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到 2028 年的全球碳化硅纤维市场预测 - 按相(非晶、结晶)、应用(非复合、复合)、形状(编织、连续、其他)、应用和区域分析Silicon Carbide Fibers Market Forecasts to 2028 - Global Analysis By Phase (Amorphous and Crystalline), Usage (Non-composites and Composites), Form(Woven, Continuous and Other Forms), Application and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,2022 年全球碳化硅纤维市场规模将达到 6665 亿美元,预计到 2028 年将达到 36559 亿美元,预测期内復合年增长率为 32.8%。
碳化硅是一种含有硅和碳的半导体,是世界上最坚硬的材料之一。碳化硅纤维基本上由碳化硅晶体和碳、硅和氧的无定形混合物製成。是一种以碳化硅分子为主要成分的高性能陶瓷材料。在航空航天、能源、电力等领域迅速普及的轻量化材料之一。具有密度低、重量轻、刚度高、耐化学腐蚀、抗拉强度高、耐高温等高性能特性。
据世界核协会称,亚洲是发电量显着增长的主要地区。中国、印度、日本和韩国等国家正在迅速投资建设新的核电站,以遏制燃煤电厂造成的空气污染,满足日益增长的清洁电力需求。
市场动态
促进者
对碳化硅纤维的需求增加
碳化硅纤维具有耐热性高、化学稳定性好、模量高、重量轻、经久耐用等多种性能。这使得它们适用于各种航空航天应用。此外,人们越来越关注减轻飞机的整体重量,这增加了对先进轻质材料的需求。所有这些因素都在推动市场的增长。
抑製剂
製造成本高
碳化硅纤维的高价格限制了它们在各种应用中的采用。碳化硅的进一步发展需要更大的机器,增加了总体成本,进而推高了价格。此外,由于碳化硅在自然界中几乎不存在,因此公司使用过多的熔炉技术从硅中製造化合物。从而影响产品的製造成本和加工成本。因此,这些因素是市场增长的主要製约因素。
机会
陶瓷复合材料需求飙升
在陶瓷基复合材料 (CMC) 中越来越多地采用碳化硅基纤维将推动市场增长。这种增长归因于优良的耐热性和高机械强度等有益特性。此外,该纤维还具有耐腐蚀、抗氧化、电阻率可调、密度低等优良性能,是其他无机纤维无法比拟的理想增强材料。这些因素正在推动市场扩张。
威胁
对环境造成的影响
碳化硅陶瓷广泛应用于高温领域。原材料、製造过程和应用领域都会造成能源消耗和污染,并对环境造成很大影响。此外,碳化硅并非作为天然矿物生产,其生产需要先进的熔炉技术。因此,碳化硅生产需要广泛的炉技术。然而,形状和尺寸的限制阻碍了市场的增长。
COVID-19 的影响
与 COVID-19 大流行相关的政府法规扰乱了航空航天业,并对市场产生了重大影响。遏制、供应链中断和消费者冻结都是这场大流行带来的。受过良好教育和熟练工人的严重短缺迫使飞机製造商关闭工厂,导致飞机生产停顿。此外,由于世界各地的各种政府法规,製造活动已经停止。
连续段预计在预测期内最大
由于高强度、高耐热性和耐腐蚀性等特性,预计连续纤维行业将有良好的增长。这些纤维因其在高辐射环境下的优异性能而备受核电行业青睐。大多数连续纤维增强陶瓷基复合材料具有出色的减重效果和高韧性。因此,这些是推动市场增长的因素。
预计航空航天和国防部门在预测期内的复合年增长率最高
由于碳化硅纤维在飞机製造中的应用范围不断扩大,预计航空航天和国防领域在预测期内将呈现最快的复合年增长率。碳化硅纤维复合材料正在迅速进入航空推进发动机涡轮和燃烧部分的部件製造领域。由于重量轻、耐热性高,这种纤维增强复合材料有望广泛替代飞机中的金属部件,提高飞机发动机的燃油效率。
市场份额最大的地区
由于其优越的强度和耐热性,预计亚太地区在预测期内将占据最大的市场份额。製造商加大力度将碳化硅纳入其产品,预计也将对该地区的市场增长产生积极影响。
复合年增长率最高的地区
由于通用和商业航空以及国防工业对这些纤维的需求不断增加,预计北美在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。此外,国防和核工业为开发高性能复合材料在高温应用中的潜力而进行的大量投资正在增加北美碳化硅纤维市场的潜力。
重大发展
2021 年 9 月,BJS Ceramics GmbH 向巴伐利亚商务部展示了第一条巴伐利亚碳化硅纤维。
2021年6月,Nippon Chemi-Con Co., Ltd.和Asahi Carbon Co., Ltd.就锂离子电池导电添加剂“NH Carbon TM”的量产技术开发和製造达成协议。
2018 年 4 月,Haydale Technologies 宣布扩大其优质产品组合。Haydale Technologies 将提供各种尺寸的超纯碳化硅微粒。
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According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Silicon Carbide Fibers Market is accounted for $666.5 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach $3655.9 billion by 2028 growing at a CAGR of 32.8% during the forecast period. Silicon Carbide is a semiconductor containing silicon and carbon and is one of the toughest materials in the world. The silicon carbide fibers basically are manufactured from the silicon carbide crystallites and an amorphous mix of carbon, silicon, and oxygen. It is a high-performance ceramic material composed mainly of silicon carbide molecules. This is one of the emerging lightweight materials, which is progressively expediting in aerospace, energy, and power industries. It has high-performance properties such as low density, lightweight, high stiffness, high chemical resistance, high tensile strength, and high-temperature tolerance.
