济和策略引入了新的变量，对回收业的相关人员产生了具体影响。对某些进口电池组件、前驱化学品和精炼金属征收的关税壁垒提高了国内采购和回收材料的相对竞争力。这项变化促使奖励加快国内加工能力建设，并确保供应链向内发展，从而保护製造商免受跨境价格波动的影响。

将製程路线、电池化学成分、终端用途来源、形态、功率类型和回收管道与营运重点和价值获取联繫起来的細項分析

对市场区隔的详细分析确定了技术能力和商业性重点需要协调一致的领域。根据回收工艺，可分为直接法、水相冶金法、机械法和热解法。直接法区分自动化拆解和人工拆解；水相冶金法分为酸浸法和碱浸法；机械法分为破碎和撕碎，作为前端物料分离步骤。热解技术涵盖金属富集的提炼和冶炼步骤。

影响美洲、欧洲、中东、非洲和亚太地区回收基础设施、法规结构和产业战略的区域趋势。

区域趋势将决定主要市场群中回收生态系发展的速度和形态。在美洲，部分市场电动车的快速普及、政策对国内供应安全的重视以及工业回收能力的不断提升，共同推动了对本地化加工、逆向物流以及公私合营的投资，从而扩大回收规模。主要参与者正优先考虑与汽车製造商加强合作，并建立经认证的原料供应管道，以满足监管和企业永续发展目标。

领先的回收商、技术专家和产业伙伴如何建立能力、伙伴关係并制定市场策略，从而在循环电池价值链中获取价值？

在回收领域营运的公司正透过製程专长、下游提纯能力和策略伙伴关係关係来实现差异化竞争。技术驱动型公司致力于湿式冶金工艺，以提高选择性并减少试剂用量；而其他公司则专注于直接回收技术，以更低的热输入回收阴极前驱体。机械加工商和自动化拆卸专家正在投资机器人和基于感测器的分类技术，以提高材料的一致性和工人安全。

为确保原料供应、扩大加工柔软性和加强合规性，以加速循环电池系统价值创造，提出切实可行的策略建议。

产业领导者应采取协调一致的措施，以确保原料供应、优化加工流程并满足监管要求。首先，应优先投资于灵活的加工架构，使其能够根据原料的化学性质和市场需求，在湿法冶金、直接加工、机械加工和火法冶金工艺之间灵活切换。同时，也应投资于自动化拆解和先进的分选技术，以降低安全风险、提高生产效率并提升下游物料的纯度。

调查方法说明的初步研究、二次技术审查、检验程序和情境映射，以深入了解电池回收趋势。

本执行摘要所依据的研究是基于多层次的调查方法，该方法结合了与主要相关人员的对话、严谨的二手研究和技术检验。主要数据包括对裂解、湿法冶金和火法冶金领域运营商的结构化访谈、与原始设备製造商 (OEM) 采购和可持续发展团队的讨论，以及与物流和回收服务供应商的咨询，以了解实际的原材料动态、成本驱动因素和运营限制。

对策略要务的关键性综合分析表明，回收整合、技术选择和监管协调如何能够在循环电池供应链中创造永续的竞争优势。

废弃锂离子电池的回收利用已从一项小众环保活动发展成为建构具有韧性的低碳产业价值链的基础。电气化、政策干预和技术进步的共同作用正在重塑电池收集、加工和材料提炼能力方面的投资奖励。那些在选择加工方法时能够匹配原料化学特性、确保可靠的收集路线，并将认证和可追溯性纳入其商业提案商，将更有利于实现价值最大化并减少对外部原材料进口的依赖。

目录

第一章：序言

第二章调查方法

  • 研究设计
  • 研究框架
  • 市场规模预测
  • 数据三角测量
  • 调查结果
  • 调查前提
  • 调查限制

第三章执行摘要

  • 首席体验长观点
  • 市场规模和成长趋势
  • 2025年市占率分析
  • FPNV定位矩阵，2025
  • 新的商机
  • 下一代经营模式
  • 产业蓝图

第四章 市场概览

  • 产业生态系与价值链分析
  • 波特五力分析
  • PESTEL 分析
  • 市场展望
  • 上市策略

第五章 市场洞察

  • 消费者洞察与终端用户观点
  • 消费者体验基准
  • 机会地图
  • 分销通路分析
  • 价格趋势分析
  • 监理合规和标准框架
  • ESG与永续性分析
  • 中断和风险情景
  • 投资报酬率和成本效益分析

第六章：美国关税的累积影响，2025年

第七章：人工智慧的累积影响，2025年

8. 依回收流程分類的废弃锂离子电池回收市场

  • 火处理
  • 湿式冶金工艺
  • 直接回收
    • 阴极再生
    • 阳极和电解的回收
  • 机械处理

9. 依电池状况分類的废弃锂离子电池回收市场

  • 电池寿命终止
  • 保固退货和召回

10. 以电池化学分类的废弃锂离子电池回收市场

  • 锂镍锰钴氧化物（NMC）
  • 钴酸锂（LCO）
  • 磷酸锂铁（LFP）
  • 锂镍钴铝氧化物（NCA）
  • 锰酸锂（LMO）
  • 钛酸锂（LTO）

