市场调查报告书
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全球电动市场规模、占有率、产业趋势分析报告:按输出功率、按类型、按最终用户、按地区分類的展望和预测,2023-2030年Global Electric Motor Market Size, Share & Industry Trends Analysis Report By Output Power (Fractional Horsepower (FHP), and Integral Horsepower (IHP)), By Type, By End User, By Regional Outlook and Forecast, 2023 - 2030 |
到 2030 年,电动市场规模预计将达到 2,363 亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为 7.4%。 2022年市场规模为256,315,900辆,成长率为7.6%(2019-2022年)。
根据 KBV Cardinal Matrix 发表的分析,日立、西门子、艾默生电气公司、ABB 集团、罗伯特博世有限公司和电装公司等公司是电动市场的领先创新者。 2022 年 11 月,ABB 集团与 RMS(Rotating Machinery Supplies Ltd)合作,后者是一家领先的电动马达、工业齿轮箱、VSD 和通风设备进口商和批发商。透过此次合作,ABB 集团将在新西兰提供解决方案和服务来支援 RMS。
市场成长要素
对节能电动机的需求不断增加
节能电动马达旨在将更多电能转换为机械能,从而降低消费量。企业和工业可以使用这些马达来显着降低营运成本。许多国家都推出了要求使用节能马达的法规和标准。公司将被迫遵守这些标准,这将推动此类马达的采用。对节能马达不断增长的需求将继续推动马达产业的创新并推动各个领域的采用。随着能源效率继续成为商业和政策决策的重要考虑因素,该市场预计将成长。
技术进步
技术创新正在开发更有效率的电动马达。这些马达将更多的电能转化为机械能,从而降低能耗和营业成本。 VFD 使用先进的电子设备来控制这些马达的速度和扭力。这些资料对于马达控制和诊断至关重要,可实现更智慧、更有效率的马达运转。这些技术进步透过解决能源效率、性能和控制挑战来扩大市场,使这些马达对于从工业机械到电动车再到智慧建筑的各种行业和应用至关重要。对技术创新和永续性的持续追求预计将推动市场成长。
市场抑制因素
电动机的初始成本较高
高效能马达(例如高级和节能型号)的初始购买价格可能明显高于标准马达。这种初期成本可能会阻止买家选择最有效的选择。例如,在某些工业製程中,气动或液压系统可以被视为电动机的替代方案。在消费性电子领域,价格对消费者来说是一个重要因素,製造商可能会选择标准马达来降低产品成本。这会限制更节能电器产品的使用。供需之间会出现缺口,零件製造商将因此遭受经济损失。以美国购买用于生产电动马达的关键零件通常会增加零件成本。上述因素阻碍了市场的成长。
输出功率展望
根据功率输出,市场分为分数马力(FHP)和整体马力(FHP)。 2022 年,分数马力 (FHP) 电力领域产生了市场上最大的收益占有率。许多电器产品,如搅拌机、食物处理机和吸尘器,都使用小马力电动马达。这些马达旨在为特定任务提供足够的动力,而不消耗过多的能量。 FHP 马达用于小型机器和工具,例如桌上型研磨机、小型车床和带锯。这些电机适合业余爱好和小型应用。分数马力帮浦用于循环加热系统中的循环热水或小型水族箱中的移动水等应用。当所需功率相对较低且优先考虑效率和成本效益时,通常使用 FHP 马达。这些马达具有多种额定功率,包括 1/4 hp、1/3 hp 和 1/2 hp,使设计人员和工程师能够根据其特定应用选择合适的马达尺寸。
按类型分類的展望
按类型划分,市场分为AC马达、DC马达和密封电机。到 2022 年,DC马达领域将在市场中获得可观的收益占有率。DC马达通常用作内燃机汽车的启动电机,提供启动发动机所需的初始旋转动力。许多工具机,例如车床和铣床,都使用DC马达来控制转速和切削操作。DC马达通常用于机械臂和致动器,以提供精确、受控的运动。DC马达在吸尘器、厨房电器和电动工具中具有多种功能。DC马达用于多种需要精确控制旋转的实验室设备,例如离心机和摇床。
AC马达展望
就AC马达类型而言,市场进一步分为同步型和感应型。 2022年,感应细分市场占据市场最高收益占有率。感应马达根据法拉第电磁感应定律运转。当施加交流电压时,在定子(静止部分)中产生旋转磁场,并透过电磁感应在转子(旋转部分)中感应出电流。机械旋转是由于旋转磁场和转子电流的相互作用而发生的。交流AC马达因其自启动能力、耐用性和效率而用途广泛并广泛应用。它们的应用范围很广,从电器产品到重型工业机械,并继续在各种行业中使用。变频驱动器的使用扩展了其多功能性,可以在许多应用中实现速度控制和节能。
DC马达前景
依DC马达类型,市场分为无刷马达和有刷马达。 2022 年,无刷细分市场收益占有率最高。 BLDC 马达使用电子电路和感测器来控制流经马达绕组的电流时序。这种精确控制可以实现精确的速度和位置调整。 BLDC 马达以其高效率而闻名。由于摩擦较小,它们产生的热量较少,并且比有刷DC马达更节能。这种效率对于电池供电的应用至关重要。它也用于医疗设备和装置,例如输液帮浦和手术器械。它们也用于电脑硬碟、DVD 和蓝光驱动器以及电子设备中的冷却风扇。 BLDC 马达可用于再生製动,充当发电机,在减速过程中恢復和储存能量,从而提高整体效率。
最终用户前景
依最终用户划分,市场分为汽车、工业机械、暖通空调设备、家用电器、航太/运输等。预计到 2022 年,暖气、通风和冷气 (HVAC) 设备领域将在市场中占据显着的收益占有率。这些风扇将空调空气正确分配到整栋建筑物。驱动空调的压缩机和冷凝器风扇。这些风扇对于热交换至关重要,并允许冷冻循环从室内空间带走热量。 HVAC 设备中的这些马达专为实现能源效率、可靠性和精确控製而设计,这对于维持舒适健康的室内环境至关重要。它的使用有助于提高能源效率,减少能源消耗,并降低住宅和商业建筑供暖、冷气和通风技术的营运成本。
区域展望
从区域来看,我们对北美、欧洲、亚太地区和拉丁美洲/中东/非洲的市场进行了分析。 2022年,亚太地区以最大的收益占有率主导市场。亚太地区是人口成长最快的发展中地区。根据联合国统计,全球近三分之二的人口居住在亚太地区,光是中国和印度就占世界人口的三分之一。亚太地区的都市化也很高。该地区正在经历快速的人口增长和都市化,导致工业、汽车和家庭部门快速成长。因此,预计未来几年对这些领域广泛使用的电动马达的需求将会增加。
The Global Electric Motor Market size is expected to reach $236.3 billion by 2030, rising at a market growth of 7.4% CAGR during the forecast period. In the year 2022, the market attained a volume of 2,56,315.9 thousand units, experiencing a growth of 7.6% (2019-2022).