According to World Nuclear Association, Asia is the main region where electricity generating capacity is significantly rising. Countries such as China, India, Japan, and South Korea among others are rapidly investing to build new nuclear power plants which are driven by the need to curb air pollution from coal-fired plants and to meet the rising demand for clean electricity.
Market Dynamics:
Driver:
Increase in the demand for silicon carbide fiber
Silicon carbide fibers exhibit various properties including high heat resistance, chemical stability, high modulus, lightweight, and durability, among others. This makes them ideal for use in a variety of aerospace applications. In addition, the growing focus on reducing the overall weight of the aircraft has increased the demand for advanced and lightweight materials. All these factors are driving the growth of the market.
Restraint:
High production costs
The high price of silicon carbide fibers restrains its adoption in various applications. Increasing advancement in silicon carbide leads to the requirement of big machinery, which raises overall cost and thereby increases the prices. Furthermore, naturally silicon carbide is rarely available, therefore companies use excessive furnace techniques to manufacture the compound from silicon. As a result, this impacts product manufacturing and processing costs. Hence, such factors act as a major restraint for the market growth.
Opportunity:
Surging demand for ceramic metric composites
The rising adoption of silicon carbide-based fibers in Ceramic Matrix Composites (CMCs) will flourish the market growth. The growth is attributed to beneficial characteristics such as superior thermal resistance and high mechanical strength. Additionally, this fiber offers excellent properties, including corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, adjustable resistivity, and low density, making it an ideal reinforcement and incomparable to other inorganic fibers. These factors are boosting the market expansion.
Threat:
Environmental effects
Silicon Carbide ceramics are widely used at high-temperature fields. The raw materials, manufacture process and application fields are all related to heavy energy consumption and pollutions, and bring high environmental loads. Silicon carbide is not available as natural mineral. Hence excessive furnace techniques are needed to produce the compound. However, it is available in limited shapes and sizes are the factors hampering the market growth.
COVID-19 Impact
The COVID-19 pandemic-related government restrictions that disrupted the aerospace industry had a substantial impact on the market. Containment, disruptions in the supply chain, and a freeze in consumer activities were all brought on by this pandemic. Due to a serious lack of educated and skilled workers, aircraft manufacturers were compelled to close their plants, and as a result, aircraft manufacturing remained suspended. Manufacturing activities have been halted due to various government regulations across the globe.
The continuous segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The continuous segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth, due to properties like high strength, high heat, and corrosion resistance. These fibers provide superior performance under high-radiation environment, thus, generating high traction from nuclear power generation industry. A majority of ceramic matrix composites reinforced with continuous filaments offer superior weight saving and high toughness. Hence, these are the factors fueling the growth of the market.
The aerospace & defence segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The aerospace & defence segment is anticipated to witness the fastest CAGR growth during the forecast period, due to rising application scope of silicon carbide fibers in aircraft manufacturing. Silicon carbide fiber composites are witnessing rapid penetration in component manufacturing for turbine & combustion section of aero-propulsion engines. This fibers reinforced composite are broadly replacing the metal parts in aircraft owing to their light weight and heat resistance, which is expected to enhance the fuel efficiency of aircraft engines.
Region with largest share:
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period owing to their superior strength and temperature resistance and continuous fibers are increasing in demand in energy and power applications. Rising efforts by manufacturers to incorporate silicon carbide in their products are expected to positively impact the market growth in the region.
Region with highest CAGR:
North America is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period, owing to the rise in demand for these fibers in general and commercial aviation, and defence industries. Sizable investments made by the defence and nuclear industry on leveraging the potential of high-performance composites in high-temperature applications have also augmented the potential of the silicon carbide fibers market in.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Silicon Carbide Fibers Market include COI Ceramics Inc, BJS Ceramics GmbH, Haydale Graphene Industries PLC, GE Aviation, Nippon Carbon Co. Ltd, Matech Solutions, Specialty materials inc., NGS Advanced Fibers Co. Ltd, Ube Industries Ltd, SkySpring Nanomaterials, Inc., Suzhou Saifei Group Ltd, Nanoshel LLC, Insanco inc, American Elements, Ningxia anteli carbon material co. Ltd, Calix ceramic solutions, Grindwell Norton ltd, Volzhsky Abrasive Works, Triveni Interchem Pvt. Ltd. and Aremco Products, Inc.
Key Developments:
In September 2021, BJS Ceramics GmbH presents its first Silicon Carbide Fibers made in Bavaria to the Bavarian Ministry of Commerce.
In June 2021, Nippon Chemi-Con Corporation and Asahi Carbon Co., Ltd. have agreed to collaborate on the development of mass production technology and manufacturing of NH CarbonTM, a conductive assistant for lithium-ion batteries.
In April 2018, Haydale Technologies announced an expansion to its portfolio of quality products. Haydale Technologies planned to offer ultrahigh-purity silicon carbide particulate in various sizes.
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