市场调查报告书
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到 2028 年的电力 EPC 市场预测——按发电量、设备、电力状况和地区进行的全球分析Power EPC Market Forecasts to 2028 - Global Analysis By Power Generation, Equipment, Power Status and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC,2022年全球电力EPC市场规模将达到1319亿美元,预计到2028年将达到1788亿美元,预测期内復合年增长率为5.2%。预计成长于
在大型电力或复杂的能源基础设施项目中,发电、输电和配电项目的建设是根据 EPC 合同进行的。 EPC 代表设计、采购和调试。 设计和采购是为项目制定详细的设计计划并采购必要的工具和原材料的过程。 EPC合同包括基础技术、先进技术、规划技术和施工技术等工程功能。 建筑活动包括电气、土木工程和机械等工作,而采购活动包括后勤支持、收货、采购、开票和采购。
根据信息和通信技术 (IEA) 的数据,2017 年可再生能源在全球电力生产中的份额为 23.9%,预计到 2023 年将达到 29.4%。
增加支出以创建使用可再生能源的设施以及对最近主导发电的不可再生能源的持续需求正在推动全球电力 EPC 市场的预期增长。有两个促成因素。 由于医疗保健、建筑施工、食品和服装等行业数字化程度的提高和对电力设备的依赖程度越来越高,对可靠能源供应的需求也在增加。 EPC承包商了解市场上顶级的原材料供应商、劳动力和分包商,并且容易获得专业的技术资源和人力,从而产生更好的效果和更频繁的大投资,现在被选中。
在预测期内,油价下跌将成为电力EPC市场的主要障碍。 在发电方面,生物质是化石燃料的可持续替代品。 由于原材料丰富,生物质比许多其他能源具有优势。 此外,不可再生能源的定价极易受到外部影响,影响整体项目成本,而这些成本通常在EPC合同中预先确定,而承包商却要为此付出代价,这使得全球范围内的能源扩张都将是一个挑战。电力EPC市场。
由于全球范围内对电力的需求不断增加,对电站 EPC 的需求也在增加。 此外,全球城市化和工业化增加了对发电的需求,预计这将在预测期内推动全球电站 EPC 市场的增长。 此外,数字技术、燃气轮机和可再生能源发电的进步预计将推动全球发电行业的投资。 因此,它将在预测期内推动全球电厂 EPC 市场。
虽然增加对风力发电的投资预计会提供极好的增长机会,但逐步淘汰煤电可能会限制全球市场增长。 此外,石油和天然气价格的波动可能会阻碍全球市场的扩张。
由于封锁规定,COVID-19 大流行对全球市场产生了重大负面影响。 石油和天然气等燃料价格上涨,增加了运输和建筑成本,使 2021 年的全球市场进一步恶化。 商业活动和流动性放缓,劳动力利用率和生产力下降,无论是疾病的直接结果还是实施或鼓励社会隔离措施,能源需求都将减少。 劳动力可用性导致项目无法按时完成。 然而,从长远来看,除非存在一些障碍,否则全球市场可能会蓬勃发展。
预计在预测期内,汽轮机将占据最大的市场份额。 汽轮机以其可靠性高、振动小、输出功率大等特点而得到广泛应用。 汽轮机的零件也更少,因此它们对能源生产的外部来源的依赖程度更低。 因此,汽轮机具有高功率重量比,并且作为一种高效的能源生产工具正在扩大其市场。
在预测期内,可再生能源行业预计将以最高复合年增长率增长。 近年来,可再生能源取得了长足的进步。 到 2021 年底,可再生能源装机容量将增长 9.1%,达到 3,064 吉瓦 (GW),这是自 1970 年代以来最快的年增长率。 三分之二的可再生能源增长主要由全球可再生能源容量驱动,不包括大型水电、太阳能和风能。 到 2021 年,仅中国就将占全球可再生电力增长的近一半,其次是美国、欧盟和印度,这将推动整个预测期内的细分增长。
预计亚太地区将在预测期内主导市场。 未来几年,非洲大陆的快速工业化和人口增长将为数百万新用户带来电力,从而推动整个大陆的电力消费。 由于工业化和技术发展,这一趋势预计将在预期期间持续,主要发生在中国、印度、韩国和日本等国家。 对可再生能源的投资正在增加,以中国为首,其次是日本和印度。 能源行业正在通过转向更清洁和更可持续的能源来减少碳足迹,而中国在该地区引领着电力 EPC 市场。 这些因素将推动该地区的市场扩张。
由于中国和印度等政府对发电EPC项目的丰富资源和大量投资,亚太地区在全球市场占据主导地位,预计在预测期内将以盈利速度扩张。 亚太地区拥有全球60%的主要城市和超过50%的总人口。 印度和日本是紧随其后的两个对可再生能源设施进行重大投资的国家。 预计这一趋势将在预测期内持续存在,尤其是在中国、印度、日本和韩国等国家。
2023 年 3 月,Fluor Corporation 宣布将其 AMECO 南美业务(包括在智利和秘鲁的资产)出售给 STRACON Group,STRACON Group 是美洲采矿业的多元化战略合作伙伴。 该交易标誌着 AMECO 分拆的完成,这是 Fluor 专注于其核心业务和资本优先事项的一项战略举措。
2023 年 1 月,Bechtel 宣布完成德克萨斯州本德堡的 Cutlass 太阳能项目。 该太阳能项目将为德克萨斯电力可靠性委员会的休斯顿区增加 140 MWDC,为大约 20,000 户家庭提供零碳电力并减少 300,000 吨二氧化碳排放。
2022 年 12 月,Bechtel 选择在得克萨斯州本德堡县为 Sabansi Renewables 建造一个 272 MWdc 的太阳能设施。 本德堡工厂将成为土耳其巨头 Sabanci Holding 的子公司 Sabanci Renewables, Inc. 在美国的第一个公用事业规模的太阳能项目。 Sabanci Renewables 拥有并经营该设施。