In fully electric vehicles (battery-electric vehicles or BEVs), electric motors provide the primary source of propulsion. Therefore, the Motor Vehicles segment acquired $46,102.4 million revenue in 2022. They convert electrical energy from the vehicle's battery into mechanical energy to drive the wheels. This eliminates the necessity for a traditional internal combustion engine, resulting in zero tailpipe emissions. They are used in EPS systems to assist with steering, providing variable levels of assistance based on driving conditions. This technology enhances driver comfort and control while reducing fuel consumption compared to hydraulic power steering. The growing popularity of electric vehicles and the continued development of hybrid and electric technologies drive the widespread use of these motors in motor vehicles. These motors are essential for achieving cleaner, more energy-efficient transportation options reducing greenhouse gas emissions and dependency on fossil fuels.
The major strategies followed by the market participants are Partnerships as the key developmental strategy to keep pace with the changing demands of end users. For instance, In September, 2023, ABB Group came into partnership with SMS Group. Through this partnership, ABB Group would provide an electric powertrain system and medium voltage motors in Hazira, Gujarat. Additionally, In April, 2023, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation came into partnership with SolidCAM, with this partnership, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation would enhance the CNC control system for providing machining needs to its customers.
Based on the Analysis presented in the KBV Cardinal matrix; Hitachi, Ltd., Siemens AG and Emerson Electric Co. are the forerunners in the Market. Companies such as ABB Group, Robert Bosch GmbH, Denso Corporation are some of the key innovators in the Electric Motor Market. In November, 2022, ABB Group came into partnership with RMS (Rotating Machinery Supplies Ltd), a leading importer and wholesaler of electric motors, industrial gearboxes, VSD, and ventilation equipment. Through this partnership, ABB Group provide solution and services in New Zealand to support RMS.
Market Growth Factors
Increase in demand for energy-efficient electric motors
Energy-efficient electric motors are designed to convert more electrical power into mechanical power, resulting in lower energy consumption. Businesses and industries can significantly reduce their operating costs by using these motors, which is a strong incentive for their adoption. Many countries have implemented regulations and standards that require the use of energy-efficient motors. Businesses are compelled to comply with these standards, which encourages the adoption of such motors. The increased demand for energy-efficient motors will likely continue to drive innovation in the motor industry and promote their adoption across various sectors. As energy efficiency remains a critical consideration in business and policy decisions, the market will expand.
