市场调查报告书
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到 2028 年的生物质发电市场预测——按原料、技术、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Biomass Power Market Forecasts to 2028 - Global Analysis By Feedstock, Technology, End User and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC,2022年全球生物质发电市场规模将达到703亿美元,预计2028年将达到1543.2亿美元,预测期内增长14%。预计将以 CAGR 增长。
生物质能是由生物或非生物产生或产生的能量。 用于能源的最常见的生物质材料是玉米和大豆等植物。 来自这些生物体的能量可以燃烧产生热量或转化为电能。 这种沼气用于在热转换、气化、生物燃料和生物炭等各种过程中产生能量。 这些生物质富含氢和碳。 生物质是地球碳循环的重要组成部分。 碳循环是碳在地球各层之间交换的过程。 因此,上述因素正在推动市场的增长。
根据《BP世界能源统计年鑑2022》,美国每天生产64.3万桶生物燃料,比上年增长约7.1%。
市场动态
驱动程序
生物质发电迅速普及
世界各地都在引入生物质发电,以实现可靠、负担得起和安全的能源供应的政策目标,从而改善经济发展和电力供应。 中国、印度和巴西等新兴经济体也正在经历快速工业化和不断增长的能源需求。 利用生物质资源发电是各国政府和机构战略举措的重要组成部分。 这些举措旨在重塑该国的能源经济并增加可再生能源在整个发电组合中的份额,从而推动市场增长。
抑製剂
替代可再生能源的存在
由于大力研发和巨额资本投资,太阳能和风能等可再生能源已发展成为更好的替代能源。 这些替代能源在发电量和运行成本方面均优于生物质发电。 此外,太阳能和风能储能係统的发展已经克服了提供持续供电的困难,而太阳能和风能的成本降低和广泛使用正在阻碍生物质发电市场的增长。
机会
监管框架、政府支持
提供投资补贴和税收优惠的监管框架,以及政府补贴和补贴,在帮助电力生产商和公用事业转向更环保的生物质发电方面发挥着重要作用。 此外,生物质可以通过利用低成本的农业和林业废物和残留物与保守的能源竞争。 即使在原材料昂贵的地区,生物质发电的成本也比燃煤发电更具竞争力,使生物质成为理想的离网电源,这可能会带动全球生物质发电市场的复苏。
威胁
生物质发电的季节性
生物质原料季节性波动大,运输和储存问题是发电企业的一大难题。 生物质原料的可用性取决于栽培地区的气候条件和栽培期。 此外,生物质原料的成本取决于气候条件和可用性。 此外,生物质的湿性使其运输和储存成本高昂。 此外,为避免短缺并确保全年供应,生物质电厂运营商需要储存生物质原料并拥有特定的储存设施以防止水分积聚。
COVID-19 的影响
冠状病毒大流行对生物质发电市场产生了负面影响。 由于输电容量大,封锁、商业和工业停工以及某些政府限制对全球生物质发电市场的发展产生了重大影响。 沼气和衍生品市场的进入者正在通过专注于有效的策略来度过危机。 因此,大流行正在阻碍生物质发电市场的增长。
在预测期内,固体生物燃料部分预计将成为最大的部分。
由于其生物来源,固体生物燃料部分估计有有利可图的增长,可用作产热或发电的燃料。 在能源统计中,固体生物燃料是木炭、薪材、木材残余物和产品、黑液、沼气、动物粪便、其他植物材料和残余物以及工业废物的可再生部分的总和。据说是相应的产品总计的。 它具有降低人类患癌症和呼吸困难的风险的优势,因为无害物质被排出体外。 此外,它对环境无害,并在降低全球变暖风险的同时促进市场增长。
预计在预测期内,燃烧行业的复合年增长率最高
预计在预测期内,燃烧将呈现最快的复合年增长率,因为它可以通过减少病原体来保护动物和人类健康。 它将粪便中所含的养分转化为比生粪更容易被植物利用的形式。 这可以提高作物生产力和产量。 在农场重复利用养分,建立经济和环境可持续的粮食生产系统。 此外,通过捕获可能释放到大气中的甲烷气体并替代化石燃料能源的使用,可以减少温室气体排放,从而推动市场增长。
市场份额最高的地区
由于页岩气的发现导致天然气发电蓬勃发展,并且在过去十年中表现出比煤炭发电更高的增长率,预计北美在预测期内将占据最大的市场份额。。 北美的安装商和系统供应商持有关键设备库存。 北美高度依赖燃煤发电。 然而,随着页岩气的发现,天然气发电成为可能,市场开放度高于煤电,从而加速了市场增长。
复合年增长率最高的地区
欧洲的目标是到 2050 年实现碳中和,预计其在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。 作为《巴黎协定》的一部分,欧盟已承诺将生物质原料直接在炉中与空气一起燃烧,将水转化为蒸汽。 蒸汽驱动汽轮机发电。 试运行在佛罗里达、佐治亚、加利福尼亚和夏威夷等地进行。 此外,全国还有超过384MW的生物质发电项目处于不同的开发阶段。 预计这些因素将在预测期内推动该国的市场增长。
主要发展
2022 年 11 月,Babcock & Wilcox 宣布已达成协议,探索使用 BrightLoop(TM) 技术为韩国的生物质燃料製氢设施开发生物质氢项目。
2022 年 11 月,Ameasco 宣布收购爱尔兰科克郡西部的一个风电场。
2020 年 12 月,Babcock & Wilcox 和 Chart Industries 将合作利用 B&W 的 BrightLoopTM 技术以及 Chart 的氢液化和低温碳捕获设备和专业知识进行氢创新。 该解决方案提供了低碳氢的经济生产,并提供了具有成本效益的可运输液态氢和二氧化碳。
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8.3,1 德国
8.3,2意大利
8.3,3 西班牙
