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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1438148
2030 年低温储槽市场预测:按原料、低温液体、应用、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Cryogenic Tank Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Raw Material, Cryogenic Liquid (Liquefied Natural Gas, Liquid Nitrogen, Liquid Oxygen, Liquid Hydrogen and Other Cryogenic Liquids), Application, End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,2023 年全球低温储槽市场规模为 74.5 亿美元,预计到 2030 年将达到 120.2 亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为 7.1%。
低温储槽是专门设计用于在极低温度(通常低于摄氏 -150 度)下储存和运输材料的容器。这些储槽对于处理液化天然气(LNG)、液态氧、液态氮和其他低温物质等液化气体至关重要。精确的温度控制对于低温材料的储存、运输和利用至关重要,低温材料在能源、医疗保健、电子和航太等多种行业中发挥关键作用。
根据壳牌2019年液化天然气展望,2019年全球液化天然气需求成长12.5%,达3,580亿吨。
工业气体需求扩大
製造、医疗保健和电子等行业都严重依赖氧气、氮气和氩气等气体,这些气体通常处于低温液态。低温储槽在这些气体的储存、运输和分配中发挥至关重要的作用,确保供应链安全且有效率。金属加工、化学製造和医疗应用等製程中工业气体的使用不断增加,推动了对低温储存解决方案的需求。随着产业不断扩张和现代化,低温储罐市场正在经历持续成长。
维护要求高
由于低温应用中会遇到极端温度,因此需要严格的维护通讯协定,以防止材料脆化等问题并确保储罐的长期完整性。定期检查、维修和遵守安全标准可能会增加营运成本并带来后勤挑战。如此严格的维护要求尤其会阻碍潜在买家寻求具有成本效益的解决方案,从而影响低温储罐在各个行业的普及。
越来越多地采用冷冻疗法
冷冻疗法是治疗方法,包括疼痛管理、发炎缓解和某些医疗程序后的恢復。低温储罐在供应和分配这些治疗应用所需的低温气体方面发挥关键作用。随着冷冻疗法在体育、医疗保健和保健行业中越来越受欢迎,对可靠、高效的低温储存和输送系统的需求不断增长。这一趋势为低温罐市场提供了一个明显的机会,可以满足提供冷冻治疗服务的设施不断增长的需求。
安全问题
处理和储存低温材料具有固有的风险,包括潜在的低温事故、洩漏和严重后果。安全措施不足可能会导致人身伤害、环境危害和财产损失。这将对市场产生负面影响,包括声誉受损、法律后果以及业界不愿采用低温储罐解决方案。
COVID-19 的影响
疫情初期,低温储槽市场受到多重影响。疫情导致低温储罐供应链中断,工厂关闭、运输限制和封锁影响了低温储罐的製造、分销和交付。然而,医疗保健产业增加了对低温储罐的市场需求。 COVID-19 病例的增加增加了对包括氧气在内的医用气体的需求,因此需要低温储罐的储存和运输。因此,医疗产业对低温储槽的需求正在迅速增加。
预计镍合金领域在预测期内将是最大的
镍合金领域预计将占最大份额。由于其强度、弹性和耐腐蚀,镍合金被广泛用于低温储槽的建造,以在低温下安全可靠地储存低温流体。因科镍合金、因科洛伊合金和蒙乃尔合金等镍合金经常用于低温储槽结构,因为它们能够在浅温度下保持强度和弹性。
电子产业预估在预测期内复合年增长率最高
预计电子业在预测期内将出现良好的成长。低温罐用于冷却核磁共振造影系统和量子电脑等电子设备中的超导性材料。低温技术实现的极低温使这些材料表现出超导性特性,从而提高电子元件的性能和效率。该领域满足了对精确可靠的低温储存解决方案的需求,并支持电子、医学影像处理和量子计算技术的进步。
由于中国、印度和日本等国家对氮气和氧气等工业气体的需求不断增加,亚太地区在预测期内占据了最大的市场占有率。这些气体广泛应用于医疗保健、食品和饮料、电子和冶金等行业。此外,中国是世界上最大的液化天然气消费国之一,正在推动对用于液化天然气储存和运输的低温储槽的需求。该国正在大力投资液化天然气基础设施,以减少对煤炭和其他石化燃料的依赖并减少碳排放。
预计北美在预测期内将实现盈利成长。该地区的液化天然气基础设施、医疗保健应用和航太领域的进步正在强劲增长,推动了低温储罐的采用。能源产业的扩张,特别是液化天然气的生产和运输,对市场成长做出了重大贡献。此外,对医疗保健应用、太空探索和技术创新的日益关注进一步增加了低温储罐在北美的重要性。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Cryogenic Tank Market is accounted for $7.45 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $12.02 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 7.1% during the forecast period. Cryogenic tanks are specialized containers designed for the storage and transportation of materials at extremely low temperatures, typically below -150 degrees Celsius. These tanks are crucial for handling liquefied gases, such as liquefied natural gas (LNG), liquid oxygen, liquid nitrogen, and other cryogenic substances. They play a vital role in various industries, including energy, healthcare, electronics, and aerospace, where precise control of temperature is essential for preserving, transporting, and utilizing cryogenic materials.
According to Shell LNG Outlook 2019, global LNG demand increased by 12.5% in 2019, reaching 358 Billion tons.
