MEMS 汽车传感器市场 - 增长、趋势、COVID-19 影响和预测 (2023-2028)

在预测期内，MEMS 汽车传感器市场预计将以 14.61% 左右的复合年增长率增长。

预计在预测期内，对安全应用的需求不断增长、车辆新功能的引入以及稳健、可靠且具有成本效益的传感器的使用将推动 MEMS 汽车传感器市场的发展。

主要亮点

• MEMS 传感器已成为汽车不可或缺的一部分。 从加速度计等汽车中使用的第一个版本开始，这种传感器技术已经取得了显着发展，成为汽车应用最突出的技术驱动力。 在最先进的车辆中，这些灵敏的传感器不断为车辆系统提供精确的数据，连接的电气控制单元实时触发必要的动作。
• 对汽车安全和保障的需求不断增长是在市场增长中发挥重要作用的主要因素之一。 根据世界卫生组织 (WHO) 的数据，每年有超过 150 万人死于交通事故，约有 5000 万人受伤。 这些趋势正在促进市场增长，因为 MEMS 传感器在提高车辆安全性方面发挥着关键作用。
• 此外，电气化和自动化是汽车行业的主要趋势。 行业中电动汽车 (EV) 的出现正在对压力和磁性传感器的需求和分布产生巨大影响。 从长远来看，预计需求将进一步增加。 因此，电动汽车销量的增长增加了对传感器的需求。 此外，雷达、激光雷达和图像处理等各种定位和高附加值传感模块正在被集成到汽车系统中，预计在预测期内将创造巨大的商机。
• 严格的政府法规还鼓励汽车製造商为主要汽车市场的新车配备强制性安全系统，例如胎压监测系统 (TPMS) 和电子稳定控制系统 (ESC)。实施 MEMS 传感器的新用例不断涌现。 此外，各厂商也在进行一些产品创新，以抢占市场先机。 例如，在 CES 2021 上，TDK 发布了智能汽车 IAM-20685，这是一款汽车级 6 轴 ASIL-B MEMS IMU。
• MEMS 设备的范围从相对简单的结构到具有集成微电子控制下的多个移动元件的非常复杂的结构。 因此，该行业在復杂的製造过程中面临着各种挑战。 此外，这些传感器往往存在高温漂移，进一步阻碍了市场增长。
• 此外，COVID-19 大流行减缓了对汽车的需求并影响了汽车零部件的供应链。 从中短期来看，由于汽车製造商将研究预算用于即时资金需求，疫情推迟了自动驾驶等先进技术的开发。 然而，汽车行业的改善条件和增长势头有望在预测期内提供充足的增长机会。

MEMS 汽车传感器的市场趋势

用于展开安全气囊的传感器显示出显着增长

• MEMS 传感器在提高汽车的安全性能方面发挥着重要作用。 随着自动驾驶的发展，对于安全关键应用（例如安全气囊部署），对这些传感器的需求预计会增加许多倍。 政府正在实施严格的法规以降低事故率，要求汽车供应商在安全气囊展开系统中实施最新的基于 MEMS 的传感器，从而创造市场增长机会。
• 用于安全气囊控制的碰撞感应是惯性 MEMS 传感器最大的汽车应用领域之一。 在此应用中，加速度计持续测量车辆的加速度。 当预设参数超过阈值时，安全气囊将被激活。 因此，安全气囊系统变得更可靠、更便宜，并且它们在汽车中的应用几乎已普遍。
• 鑑于交通事故的增加，世界各国政府都制定了严格的法规来促进安全气囊的使用。 在印度，法规已经生效，要求至少有两个安全气囊。 政府已向汽车製造商建议，所有车辆，无论车身样式或细分市场，都应标配六个安全气囊。 预计此类趋势将为市场带来进一步的增长机会。
• 在过去几年中，豪华车的销量增长显着，尤其是在新兴国家/地区。 由于这些汽车通常配备更多的安全气囊，预计销量的增加将对市场增长产生积极影响。 例如，最近，领先的豪华汽车品牌之一宝马在全球销售了 252 万辆汽车。 此外，电动和混合动力汽车需求的增长预计也将对市场增长产生积极影响，因为这些车辆通常配备了高度的安全性和舒适性。

