市场调查报告书
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仓库机器人 - 市场占有率分析、产业趋势与统计、成长预测(2024 - 2029)Warehouse Robotics - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2024 - 2029) |
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仓储机器人市场规模预计到 2024 年为 79.3 亿美元,预计到 2029 年将达到 179.1 亿美元,在预测期内(2024-2029 年)CAGR为 17.70%。
工业物联网 (IIoT) 的出现和互联繫统网路的出现正在帮助各行业执行多种任务,例如物料配料、拣选、订购、包装、仓库安全和检查,并改善营运效率大幅提升。
随着新产品的定期开发,SKU(库存单位)数量的增加在行业中很常见。客製化的便利性和透过电子商务平台增加的客户选择数量使得需要扩大库存,电子商务零售商可以根据要求提供许多选项和款式以供传输。
根据《材料管理和分销报告》,及时投放、直接面向消费者的分销以及零售商与批发商关係的转变减少了分销商接受的大托盘订单的数量。因此,扩大小型、多个 SKU 订单正在推动仓库自动化。
自动化、高效的小型负载存储和检索系统(AS/RS) 透过利用轻型起重机来解决这个市场问题,该起重机可以对单个手提箱、箱子、托盘和板条箱进行分类,同时优化存储并释放关键的交付和劳动力资源。这些系统透过自动化关键流程(包括货物到达、最大化库存储存以及履行出库运输订单)来提高供应链效率。因此,SKU 数量的增加将推动预测期内 AS/RS 系统的采用。
此外,随着电子商务产业的蓬勃发展,仓库经历了长期的劳动力短缺和需求不断增加,企业开始转向仓库自动化硬体和软体解决方案,以在不确定和充满挑战的经济环境中保持竞争力。例如,根据美国人口普查局和美国商务部的数据,2023年第一季度,美国电子商务占零售总额的比重达15.1%,而2021年第一季为14.9%。
由于全球仓库对货物运输进行了大量投资,因此安全性一直是一个令人担忧的问题。因此,仓库安全机器人将在未来几年受到关注。仓库安全机器人旨在自动化週边安全的枯燥和危险的功能,同时使人类能够执行更高级别的任务,例如远端机器人车辆操作和监控。规模的增加有助于仓库应对更高的数量和越来越多的 SKU。
随着对该行业的投资大幅增加,预计製造业将占据重要的市场份额,并成为该地区的主要贡献者之一。由于仓库在储存原料/零件和成品的製造业中发挥着至关重要的作用,製造业的扩张将推动亚太地区对仓库机器人的需求。
在仓库机器人解决方案成功的推动下,供应商正在加强对仓库机器人的采用。例如,总部位于武汉的中国电子商务巨头京东在其自动化仓库中经营一支机器人车队,为封锁后在线上购物的居民提供必需品。该公司声称,在疫情期间,其每日订单量从约 60 万份增长到单週翻倍。
韩国人口老化速度很快。到本世纪中叶,它将成为经济合作暨发展组织国家中老年人口最多的国家之一,仅次于日本、义大利和希腊。此外,韩国政府大力推动国内中小型製造企业发展,到2022年建立3万家智慧工厂。因此,大多数製造单位都采用仓库机器人来维持竞争力并提高仓储流程的效率。
近年来,亚太地区的电子商务产业出现了前所未有的成长。中国和印度等国家由于拥有庞大的客户群以及智慧型手机和数位技术的渗透率不断上升,已成为电子商务公司的全球热点。因此,仓储业也在兴起,为所研究的市场创造了机会。
仓库机器人市场适度分散,并由竞争激烈的参与者组成。就市场份额而言,ABB Ltd、霍尼韦尔和 Kiva Systems 等主要参与者目前占据市场主导地位。这些拥有重要市场份额的主要参与者正在各个地区扩大其客户群。许多公司正在与多家新创公司建立策略合作伙伴关係,以增加其市场份额和获利能力。
2023 年 7 月,领先的物流整合商马士基宣布,正在英国东米德兰兹的一个仓库实施人工智慧机器人解决方案。据该公司称,美国 Berkshire Grey 公司推出的这款最先进的机器人穿梭墙系统将显着自动化、增强和加速 685,000 平方英尺设施中的仓库运作。
2023 年 3 月,一家为仓库和物流站点设计和开发自主移动机器人的日本新创公司 LexxPluss 宣布计划进军美国市场,并在 A 轮融资中註入约 1,070 万美元新资金。此轮融资由 Drone Fund 和 SOSV 的 HAX、Incubate Fund、SBI Investment 和 DBJ Capital 领投。
The Warehouse Robotics Market size is estimated at USD 7.93 billion in 2024, and is expected to reach USD 17.91 billion by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 17.70% during the forecast period (2024-2029).
The emergence of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) and the advent of a network of connected systems are helping industries perform a multitude of tasks, such as material batching, picking, ordering, packaging, warehouse security, and inspection, as well as improve the operational efficiency by huge margins.
The rising number of SKUs (stock-keeping units) is common in the industry as new products are developed regularly. The amenity of customization and the increasing number of customer choices through the e-commerce platform made the need for an extended inventory, with many options and styles available at the disposal of e-commerce retailers for transmission on request.
According to the Materials Management and Distribution Report, just-in-time placement, direct-to-consumer distribution, & shifting retailer-wholesaler relationships decrease the number of large-pallet orders accepted by distributors. Thus, expanding small, multiple SKU orders is pushing warehouses to automate.
Automated, efficient mini-load storage & retrieval systems (AS/RS) look at this market issue by utilizing lightweight cranes that can sort individual totes, cases, trays, and crates while optimizing storage and releasing key delivery & labor resources. These systems increase supply chain efficiency by automating critical processes, including goods arrival, maximized inventory storage, and the fulfillment of outbound shipping orders. Hence, the growing number of SKUs will drive the adoption of AS/RS systems during the forecast period.
Furthermore, with warehouses experiencing long-term labor shortages and increasing demand due to the booming e-commerce industry, companies are turning to warehouse automation hardware and software solutions to stay competitive in an uncertain and challenging economic landscape. For instance, according to the US Census Bureau and the US Department of Commerce, in Q1 2023, the share of e-commerce to the total retail sales in United States reached 15.1%, compared to 14.9% in Q1 2021.
With huge investments in the movement of goods through the world's warehouses, security is an ongoing concern. Thus, warehouse security robots will gain traction in the coming years. Warehouse security robots are designed to automate perimeter security's dull and dangerous functions while empowering humans for higher-level taskings like remote robotic vehicle operation and monitoring. The increase in size helps warehouses cope with higher volumes and a growing number of SKUs.
The manufacturing sector is anticipated to account for a significant market share and become one of the key contributors in the region, with investments in the industry increasing massively. As warehouses play a crucial role in manufacturing both for storing raw materials/components and finished products, the expansion of the manufacturing industry will drive the demand for warehouse robotics in the Asia Pacific region.
Driven by the success of robotics solutions in warehouses, vendors are enhancing their adoption of warehouse robots. For instance, JD.com, a Chinese e-commerce giant based out of Wuhan, operates a fleet of robotic vehicles in its automated warehouses to supply essential goods to online residents shopping post lockdowns. The company claims it witnessed a growth in daily orders from about 600,000 to double in a single week during the pandemic.
South Korea's population is aging fast. By mid-century, it will have one of the most senior populations from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development countries, just after Japan, Italy, and Greece. Furthermore, the South Korean government boosted the country's small and mid-size manufacturing companies, establishing 30,000 smart factories by 2022. Due to this, most manufacturing units enforce warehouse robots to maintain competitiveness and drive efficiency in the warehousing process.
In recent years, the e-commerce industry in the Asia Pacific region has witnessed unprecedentedted growth. Countries like China and India has emerged as the global hotspot for e-commerce companies owing to the presence of a large customer base and a rising penetration of smartphones and digital technologies among them. As a result, the warehousing industry is also on the rise, creating opportunities in the studied market.
The warehouse robotics market is moderately fragmented and consists of highly competitive players. Regarding market share, some major players, such as ABB Ltd, Honeywell, and Kiva Systems, currently dominate the market. These major players with a significant market share are expanding their customer base across various regions. Many companies are forming strategic and collaborative partnerships with multiple startup companies to increase their market share and profitability.
In July 2023, Maersk, a leading integrator of logistics, announced that it is implementing an AI-enabled robotic solution in one of the warehouses in East Midlands, UK. According to the company, this state-of-the-art Robotic Shuttle Put Wall System by Berkshire Grey, a US-based company, will significantly automate, enhance, and accelerate warehouse operations in the 685,000 sq ft facility.
In March 2023, LexxPluss, a Japan-based startup that designs and develops autonomous mobile robots for warehouses & logistics sites, announced their plans to enter the US market with a fresh injection of approximately USD 10.7 million in Series A funding. The funding round was led by Drone Fund and SOSV's HAX, Incubate Fund, SBI Investment, and DBJ Capital.