市场调查报告书
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1250705
全球移动边缘计算市场:到 2028 年的预测 - 按组件、组织规模(中小企业、大型企业)、应用程序和地区分析Mobile Edge Computing Market Forecasts to 2028 - Global Analysis By Component, Organization Size (Small and Medium-sized Enterprises and Large Enterprises), Application and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,2022 年全球移动边缘计算市场规模将达到 27.6 亿美元,预计到 2028 年将达到 261 亿美元,预测期内復合年增长率为 45.4%。
移动边缘计算是一种网络架构,可在蜂窝网络边缘提供 IT 和云计算功能。移动边缘计算为努力满足消费者对更大覆盖范围和带宽需求的网络提供商提供了另一种选择。它主要用于通过缓解网络拥塞和将相关处理工作移近最终用户来改进您的应用程序。该技术旨在用于移动电话基站,实现应用程序和其他客户端服务的快速部署。MEC 的基本优势是通过使数据更接近最终用户并将其直接流式传输到手机来减少移动网络的拥塞。
据 Infosys 称,56% 的能源和公用事业公司已经定义了 5G 用例,20% 已经与生态系统合作伙伴建立了 5G 服务组合。
5G 和工业物联网服务在终端用户行业的应用不断增加
工业 4.0 正在为 MEC 平台的部署开闢新的令人兴奋的机会,这些平台存在于从遗留系统到智能组件和机器的过渡中,支持数字工厂并生成互联工厂和组织的生态系统。5G 服务预计将成为工业自动化物联网的最大推动力。在工业 4.0 项目和 5G-ACIA 等行业机构的支持下,目前正在 3GPP 中定义支持这一部分的能力。专用于局域应用和专网部署的5G网段。医疗保健行业正在迅速采用 5G 服务。能源和公用事业公司正在积极改进和引领 5G 业务案例、服务和合作伙伴关係。
缺乏通用的安全框架
如果没有安全框架,MEC 很容易受到潜伏在阴影中的无数威胁和硬件碎片的攻击。任何网络技术或架构都是如此。MEC 网络中可能存在各种危险和危害。然而,阻碍市场扩张的最常见攻击可能会缩小到协议洩露、信息和日誌伪造、策略执行丢失、中间人和数据丢失。
公司对提供体验质量的需求不断增长
随着连接设备数量的增加,移动数据量也在增加,对通信和网络服务的需求也越来越大。随着对移动数据,尤其是移动视频服务的需求快速增长,移动网络运营商不断面临着为消费者提供高质量服务的压力。MEC 的网络设计使运营商能够在移动网络的边缘提供新服务。运营商利用网络功能虚拟化 (NFV)、虚拟化 RAN (vRAN) 和 SDN 等尖端技术来提供新型上下文和增值服务。应用程序供应商、移动运营商和基础设施提供商正在开发利用 RAN 功能的创新应用程序。
引进成本高
儘管通常是安全的,但随着高级网络攻击变得司空见惯,边缘计算需要不断更新和监控。单个 MEC 节点和 5G 关键服务可能成为致命的分布式拒绝服务 (Ddos) 攻击的目标,而这种攻击在集中式数据中心中未被发现。管理日益复杂的技术的合格人员也很短缺。市场扩张可能会因缺乏基础设施和部署能力而受到限制。
COVID-19 将对移动边缘计算市场产生重大影响。此外,为应对大流行而导致经济普遍放缓的风险可能会在未来几个月大幅削减 IT 预算,从而减少新 5G 技术的潜在客户群。然而,由于 COVID-19 的传播,预计 5G 智能手机销量和网络部署增长将下降,从而阻碍移动边缘计算市场的增长。此外,由于 COVID,一些国家正在推迟 5G 的推出,这将对移动边缘计算市场的增长产生直接影响。
在预测期内,硬件部分预计将是最大的
硬件部分估计有良好的增长。移动边缘计算基础设施被认为是 AR 领域中对延迟敏感的小众应用,有望作为硬件解决方案的驱动力来刺激市场需求。这些基础设施资源不依赖于核心网络,而是利用边缘硬件智能通过卸载计算密集型任务来最大化吞吐量并为 AR 系统提供动力。此外,电信行业正在加大对 5G 的投资以提高服务质量,这是推动移动边缘计算硬件投资增加的关键因素之一,包括边缘网关和超融合基础设施。
基于位置的服务部分预计在预测期内将见证最高的复合年增长率。
由于新技术的引入以及 5G 和云计算的数据传输增强,基于位置的服务领域预计在预测期内将以最快的复合年增长率增长。基于位置的服务将基于位置的数据发送到移动边缘平台或认可的应用程序。主动设备位置监控和基于位置的服务推荐由移动边缘平台或应用程序使用位置相关信息执行。Bridge Alliance 计划于 2021 年 10 月与 TM Forum 合作,以提升 Bridge Alliance 成员运营商在基于位置的服务方面的能力。
由于电信行业投资增加、政府支持数字化的措施、物联网和云技术的大量投资以及智能设备在印度和中国等新兴国家的高渗透率,亚太地区将在预测期内继续增长。预计将占据最大的市场份额中国移动计划在全国建设云基础设施,包括“海量”边缘计算节点。中国的 5G 部署正在推动新兴高科技产业的发展,例如移动边缘计算,它在距离设备更近的地方实时处理数据,而不是千里之外的云处理器。
预计北美在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。北美三大云服务商: 北美三大云服务商:Microsoft Azure、Amazon Web Services、Google Cloud。该地区也被视为所有重大技术进步的中心,例如 5G、自动驾驶、物联网、区块链、游戏和人工智能。该地区以较早接受新兴技术而闻名。当今许多发展中的技术都严重依赖数据。随着新技术的发展,边缘计算有望产生重大影响。
2022 年 10 月,AT&T 宣布将于今年晚些时候在全美推出十几个 5G“边缘区域”,以启用下一代网络服务。这些边缘区域配备了区域 5G 独立网络核心,将解锁一系列 4G 无法实现的新功能。这将类似于恰恰因为 4G 而在开发新体验和服务方面发挥不可或缺作用的初创公司。
2022 年 8 月,Nokia宣布在Telekom Serbia和 MTEL 的光传输网络上成功测试了 Banjarka 和Belgrade之间 600 公里距离的 600Gbit/s 线路速率。该测试使用了Nokia 1830 Photonic Service Switch(PSS)和该公司的PSE-Vs芯片组,使未来的增长能够满足低延迟和高容量的流量需求,以承载100GE和400GE服务。
2022 年 8 月,Nokia透露,Orange Egypt 已选择升级其现有的诺基亚 SDM 系统,以适应未来五年不断增长的用户。SDM 网络的新增功能包括通过硬件改进和持续软件更新对解决方案进行全面现代化改造。新系统可以为 Orange Egypt 的客户提供更高的可靠性和安全性、更高的运营效率以及满足不断变化的用户容量和服务需求的能力。