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Power EPC Market is accounted for $131.9 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach $178.8 billion by 2028 growing at a CAGR of 5.2% during the forecast period. Power On large-scale, intricate energy infrastructure projects, the construction of power generation, transmission, and distribution projects is undertaken under the terms of an EPC contract. Engineering, procurement, and commissioning are referred to as EPC. Engineering and procurement involve developing a project's detailed engineering plan and acquiring all the tools and raw materials required. Engineering functions, including basic, advanced, planning, and construction engineering, are some of the topics covered by EPC contracts. Construction activities include electrical, civil, and mechanical tasks, while procurement activities include logistics support, receiving, procurement, invoicing, and purchasing.
According to Information and communication technologies (IEA), the share of renewables in global electricity production was 23.9% in 2017 and is expected to reach 29.4% by 2023.
The increased spending on creating facilities that use renewable energy sources and the continuing demand for non-renewable energy sources, which recently accounted for the majority of power generation, are two factors contributing to the projected growth of the global power EPC market. The demand for a consistent energy supply is being driven by rising digitalization and increased reliance on power-run devices in industries like healthcare, building construction, food, and apparel, among others. Due to their knowledge of the top suppliers of raw materials, labor, and subcontractors on the market, along with their easy access to specialized technological resources and human resources, EPC contractors produce better results and are more frequently chosen for major investments.
During the forecast period, the decline in crude oil prices will be a significant obstacle for the power EPC market. When it comes to generating electricity, biomass is a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. Biomass is favored over many other energy sources due to the abundance of its feedstocks. Additionally, the pricing of non-renewable energy sources is very susceptible to outside influences and presents a challenge for the expansion of the global power EPC market because it affects the project's overall cost, which is typically predetermined in EPC contracts and results in losses for contractors.
The demand for power plant EPC is rising as a result of the increased demand for electricity on a global scale. Additionally, global urbanization and industrialization have increased the need for electricity generation, which is anticipated to fuel the global power plant EPC market over the course of the forecast period. Additionally, it is predicted that advancements in digital technologies, gas turbines, and renewable energy sources will boost investments in the global power generation industry. As a result, it is going to fuel the global EPC market for power plants during the forecasted timeframe.