亚太地区增长最快

• 由于中国、印度和日本等经济体汽车行业的快速增长，预计亚太地区的汽车 MEMS 传感器市场增长率最高。 例如，根据 OICA 的数据，去年生产了约 2600 万辆汽车，使中国成为世界第一大汽车製造商。 就年汽车产量而言，中国紧随其后的是美国、日本和印度。
• 中国正在加快推进自动驾驶和 ADAS 的标准化工作。 例如，去年，中国政府发布了三项新的国家安全标准：电动汽车安全要求、电动汽车动力电池安全要求和电动客车安全要求。 这些强制性标准规定了电池组和车辆的安全要求，包括早期电池组故障检测机制的实施。
• 鑑于道路交通事故数量不断增加，亚太地区的其他国家/地区也采取了类似的趋势。 例如，为了鼓励汽车製造商提供先进的安全功能并提高国产汽车的“出口价值”，道路、运输和公路部 (MoRTH) 今年 6 月宣布，我们提议引入 Bharat New Car Assessment Program (BNCAP)，一种基于
• 此外，日本和韩国等国家/地区正在快速发展自动驾驶汽车。 例如，韩国政府计划追求完全自动驾驶，并希望到 2035 年一半的国产汽车实现完全自动驾驶。 由于这些车辆需要最少的人工干预，因此传感器在其成功运行中起着关键作用。 因此，预计自动驾驶汽车行业的增长将进一步推动对 MEMS 传感器的需求。

MEMS汽车传感器市场竞争者分析

MEMS 汽车传感器市场是分散的，由许多全球和区域参与者组成，例如 STMicroelectronics NV、Panasonic Corporation、Robert Bosch GmbH、Analog Devices Inc.、Infineon Technologies AG。 这些参与者专注于在全球范围内扩大客户群。 他们专注于研发投资、战略联盟以及其他有机和无机增长战略，以引入新的解决方案，从而在预测期内获得竞争优势。

2022年10月，紫光科技与国内领先的车规级MEMS激光雷达解决方案提供商NVIDIA签署合作协议，紫光科技加入NVIDIA Jetson生态系统，成为该平台重要的激光雷达传感器合作伙伴之一。 根据协议，Zvision 将利用 NVIDIA 成熟的软件工具炼和领先的 AI 芯片硬件开发一系列基于固态 LiDAR 的自动驾驶传感器和系统。

2021 年 4 月，STMicroelectronics 宣布推出 AIS2IH 3 轴线性加速度计，这是面向高性能汽车应用的下一代 MEMS 加速度计。 这些加速度计为远程信息处理、防盗、信息娱乐、汽车导航和倾斜/倾角测量等非安全汽车应用带来了更高的分辨率、机械鲁棒性和热稳定性。

其他好处

• Excel 格式的市场预测 (ME) 表
• 3 个月的分析师支持

内容

第一章介绍

• 研究假设和市场定义
• 调查范围

第二章研究方法论

第 3 章执行摘要

第 4 章市场洞察

• 市场概览
• 产业吸引力 - 波特五力分析
  • 新进入者的威胁
  • 买家的议价能力
  • 供应商的议价能力
  • 替代品的威胁
  • 竞争公司之间的敌对关係
• 技术快照
• COVID-19 对市场的影响

第 5 章市场动态

• 市场驱动因素
  • 越来越重视乘客安全和安保法规及合规性
  • 增加客户最喜欢的自动化功能并改进性能
• 市场製约因素
  • 由于接口设计方面的考虑，MEMS 传感器实施的总体成本增加

第 6 章市场细分

• 按类型
  • 胎压传感器
  • 机油传感器
  • 燃烧传感器
  • 燃油喷射/燃油泵传感器
  • 安全气囊展开传感器
  • 陀螺仪传感器
  • 油轨压力传感器
  • 其他类型
• 区域信息
  • 北美
    • 美国
    • 加拿大
  • 欧洲
    • 德国
    • 英国
    • 法国
    • 其他欧洲
  • 亚太地区
    • 中国
    • 日本
    • 印度
    • 其他亚太地区
  • 世界其他地方

第七章竞争格局

• 公司简介
  • Analog Devices Inc.
  • Delphi Automotive PLC
  • Denso Corporation
  • General Electric Co.
  • Freescale Semiconductors Ltd
  • Infineon Technologies AG
  • Sensata Technologies Inc.
  • SiMicroelectronics NV
  • Panasonic Corporation
  • Liqid Inc.
  • Robert Bosch GmbH

第8章 投资分析

第9章 市场机会未来动向

The MEMS automobile sensor market is expected to grow by registering a CAGR of about 14.61% over the forecast period. The increased demand for safety applications, the inclusion of new functionalities in automobiles, and the availability of robust, reliable, and cost-effective sensors are expected to drive the MEMS automobile sensor market in the forecast period.