Growing demand for industrial gases
Industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and electronics rely heavily on gases like oxygen, nitrogen, and argon, often in their cryogenic liquid forms. Cryogenic tanks play a pivotal role in the storage, transportation, and distribution of these gases, ensuring a secure and efficient supply chain. The increased use of industrial gases in processes like metal fabrication, chemical manufacturing, and medical applications propels the demand for cryogenic storage solutions. As industries continue to expand and modernise, the cryogenic tank market experiences sustained growth.
High maintenance requirements
The extreme temperatures involved in cryogenic applications necessitate stringent maintenance protocols to prevent issues such as material embrittlement and ensure the tanks' long-term integrity. Regular inspections, repairs, and adherence to safety standards contribute to elevated operational costs and can pose logistical challenges. This requirement for meticulous maintenance may deter potential buyers, especially those seeking cost-effective solutions, impacting the widespread adoption of cryogenic tanks across various industries.
Rising adoption of cryotherapy
Cryotherapy involves the therapeutic use of extremely low temperatures to treat various medical conditions, including pain management, inflammation reduction, and recovery after certain medical procedures. Cryogenic tanks play a crucial role in supplying and delivering the cryogenic gases required for these therapeutic applications. As the popularity of cryotherapy continues to rise across the sports, healthcare, and wellness industries, there is a growing demand for reliable and efficient cryogenic storage and delivery systems. This trend presents a distinct opportunity for the cryogenic tank market to cater to the expanding needs of facilities offering cryotherapy services.
Safety concerns
The handling and storage of cryogenic materials involve inherent risks, including the potential for accidents, leaks, and severe consequences due to extreme low temperatures. Inadequate safety measures can lead to injuries, environmental hazards, and property damage. This will result in reputational damage, legal implications, and increased reluctance among industries to adopt cryogenic tank solutions, impacting the market adversely.
Covid-19 Impact
During the early stages of the pandemic, the cryogenic tank market had multiple effects. The pandemic has caused supply chain interruptions for cryogenic tanks; also, factory closures, restricted transportation, and lockdowns have impacted the manufacture, distribution, and delivery of these tanks. However, the healthcare industry saw a rise in the market's demand for cryogenic tanks. The number of COVID-19 cases has increased demand for medicinal gases, including oxygen, necessitating the storage and shipping of cryogenic tanks. This has led to a surge in demand for cryogenic tanks in the medical industry.
The nickel alloy segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The nickel alloy segment is estimated to hold the largest share. Due to their strength, flexibility, and resistance to corrosion, nickel alloys are widely used in the construction of cryogenic tanks, providing safe and dependable storage of cryogenic fluids at low temperatures. Nickel alloys such as Inconel, Incoloy, and Monel are often used in cryogenic tank construction because they can maintain their strength and flexibility even at shallow temperatures.
The electronics segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The electronics segment is anticipated to have lucrative growth during the forecast period. Cryogenic tanks are utilized for cooling superconducting materials in electronic devices like MRI machines and quantum computers. The ultra-low temperatures achieved with cryogenic technology enable these materials to exhibit superconducting properties, enhancing the performance and efficiency of electronic components. This segment addresses the demand for precise and reliable cryogenic storage solutions, supporting advancements in electronics, medical imaging, and quantum computing technologies.
Asia Pacific commanded the largest market share during the extrapolated period due to the increasing demand for industrial gases such as nitrogen and oxygen in countries such as China, India, and Japan. These gases are widely used in industries such as healthcare, food and beverage, electronics, and metallurgy. Moreover, China is one of the largest consumers of LNG in the world, which is driving the demand for cryogenic tanks for LNG storage and transportation. The country is investing heavily in LNG infrastructure to reduce its reliance on coal and other fossil fuels and to reduce its carbon emissions.
North America is expected to witness profitable growth over the projection period. The region witnesses substantial growth in LNG infrastructure, healthcare applications, and aerospace advancements, driving the adoption of cryogenic tanks. The expanding energy sector, particularly the production and transportation of liquefied natural gas, contributes significantly to market growth. Additionally, the increasing focus on healthcare applications, space exploration, and technological innovations further elevates the importance of cryogenic tanks in North America.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in the Cryogenic Tank Market include Linde AG, Chart Industries, Inc., Cryogas Equipment Pvt. Ltd., Cryoquip Australia, Fiba Technologies, Inc., Eden Cryogenics, LLC, Cryofab, Inc., INOX India Pvt. Ltd., Gardner Cryogenics, Inc., Suretank Group Ltd., Wessington Cryogenics, Auguste Cryogenics and Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
In January 2023, Air Liquide entered into a joint venture with TotalEnergies with the purpose of designing a hydrogen station network that would aid in installing more than 100 hydrogen stations across major highways in Europe.
In April 2022, Cryospain announced that it had begun production of two novel flat-bottom cryogenic tanks to store higher volume of LNG and liquid oxygen in Morocco and Egypt.
In December 2022, Babcock and Wilcox announced that the company has entered into a strategic agreement with Chart industries to collaborate on hydrogen generation technology. Babcock and Wilcox will be utilizing Chart's integrated hydrogen liquefaction and cryogenic carbon capture equipment and expertise. Both companies will be working together on marketing and sales, capturing consumers and projects.