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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1761684
尿素需求、产能、产量、价格分布、产业展望(截至2034年)Urea Demand, Production Capacity, Volume and Price Range and Industry Outlook Report Till 2034 |
尿素需求:依用途
全球尿素市场的主要驱动力在于其在肥料领域的广泛应用,由于其高氮含量,尿素在肥料领域占据了最大的份额,而氮含量对作物生长至关重要。三聚氰胺的生产也严重依赖尿素,尿素为层压板和塑胶等产业做出了贡献。尿素作为一种非蛋白质氮源,可用于动物饲料中,以增强反刍动物的消化能力。其他用途包括医药、化学中间体和除冰剂。全球农业需求的不断增长、工业应用的不断拓展以及畜牧业的蓬勃发展,持续推动全球尿素市场的成长。
主要製造商
全球主要企业有卡达化肥公司、CF工业公司、沙乌地基础工业公司、雅苒国际公司、科赫化肥公司、OCI工业公司、欧洲化学公司、湖北化肥公司、鲁西化工集团、Zaklady Azotowe Pulawy SA、四川泸天化等。
2023年,俄罗斯是最大的尿素出口国,出口量约750万吨,其次是中国,出口量为530万吨,而巴西是最大的进口国,同年进口了超过750万吨的尿素。
市场动态
农业领域的需求不断增长
日益增长的粮食和农业需求推动了尿素的需求。在美国、巴西和印度等国家,尿素被广泛用作富氮肥料。尿素可以改善土壤健康,并提供重要的养分,促进植物的强劲生长。预计未来几年,中国、日本、印度、韩国和巴西等农业大国对尿素的需求将会增加。
尿素需求的主要驱动因素之一是全球农业的持续成长。随着世界人口的增长,对作物的需求也随之增长,农民大多选择使用尿素等富含氮的肥料来提高作物产量,满足日益增长的粮食需求。尿素能够提高土壤肥力,促进小麦、水稻和玉米等各种作物的健康生长,是现代农业不可或缺的投入品。
向有机农业的转变
然而,人们对有机农业日益增长的兴趣正在影响尿素的使用。由于尿素会释放氨和二氧化碳,这些物质可能对健康和环境有害,越来越多的人选择非化学方法。有机农业使用由动植物粪便製成的天然肥料,并采用病虫害防治方法。例如,印度推出了一项名为PKVY(Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojna)的项目,以推广有机农业,这可能会减少尿素等化学肥料的使用。
限制尿素使用的环境法规
尿素的生产和过量使用会对环境造成负面影响。尿素会释放氨等污染物,使土壤酸化,降低土壤自然肥力,并损害有益微生物。过量使用尿素也会增加土壤毒性,对种子生长产生负面影响,并损害作物。西欧一些国家已开始禁止使用固态尿素肥料。许多地方严格的环境法规预计将限制尿素市场未来的成长。
本报告对全球尿素市场进行了深入分析,包括市场动态、行业趋势、细分市场需求和製造商概况。
Urea, also called carbamide, is a white, crystal-like substance made from carbonic acid. It is produced by combining carbon dioxide with ammonia and is then turned into small pellets or granules for use. Urea is not only made in factories but is also naturally produced in the bodies of mammals during the breakdown of proteins.
In farming, urea is mainly used as a fertilizer because it provides nitrogen, an essential nutrient for plant growth. It also serves as a protein supplement in animal feed and is used in the production of other materials like resins and diesel exhaust fluids. Urea-formaldehyde compounds, in particular, are valued in agriculture for slowly releasing nitrogen into the soil.
Urea demand, by Application
The global urea market is primarily driven by its widespread use in fertilizers, which accounts for the largest share due to its high nitrogen content essential for crop growth. Melamine production also relies heavily on urea, serving industries such as laminates and plastics. Urea is utilised in animal feeds as a non-protein nitrogen source to advance digestion in ruminants. Other applications include pharmaceuticals, chemical intermediates, and de-icing agents. Growing agricultural demand, expanding industrial uses, and rising livestock farming worldwide continue to fuel the global urea market's growth.
Key Manufacturers
Some of the top global companies involved in urea production include Qatar Fertilizer Company, CF Industries, SABIC, Yara International ASA, Koch Fertilizer LLC, OCI Industries, EuroChem, Hubei Chemical Fertilizer Company, Luxi Chemical Group, Zaklady Azotowe Pulawy SA, and Sichuan Lutianhua.
In 2023, Russia was the leading exporter of urea, sending out about 7,500 kilo tons. China followed with over 5,300 kilo tons. On the other hand, Brazil was the top importer, bringing in more than 7,500 kilo tons of urea during the same year.
Market Dynamics
Rising demand from Agriculture segment
The growing need for food and farming is boosting the demand for urea. It is used widely as a nitrogen-rich fertilizer in countries like the United States, Brazil, and India. Urea helps improve soil health and provides key nutrients that support strong plant growth. Countries with large agricultural sectors, such as China, Japan, India, Korea, and Brazil, are expected to see rising demand for urea in the coming years.
One of the primary drivers of urea demand is the continuous growth of the global agricultural industry. As the world's population increases, the need for crop also increases and farmers mostly rely on nitrogen-rich fertilizers like urea to improve crop yields and meet the growing food demand. Urea helps enhance soil fertility and supports the healthy growth of various crops including wheat, rice, and corn, making it an essential input in modern agriculture.
Shift Towards Organic Farming
However, the increasing interest in organic farming is affecting the use of urea. As urea releases ammonia and carbon dioxide, which can be harmful to health and the environment, more people are choosing chemical-free methods. Organic farming uses natural fertilizers and pest control methods made from plant and animal waste. For instance, India has launched a program called Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojna (PKVY) to promote organic farming, which could reduce the use of chemical fertilizers like urea.
Environmental Regulations Limiting Urea Use
Urea production and overuse can harm the environment. It releases pollutants like ammonia, which can make soil acidic, lower its natural fertility, and harm beneficial microbes. Too much urea can also negatively affect seed growth and damage crops due to increased soil toxicity. Some countries in Western Europe have even started banning solid urea fertilizers. Strict environmental rules in many places are expected to limit the future growth of the urea market.
Note: Demand Analysis has been provided for all major Regions / Countries as mentioned below. The demand (consumption) split by application has been provided for each of the countries / regions in Volume (Kilo tons) and Value (USD Million).
Note: CAGR will be calculated for all the applications to arrive at the regional / global demand growth for the forecast period (2025 - 2034)
Note: This section includes company information, company financials, manufacturing bases and operating regions. Company financials have been mentioned only for those companies where financials were available in SEC Filings, annual reports, or company websites. All the reported financials in this report are in U.S. Dollars. Financials reported in other currencies have been converted using average currency conversion rates. Company profiles may include manufacturers, suppliers, and distributors.