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Biomass Power Market is accounted for $70.30 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach $154.32 billion by 2028 growing at a CAGR of 14% during the forecast period. Biomass power is energy generated or produced by living or non living organisms. The most common biomass materials used for energy are plants, such as corn and soy etc. The energy from these organisms can be burned to create heat or converted into electricity. This biogas is used to produce energy by various processes such as thermal conversion, gasification, bio fuel, bio char etc. These biomass is rich in hydrogen, carbon etc. Biomass is an integral part of earth's carbon cycle. The carbon cycle is the process by which carbon is exchanged between all layers of the earth. Hence the above factors are boosting in the market growth.
According to the BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2022, the United States produced 643 thousand barrels of oil equivalent of bio fuel per day, i.e., an increase of about 7.1% when compared to the previous year's value.
Market Dynamics:
Driver:
Rapid adoption of biomass power generation
Biomass power generation is increasingly being adopted across the globe to meet policy targets for reliable, affordable, and secure supply of energy in order to promote economic development and improve electricity access, in addition rapid industrialization in developing and emerging economies such as China, India, and Brazil is fuelling the demand for energy. Utilization of biomass resources for power generation forms an important part of the strategic initiatives by various governments and institutions. These initiatives aim to reorganize the national energy economies and augment the share of renewable energy in the overall power generation mix which is motivating the market growth.
Restraint:
Presence of alternative renewable energy source
Renewable sources of energy such as solar and wind energy have evolved as better alternatives due to vigorous research and development and giant capital investments. These alternative sources have lead to remarkable power generation and require less operational costs than biomass power. Furthermore, the incapacity of solar and wind energy to provide continuous power has been overcome with the evolution of battery energy storage systems, thus the lower costs and increasing adoption of solar and wind energy hinders the growth of the biomass power market.
Opportunity:
Regulatory framework and government support
The supporting Regulatory framework and government grants and funding programs that provide investment subsidies and tax benefits play a key role in encouraging power generating companies and utilities to switch to environment-friendly biomass for power generation. Moreover, biomass can compete with conservative power sources with the availability of low cost agricultural or forestry wastes and residues. Even in the regions where feedstock is expensive, the cost of electricity from biomass is still more competitive than that from coal-fired generation, making biomass ideal for off-grid power supply are likely to fuel the global biomass power generation market.