第十一章：以电池类型分類的废弃锂离子电池回收市场

  • 圆柱形
  • 方块
  • 袋式
  • 纽扣电池和纽扣电池

第十二章：按收集管道分類的废弃锂离子电池回收市场

  • OEM主导的项目
  • 专用收集中心
  • 零售收款点
  • 废料回收商和整合商
  • 城市废弃物管理系统
  • 线上和邮寄收集计划

第十三章：按应用分類的废弃锂离子电池回收市场

  • 车
    • 电池电动车（BEV）
    • 插电式混合动力电动车（PHEV）
    • 混合动力电动车（HEV）
  • 家用电子电器
    • 智慧型手机和平板电脑
    • 笔记型电脑
    • 电动工具
    • 穿戴式装置和物联网设备
  • 能源储存系统
    • 住宅能源储存系统
    • 商业和工业能源储存系统
    • 公用事业规模能源储存系统
  • 工业和电力设备
    • 堆高机和物料搬运设备
    • 通讯备用电源
    • 医疗和专用设备

14. 依材料类型分類的废弃锂离子电池回收市场

  • 正极活性物质
    • 镍化合物
    • 钴化合物
    • 锂化合物
    • 锰化合物
  • 阳极材料
    • 石墨
    • 硅增强阳极材料
  • 铜和铝
  • 电解质和盐
  • 塑胶和外

15. 按终端用户产业分類的废弃锂离子电池回收市场

  • 汽车和电动旅行
  • 家用电子电器
  • 能源储存系统
  • 冶金/合金製造
  • 化学品和阴极材料製造
  • 玻璃、陶瓷和润滑剂

第十六章：各地区废弃旧锂离子电池回收市场

  • 美洲
    • 北美洲
    • 拉丁美洲
  • 欧洲、中东和非洲
    • 欧洲
    • 中东
    • 非洲
  • 亚太地区

第十七章：按类别分類的废弃锂离子电池回收市场

  • ASEAN
  • GCC
  • EU
  • BRICS
  • G7
  • NATO

第十八章：各国废弃旧锂离子电池回收市场

  • 我们
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥
  • 巴西
  • 英国
  • 德国
  • 法国
  • 俄罗斯
  • 义大利
  • 西班牙
  • 中国
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 澳洲
  • 韩国

第十九章 美国废弃锂离子电池回收市场

第二十章：中国废弃锂离子电池回收市场

第21章 竞争情势

  • 市场集中度分析，2025年
    • 浓度比（CR）
    • 赫芬达尔-赫希曼指数 (HHI)
  • 近期趋势及影响分析，2025 年
  • 2025年产品系列分析
  • 基准分析，2025 年
  • 4R Energy Corporation
  • Accurec Recycling GmbH
  • Akkuser Oy
  • American Battery Technology Company
  • American Manganese Inc.
  • Anhua Taisen Recycling Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Aqua Metals, Inc.
  • Ascend Elements, Inc.
  • BATREC Industrie AG
  • Call2Recycle, Inc.
  • Cirba Solutions
  • Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited
  • Duesenfeld GmbH
  • Ecobat
  • Elemental Holding SA
  • Fortum Oyj
  • Ganfeng Lithium Co., Ltd.
  • GEM Co., Ltd.
  • Glencore plc
  • Lithion Technologies Inc.
  • Livium Ltd
  • Neometals Ltd
  • OnTo Technology LLC
  • Primobius GmbH
  • Redwood Materials, Inc.
  • SK Tes
  • SNAM Societe Nouvelle d'Affinage des Metaux
  • Stena Recycling AB
  • SungEel HiTech Co., Ltd.
  • Umicore NV
Product Code: MRR-0A38069517D2

The Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market was valued at USD 3.92 billion in 2025 and is projected to grow to USD 4.64 billion in 2026, with a CAGR of 19.57%, reaching USD 13.72 billion by 2032.

KEY MARKET STATISTICS
Base Year [2025] USD 3.92 billion
Estimated Year [2026] USD 4.64 billion
Forecast Year [2032] USD 13.72 billion
CAGR (%) 19.57%

Comprehensive introduction to the strategic, regulatory, and technological drivers reshaping lithium-ion battery recycling and circular material flows

The recycling of used lithium-ion batteries sits at the intersection of climate policy, industrial strategy, and raw material security. Rising electrification of transport and stationary storage has multiplied the flow of end-of-life batteries, prompting stakeholders to consider recycling not only as an environmental imperative but as a critical industrial capability. Recycling converts end-of-life batteries into valuable material outputs while reducing dependency on virgin mining and the carbon intensity associated with long-distance supply chains.

Regulatory drivers, including extended producer responsibility, battery passports, and stricter waste handling standards, are reshaping how original equipment manufacturers and recyclers design product take-back and reverse logistics systems. Concurrently, technological advances across mechanical, hydrometallurgical, pyrometallurgical, and direct recycling pathways are improving material recovery rates and lowering processing footprints. These developments are catalyzing new investment models that emphasize vertical integration, partnerships between OEMs and recyclers, and the localization of processing capacity to align with national industrial policies.

