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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1871621
蒸汽甲烷重整市场规模、份额和成长分析(按原料、转化技术、终端用户产业、营运规模和地区划分)-产业预测,2025-2032年Steam Methane Reforming Market Size, Share, and Growth Analysis, By Feedstock (Natural Gas, Liquefied Natural Gas), By Conversion Technology, By End Use Industry, By Scale of Operation, By Region - Industry Forecast 2025-2032 |
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预计到 2023 年,全球蒸汽甲烷重整市场规模将达到 844 亿美元,到 2024 年将成长至 891.3 亿美元,到 2032 年将成长至 1378.2 亿美元,预测期(2025-2032 年)的复合年增长率为 5.6%。
全球蒸汽甲烷重整(SMR)市场的主要驱动力是各关键产业对氢气的迫切且持续的需求。作为最成熟且成本效益最高的製氢方法,SMR在石油炼製中的加氢裂解和脱硫等工艺,以及化学工业氨和甲醇的生产中发挥关键作用。对这些重要工业产品的持续需求确保了SMR的稳定需求。然而,SMR製程面临严峻的环境挑战,因为它属于高碳密集型,排放大量二氧化碳,这与全球脱碳努力背道而驰。因此,对绿色氢气等替代氢气生产方法的投资正在增加,这可能对传统的SMR市场动态构成长期威胁。
推动全球蒸汽甲烷重整市场发展的因素
全球蒸汽甲烷重整市场的发展主要受氢气持续旺盛的需求驱动,尤其是在石油炼製领域(氢气是脱硫製程的关键原料)以及化学工业(用于生产氨和甲醇)。这些产业在全球经济中扮演着至关重要的角色,需要大规模生产氢气。鑑于对经济高效生产方法的需求,蒸汽甲烷重整技术应运而生,成为理想的解决方案,确保氢气需求长期保持强劲,最终推动市场发展。
全球蒸汽甲烷重整市场面临的限制因素
由于蒸汽甲烷重整(SMR)製程碳排放强度高,导致大量二氧化碳排放,与全球气候目标不符,因此面临严峻挑战。随着全球碳排放法规朝着更严格的限制和更完善的碳定价框架发展,该技术的高范围1排放限制了其可行性。因此,在日益增长的减碳压力下,SMR的长期永续性面临重大风险。鑑于环境问题日益突出以及监管措施日益严格,SMR在日益注重环保的市场中的持续生存前景不明朗,因此亟需研究更永续的替代技术。
全球蒸汽甲烷重整市场趋势
全球蒸汽甲烷重整市场正呈现出向蓝氢生产的显着趋势,这得益于碳捕获、利用与封存(CCUS)技术的融合应用。这项转变的驱动力来自全球日益增长的脱碳努力以及旨在减少碳排放的政府支持政策。随着各产业和各国寻求永续能源解决方案,蒸汽甲烷重整与碳捕获、利用与封存相结合正逐渐成为生产低碳氢化合物的可行方法,也是能源转型的重要组成部分。这一不断变化的格局凸显了创新技术在应对气候变迁挑战和满足未来能源需求方面日益增长的重要性。
Global Steam Methane Reforming Market size was valued at USD 84.4 billion in 2023 and is poised to grow from USD 89.13 billion in 2024 to USD 137.82 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 5.6% during the forecast period (2025-2032).
The global steam methane reforming (SMR) market is primarily driven by the urgent and consistent demand for hydrogen across various critical industries. As the most established and cost-effective method for hydrogen production, SMR plays a vital role in processes like hydrocracking and desulfurization in petroleum refining, as well as ammonia and methanol production in the chemical sector. This ongoing need for essential industrial products ensures a stable demand for SMR. However, the market faces significant challenges due to environmental concerns, as the SMR process emits substantial CO2 and is carbon-intensive, contradicting global decarbonization efforts. Consequently, there is growing investment in alternative hydrogen production methods, such as green hydrogen, posing a potential long-term threat to the traditional SMR market dynamics.
Top-down and bottom-up approaches were used to estimate and validate the size of the Global Steam Methane Reforming market and to estimate the size of various other dependent submarkets. The research methodology used to estimate the market size includes the following details: The key players in the market were identified through secondary research, and their market shares in the respective regions were determined through primary and secondary research. This entire procedure includes the study of the annual and financial reports of the top market players and extensive interviews for key insights from industry leaders such as CEOs, VPs, directors, and marketing executives. All percentage shares split, and breakdowns were determined using secondary sources and verified through Primary sources. All possible parameters that affect the markets covered in this research study have been accounted for, viewed in extensive detail, verified through primary research, and analyzed to get the final quantitative and qualitative data.
Global Steam Methane Reforming Market Segments Analysis
Global Steam Methane Reforming Market is segmented by Feedstock, Conversion Technology, End Use Industry, Scale of Operation and region. Based on Feedstock, the market is segmented into Natural Gas, Liquefied Natural Gas, Methanol and Coal. Based on Conversion Technology, the market is segmented into Steam Reforming, Autothermal Reforming, Partial Oxidation and Catalytic Partial Oxidation. Based on End Use Industry, the market is segmented into Petrochemicals, Fertilizers, Power Generation and Hydrogen Production. Based on Scale of Operation, the market is segmented into Large-Scale Plants and Small-Scale Plants. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.
Driver of the Global Steam Methane Reforming Market
A key factor propelling the Global Steam Methane Reforming market is the consistent and substantial demand for hydrogen, particularly from the petroleum refining sector, where it is essential for desulfurization processes, as well as from the chemical industry for the production of ammonia and methanol. These industries play a crucial role in the global economy and necessitate large-scale hydrogen generation. Given the need for cost-effective production methods, Steam Methane Reforming stands out as a preferred solution, ensuring that the demand for hydrogen remains robust over time, ultimately driving the market forward.
Restraints in the Global Steam Methane Reforming Market
The steam methane reforming (SMR) process poses significant challenges due to its high carbon intensity, which generates substantial quantities of CO2, conflicting with global climate goals. This technology is associated with considerable scope one emissions that hinder its viability as global carbon regulations evolve towards stricter limitations and enhanced carbon pricing frameworks. Consequently, the long-term sustainability of SMR faces considerable risks as the pressure to reduce carbon footprints intensifies. As environmental concerns and regulatory measures become more stringent, the ongoing viability of SMR in a progressively eco-conscious market remains uncertain, necessitating the exploration of more sustainable alternatives.
Market Trends of the Global Steam Methane Reforming Market
The global steam methane reforming market is witnessing a significant trend towards the production of blue hydrogen, achieved through the integration of carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) technologies. This shift is propelled by mounting global decarbonization efforts and supportive government policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions. As industries and nations alike pursue sustainable energy solutions, the adoption of SMR combined with CCUS presents a pragmatic approach to producing low-carbon hydrogen, positioning it as a vital component of the energy transition. This evolving landscape highlights the increasing importance of innovative technologies in addressing climate challenges and meeting future energy demands.