Growing advancements in technology
Technology innovations have led to the development of higher-efficiency electric motors. These motors convert more electrical energy into mechanical power, reducing energy consumption and operational cost savings. VFDs use advanced electronics to control the speed and torque of these motors. This data is crucial for motor control and diagnostics, enabling smarter and more efficient motor operation. These technology advancements have expanded the market by addressing energy efficiency, performance, and control challenges, making these motors an integral part of various industries and applications, from industrial machinery to electric vehicles to smart buildings. The ongoing pursuit of innovation and sustainability is expected to drive the growth of the market.
Market Restraining Factors
High initial cost of electric motors
The initial purchase price of high-efficiency electric motors, such as premium-efficiency or energy-efficient models, can be notably higher than standard motors. This upfront cost can deter some buyers from choosing the most efficient options. For example, pneumatic or hydraulic systems may be considered alternatives to electric motors in certain industrial processes. In the consumer appliance sector, where price is a significant factor for consumers, manufacturers may choose standard motors to keep product costs low. This can limit the availability of more energy-efficient appliances. A misalignment between supply and demand occurs, resulting in manufacturers of components or parts incurring financial losses. Purchasing critical components utilized in producing electric motors in US dollars typically results in increased component costs. The above factors will hamper the market growth.
Output Power Outlook
Based on output power, the market is fragmented into fractional horsepower (FHP) and integral horsepower (FHP). In 2022, the fractional horsepower (FHP) output segment generated the largest revenue share in the market. Many household appliances, like blenders, food processors, and vacuum cleaners, use fractional horsepower electric motors. These motors are designed to provide sufficient power for the specific task without consuming excessive energy. Some small machinery and tools, including bench grinders, small lathes, and band saws, use FHP motors. These motors are suitable for hobbyists and small-scale applications. Fractional horsepower pumps are used in applications like circulating hot water in hydronic heating systems or moving water in small aquariums. The use of FHP motors is common in situations where the power requirements are relatively low and where efficiency and cost-effectiveness are priorities. These motors are available in various power ratings, like 1/4 hp, 1/3 hp, and 1/2 hp, allowing designers and engineers to select the appropriate motor size for the specific application.
Type Outlook
On the basis of type, the market is segmented into AC motor, DC motor, hermetic motor. The DC motor segment garnered a significant revenue share in the market in 2022. DC motors are commonly used as starter motors in internal combustion engine vehicles, providing the initial rotational force needed to start the engine. Many machine tools, such as lathes and milling machines, use DC motors to control rotational speeds and cutting operations. DC motors are often used in robotic arms and actuators, providing precise and controlled movements. DC motors are used in vacuum cleaners, kitchen appliances, and power tools for various functions. DC motors are used in multiple laboratory devices, such as centrifuges and shakers, where precise control over rotation is required.
AC Motor Outlook
Under AC motor type, the market is further divided into synchronous and induction. In 2022, the induction segment held the highest revenue share in the market. Induction motors operate based on Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction. They induce a rotating magnetic field in the stator (the stationary part) when AC voltage is applied, which induces currents in the rotor (the rotating part) by electromagnetic induction. The interaction between the rotating magnetic field and the rotor currents generates mechanical rotation. Induction AC motors are versatile and widely used due to their self-starting capability, durability, and efficiency. They serve a broad spectrum of applications, from household appliances to heavy industrial machinery, and continue to be a workhorse in various industries. Using variable frequency drives has expanded their versatility, allowing for speed control and energy savings in many applications.
DC Motor Outlook
Under DC motor type, the market is categorized into brushless and brushed. In 2022, the brushless segment registered the highest revenue share in the market. BLDC motors use electronic circuits and sensors to control the timing of the current in the motor's windings. This precise control allows for accurate speed and position regulation. BLDC motors are known for their high efficiency. They generate less heat due to reduced friction and are more energy-efficient than brushed DC motors. This efficiency is essential in battery-powered applications. They are used in medical instruments and devices, such as infusion pumps and surgical tools. They are found in computer hard drives, DVD and Blu-ray drives, and cooling fans for electronic devices. BLDC motors can be used for regenerative braking, acting as generators to recover and store energy during deceleration, improving overall efficiency.
