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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1752361
航太复合材料市场需求及预测分析(2018-2034)Global Aerospace Composites Market Demand & Forecast Analysis, 2018-2034 |
复合材料是由两种或多种不同物质(例如聚合物或纤维)组合而成的材料,其强度和效率远高于单一成分。这类材料有时被称为纤维增强聚合物,在保留每种成分独特性能的同时,也具备强度、耐久性和效率等优异性能。这些优势使得复合材料在航太部门,因为轻量化和高性能材料是该领域的关键。
波音、空中巴士和庞巴迪等主要航太製造商率先在飞机外部结构中广泛使用复合材料。受航太业提高燃油效率、减少排放气体和优化性能的需求所推动,从传统金属转向复合材料的转变正在加速。因此,预计从2024年起,航太复合材料将实现重大技术进步,并在产品设计中实现更高程度的整合。
航太复合材料需求分析
碳纤维复合材料凭藉其优异的机械性能和预计的成本下降,引领着航太复合材料市场,占据了总需求的70%以上。主要用于内装应用的玻璃纤维复合材料约占20%的市场份额,而酰胺纤维复合材料则占据剩余的份额。
航太复合材料市场主要根据纤维类型细分为玻璃纤维、碳纤维和酰胺纤维。玻璃纤维复合材料由于其多功能性和成本效益,通常用于非结构性和二次航太零件,例如机舱内部零件。它们易于製造,并具有可靠的机械性能,适用于广泛的应用。碳纤维复合材料由于其卓越的强度重量比、刚度和耐腐蚀性而占据市场主导地位。这些复合材料广泛用于机身面板和机翼结构等外部结构部件,减轻重量可直接提高燃油效率和飞机性能。酰胺纤维占据的市场份额很小,但因其出色的抗衝击性和韧性而备受推崇,使其成为需要耐用性和耐热性的应用的理想选择,例如防护内饰面板和防弹屏障。
到2024年,飞机外装应用将占复合材料总需求的45%以上,其次是内装应用,约占40%。预计这两个领域都将稳定成长,到2034年,外装应用的复合年增长率为4.0%,内装应用的复合年增长率约为3.6%。
区域市场考察
2024年,北美成为最大的航太复合材料市场,消费量超过2万吨,占全球需求的40%以上。美国、墨西哥和加拿大是主要航太和军用飞机製造商的所在地,推动了这一主导地位。光是美国就占北美航太复合材料消费量的75%以上,并贡献了全球航太产量的约50%。
预计到2034年,北美市场的复合年增长率将达到4%左右,这得益于航太製造业的持续投资以及石油和天然气聚合物生产等行业的復苏。波音、空中巴士和通用电气等製造商在印度和中国等新兴市场的飞机订单预计将进一步推动需求成长。此外,为了满足日益增长的需求,新的碳纤维生产设施正在建设中。
主要製造商
欧文斯科宁、索尔维、赫氏公司、帝人株式会社、三菱化学碳纤维、复合材料、东丽工业和西格里碳素是全球航太复合材料製造商中的佼佼者。这些公司专注于持续创新、扩大生产能力和开发先进的复合材料,以满足航太工业不断变化的需求。
市场驱动因素
航太复合材料正在许多应用中取代金属和传统塑料,主要是因为更轻的重量直接转化为节省燃料和排放气体。业界对更省油、更环保的飞机的追求,推动了对轻质复合材料的需求。此外,复合材料加快了製造流程;塑胶和纤维增强材料比金属更容易成型,从而减少了生产时间和能耗。这些材料还具有卓越的抗衝击性和韧性,使製造商能够设计出零件更少、功能更强大的组件。
本报告对全球航太复合材料市场进行了深入分析,包括市场动态和行业趋势、细分市场需求、製造商概况和其他资讯。
Composites are materials formed by combining two or more distinct substances such as polymers and fibers, resulting in a material significantly stronger and more efficient than the individual components alone. These materials, often called Fiber-Reinforced Polymers, deliver superior traits including enhanced strength, durability, and efficiency while maintaining their unique individual properties. Due to these advantages, composites have become indispensable in the aerospace sector, where weight reduction and high-performance materials are critical.