Threat:
Seasonal Nature of Biomass Power
Seasonal nature of biomass feedstock, along with transportation and storage problems, create severe challenges for plant operators. The accessibility of biomass feedstock depends upon the climatic conditions of the region they grow in and the cultivation period. Additionally, the cost of biomass feedstock is subject to climatic conditions and availability. Furthermore, the wet disposition of biomass makes transportation and storage a costly affair. Moreover, in order to avoid shortage and make certain availability throughout the year, biomass plant operators need to stock up the biomass feedstock, which requires specific storage facilities to prevent an increase in moisture content.
COVID-19 Impact
The corona virus pandemic has a negative impact on the market for biomass power generation. The development of the global biomass power generating market was greatly impacted by strict lockdowns, suspended commercial and industrial operations, and limitations placed by certain governments because of large-scale transmission capacities. Biogas and derivatives market participants are overcome the crisis by concentrating on efficient strategies. Hence pandemic has hampered the growth of the biomass power market.
The solid bio fuel segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The solid bio fuel segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth, due to its biological origin which may be used as fuel for heat production or electricity generation. In energy statistics, solid bio fuels is a product aggregate equal to the sum of charcoal, fuel wood, wood residues and by-products, black liquor, biogases, animal waste, other vegetal materials and residuals and renewable fraction of industrial waste. They provide advantages of emission of non-toxic materials which reduces the risk of cancer and breathing problems in human beings. Moreover, they are friendly to the environment because they reduce the risk of global warming thus, propelling the market growth.
The combustion segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The combustion segment is anticipated to witness the fastest CAGR growth during the forecast period, due to its benefits of protecting animal and human health by reducing pathogens. Convert nutrients in manure into a form that is more accessible for plants to use compared to raw manure. This can increase crop productivity and yield. Recycle nutrients on the farm, creating an economically and environmentally sustainable food production system. Moreover, it reduces greenhouse gas emissions by capturing methane gas that may otherwise have been lost to the atmosphere and by displacing fossil fuel energy use thereby enhancing the growth of the market.
Region with highest share:
North America is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period owing to the recent discovery of shale gas reserves in the region has resulted in gas-based power generation, which is gaining higher growth over coal-based power generation in the region in the past decade. Installers and system providers usually hold stock of major equipment in inventory. The North America locale is significantly reliant upon coal for power age. The new disclosure of shale gas holds in the area has brought about gas-based power age, which is acquiring higher development over coal-based power age thereby accelerating the market growth.
Region with highest CAGR:
Europe is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period, owing to their aim be carbon-neutral by 2050. The European Union's commitments as part of the Paris agreement, biomass feedstock are directly combusted in a furnace with air, to convert water into steam. The produced steam is used to drive a steam turbine to generate electricity. The new project commissioned in was done in locations, such as Florida, Georgia, California, and Hawaii. Furthermore, over 384 MW of biomass power projects are under different development phases in the country. These factors are anticipated to boost the market growth in the country over the forecast period.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Biomass Power Market include Babcock & Wilcox Company, Ameresco, Alstom SA, Engie, Indus Green Bio Energy Pvt. Ltd, NTPC, Oulun Energia Oy, Acciona, Helius Energy Plc, DONG Energy A/S, Fourth Partner Energy, Alstom SA, MGT Power Ltd., Vattenfall AB and Drax Group plc.
Key Developments:
In Nov 2022, Babcock & Wilcox Announces Agreement to Study Development of Biomass-to-Hydrogen Project in South Korea Using BrightLoop™ Technology for a hydrogen generation facility using biomass fuel in South Korea.
In Nov 2022, Ameresco Announces the Acquisition of Wind Farm in West County Cork, Ireland, his three-turbine site is designed to deliver a total combined capacity of 5MW of clean energy.
In Dec 2020, Babcock & Wilcox and Chart Industries to Collaborate on Hydrogen Innovation Utilizing B&W's BrightLoopTM Technology utilizing Chart's integrated hydrogen liquefaction and cryogenic carbon capture equipment and expertise. Together, this solution provides economic generation of low-carbon hydrogen and supplies cost-effective, transportable forms of liquid hydrogen and carbon dioxide.
Feedstock's Covered:
Technologies Covered:
End Users Covered:
Regions Covered:
What our report offers:
Free Customization Offerings:
All the customers of this report will be entitled to receive one of the following free customization options:
8.3,1 Germany
8.3,2 Italy
8.3,3 Spain