End User Outlook
By end user, the market is classified into motor vehicles, industrial machinery, HVAC equipment, household appliances, aerospace & transportation, and others. The heating, ventilating, and cooling (HVAC) equipment segment projected a prominent revenue share in the market in 2022. These fans ensure the proper distribution of conditioned air throughout the building. They drive the compressor and condenser fans in air conditioning units. These fans are crucial for heat exchange, allowing the refrigeration cycle to remove heat from indoor spaces. These motors in HVAC equipment are designed for energy efficiency, reliability, and precise control, essential for maintaining a comfortable and healthy indoor environment. Their use contributes to improved energy efficiency, reduced energy consumption, and lower operational costs in heating, cooling, and ventilation techniques in both residential and commercial settings.
Regional Outlook
Region-wise, the market is analyzed across North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and LAMEA. In 2022, the Asia Pacific region dominated the market with the maximum revenue share. Asia-Pacific is a highly developing region with the fastest-growing population. According to the United Nations, nearly two-thirds of the world population resides in Asia-Pacific, with China and India alone accounting for one-third of the global population. In addition, the rate of urbanization in Asia-Pacific is also high. Thus, owing to high population growth and urbanization in the region, the industrial, automotive, and household sectors have witnessed a rapid rise. Therefore, demand for electric motors, extensively used in these sectors, is anticipated to rise in the coming years.
The market research report covers the analysis of key stake holders of the market. Key companies profiled in the report include Robert Bosch GmbH, General Electric Company, Siemens AG, Hitachi, Ltd., Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, ABB Group, Denso Corporation, Magna International, Inc., Toshiba Corporation, Emerson Electric Co.
Recent Strategies deployed in Electric Motor Market
Mergers & Acquisition:
May-2023: ABB Group took over Siemens's low voltage NEMA motor business. Through this acquisition, ABB Group would enhance its business position as a leading industrial NEMA motor manufacturer.
Feb-2023: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation took over Scibreak AB, a company that develops direct current circuit breakers (DCCBs) in Sweden. Through this acquisition, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation would enhance the competitiveness of their combined enterprise.
Product Launches:
Sep-2020: Denso Corporation unveiled Electric Power Steering Motor Control Unit (EPS-MCU), an electronic component that controls and manages the operation of an electric power steering system in a vehicle. Additionally, it would enhance vehicle control and safety.
Partnerships, Collaborations & Agreements:
Sep-2023: ABB Group came into partnership with SMS Group, an industrial machinery manufacturing company in India. Through this partnership, ABB Group would provide an electric powertrain system and medium voltage motors in Hazira, Gujarat.
Apr-2023: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation came into partnership with SolidCAM, a leading Integrated CAM software company that runs directly inside SOLIDWORKS and Autodesk Inventor. Through this partnership, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation would enhance the CNC control system for providing machining needs to its customers.
Nov-2022: ABB Group came into partnership with RMS (Rotating Machinery Supplies Ltd), a leading importer and wholesaler of electric motors, industrial gearboxes, VSD, and ventilation equipment. Through this partnership, ABB Group provide solution and services in New Zealand to support RMS.
Oct-2022: Denso Corporation came into partnership with NTT Communications Corporation (NTT Com), a Japanese telecommunications company. Through this partnership, Denso Corporation would be able to offer vehicle security services.
Aug-2022: General Electric (GE) Co. came into partnership with Sulzer Electromechanical Services, an electro-mechanical services company in Texas. Through this partnership, General Electric (GE) Co would provide custom-built synchronous motors with 20% higher capacity.
May-2022: Denso Corporation came into partnership with Honeywell, an American publicly traded, multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina. Through this partnership, both companies would work together to incorporate the electric motor into the aircraft engines developed by Lilium.
Jan-2022: Robert Bosch GmbH came into partnership with IRP Systems, a Motor Vehicle Manufacturing company in Israel. Through this partnership, both companies would enhance their manufacturing capabilities and would be able to offer durable, high-quality controllers at an affordable price for various personal mobility OEMs across Europe and globally.
Apr-2021: Magna International, Inc. came into partnership with REE Automotive Ltd, a commercial electric vehicle developer and manufacturer. Through this partnership, Magna International, Inc. would provide modular electric vehicles (MEVs) that empower business clients to tailor vehicles according to their specific requirements and corporate identity.
Expansion:
Dec-2022: Hitachi Ltd a prominent player in the field of electrification, will provide inverters and motors to JATCO Ltd (hereby referred to as JATCO). In turn, JATCO will deliver e-Axles for use in Nissan's upcoming e-POWER* and battery electric vehicles.
Market Segments covered in the Report:
By Output Power (Volume, Thousand Units, USD Billion, 2019-2030)
By Type (Volume, Thousand Units, USD Billion, 2019-2030)
By End User (Volume, Thousand Units, USD Billion, 2019-2030)
By Geography (Volume, Thousand Units, USD Billion, 2019-2030)
Companies Profiled
Unique Offerings from KBV Research