Stakeholders must navigate operational complexity, ranging from heterogeneous chemistry streams to safety and traceability concerns, while optimizing for cost-efficiency and environmental compliance. Given this landscape, strategic choices made today-about collection networks, process mix, and partnerships-will determine who captures value in a circular battery ecosystem, reduces supply risk, and meets accelerating sustainability mandates.

How electrification trends, evolving battery chemistries, advanced recycling technologies, and policy reshaping are transforming the global lithium-ion recycling landscape

Significant shifts are recalibrating the competitive and operational landscape for battery recycling. The rapid expansion of electric mobility and large-scale energy storage has altered feedstock composition and volume profiles, increasing the prevalence of newer chemistries such as LFP alongside legacy NMC and NCA formats. This chemistry diversification affects recycling process selection, downstream refining requirements, and the economics of recoverable metal streams.

At the same time, technology innovation is moving beyond traditional smelting models toward more selective hydrometallurgical and direct recycling approaches that aim to preserve cathode structures and reduce energy intensity. Automation and advanced sorting are enabling safer, higher-throughput disassembly of cylindrical, pouch, and prismatic cells, which in turn lowers labor risk and increases throughput predictability. Policy shifts are also influential: mandatory collection targets, import-export controls, and incentives for domestic processing capacity are encouraging onshore investments and strategic alliances.

Market actors are responding by building integrated value chains, deploying modular processing units, and negotiating offtake agreements with OEMs and battery makers. As a result, the industry is transitioning from fragmented, low-scale operations toward consolidated networks capable of delivering standardized, certifiable outputs. These transformative dynamics are creating pathways for resilient domestic supply of critical materials while introducing new operational and compliance complexities that participants must address.

Assessing how 2025 tariff measures have redirected sourcing strategies, accelerated domestic recycling investment, and reshaped supply chain resilience in battery material flows

The implementation of tariffs and trade measures in 2025 introduced a new variable into the economics and strategy of battery materials and components, with tangible implications for recycling stakeholders. Tariff barriers on select imported battery components, precursor chemicals, and refined metals have raised the relative competitiveness of domestically sourced and recovered materials. This shift has created an incentive to accelerate local processing capacity and to secure inward-looking supply arrangements that insulate manufacturers from cross-border price volatility.

Consequently, investment priority has tilted toward scale-up of domestic recycling technologies and strengthening of collection networks to feed local facilities. At the operational level, recyclers are re-evaluating capital allocation between high-capital pyrometallurgical plants and more flexible hydrometallurgical or direct recycling units that can adapt to changing feedstock mixes without incurring significant import exposure. For manufacturers reliant on imported precursor materials, tariffs have elevated the strategic value of recovered metals and metal salts, pushing OEMs and battery suppliers to enter partnerships with recyclers and to co-invest in processing units.

However, tariffs also introduce near-term compliance complexity and potential supply bottlenecks where specialized downstream refining remains concentrated abroad. Firms face increased administrative costs, potential elongation of lead times for imported equipment and reagents, and the need to redesign procurement strategies. In sum, the tariff environment has accelerated domestic capacity-building and vertical integration, while simultaneously amplifying the importance of operational resilience, regulatory compliance, and diversified sourcing.

Segmented analysis connecting process pathways, battery chemistries, end-use origins, formats, output typologies, and collection channels to operational priorities and value capture

A granular view of market segmentation clarifies where technical capability and commercial focus must align. Based on Recycling Process, the landscape is studied across Direct, Hydrometallurgical, Mechanical, and Pyrometallurgical pathways; within Direct, distinctions are made between Automated Disassembly and Manual Disassembly, while Hydrometallurgical approaches diverge into Acid Leaching and Alkaline Leaching options, and Mechanical processing is differentiated into Crushing and Shredding stages as part of front-end material liberation, with Pyrometallurgical techniques covering refining and smelting stages that concentrate metals.

Based on Battery Chemistry Composition, attention is paid to distinct handling and recovery challenges presented by Lco, Lfp, Lmo, Nca, and Nmc chemistries, each of which dictates recovery priorities and processing parameters. Based on End Use Application, the recycling value chain must accommodate feedstock sourced from Automotive, Consumer Electronics, Energy Storage Systems, and Industrial segments, each generating different volumes, formats, and state-of-health profiles. Based on Battery Format Type, processes must be adaptable to Cylindrical, Pouch, and Prismatic formats, as disassembly and safety protocols vary substantially with form factor.

Based on Material Output, the economics and downstream resale options hinge on Black Mass, Cathode Powder, Metal Salts, and Recovered Metals, with each output commanding different purification needs and end-market pathways. Based on Collection Channel, effective feedstock aggregation depends on diverse collection points, including Original Equipment Manufacturers, Retailers, Scrap Dealers, Third Party Collectors, and Vehicle Scrappage Facilities, all of which require tailored logistics, incentives, and quality assurance measures. Taken together, these segmentation lenses reveal that successful operators must combine robust front-end collection strategies with flexible, chemistry-aware processing routes and commercially viable material purification capabilities.

