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奈米管市场 – 2024 年至 2029 年预测Nanotubes Market - Forecasts from 2024 to 2029 |
预计在预测期(2024-2029年)奈米管市场将以15.82%的复合年增长率成长。
由于具有电阻、超导性、超疏水性和高热稳定性等特性的多个领域的应用不断增加,奈米管市场预计在未来几年将扩大。这些材料在可再生能源领域有应用。这些材料可用于太阳能电池、锂离子电池、工程聚合物、药物传输、燃料电池、生物感测器、化学感测器等。
欧盟(EU)太阳能发电容量预计将从2022年的204.09GW激增至2023年的259.99GW,成长21.50%,到2030年将达到600GW。这种容量的增加需要电池存储,而这主要是国内容量。预计未来几年将显着成长。这就是奈米管材料在光伏生产中不断增加的原因。
2023年4月,NEC开发出全球第一个高灵敏度非製冷红外线影像感测器,该感测器在红外线探测区域使用高纯度半导体奈米碳管(CNT)。这项新知识扩展了奈米碳管管技术的应用。该公司计划于 2025 年将该影像感测器实用化。红外线将光线转换为电信号以获得必要的信息,可用于飞机导航支援系统和安全摄影机中的夜视。
此外,2022年4月,兼松投资了新兴企业CARBON FLY。奈米碳管(“CNT”)具有物理(机械、电、热)和化学特性,使其在许多行业中受到青睐。例如,抗拉强度是钢的100倍,杨氏模数是钢的5倍,密度约为铝的一半。此外,CARBON FLY 正在推动这种材料的工业应用,包括航太设备、汽车、医疗设备和相关系统以及先进的体育用品。奈米碳管管的这些发展是未来吸引更多应用和关注这种材料的重要因素。
不同类型的奈米管可用于不同类型的工业应用,包括可再生能源领域。这些材料由于其优异的性能而被用于能源储存和转换应用。随着可再生能源领域的扩大,奈米管的使用也在扩大,电池中使用的奈米管混合增加了产生的电子数量。
2023年,美国太阳能新增装置率将达54%。 5.6%为太阳能发电年发电量。根据美国人口普查资料,2023年组件进口量为55.6GWdc,电池进口量为3.7GWdc。这些资料显示太阳能发电实用化普遍,家庭的需求也增加。开发这种太阳能发电能力需要许多原料,包括製造过程中使用的奈米管。
奈米管在锂离子电池中用作导电剂,需要抗静电和电磁波对策。锂离子电池用于电子设备、电气设备、电动车、个人数位助理、智慧型手机、笔记型电脑、手錶等。行动电话是最常见的网路存取设备,使用锂离子电池。
根据电讯(ITU)预测,到2023年,亚太地区拥有行动电话的个人比例将高达75%,阿拉伯国家为82%,欧洲为93%。公司正在使用奈米管来改进电池技术并增加容量以获得更好的性能。
根据IEA(国际能源总署)预测,2023年电动车电池需求量将达到750GWh,较2022年成长40%。电动汽车电池的增加增加了製造应用中对奈米管的需求。
中国、日本、印度、韩国等主要经济体在亚太地区占据主导地位。一些成长最快的新兴经济体位于该地区,例如东南亚国协。印度于 2024 年 1 月推出的 Pradhan Mantri Surydaya Yojana 等政府倡议计划在 1,000 万户家庭的屋顶安装太阳能。此外,到2023年,印度电子业的国内生产将占1,550亿美元市场总额的65%。
此外,中国是全球最大的新型电动车市场。中国政府制定了交通气候政策,有严格的法规和政策。中国目前在全球交通气候政策中发挥主导作用。这些政策使电动车变得更便宜、更实惠。 2023年电动车国内销售份额将超过35%,高于2022年的29%。在各种应用的锂离子电池製造中,各种工业和製造应用市场对奈米管的需求将会增加。
The nanotubes market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 15.82% during the forecast period (2024-2029).