Leading aerospace manufacturers such as Boeing, Airbus, and Bombardier pioneered the extensive use of composites in exterior aircraft structures. This shift from traditional metals to composites is accelerating, driven by the aerospace industry's need to improve fuel efficiency, reduce emissions, and optimize performance. As a result, aerospace composites are estimated to see significant technological advancements and expanded product design integration throughout 2024 and beyond.
Aerospace Composites Demand Analysis
Carbon fiber composites lead the aerospace composites market, accounting for over 70% of total demand, driven by their superior mechanical properties and estimated reductions in carbon fiber material costs. Glass fiber composites make up around 20% of the market, mainly used for interior applications, while aramid fiber composites constitute the remaining share.
The aerospace composites market is segmented primarily by fiber type into glass fiber, carbon fiber, and aramid fiber. Glass fiber composites are valued for their versatility and cost-effectiveness and are typically employed in non-structural and secondary aerospace components, such as interior cabin parts. Their ease of fabrication and reliable mechanical properties make them suitable for a wide range of uses. Carbon fiber composites dominate the market due to their exceptional strength-to-weight ratio, stiffness, and corrosion resistance. These composites are widely used in structural exterior components like fuselage panels and wing structures, where weight reduction directly contributes to improved fuel efficiency and enhanced aircraft performance. Although aramid fibers represent a smaller portion of the market, they are prized for their excellent impact resistance and toughness, making them ideal for applications requiring durability and thermal resistance, including protective interior panels and ballistic shielding.
In 2024, exterior aerospace applications accounted for over 45% of the total composite demand, with interior applications closely following at around 40%. Both sectors are estimated to experience steady growth, with exterior applications projected to grow at an annual average rate of 4.0%, and interior applications at around 3.6% through 2034.
Regional Market Insights
In 2024, North America emerged as the largest aerospace composites market, consuming over 20 kilo tons and accounting for more than 40% of global demand. The presence of major manufacturers of aerospace and military aircraft in the USA, Mexico and Canada fuels this dominance. The USA alone represents more than 75% of North America's aerospace composites consumption and contributes around 50% to the global aerospace production.
North America is estimated to grow at a CAGR of about 4% through 2034, supported by ongoing investments in aerospace manufacturing and recovery in sectors like oil & gas polymer production. Pre-booked aircraft orders from emerging markets such as India and China, for manufacturers including Boeing, Airbus, and GE, will further push demand growth. Additionally, new carbon fiber production facilities are being established to meet increasing requirements.
Key Manufacturers
Owens Corning, Solvay, Hexcel Corporation, Teijin Limited, Mitsubishi Chemical Carbon Fiber and Composites, Toray Industries, and SGL Carbon are the global aerospace composites manufactures. These companies focus on continuous innovation, expanding production capacities, and developing advanced composite materials to meet the evolving needs of the aerospace industry.
Market Drivers
Aerospace composites are replacing metals and conventional plastics in numerous applications, primarily because they enable weight reduction leading directly to fuel savings and lower emissions. The industry's push for more fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly aircraft fuels the demand for lightweight composite materials. Additionally, composites accelerate manufacturing processes; plastics and fiber reinforcements are easier to mold compared to metals, reducing production time and energy consumption. These materials also offer superior impact resistance and toughness, allowing manufacturers to design components with fewer parts and improved functionality.
Energy costs and stringent environmental regulations worldwide continue to motivate aerospace manufacturers to adopt advanced composites. The replacement of traditional metals with composites is key to achieving industry goals such as increased fuel efficiency, reduced emissions, and material sustainability. Moreover, growing global air travel and increasing demand for new, technologically advanced aircraft are driving the expansion of composite applications across interior, exterior, and structural aerospace components
Note: Demand Analysis has been provided for all major Regions / Countries as mentioned below. The demand (consumption) split by fiber type, by resin type and application has been provided for each of the countries / regions in Volume (Kilo tons) and Value (USD Million).
Note: CAGR will be calculated for all fiber type, resin type and applications to arrive at the regional / global demand growth for the forecast period (2025 - 2034)
Note: This section includes company information, company financials, manufacturing bases and operating regions. Company financials have been mentioned only for those companies where financials were available in SEC Filings, annual reports, or company websites. All the reported financials in this report are in U.S. Dollars. Financials reported in other currencies have been converted using average currency conversion rates. Company profiles may include manufacturers, suppliers, and distributors.