Regional dynamics influencing recycling infrastructure, regulatory frameworks, and industrial strategies across the Americas, Europe Middle East & Africa, and Asia-Pacific

Regional dynamics govern the pace and shape of recycling ecosystems across major market groupings. In the Americas, a combination of strong electric vehicle adoption in select markets, concerted policy focus on domestic supply security, and growing industrial recycling capacity is driving investments in localized processing, reverse logistics, and public-private partnerships to scale collection. Lead players are prioritizing integration with automotive OEMs and establishing certified feedstock streams to meet regulatory and corporate sustainability commitments.

In Europe, Middle East & Africa, regulatory rigor, extended producer responsibility mechanisms, and advanced waste handling frameworks are encouraging standardized certification and traceability systems. The region is characterized by a dense network of service providers and technological specialists that focus on high-recovery hydrometallurgical and direct recycling solutions, often tied to strict environmental permitting and circularity targets. Emerging markets within the region are adopting selective incentives to attract processing capabilities and to nurture domestic supply chains.

Across Asia-Pacific, a diverse mix of mature industrial recyclers, large-scale smelters, and nascent direct recycling innovators coexist with high volumes of end-of-life batteries driven by rapid electrification. Policy measures favoring domestic value addition, combined with extensive OEM manufacturing footprints, mean that integrated recycling logistics and high-throughput processing solutions are prioritized. Each region therefore presents distinct regulatory, logistical, and technology adoption challenges that require localized strategies to capture value and comply with evolving standards.

How leading recyclers, technology specialists, and industrial partners are structuring capabilities, partnerships, and market strategies to capture value in circular battery supply chains

Companies operating in the recycling domain are differentiating by combining process specialization, downstream purification capabilities, and strategic partnerships. Technology-focused firms are advancing hydrometallurgical workflows to increase selectivity and lower reagent intensity, while other players concentrate on direct recycling techniques that aim to regenerate cathode precursors with reduced thermal input. Mechanical processors and automated disassembly specialists are investing in robotics and sensor-based sorting to improve feedstock consistency and worker safety.

At the commercial level, firms are securing offtake agreements for recovered metal salts and black mass, and they are negotiating supplier relationships with OEMs and battery assemblers to guarantee steady feedstock. Strategic moves frequently include vertical integration into collection networks or joint ventures with logistics providers to reduce variability in input quality. Companies are also placing emphasis on certification, traceability, and environmental performance to meet increasingly rigorous procurement standards from large corporate buyers.

Across the competitive set, differentiation increasingly hinges on the ability to scale operations while maintaining throughput quality and regulatory compliance. Entities that can demonstrate reliable end-to-end processing, from safe collection to refined, market-ready outputs, are best positioned to win long-term commercial contracts and to participate in circular supply agreements with manufacturers and energy integrators.

Actionable strategic recommendations for operators to secure feedstock, scale processing flexibility, and strengthen compliance to accelerate value capture in circular battery systems

Industry leaders should adopt a coordinated set of actions to secure feedstock, optimize processing, and meet regulatory demands. First, prioritize investment in flexible processing architectures that can switch between hydrometallurgical, direct, mechanical, and pyrometallurgical operations depending on feedstock chemistry and market demand. Complementary to this, invest in automated disassembly and advanced sorting to reduce safety risk, improve throughput, and enhance the purity of downstream material streams.

Second, build resilient collection networks by forming strategic alliances with OEMs, retailers, scrap channels, third-party collectors, and scrappage facilities, and by implementing incentives and reverse-logistics programs that improve material recovery rates. Third, pursue vertical integration or supply partnerships with battery manufacturers and refiners to secure offtake arrangements for recovered materials and to reduce exposure to external tariff and trade disruptions. Fourth, strengthen regulatory engagement and compliance capabilities through early alignment with emerging standards, third-party certification, and transparent traceability systems.

Finally, allocate R&D resources toward chemistry-specific recovery processes-particularly for high-volume formats and chemistries such as LFP and NMC-and establish quality assurance labs that validate material performance for reuse in battery manufacturing. These actions, taken together, will enhance operational resilience, improve commercial predictability, and enable organizations to capture a larger portion of the value created in closed-loop battery ecosystems.

Research methodology detailing primary engagement, secondary technical review, validation steps, and scenario mapping used to produce robust insights into battery recycling dynamics

The research underpinning this executive summary is based on a multilayered methodology that integrates primary stakeholder engagement with rigorous secondary analysis and technical validation. Primary inputs included structured interviews with operators across disassembly, hydrometallurgical, and pyrometallurgical segments, discussions with OEM procurement and sustainability teams, and consultations with logistics and collection service providers to understand real-world feedstock dynamics, cost drivers, and operational constraints.

Secondary analysis encompassed review of regulatory frameworks, patent landscapes, technology white papers, and environmental compliance documentation to contextualize operational choices and investment trajectories. Technical validation involved cross-referencing reported recovery efficiencies and material output characteristics with independent laboratory findings and process flow comparisons. Scenario mapping and sensitivity checks were used to evaluate how changes in feedstock chemistry, tariff policy, and collection efficacy influence operational priorities and strategic decision making.

Data triangulation and peer review steps were incorporated to ensure robustness and to flag areas of uncertainty, with transparent documentation of assumptions and limitations. This methodological approach emphasizes reproducibility and applicability, enabling readers to trace analytical conclusions back to empirical inputs and documented technical performance parameters.