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According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Mobile Edge Computing Market is accounted for $2.76 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach $26.10 billion by 2028 growing at a CAGR of 45.4% during the forecast period. Mobile edge computing is a network architecture that provides IT and cloud computing capabilities at the cellular network's edge. It is a new alternative for network providers who are struggling to meet consumer requests for expanded coverage and increased bandwidth. It is primarily used to alleviate network congestion and improve apps by bringing associated processing jobs closer to the end user. The technology is intended to be applied in cellular base stations, allowing for the rapid deployment of applications and other client services. The fundamental benefit of MEC is that it reduces congestion on mobile networks by bringing data closer to the end user and streaming it straight to their phones.
According to Infosys, 56% of the energy and utility companies are defining use cases for 5G, and 20% have already established their 5G service portfolios along with the ecosystem partners.
Rising application of 5g and industrial IOT services among end-user industries
Industry 4.0 is opening up new and exciting opportunities for the deployment of MEC platforms, which are present in the transition from legacy systems to smart components and machines, supporting digital factories, and generating an ecosystem of connected plants and organisations. 5G services are projected to boost IoT in industrial automation the most. The functionality to enable this section is currently being defined in 3GPP, driven by Industrial 4.0 projects and industry groups such as 5G-ACIA. It will be a 5G-specific segment for local area applications and private network deployments. 5G service adoption is increasing in the healthcare industry. Energy and utility firms are leading the way in actively improving 5G business cases, services, and partnerships.
Lack of a common security framework
MEC is vulnerable to the myriad threats and pieces of hardware that lurk in the shadows because to the lack of a security framework. This is true of any network technology or architecture. A wide range of dangers and hazards are possible in the MEC network. The most prevalent attacks that stymie market expansion, however, may be reduced down to compromised protocols, faked information and logs, loss of policy enforcement, man-in-the-middle, and data loss.
Expanding need among businesses to deliver quality of experience
As the number of connected devices grows, so does the amount of mobile data, driving up demand for telecom and network services. MNOs are constantly under pressure to provide high-quality services to consumers since demand for mobile data, particularly mobile video services, is increasing rapidly. Because of the MEC network design, an operator can provide new services at the edge of mobile networks. Operators leverage cutting-edge technology such as Network Functions Virtualization (NFV), virtualized RAN (vRAN), and SDN to offer new types of context-aware and value-added services. Application vendors, MNOs, and infrastructure providers are developing innovative apps to take advantage of RAN capabilities.
High deployment cost
Because sophisticated cyber-attacks are becoming more common, edge computing requires continual update and monitoring, despite the fact that it is generally safe. Individual MEC nodes and 5G vital services could be the target of fatal Distributed Denial-of-Service (Ddos) attacks that go undetected in a centralised data centre. Also, there is a scarcity of competent personnel to manage the increasingly sophisticated technologies. The market's expansion may be limited by a lack of infrastructure and deployment competence.
COVID-19 will have a significant impact on the market for mobile edge computing. Furthermore, the risk of a broad economic slowdown in response to the pandemic might significantly reduce IT budgets in the following months, reducing the potential client base for new 5G technologies. However, due to the spread of COVID-19, growth in 5G smartphone sales and network deployment is expected to decrease, thus impeding the growth of the mobile edge computing market. Furthermore, as a result of COVID, several nations are delaying 5G deployment, which would have a direct impact on the growth of the mobile edge computing market.
The hardware segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The hardware segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth. The mobile edge computing infrastructure being recognized as a niche latency-sensitive application in the AR domain is expected to gain traction and generate market demand for hardware solutions. These infrastructure resources empower the AR system by maximizing throughput by leveraging the intelligence to the edge hardware rather than relying on the core network and thereby offloading computation-intensive tasks. Additionally, the growing investment for 5G deployments across the telecommunication industry for improving the quality of service is one of the key factors fuelling investments in mobile edge computing hardware, including edge gateways and hyper-converged infrastructure.
The location-based services segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The location-based services segment is anticipated to witness the fastest CAGR growth during the forecast period, because of the introduction of new technologies and enhanced data transfer via 5G and cloud computing. The location-based service sends location-based data to the mobile edge platform or authorised applications. Active device location monitoring and location-based service recommendation are performed by the mobile edge platform or applications using location-related information. Bridge Alliance will collaborate with TM Forum in October 2021 to improve the capabilities of Bridge Alliance member operators in location-based services.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period because of rising investments in telecommunications sectors, government measures to support digitalization, substantial investments in IoT & cloud technologies, and high penetration of smart devices in emerging economies such as India and China. China Mobile plans to construct cloud infrastructure around the country, including "a big number" of edge computing nodes. China's 5G rollout is fuelling growth in developing high-tech industries such as mobile edge computing, which processes data closer to devices in real-time than a cloud processor thousands of kilometres away.
North America is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period. North America is home to three major cloud service providers: Microsoft Azure, Amazon Web Services, and Google Cloud. This region is also regarded as the epicentre of all key technical advances, including 5G, autonomous driving, IoT, blockchain, gaming, and artificial intelligence. This region of the world is well-known for being among the first to accept newly emerging technologies. Many developing technologies are currently strongly reliant on data. With the development of new technologies, edge computing is expected to have a significant impact.
Some of the key players profiled in the Mobile Edge Computing Market include Comsovereign Holding Corp, Nokia Corporation, AT&T Inc, Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd, Saguna Networks Ltd., Vapor IO, Inc., Vasona Networks, Inc., Brocade Communications Systems Inc., Juniper Networks Inc., Advantech Co., Ltd., Intel Corporation, Renesas Electronics Corporation, Emerson Electric co., GigaSpaces Technologies, Inc., Corning, Inc. and ZephyrTel.
In October 2022, AT&T announced the launch of a Dozen 5G "Edge Zones" across the United States by the end of the year to enable the next generation of network services. These edge zones powered by regional 5G standalone network cores will open up a range of new capabilities that simply aren't possible with 4G. This will be similar to startups that played an integral role in developing new experiences and services because of 4G.
In August 2022, Nokia announced the successful testing of a 600Gbit/s line rate on Telekom Serbia and MTEL's optical transport network over a distance of 600km between Banja Luka and Belgrade. The test utilized the Nokia 1830 Photonic Service Switch (PSS), powered by its PSE-Vs chipset, and laid the foundation for future growth to meet the needs of low latency and high-capacity traffic demands enabling the transport of 100GE and 400GE services.
In August 2022, Nokia revealed that Orange Egypt has chosen to upgrade its existing Nokia SDM system to accommodate subscriber growth over the next five years. The additions to the SDM network consist of a comprehensive modernization of the solution with improved hardware and continuing software updates. The new system will provide Orange Egypt's customers with enhanced dependability and security and the potential to increase operational efficiency and fulfill its subscribers' changing capacity and service requirements.
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