Key Highlights

• MEMS sensors have become an indispensable part of vehicles. From the first versions used in motor vehicles, such as the accelerometer, this sensor technology has evolved significantly to become the most prominent technology driver for automotive applications. In most advanced vehicles, these delicate sensors continuously supply the automotive system with precise data, based on which the connected electric control units trigger necessary actions in real-time.
• The growing demand for safety and security in automobiles is one of the main factors that play a vital role in the market's growth. According to the World Health Organization, more than 1.5 million people are killed in road accidents yearly, and about 50 million people get injured. As MEMS sensors play a critical role in improving the safety features of vehicles, such trends act as catalysts for the growth of the market.
• Moreover, electrification and automation are two significant trends in the automotive industry. The emergence of electric vehicles (EVs) in the industry has dramatically impacted the demand for and distribution of pressure and magnetic sensors. It is expected to increase the demand in the long-term further. Increasing sales of electric cars are thereby increasing the demand for sensors. Furthermore, the increasing integration of various positioning and high-value sensing modules, such as RADAR, LIDAR, and imaging in automotive systems, is expected to create significant opportunities during the forecast period.
• In addition, strict government regulations encourage automotive manufacturers to include mandated safety systems, such as tire pressure monitoring systems (TPMS) and electronic stability control (ESC), in new vehicles in major automotive markets, creating new use cases for implementing MEMS sensors. Various manufacturers are also making several product innovations to grab the market's opportunities. For instance, at CES 2021, TDK announced Smart Automotive IAM-20685, an automotive grade 6-axis ASIL-B MEMS IMU.
• MEMS devices vary from a relatively simple structure to highly complex ones with multiple moving elements under the control of integrated microelectronics. Hence, the industry faces various challenges during the complex manufacturing process. Additionally, these sensors often have a more significant drift over temperature, which further challenges the growth of the market.
• Additionally, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the demand for automotive slowed down, along with the effect on the supply chain of automotive parts. Over the short to medium term, the pandemic delayed the development of advanced technologies, such as autonomous driving, as automakers divert research budgets to fund immediate cash requirements. However, with the condition improving and the automotive sector gaining momentum, the industry is expected to offer ample growth opportunities during the forecast period.

MEMS Automobile Sensors Market Trends

Airbag Deployment Sensors to Witness a Significant Growth

• MEMS sensors play a vital role in improving the safety features of vehicles. With the evolution of autonomous driving, the demand for these sensors is expected to increase multiple-fold for safety-based applications, such as airbag deployment. To reduce accident levels, governments are framing stringent regulations, pushing automotive vendors to implement the latest MEMS-based sensors in airbag deployment systems, creating growth opportunities for the market.
• Crash sensing for airbag control is among the largest automotive application areas of inertial MEMS sensors. In this application, an accelerometer continuously measures the acceleration of the car. When the preset parameter goes beyond the threshold, the airbags are fired. The resulting increase in reliability and reduction in the price of the airbag system is further bringing about its near-universal inclusion in cars.
• Considering the growing rate of road accidents, governments across various countries are framing stringent regulations that promote the use of airbags. A minimum two airbag rule came into effect in India. The government proposed that automobile manufacturers include six airbags as standard across all variants, regardless of the body style or segment. Such trends are expected to create more growth opportunities in the market.
• The past years have witnessed significant growth in the sale of luxury vehicles, especially in developing countries. As these cars usually contain more airbags, the sales growth is expected to impact the growth of the market positively. For instance, recently, BMW, one of the leading luxury car brands, sold 2.52 million units of cars globally. Furthermore, the increasing demand for electric and hybrid vehicles is also expected to positively impact the growth of the market as these vehicles usually come with advanced safety and comfort features.