Conclusive synthesis of strategic imperatives showing how recycling integration, technology choice, and regulatory alignment create durable competitive advantage in circular battery supply chains

Recycling used lithium-ion batteries has moved from niche environmental activity to a cornerstone of resilient, low-carbon industrial supply chains. The confluence of electrification, policy intervention, and technological progress has reshaped incentives for investment in collection, processing, and material purification capabilities. Operators that align processing choices to feedstock chemistry, secure dependable collection streams, and embed certification and traceability into commercial propositions will be best positioned to capture value and to reduce reliance on external raw material imports.

At the same time, the policy and trade environment has increased the premium on domestic processing and operational resilience, accelerating partnerships and onshore capacity development. Technology differentiation-whether through automation, direct regeneration of cathode materials, or selective hydrometallurgical techniques-will determine competitive advantage as demand for recovered materials grows.

In conclusion, stakeholders should treat battery recycling as a strategic imperative that intersects procurement, sustainability, and industrial policy. By acting decisively to integrate collection, processing, and market access strategies, organizations can turn end-of-life liabilities into secure sources of critical materials and long-term commercial advantage.

Table of Contents

1. Preface

  • 1.1. Objectives of the Study
  • 1.2. Market Definition
  • 1.3. Market Segmentation & Coverage
  • 1.4. Years Considered for the Study
  • 1.5. Currency Considered for the Study
  • 1.6. Language Considered for the Study
  • 1.7. Key Stakeholders

2. Research Methodology

  • 2.1. Introduction
  • 2.2. Research Design
    • 2.2.1. Primary Research
    • 2.2.2. Secondary Research
  • 2.3. Research Framework
    • 2.3.1. Qualitative Analysis
    • 2.3.2. Quantitative Analysis
  • 2.4. Market Size Estimation
    • 2.4.1. Top-Down Approach
    • 2.4.2. Bottom-Up Approach
  • 2.5. Data Triangulation
  • 2.6. Research Outcomes
  • 2.7. Research Assumptions
  • 2.8. Research Limitations

3. Executive Summary

  • 3.1. Introduction
  • 3.2. CXO Perspective
  • 3.3. Market Size & Growth Trends
  • 3.4. Market Share Analysis, 2025
  • 3.5. FPNV Positioning Matrix, 2025
  • 3.6. New Revenue Opportunities
  • 3.7. Next-Generation Business Models
  • 3.8. Industry Roadmap

4. Market Overview

  • 4.1. Introduction
  • 4.2. Industry Ecosystem & Value Chain Analysis
    • 4.2.1. Supply-Side Analysis
    • 4.2.2. Demand-Side Analysis
    • 4.2.3. Stakeholder Analysis
  • 4.3. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.4. PESTLE Analysis
  • 4.5. Market Outlook
    • 4.5.1. Near-Term Market Outlook (0-2 Years)
    • 4.5.2. Medium-Term Market Outlook (3-5 Years)
    • 4.5.3. Long-Term Market Outlook (5-10 Years)
  • 4.6. Go-to-Market Strategy

5. Market Insights

  • 5.1. Consumer Insights & End-User Perspective
  • 5.2. Consumer Experience Benchmarking
  • 5.3. Opportunity Mapping
  • 5.4. Distribution Channel Analysis
  • 5.5. Pricing Trend Analysis
  • 5.6. Regulatory Compliance & Standards Framework
  • 5.7. ESG & Sustainability Analysis
  • 5.8. Disruption & Risk Scenarios
  • 5.9. Return on Investment & Cost-Benefit Analysis

6. Cumulative Impact of United States Tariffs 2025

7. Cumulative Impact of Artificial Intelligence 2025

8. Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market, by Recycling Process

  • 8.1. Pyrometallurgical Processing
  • 8.2. Hydrometallurgical Processing
  • 8.3. Direct Recycling
    • 8.3.1. Cathode Regeneration
    • 8.3.2. Anode & Electrolyte Recovery
  • 8.4. Mechanical Processing

9. Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market, by Battery Condition

  • 9.1. End-of-life Batteries
  • 9.2. Warranty Returns & Recalls

10. Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market, by Battery Chemistry

  • 10.1. Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (NMC)
  • 10.2. Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LCO)
  • 10.3. Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP)
  • 10.4. Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminum Oxide (NCA)
  • 10.5. Lithium Manganese Oxide (LMO)
  • 10.6. Lithium Titanate (LTO)

11. Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market, by Battery Form Factor

  • 11.1. Cylindrical
  • 11.2. Prismatic
  • 11.3. Pouch
  • 11.4. Coin & Button Cells

12. Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market, by Collection Channel

  • 12.1. OEM-led Programs
  • 12.2. Dedicated Collection Centers
  • 12.3. Retail Take-back Points
  • 12.4. Scrap Dealers & Aggregators
  • 12.5. Municipal Waste Management Systems
  • 12.6. Online & Mail-in Programs

13. Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market, by Source Application

