市场调查报告书
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全球钻石市场 - 2024 年至 2029 年预测Global Diamond Market - Forecasts from 2024 to 2029 |
全球钻石市场预计将从 2022 年的 1,005.38 亿美元增至 2029 年的 1,162.45 亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为 2.10%。
钻石由纯碳製成,是一种独特的矿物,也是地球上最坚硬的物质。钻石自然生产地球深处的高温、高压环境中,也可以在实验室合成。这种多功能宝石用于珠宝饰品和各种工业应用。产业价值链由下游、中游、上游三个阶段所组成。上游阶段涉及毛坯钻石的探勘、生产和分选。中游阶段包括切割和抛光毛坯钻石以形成最终产品。下游阶段包括抛光钻石珠宝的设计和镶嵌,以及零售。
市场动态的动态成长归因于几个关键因素。该行业的扩张主要与珠宝饰品需求的增加有关。此外,该行业的成长主要是由珠宝饰品需求的成长所推动的,特别是在中国和印度等新兴国家。此外,实验室製造钻石的可客製化特性导致对工业应用的需求增加。例如,2023 年 8 月,永续奢侈品的倡导者卡伦珠宝 (Cullen Jewellery) 将推出其首个彩色实验室製造钻石系列,名为「Love in Colour」。这件精緻的系列以充满活力的日落风格的粉红色、黄色和蓝色色调为特色,重新诠释了自觉优雅的概念。此外,2023 年 2 月,印度中央政府授予印度理工学院马德拉斯分校一个研究计划,旨在开发本土实验室培育钻石 (LGD) 技术、种子和配方。印度理工学院 (IIT) 将获得政府为期五年的研究津贴来支持这项倡议。该计划还包括在印度理工学院马德拉斯分校建立印度实验室培育钻石中心 (InCent-LGD) 的计划,五年内预算预计为 2,930 万美元。
此外,品牌导向正在导致钻石珠宝销售激增。根据戴比尔斯集团《2023 年钻石洞察报告》,到2022 年,中国千禧世代在钻石珠宝上的平均支出将达到10,300 元人民币,而Z 世代的平均支出将达到8,400 元人民币,加速市场成长。
根据戴比尔斯集团《2023 年钻石洞察报告》,全球对抛光钻石和天然钻石的需求正在稳步增长。 2022 年,全球消费者对真钻珠宝饰品的需求将稳定在 875 亿美元,与 2021 年相比没有重大变化。
此外,钻石市场也受到各种社会、政治和经济因素的影响,例如消费行为、政府政策和金融状况的变化。 2023年7月,戴比尔斯集团签署协议,增加分配给非洲波札那政府的钻石原石供应。该计划旨在加强该公司的加工设施,并在未来 10 年内将钻石原石产量增加 50%。
全球消费者需求不断成长
钻石产业的扩张主要是由消费者对珠宝饰品的需求不断增长所推动的。这种需求对钻石定价、供应和生产产生重大影响,使其成为该产业扩张的重要因素。不断壮大的中产阶级以及对钻石(尤其是订婚戒指)不断变化的文化态度等因素导致人们对钻石珠宝的需求不断增长。在印度,钻石被视为特殊场合的礼物和传统设计的珠宝。此外,品牌导向正在导致钻石珠宝销量激增。根据戴比尔斯集团《2023 年钻石洞察报告》,到2022 年,中国千禧世代在钻石珠宝上的平均支出将达到10,300 元人民币,而Z 世代的平均支出将达到8,400 元人民币,且成长速度加快。
根据戴比尔斯集团《2023 年钻石洞察报告》,全球对天然钻石和成品钻石的需求都呈现稳定成长。 2022年,全球天然钻石首饰消费需求将稳定在875亿美元,与2021年相比没有明显变化。此外,2022年全球成品钻石需求稳定在278亿美元,与前一年相比没有明显变化。该报告称,美国的需求与前一年同期比较最小,而印度的正成长被中国的下降所抵消,这主要是由于与 COVID-19 相关的封锁所致。
此外,钻石市场也受到各种社会、政治和经济因素的影响,例如消费行为、政府政策和金融状况的变化。 2023年7月,戴比尔斯集团与非洲波札那政府签订合同,增加分配给该政府的钻石原石供应。该计划旨在加强公司的加工设施,并在未来 10 年内将钻石原石产量增加 50%。
美国钻石市场成长预测
由于从主要生产国到美国的钻石进口增加以及零售的復苏,预计该国的钻石市场在未来几年将扩大。此外,新兴国家公司的技术开拓使钻石交易更安全、更有高效,预计将进一步支持市场成长。
印度宝石和珠宝饰品出口促进委员会(GJEPC)统计部发布的《2021 年 4 月至 9 月宝石和珠宝饰品贸易趋势半年度报告》显示,美国消费者对钻石越来越感兴趣,尤其是在Covid-19大流行已观察到强劲的需求。资讯来源也表示,从印度进口到美国的切磨钻石从2019年4月至9月的36.7261亿美元增加到2021年4月至9月的51.5094亿美元,成长了40.25%。
全球钻石市场的强劲成长归因于几个关键因素。该行业的扩张主要与珠宝饰品需求的增加有关。此外,该行业的成长主要是由珠宝饰品需求的成长所推动的,特别是在中国和印度等新兴国家。此外,实验室製造钻石的可自订特性使其在工业应用中越来越受到追捧。
市场成长的驱动力之一是透过最近的产品发布引入新的、独特的钻石设计。 2023 年 9 月,施华洛世奇在美国和加拿大推出钻石系列。奥地利珠宝品牌施华洛世奇在秋季扩大了在高级珠宝领域的影响力,推出了由全球创新总监 Giovanna Engelbert 开发的全新宇宙灵感系列。
此外,根据 Care Ratings Limited 发布的 2023 年 8 月钻石产业展望,美国约占全球实验室培育钻石消费量的 80%,印度等主要钻石加工和生产国的出口仍然强劲。
此外,美国钻石公司戴比尔斯集团在 2022 年 5 月的新闻稿中宣布推出世界上第一个由区块链支持的大型钻石采购平台,名为 Tracr(TM)。该平台能够为该公司的钻石提供 100% 的来源保证,从原产地到看货商再到储存。
The global diamond market is anticipated to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 2.10% over the forecast period to reach US$116.245 billion by 2029, increasing from US$100.538 billion in 2022.
Diamonds, comprising pure carbon, are a unique mineral and the Earth's hardest substance. They occur naturally deep within the planet's high-temperature, high-pressure conditions and can also be synthetically created in labs. These versatile gems find applications in both jewelry and various industrial uses. The industry's value chain comprises downstream, midstream, and upstream stages. The upstream phase covers rough diamond exploration, production, and sorting. The midstream phase encompasses the cutting and polishing of rough diamonds to create the final product. The downstream phase encompasses jewelry design and setting using polished diamonds, followed by retail sales.
The dynamic growth of the global diamond market growth can be attributed to several key factors. The industry's expansion is primarily linked to the increased demand for jewelry. In addition, the industry's growth is primarily driven by increased jewelry demand, particularly in emerging economies like China and India. Furthermore, there's a growing need for lab-grown diamonds for industrial applications due to their customizable properties. For instance, in August 2023, Cullen Jewellery, a prominent advocate for sustainable luxury, is excited to unveil its debut collection of colored lab-grown diamonds named 'Love in Colour.' Featuring shades inspired by a vibrant sunset, including pink, yellow, and blue, this exquisite line reimagines the concept of conscious elegance. In addition, in February 2023, the Indian Central Government awarded a research project to IIT-Madras aimed at developing domestic lab-grown diamond (LGD) technology, seeds, and formulas. The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) will receive a five-year research grant from the government in support of this initiative. The project also includes plans for establishing an India Centre for Lab-Grown Diamonds (InCent-LGD) at IIT Madras, with an estimated budget of US$ 29.3 million over five years.
Moreover, the preference for branded purchases has led to a surge in diamond jewelry sales. According to the De Beers Group's Diamond Insight Report for 2023, in China, millennials spent an average of RMB 10,300 on a piece of diamond jewelry in 2022, while Gen Z spent an average of RMB 8,400, accelerating the growth of the market growth, according to the De Beers Group's Diamond Insight Report for 2023.
The De Beers Group's Diamond Insight Report 2023 states that there is a steady increase in the demand for polished and natural diamonds worldwide. Global consumer demand for jewelry made of real diamonds remained stable in 2022 at USD 87.5 billion, not much changed from 2021.
Furthermore, the diamond market is influenced by a variety of social, political, and economic factors, including shifts in consumer behavior, government policies, and financial conditions. In July 2023, De Beers Group signed an agreement with the Botswana government to augment the supply of rough diamonds allocated to the African nation. The initiative aims to bolster the company's processing facility and elevate the volume of rough diamonds by 50% within the coming decade.
Rising consumer demand across the globe
The diamond industry expansion is primarily driven by increased consumer demand for jewelry. This demand significantly impacts diamond pricing, supply, and production, making it a crucial factor in the industry's expansion. Factors such as the rising middle class and evolving cultural attitudes towards diamonds, especially for engagement rings, have contributed to the growing desire for diamond jewelry. In India, diamonds are a favored choice for special occasion gifts and traditional jewelry designs. Moreover, the preference for branded purchases has led to a surge in diamond jewelry sales. According to the De Beers Group's Diamond Insight Report for 2023, in China, millennials spent an average of RMB 10,300 on a diamond jewelry piece in 2022, while Gen Z spent an average of RMB 8,400, thus accelerating its growth.
According to the De Beers Group, the Diamond Insight Report 2023, global demand for diamonds both in the natural and polished categories shows stable growth. In 2022, global consumer demand for natural diamond jewelry held steady at USD 87.5 billion, showing not much significant change compared to 2021. Additionally, the global demand for polished diamonds in 2022 remained stable, amounting to USD 27.8 billion, without significant variation from the previous year. According to the same report, the demand in the United States experienced minimal year-on-year growth, while the positive value growth observed in India was counterbalanced by a decline in China, primarily attributed to COVID-19-related lockdowns.
Furthermore, the diamond market is influenced by a variety of social, political, and economic factors, including shifts in consumer behavior, government policies, and financial conditions. In July 2023, De Beers Group signed an agreement with the Botswana government to augment the supply of rough diamonds allocated to the African nation. The initiative aims to bolster the company's processing facility and elevate the volume of rough diamonds by 50% within the coming decade.
The United States diamond market is projected to grow
The increasing imports of diamonds from major diamond-producing countries to the USA coupled with the recovering retail sales are projected to boost the market for diamonds in the country over the next few years. In addition, technological developments by companies operating in the country for safer and more efficient transactions of diamonds are further expected to fuel market growth.
As per the April-September 2021 Gem & Jewellery Trade Trends Half Yearly Report published by the Statistics Department of the Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC) India, USA is observing a strong consumer demand for diamonds, especially post the covid pandemic period. The source further stated that imports of cut and polished diamonds to the USA from India increased from US$3,672.61 million in April to September 2019 to US$5,150.94 million in April to September 2021, exhibiting a 40.25% growth.
The dynamic growth of the global diamond market growth can be attributed to several key factors. The industry's expansion is primarily linked to the increased demand for jewelry. In addition, the industry's growth is primarily driven by increased jewelry demand, particularly in emerging economies like China and India. Furthermore, there's a growing need for lab-grown diamonds for industrial applications due to their customizable properties.
One of the driving factors behind the market's growth is the introduction of new and inventive diamond designs through recent product launches. An example of this occurred in September 2023, when Swarovski debuted its Diamond Collection in the United States and Canada. The Austrian jewelry brand expanded its presence in the fine jewelry sector during the autumn season with a new collection inspired by the cosmos, developed by Global Creative Director Giovanna Engelbert.
In addition, as per the August 2023 Diamond Sector Outlook release by Care Ratings Limited, the USA accounts for approximately 80% of the lab-grown diamond consumption in the world and thereby remains a strong export destination from major diamond processing and producing countries like India.
Furthermore, the USA-operating diamond company De Beers Group, in its May 2022 news release, introduced the world's first blockchain-backed diamond source platform at scale named Tracr(TM). The platform has the capability for the provision of provenance assurance for 100% of the company's diamonds from the source to the sightholder to store.