The market for nanotubes is expected to expand in the coming years with its increasing application in multiple domains with properties like electrical resistivity, superconductivity, superhydrophobicity, and high thermal stability. These materials find application in the renewable energy sectors. These materials can be utilized in photovoltaic cells, lithium-ion batteries, engineered polymers, drug delivery, fuel cells, biosensors, chemical sensors, etc.
The European Union has expanded its solar capacity from 204.09 GW in 2022 to 259.99 GW in 2023, showing a jump of 21.50% and anticipated to reach 600 GW by 2030. This increased capacity demands battery storage devices, mainly domestic capacity. It would grow substantially in the upcoming years. This led to an increase in the nanotube material in the manufacturing of solar photovoltaics.
In April 2023, NEC Corporation developed the world's first high-sensitivity uncooled infrared image sensor using high-purity semiconducting carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in the infrared detection area. This new knowledge expanded the use of carbon nanotube technology. The company will work on the practical application of this image sensor in 2025. Infrared uses the rays into electrical signals to acquire necessary information, which can be utilized in the night vision of the aircraft navigation support systems and security cameras.
Further, in April 2022, Kanematsu invested in CARBON FLY, an emerging company. Carbon nanotubes ("CNTs") have physical (mechanical, electrical, and thermal) and chemical properties that make them likable in many industries. Such as tensile strength 100 times greater than steel, Young's modulus five times greater than steel, and a density about one-half that of aluminum, etc. Further, CARBON FLY is making progress in the industrial applications of this material, in aerospace equipment, automobiles, medical devices and related systems, and state-of-the-art sporting equipment. These developments in the carbon nanotube are a significant factor in drawing more applications and attention to this material in the upcoming time.
Different types of nanotubes find applications in the various types of industrial applications including the renewable energy sector. They are used in energy storage and conversion applications because of their extraordinary properties. With the growing use of the renewable energy sector the use of the nanotube would also expand, nanotube hybrids used in the batteries increase the number of electrons produced.
In the year 2023, the United States saw 54% of new solar electric generation capacity. 5.6% is the annual generation by solar power. According to U.S. Census data, 55.6 GWdc of modules and 3.7 GWdc of cells were imported in 2023. These data suggest the growing application of solar power in day-to-day practical usage and its demand from ordinary households. The development of this solar power capacity needed many raw materials including nanotubes finding application in the manufacturing process.
Nanotubes are used as the conductive agents for Lithium-ion batteries, which require antistatic and electromagnetic interference control. The growing use of lithium-ion batteries, in electronic devices, electrical devices, electrical vehicles, personal digital assistants, smartphones, laptops, watches, etc. Mobile phones have been the most common form of internet access device and use lithium-ion batteries.
The percentage of individuals owning a mobile phone in Asia Pacific was 75%, 82% in Arab States, and 93% high in Europe in the year 2023, according to ITU (International Telecommunication Union). The companies are advancing in improving technologies for the batteries and increasing their capacity for better performance by using nanotubes.
According to the IEA (International Energy Agency), the demand for EV batteries will be 750 GWh in 2023, which is 40% up from 2022. This rising number of EV batteries has contributed to the increasing nanotube demand for the application in manufacturing.
The major economies like China, Japan, India, and South Korea dominate the Asia-Pacific region. Some of the fastest-growing emerging economies are from this region such as ASEAN countries. The government initiatives like Pradhan Mantri Suryodaya Yojana in India launched in January 2024, have the plan to put solar power on rooftops in 10 million households, which would need the batteries in the setup too, which would overall drive the market. Further, in the year 2023, India's electronics sector has domestic production accounted for 65% of the US$155 Bn of the total market value.
Moreover, China is the largest market for new electric vehicles, around the world. The government in China has made stringent regulations and policies for the transport climate policy. Now China has been playing a leadership role in global transport climate policy. Due to those policies electric cars have become cheaper and more affordable. The share of electric cars sold in the country for the year 2023, was over 35%, up from 29% in 2022. The need for the nanotube would increase in the market for various industrial and manufacturing applications in lithium-ion battery production for various applications.