  • 13.1. Automotive
    • 13.1.1. Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV)
    • 13.1.2. Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV)
    • 13.1.3. Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV)
  • 13.2. Consumer Electronics
    • 13.2.1. Smartphones & Tablets
    • 13.2.2. Laptops & Notebooks
    • 13.2.3. Power Tools
    • 13.2.4. Wearables & IoT Devices
  • 13.3. Energy Storage Systems
    • 13.3.1. Residential Energy Storage Systems
    • 13.3.2. Commercial & Industrial Energy Storage Systems
    • 13.3.3. Utility-scale Energy Storage Systems
  • 13.4. Industrial & Motive Power
    • 13.4.1. Forklifts & Material Handling Equipment
    • 13.4.2. Telecom Backup Power
    • 13.4.3. Medical & Specialized Equipment

14. Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market, by Material Recovered

  • 14.1. Cathode Active Materials
    • 14.1.1. Nickel Compounds
    • 14.1.2. Cobalt Compounds
    • 14.1.3. Lithium Compounds
    • 14.1.4. Manganese Compounds
  • 14.2. Anode Materials
    • 14.2.1. Graphite
    • 14.2.2. Silicon-enhanced Anodes
  • 14.3. Copper & Aluminum
  • 14.4. Electrolytes & Salts
  • 14.5. Plastics & Casings

15. Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market, by End-use Industry

  • 15.1. Automotive & Electric Mobility
  • 15.2. Consumer Electronics
  • 15.3. Energy Storage Systems
  • 15.4. Metallurgy & Alloy Production
  • 15.5. Chemicals & Cathode Manufacturing
  • 15.6. Glass, Ceramics & Lubricants

16. Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market, by Region

  • 16.1. Americas
    • 16.1.1. North America
    • 16.1.2. Latin America
  • 16.2. Europe, Middle East & Africa
    • 16.2.1. Europe
    • 16.2.2. Middle East
    • 16.2.3. Africa
  • 16.3. Asia-Pacific

17. Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market, by Group

  • 17.1. ASEAN
  • 17.2. GCC
  • 17.3. European Union
  • 17.4. BRICS
  • 17.5. G7
  • 17.6. NATO

18. Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market, by Country

  • 18.1. United States
  • 18.2. Canada
  • 18.3. Mexico
  • 18.4. Brazil
  • 18.5. United Kingdom
  • 18.6. Germany
  • 18.7. France
  • 18.8. Russia
  • 18.9. Italy
  • 18.10. Spain
  • 18.11. China
  • 18.12. India
  • 18.13. Japan
  • 18.14. Australia
  • 18.15. South Korea

19. United States Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market

20. China Recycling of Used Lithium-ion Batteries Market

21. Competitive Landscape

  • 21.1. Market Concentration Analysis, 2025
    • 21.1.1. Concentration Ratio (CR)
    • 21.1.2. Herfindahl Hirschman Index (HHI)
  • 21.2. Recent Developments & Impact Analysis, 2025
  • 21.3. Product Portfolio Analysis, 2025
  • 21.4. Benchmarking Analysis, 2025
  • 21.5. 4R Energy Corporation
  • 21.6. Accurec Recycling GmbH
  • 21.7. Akkuser Oy
  • 21.8. American Battery Technology Company
  • 21.9. American Manganese Inc.
  • 21.10. Anhua Taisen Recycling Technology Co., Ltd.
  • 21.11. Aqua Metals, Inc.
  • 21.12. Ascend Elements, Inc.
  • 21.13. BATREC Industrie AG
  • 21.14. Call2Recycle, Inc.
  • 21.15. Cirba Solutions
  • 21.16. Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited
  • 21.17. Duesenfeld GmbH
  • 21.18. Ecobat
  • 21.19. Elemental Holding S.A.
  • 21.20. Fortum Oyj
  • 21.21. Ganfeng Lithium Co., Ltd.
  • 21.22. GEM Co., Ltd.
  • 21.23. Glencore plc
  • 21.24. Lithion Technologies Inc.
  • 21.25. Livium Ltd
  • 21.26. Neometals Ltd
  • 21.27. OnTo Technology LLC
  • 21.28. Primobius GmbH
  • 21.29. Redwood Materials, Inc.
  • 21.30. SK Tes
  • 21.31. SNAM Societe Nouvelle d'Affinage des Metaux
  • 21.32. Stena Recycling AB
  • 21.33. SungEel HiTech Co., Ltd.
  • 21.34. Umicore NV

LIST OF FIGURES

  • FIGURE 1. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 2. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SHARE, BY KEY PLAYER, 2025
  • FIGURE 3. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET, FPNV POSITIONING MATRIX, 2025
  • FIGURE 4. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025 VS 2026 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 5. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CONDITION, 2025 VS 2026 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 6. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CHEMISTRY, 2025 VS 2026 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 7. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY FORM FACTOR, 2025 VS 2026 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 8. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COLLECTION CHANNEL, 2025 VS 2026 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 9. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE APPLICATION, 2025 VS 2026 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 10. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MATERIAL RECOVERED, 2025 VS 2026 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 11. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2025 VS 2026 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 12. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2025 VS 2026 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 13. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY GROUP, 2025 VS 2026 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 14. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025 VS 2026 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 15. UNITED STATES RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 16. CHINA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)

LIST OF TABLES

  • TABLE 1. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 2. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 3. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY PYROMETALLURGICAL PROCESSING, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 4. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY PYROMETALLURGICAL PROCESSING, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 5. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY PYROMETALLURGICAL PROCESSING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 6. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESSING, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 7. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESSING, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 8. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESSING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 9. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT RECYCLING, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 10. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT RECYCLING, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 11. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT RECYCLING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 12. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT RECYCLING, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 13. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CATHODE REGENERATION, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 14. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CATHODE REGENERATION, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 15. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CATHODE REGENERATION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 16. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ANODE & ELECTROLYTE RECOVERY, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 17. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ANODE & ELECTROLYTE RECOVERY, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 18. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ANODE & ELECTROLYTE RECOVERY, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 19. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MECHANICAL PROCESSING, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 20. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MECHANICAL PROCESSING, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 21. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MECHANICAL PROCESSING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 22. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CONDITION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 23. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY END-OF-LIFE BATTERIES, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 24. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY END-OF-LIFE BATTERIES, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 25. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY END-OF-LIFE BATTERIES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 26. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY WARRANTY RETURNS & RECALLS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 27. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY WARRANTY RETURNS & RECALLS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 28. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY WARRANTY RETURNS & RECALLS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 29. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CHEMISTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 30. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM NICKEL MANGANESE COBALT OXIDE (NMC), BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 31. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM NICKEL MANGANESE COBALT OXIDE (NMC), BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 32. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM NICKEL MANGANESE COBALT OXIDE (NMC), BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 33. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM COBALT OXIDE (LCO), BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 34. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM COBALT OXIDE (LCO), BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 35. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM COBALT OXIDE (LCO), BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 36. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM IRON PHOSPHATE (LFP), BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 37. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM IRON PHOSPHATE (LFP), BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 38. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM IRON PHOSPHATE (LFP), BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 39. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM NICKEL COBALT ALUMINUM OXIDE (NCA), BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 40. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM NICKEL COBALT ALUMINUM OXIDE (NCA), BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 41. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM NICKEL COBALT ALUMINUM OXIDE (NCA), BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 42. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM MANGANESE OXIDE (LMO), BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 43. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM MANGANESE OXIDE (LMO), BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 44. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM MANGANESE OXIDE (LMO), BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 45. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM TITANATE (LTO), BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 46. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM TITANATE (LTO), BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 47. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM TITANATE (LTO), BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 48. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY FORM FACTOR, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 49. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDRICAL, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 50. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDRICAL, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 51. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDRICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 52. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY PRISMATIC, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 53. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY PRISMATIC, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 54. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY PRISMATIC, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 55. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY POUCH, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 56. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY POUCH, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 57. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY POUCH, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 58. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COIN & BUTTON CELLS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 59. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COIN & BUTTON CELLS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 60. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COIN & BUTTON CELLS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 61. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COLLECTION CHANNEL, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 62. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY OEM-LED PROGRAMS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 63. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY OEM-LED PROGRAMS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 64. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY OEM-LED PROGRAMS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 65. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY DEDICATED COLLECTION CENTERS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 66. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY DEDICATED COLLECTION CENTERS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 67. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY DEDICATED COLLECTION CENTERS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 68. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL TAKE-BACK POINTS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 69. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL TAKE-BACK POINTS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 70. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RETAIL TAKE-BACK POINTS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 71. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SCRAP DEALERS & AGGREGATORS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 72. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SCRAP DEALERS & AGGREGATORS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 73. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SCRAP DEALERS & AGGREGATORS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 74. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MUNICIPAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 75. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MUNICIPAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 76. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MUNICIPAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 77. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ONLINE & MAIL-IN PROGRAMS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 78. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ONLINE & MAIL-IN PROGRAMS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 79. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ONLINE & MAIL-IN PROGRAMS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 80. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE APPLICATION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 81. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOTIVE, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 82. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOTIVE, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 83. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOTIVE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 84. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOTIVE, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 85. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY ELECTRIC VEHICLES (BEV), BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 86. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY ELECTRIC VEHICLES (BEV), BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 87. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY ELECTRIC VEHICLES (BEV), BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 88. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY PLUG-IN HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES (PHEV), BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 89. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY PLUG-IN HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES (PHEV), BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 90. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY PLUG-IN HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES (PHEV), BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 91. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES (HEV), BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 92. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES (HEV), BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 93. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES (HEV), BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 94. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 95. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 96. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 97. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 98. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SMARTPHONES & TABLETS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 99. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SMARTPHONES & TABLETS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 100. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SMARTPHONES & TABLETS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 101. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LAPTOPS & NOTEBOOKS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 102. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LAPTOPS & NOTEBOOKS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 103. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LAPTOPS & NOTEBOOKS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 104. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY POWER TOOLS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 105. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY POWER TOOLS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 106. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY POWER TOOLS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 107. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY WEARABLES & IOT DEVICES, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 108. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY WEARABLES & IOT DEVICES, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 109. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY WEARABLES & IOT DEVICES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 110. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 111. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 112. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 113. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 114. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 115. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 116. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 117. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL & INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 118. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL & INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 119. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL & INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 120. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY UTILITY-SCALE ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 121. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY UTILITY-SCALE ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 122. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY UTILITY-SCALE ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 123. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL & MOTIVE POWER, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 124. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL & MOTIVE POWER, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 125. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL & MOTIVE POWER, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 126. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL & MOTIVE POWER, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 127. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY FORKLIFTS & MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENT, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 128. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY FORKLIFTS & MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENT, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 129. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY FORKLIFTS & MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENT, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 130. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY TELECOM BACKUP POWER, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 131. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY TELECOM BACKUP POWER, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 132. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY TELECOM BACKUP POWER, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 133. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL & SPECIALIZED EQUIPMENT, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 134. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL & SPECIALIZED EQUIPMENT, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 135. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL & SPECIALIZED EQUIPMENT, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 136. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MATERIAL RECOVERED, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 137. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CATHODE ACTIVE MATERIALS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 138. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CATHODE ACTIVE MATERIALS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 139. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CATHODE ACTIVE MATERIALS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 140. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CATHODE ACTIVE MATERIALS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 141. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY NICKEL COMPOUNDS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 142. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY NICKEL COMPOUNDS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 143. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY NICKEL COMPOUNDS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 144. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COBALT COMPOUNDS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 145. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COBALT COMPOUNDS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 146. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COBALT COMPOUNDS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 147. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM COMPOUNDS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 148. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM COMPOUNDS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 149. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM COMPOUNDS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 150. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MANGANESE COMPOUNDS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 151. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MANGANESE COMPOUNDS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 152. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MANGANESE COMPOUNDS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 153. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ANODE MATERIALS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 154. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ANODE MATERIALS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 155. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ANODE MATERIALS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 156. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ANODE MATERIALS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 157. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY GRAPHITE, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 158. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY GRAPHITE, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 159. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY GRAPHITE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 160. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SILICON-ENHANCED ANODES, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 161. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SILICON-ENHANCED ANODES, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 162. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SILICON-ENHANCED ANODES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 163. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COPPER & ALUMINUM, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 164. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COPPER & ALUMINUM, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 165. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COPPER & ALUMINUM, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 166. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTROLYTES & SALTS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 167. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTROLYTES & SALTS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 168. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTROLYTES & SALTS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 169. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY PLASTICS & CASINGS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 170. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY PLASTICS & CASINGS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 171. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY PLASTICS & CASINGS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 172. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 173. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOTIVE & ELECTRIC MOBILITY, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 174. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOTIVE & ELECTRIC MOBILITY, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 175. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOTIVE & ELECTRIC MOBILITY, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 176. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 177. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 178. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 179. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 180. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 181. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 182. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY METALLURGY & ALLOY PRODUCTION, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 183. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY METALLURGY & ALLOY PRODUCTION, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 184. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY METALLURGY & ALLOY PRODUCTION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 185. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICALS & CATHODE MANUFACTURING, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 186. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICALS & CATHODE MANUFACTURING, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 187. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICALS & CATHODE MANUFACTURING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 188. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY GLASS, CERAMICS & LUBRICANTS, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 189. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY GLASS, CERAMICS & LUBRICANTS, BY GROUP, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 190. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY GLASS, CERAMICS & LUBRICANTS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 191. GLOBAL RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 192. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 193. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 194. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT RECYCLING, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 195. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CONDITION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 196. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CHEMISTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 197. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY FORM FACTOR, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 198. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COLLECTION CHANNEL, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 199. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE APPLICATION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 200. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOTIVE, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 201. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 202. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 203. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL & MOTIVE POWER, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 204. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MATERIAL RECOVERED, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 205. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CATHODE ACTIVE MATERIALS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 206. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ANODE MATERIALS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 207. AMERICAS RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 208. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 209. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 210. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT RECYCLING, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 211. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CONDITION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 212. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CHEMISTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 213. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY FORM FACTOR, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 214. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COLLECTION CHANNEL, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 215. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE APPLICATION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 216. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOTIVE, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 217. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 218. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 219. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL & MOTIVE POWER, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 220. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MATERIAL RECOVERED, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 221. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CATHODE ACTIVE MATERIALS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 222. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ANODE MATERIALS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 223. NORTH AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 224. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 225. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 226. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT RECYCLING, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 227. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CONDITION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 228. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CHEMISTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 229. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY FORM FACTOR, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 230. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COLLECTION CHANNEL, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 231. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE APPLICATION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 232. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOTIVE, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 233. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 234. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 235. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL & MOTIVE POWER, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 236. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MATERIAL RECOVERED, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 237. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CATHODE ACTIVE MATERIALS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 238. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ANODE MATERIALS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 239. LATIN AMERICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 240. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 241. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 242. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT RECYCLING, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 243. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CONDITION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 244. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CHEMISTRY, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 245. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY FORM FACTOR, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 246. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COLLECTION CHANNEL, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 247. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE APPLICATION, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 248. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOTIVE, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 249. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 250. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA RECYCLING OF USED LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)

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