Asia-Pacific to Exhibit the Fastest Growth Rate

• Due to the rapidly growing automotive industry in economies such as China, India, and Japan, the Asia-Pacific is expected to exhibit the highest growth rate in the automotive MEMS sensors market. For instance, according to OICA, last year, China was the leading automobile manufacturer globally, with a production volume of about 26 million vehicles. China was followed by the United States, Japan, and India in annual vehicle production volume.
• The standardization of autonomous driving and ADAS is accelerating in China. For instance, last year, the Chinese government issued three new national safety standards (Electric Vehicle Safety Requirements, Electrical Vehicle Traction Battery Safety Requirements, and Electric Bus Safety Requirements). These mandatory standards put forward safety requirements for the battery pack and vehicle, including the implementation of early battery failure detection mechanisms.
• A similar trend is being adopted by other countries of the Asia-Pacific region, considering the growing number of road accident cases. For instance, to encourage automobile manufacturers to provide advanced safety features and boost the "export worthiness" of vehicles produced in the country, the Indian Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) proposed to introduce a safety rating system, Bharat New Car Assessment Program (BNCAP), for passenger cars, in June this year.
• Furthermore, countries such as Japan and South Korea are progressing fast to develop autonomous vehicles. For instance, the South Korean government plans to pursue full autonomy and wants half of its domestically-built cars to be fully autonomous by 2035. As these vehicles need minimal manual intervention, sensors play a crucial role in their successful operation. Hence, the growth of the autonomous vehicle industry is expected to drive the demand for MEMS sensors further.

MEMS Automobile Sensors Market Competitor Analysis

The MEMS automobile sensors market is fragmented in nature and consists of many global and regional players, such as, STMicroelectronics NV, Panasonic Corporation, Robert Bosch GmbH, Analog Devices Inc., and Infineon Technologies AG. These players focus on expanding their customer base across the globe. They focus on the research and development investment in introducing new solutions, strategic alliances, and other organic and inorganic growth strategies to earn a competitive edge over the forecast period.

In October 2022, Zvision, a leading provider of automotive-grade MEMS LiDAR solutions in China, and NVIDIA signed a collaborative agreement whereby Zvision joined the NVIDIA Jetson ecosystem as one of the platform's key LiDAR sensor partners. Through this agreement, Zvision plans to leverage NVIDIA's full-fledged software toolchains and lead AI chip hardware to develop a range of solid-state LiDAR-based autonomous driving sensors and systems.

In April 2021, STMicroelectronics unveiled AIS2IH three-axis linear accelerometer, a next-generation MEMS accelerometer for high-performance automotive applications. These accelerometers bring enhanced resolution, mechanical robustness, and temperature stability to non-safety automotive applications, including telematics, anti-theft, infotainment, vehicle navigation, and tilt/inclination measurement.

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

• 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
• 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET INSIGHTS

• 4.1 Market Overview
• 4.2 Industry Attractiveness - Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.2.1 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.2.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
  • 4.2.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.2.4 Threat of Substitute Products
  • 4.2.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry
• 4.3 Technology Snapshot
• 4.4 Impact of COVID-19 on the Market

5 MARKET DYNAMICS

• 5.1 Market Drivers
  • 5.1.1 Passenger Safety and Security Regulations, and Increased Focus on Compliance
  • 5.1.2 Increased Automation Features and Performance Improvements Preferred by Customers
• 5.2 Market Restraints
  • 5.2.1 Increase in Overall Cost of MEMS Sensors Implementation due to Interface Design Considerations

6 MARKET SEGMENTATION

• 6.1 By Type
  • 6.1.1 Tire Pressure Sensors
  • 6.1.2 Engine Oil Sensors
  • 6.1.3 Combustion Sensors
  • 6.1.4 Fuel Injection and Fuel Pump Sensors
  • 6.1.5 Air Bag Deployment Sensors
  • 6.1.6 Gyroscopes
  • 6.1.7 Fuel Rail Pressure Sensors
  • 6.1.8 Other Types
• 6.2 By Geography
  • 6.2.1 North America
    • 6.2.1.1 United States
    • 6.2.1.2 Canada
  • 6.2.2 Europe
    • 6.2.2.1 Germany
    • 6.2.2.2 United Kingdom
    • 6.2.2.3 France
    • 6.2.2.4 Rest of Europe
  • 6.2.3 Asia Pacific
    • 6.2.3.1 China
    • 6.2.3.2 Japan
    • 6.2.3.3 India
    • 6.2.3.4 Rest of Asia Pacific
  • 6.2.4 Rest of the World

7 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 7.1 Company Profiles
  • 7.1.1 Analog Devices Inc.
  • 7.1.2 Delphi Automotive PLC
  • 7.1.3 Denso Corporation
  • 7.1.4 General Electric Co.
  • 7.1.5 Freescale Semiconductors Ltd
  • 7.1.6 Infineon Technologies AG
  • 7.1.7 Sensata Technologies Inc.
  • 7.1.8 SiMicroelectronics NV
  • 7.1.9 Panasonic Corporation
  • 7.1.10 Liqid Inc.
  • 7.1.11 Robert Bosch GmbH

8 INVESTMENT ANALYSIS

9 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS