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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1690882
石墨毡:市场占有率分析、产业趋势与统计、成长预测(2025-2030)Graphite Felt - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2025 - 2030) |
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预计预测期内石墨毡市场复合年增长率将高达 6%。
新冠疫情爆发导致全球实施全国封锁,扰乱了製造业活动、供应链并导致生产停顿,对 2020 年的市场产生了负面影响。然而,情况在 2021 年开始復苏,预测期内市场恢復了成长轨迹。
短期内,预计工业应用需求的增加和亚太地区工业化程度的提高将推动所调查市场的需求。
然而,製造碳毡的高成本可能会阻碍市场成长。
可再生能源需求的不断增长可能会在未来几年为市场创造机会。
石墨毡具有柔软、有弹性、耐高温、耐火隔热材料的特性,是一种优良的隔热材料。它可以在真空或受保护的气氛环境中运行温度高达~3,000°C。
石墨毡产品因其化学惰性、耐热性、低热导率、低电导率、低热膨胀率、低摩擦係数、低X射线和电子束吸收係数等化学和物理特性而受到高度重视。
此外,这些产品还可用于粗钢生产、铝生产、石油化学、化学加工、冶金工业和陶瓷工业等各个领域,满足隔热材料的需求。对高产量比率性能的持续关注正推动这些行业在极端温度下运作工艺,从而对性能更佳的石墨毡等高温绝缘产品产生了需求。
2021年全球粗钢产量为19.505亿吨,较2020年的18.804亿吨成长3.7%。
随着韩国工业对化学品的需求不断增长,石化业也提供了投资机会,许多公司都处于主导。例如,2019年7月,GS能源与乐天化学计画合资兴建一座石化工厂。两家公司将投资 6.77 亿美元在 2023 年前建立该工厂,这可能会进一步刺激所研究市场的需求。
石墨毡专门设计用于高温真空和惰性气体炉的隔热材料。炉子主要用作中央暖气供应系统的关键部件。它们被永久安装,透过空气、蒸气或热水等中间流体的运动为室内空间提供热量。
因此,预计所有上述因素都会对所研究市场的需求产生重大影响。
在亚太地区,中国是最大的生产基地,各终端用户产业对石墨毡的需求不断增加。
根据国家统计局数据,2021年中国工业增加价值与前一年同期比较2020年的31.3兆元年增9.6%,占全球製造业产出的30%。
根据世界钢铁组织的数据,2021年中国粗钢产量为10.328亿吨,较2020年下降3%。此外,以产量排名前十大钢铁製造商中有七家是中国企业。主要企业有中国宝武集团、河钢集团、沙钢集团、鞍钢集团、建龙集团、首钢集团、山东钢铁集团等。
中国政府决定2021年将单位GDP消费量降低3%,以排放排放。由于钢铁业是主要污染源,中国工业和资讯化部计划将减少钢铁产量作为减少排放的最有效途径。这可能会对所研究的市场产生负面影响。
此外,中国生产了全球约64%的石墨,占全球钴精製产业的80%。对于电池生产的第二阶段来说,结果也是相同的。中国最大的两家电池公司宁德时代(CATL)和比亚迪(BYD)占了32%的市场。
此外,中国也是全球最大的电子设备製造基地。根据ZVEI Dia Elektroindustrie统计,2020年中国电子产业规模约24.3亿美元,预计2021年和2022年将与前一年同期比较11%和8%。此外,预计2021年中国半导体销售额将达到1,829.3亿美元,这将是一个庞大的石墨毡市场。
因此,预计所有上述因素都将对该国所研究市场的需求产生重大影响。
全球石墨毡市场是一个部分整合的市场,主要企业之间竞争激烈,以抢占大部分市场份额。市场的主要企业(不分先后顺序)包括 SGL Carbon、Morgan Advanced Materials、Nippon Carbon、MERSEN GRAPHITE 和 Schunk Carbon Technology。
The Graphite Felt Market is expected to register a CAGR of less than 6% during the forecast period.
Due to the COVID-19 outbreak, nationwide lockdown around the globe, disruption in manufacturing activities and supply chains, and production halts negatively impacted the market in 2020. However, the conditions started recovering in 2021, restoring the market's growth trajectory during the forecast period.
Over the short term, increasing demand for industrial applications and growing industrialization in the Asia-Pacific region are likely to drive the demand for the market studied.
On the flip side, the high cost associated with carbon felt manufacturing would somehow hinder the market growth.
Increasing demand for renewable energy is likely to create opportunities for the market in the coming years.
Graphite Felt has the properties of soft, flexible high-temperature refractory insulation, making it a good thermal insulator. It works in a vacuum and protected atmosphere environments up to ~3,000°C.
Graphite felt products are appreciated for their chemical and physical properties such as chemically inert, thermal resistance, low thermal and electrical conductivity, low thermal expansion coefficient, low friction coefficient, and low coefficient of absorption of X-rays and electrons.
Moreover, these products can be used in different fields, including crude steel production and aluminum production, petrochemical industry, chemical processing industry, metallurgy industry, and ceramic industry, catering to the needs of insulation. The continuous focus on high yield performance pushes these industries to operate their processes toward extreme temperatures and consequently creates a demand for high-temperature insulating products such as graphite felts, having improved performance.
The global production of crude steel stood at 1,950.5 million tons in 2021, registering an increase of 3.7% compared to 1880.4 million tons in 2020, which is expected to enhance the demand for the market studied from heat insulation application.
With the increasing industrial demand for chemicals in South Korea, the petrochemical industry is also offering investment opportunities, with a few companies taking the initiative. For instance, in July 2019, GS Energy and Lotte Chemical planned to build a petrochemical plant as a joint venture. The companies invested USD 677 million for the construction of the plant by 2023, which is likely to further enhance the demand for the market studied.
Graphite felt is specifically designed to perform as a thermal insulator for high-temperature vacuum and inert gas furnaces, among other applications. Furnaces are mostly used as a major component of a central heating system. These are permanently installed to provide heat to an interior space through intermediary fluid movement, which may be air, steam, or hot water.
Therefore, all the aforementioned factors are expected to significantly impact the demand for the market studied.
In the Asia-Pacific region, China is the largest production base in the region, with increasing demand from various end-user industries for graphite felt.
According to the National Bureau of Statistics, China's value-added industrial output went up 9.6 percent year on year in 2021, up from 31.3 trillion Yuan in 2020, which accounted for ~30% of the world's manufacturing output.
According to World Steel Organisation, China's crude steel production stood at 1032.8 million tons in 2021, which decreased by 3% compared to 2020. Furthermore, 7 of the top 10 steel producers by volume of production were from China. The country's leading steel companies are China Baowu Group, HBIS Group, Shagang Group, Ansteel Group, Jianlong Group, Shougang Group, and Shandong Steel Group.
The government of China has decided to cut down the energy consumption per GDP by 3% in 2021 in order to reduce emissions. Since the iron and steel industry is a major polluter, China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has planned to cut steel output as the most effective way to cut emissions. This is likely to have a negative impact on the market studied.
Furthermore, China produces approx. 64% of the world's graphite and captures 80% of the world's cobalt refining industry. In the second stage, battery manufacturing, the results are the same. Two leading Chinese battery giants, Contemporary Amperex Technology (CATL) and Build Your Dreams (BYD), control 32% of the market.
Moreover, China has the world's largest electronics production base. According to ZVEI Dia Elektroindustrie, the electronics industry of China is about USD 2,430 million in 2020 and is forecasted to grow at 11% and 8% Y-o-Y in 2021 and 2022. Furthermore, semiconductor sales in China reached USD 182.93 billion in 2021, thus providing a huge market for graphite felt.
Therefore, all the aforementioned factors are expected to significantly impact the demand for the market studied in the country.
The global graphite felt market is a partially consolidated market with intense competition among the top players to capture the major share in the market. Some of the major key players (not in any particular order) in the market include SGL Carbon, Morgan Advanced Materials, Nippon Carbon Co. Ltd, MERSEN GRAPHITE, and Schunk Carbon Technology, among others.