While growing investments in wind energy are predicted to offer excellent growth opportunities, the phase-out of coal based power may limit global market growth. Additionally, the expansion of the global market may be hampered by the fluctuating price of oil and gas.
Due to the lockdown restrictions, the COVID-19 pandemic had a significant negative impact on the world market. A rise in fuel prices, including those for oil and gas, which increased the cost of transportation and construction, caused a further decline in the global market in 2021. Companies' activity and mobility slow down, and there is a reduction in the demand for energy globally as a result of the workforce's decreased availability and productivity, whether as a result of direct illnesses or as a result of imposed or encouraged social isolation measures. The availability of manpower caused delays in completing projects on schedule. But over the long term, barring a few obstacles, the global market might experience rapid growth.
During the forecast period, steam turbines are anticipated to hold the largest market share. Because of their dependability, reduced vibrations, and capacity for high output power, steam turbines are widely used. Additionally, steam turbines require fewer parts, which reduces their reliance on outside resources for energy production. Consequently, steam turbines have a high power-to-weight ratio, making them effective tools for generating energy, which is expanding the market.
Over the forecast period, the renewable energy segment is anticipated to grow at the highest CAGR. Renewable energy sources have made significant advancements in recent years. The capacity of renewable energy increased by 9.1% by the end of 2021, reaching 3,064 gigawatts (GW), the fastest annual growth since the 1970s. Two-thirds of the increase in renewable energy is primarily driven by the global capacity for producing renewable energy, with the exception of large hydropower, solar PV, and wind. In 2021, China alone accounted for almost half of the increase in renewable electricity globally, followed by the US, the EU, and India, driving segmental growth throughout the forecast period.
During the forecast period, Asia-Pacific is anticipated to dominate the market. As a result of the continent's rapid industrialization and population growth, millions of new users will have access to electricity in the future, driving up power consumption across the continent. The movement is anticipated to continue for the anticipated period, primarily in nations like China, India, South Korea, and Japan, due to the growth of industrialization and technology in the region. Spending on renewable energy is rising, with China leading the way, followed by Japan and India. The energy industry is changing course by switching to cleaner, more sustainable energy sources in order to reduce carbon emissions, with China leading the region's power EPC market. These elements promote market expansion in the area.
Due to its abundant resources and the substantial investments made in power generation EPC projects by governments in nations like China and India, the Asia-Pacific region dominates the global market, which is projected to expand at a profitable rate during the forecast period. Asia-Pacific is home to 60% of the world's major cities and more than 50% of its total population. India and Japan are the next two countries with significant investments in renewable energy facilities. During the anticipated time, the trend is expected to persist, especially in nations like China, India, Japan, and South Korea.
Some of the key players profiled in the Power EPC Market include ABB Ltd, Bechtel Corporation, Doosan Corp, Eaton Corporation PLC, Fluor Corp., General Electric Company, Hindustan Construction Co. Ltd., John Wood PLC, KBR Inc., Kiewit Corporation, Larsen & Toubro Limited, McDermott International Inc., Saipem SpA, Schneider Electric SE, Siemens Energy AG, Sterlite Power Transmission Ltd. and Tata Sons Pvt. Ltd.
In March 2023, Fluor Corporation announced that the company sold its AMECO South America business, which includes assets in Chile and Peru, to STRACON Group, a diversified strategic partner to the mining sector in the Americas. This transaction marks the completion of the AMECO divestiture which was a strategic initiative to allow Fluor to focus on its core businesses and capital priorities.
In January 2023, Bechtel announced the completion of the Cutlass Solar project in Fort Bend, Texas. The solar photovoltaic project added 140 MWDC to the Electric Reliability Council of Texas' Houston Zone, enough to power approximately 20,000 homes with zero-carbon electricity and eliminate 300,000 metric tons of CO2 emissions.
In December 2022, Bechtel has been selected to build a 272 MWdc solar facility for Sabanci Renewables, Inc. in Fort Bend County, Texas. The Fort Bend facility will be the first utility-scale solar project in the United States for Sabanci Renewables, Inc., a subsidiary of Sabanci Holding, one of Turkey's leading companies. Sabanci Renewables will own and operate the facility.