市场调查报告书
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到 2030 年癌症疫苗药物管道市场预测:按类型、癌症类型、技术、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Cancer Vaccines Drug Pipeline Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Cancer Type,Technology, End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,2023 年全球癌症疫苗药物管道市场规模为 64.6 亿美元,预计在预测期内将以 20.0% 的复合年增长率增长,到 2030 年达到 231.7 亿美元。
癌症疫苗药物管道是指专注于创造疫苗来预防、治疗和管理癌症的研究和开发。这些疫苗透过刺激人体的免疫系统识别和攻击癌细胞来发挥作用,有可能提供一种有针对性的、侵入性较小的癌症治疗方法。该管道包括从早期临床前研究到临床试验的各个开发阶段,最终目标是将安全有效的癌症疫苗推向市场。
据世界卫生组织 (WHO) 称,癌症是全球第二大死亡原因,2018 年估计有 960 万人死亡。
癌症发生率上升
随着越来越多的人面临癌症的威胁,对疫苗等有效预防和治疗解决方案的需求正在迅速增加。这种迫切性刺激了研究和开发工作,推动科学家探索、创新和改进疫苗技术,最终扩大研发管道,帮助应对这一日益严峻的全球健康挑战。因此,这些因素正在加速市场的成长。
复杂的开发流程
许多正在研发的癌症疫苗在临床试验中显示出有限的功效,引发了人们对其预防和治疗癌症有效性的担忧。此外,对潜在副作用和免疫反应的安全疑虑导致患者和医疗保健专业人员犹豫不决。如此复杂的流程阻碍了一些公司进入市场,并阻碍了管道的整体发展和多元化。
联合治疗
将癌症疫苗与化疗、免疫疗法和分子标靶疗法等其他既定治疗方法相结合,为彻底改变癌症治疗和改善患者预后提供了独特的机会。这种方法有可能改善治疗结果、最大限度地减少副作用并延长患者的生存期。透过利用各种治疗方法的互补作用机制,组合策略解决了癌症的多方面性质,并在持续对抗这种复杂疾病的过程中提供更有效和个性化的方法,我们的目标是为新的治疗方法舖平道路。
监管障碍
严格的监管要求,包括冗长的核准流程和复杂的临床试验通讯协定,可能会延迟市场进入并增加开发成本。不断变化的监管指南和严格的安全标准的不确定性可能会限制对癌症疫苗研发的投资。此外,不同地区和司法管辖区不同的监管标准可能会使市场状况更加复杂,并限制我们进入全球市场。
COVID-19 的影响
COVID-19 大流行转移了癌症研究和开发的资源、注意力和资金,减缓了疫苗发现和临床试验的进展。封锁措施扰乱了供应链,停止了临床试验,并减缓了潜在癌症疫苗的进展。儘管遇到这些挫折,疫情仍然刺激了疫苗开发的创新和合作,从而加速了远端医疗和远距临床试验监测的采用。
预计预防性疫苗领域在预测期内将是最大的。
预计预防性疫苗产业将占据最大份额。预防性疫苗的重点是透过针对已知会导致某些类型癌症的特定感染因子来预防癌症的发展。这些疫苗的作用是刺激免疫系统识别和消灭与癌症发展相关的病原体,例如病毒和细菌。此外,透过预防这些致癌性病原体的感染,预防性疫苗旨在降低相关癌症的风险。
预计肺癌领域在预测期内复合年增长率最高
预计肺癌领域在预测期内将出现良好的成长。该领域专注于开发专门用于预防或治疗肺癌的疫苗。这些疫苗针对肺癌细胞上的抗原,旨在触发人体针对癌细胞的免疫反应。肺癌是一个重要的全球健康议题,开发有效的疫苗有望减轻肺癌的负担,并提高病患的存活率。
由于癌症盛行率上升以及人们认识的提高和预防措施的采用增加,亚太地区在预测期内占据了最大的市场占有率。由于人口众多、生技产业的成长以及有利的监管政策,中国成为最大的市场。许多亚洲国家的法律规范变得更加精简和高效,促进了新癌症疫苗的开发和核准。此外,该地区各国政府积极支持癌症研究和开发,包括资助疫苗开发和临床试验。
预计北美在预测期内将实现盈利成长。北美的癌症负担很高,全部区域流行多种类型的癌症。因此,对有效的预防和治疗方法的需求日益增长。该地区也是积极致力于开发创新癌症疫苗的主要研究机构、製药公司和生物技术公司的所在地。政府机构和私人投资者都为癌症研究和开发(包括疫苗计画)的资金筹措做出了重大贡献。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Cancer Vaccines Drug Pipeline Market is accounted for $6.46 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $23.17 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 20.0% during the forecast period. The Cancer Vaccines Drug Pipeline is the ongoing research and development efforts focused on creating vaccines for preventing, treating, or managing cancer. These vaccines work by stimulating the body's immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells, offering a potentially targeted and less invasive approach to cancer treatment. The pipeline includes various stages of development, from early preclinical research to clinical trials, with the ultimate goal of bringing safe and effective cancer vaccines to market.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cancer is the second leading cause of death worldwide, responsible for an estimated 9.6 million deaths in 2018.
Rising incidence of cancer
As more individuals face the threat of cancer, the demand for effective preventative and therapeutic solutions like vaccines surges. This urgency incentivizes research and development efforts, pushing scientists to explore, innovate, and refine vaccine technologies, ultimately expanding the pipeline with the hope of combating this growing global health challenge. Therefore, these factors are accelerating market growth.
Complex development process
Many cancer vaccines in the pipeline demonstrate limited efficacy in clinical trials, raising concerns about their effectiveness in preventing or treating cancer. Also, safety concerns regarding potential side effects and immune reactions can create hesitancy among patients and healthcare professionals. The complex process discourages some companies from entering the market, hindering the overall development and diversification of the pipeline.
Combination therapies
Integrating cancer vaccines with other established therapies, such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or targeted therapies, presents a unique opportunity to revolutionize cancer treatment and improve patient outcomes. This approach holds promise for improving treatment outcomes, minimising adverse effects, and potentially extending patient survival. By leveraging the complementary mechanisms of action of various therapies, combination strategies aim to address the multifaceted nature of cancer, paving the way for more effective and personalised treatment approaches in the ongoing battle against this complex disease.
Regulatory hurdles
Stringent regulatory requirements, including lengthy approval processes and complex clinical trial protocols, can delay market entry and increase development costs. Uncertainty surrounding evolving regulatory guidelines and stringent safety standards may deter investment in cancer vaccine research and development. Also, varying regulatory standards across different regions and jurisdictions further complicate the market landscape, potentially limiting global market access.
Covid-19 Impact
The COVID-19 pandemic has diverted resources, attention, and funding away from cancer research and development, slowing down progress in vaccine discovery and clinical trials. Lockdown measures disrupted supply chains and halted clinical trials, delaying the advancement of potential cancer vaccines. Despite these setbacks, the pandemic has also spurred innovation and collaboration in vaccine development, leading to the accelerated adoption of telemedicine and remote clinical trial monitoring, which may benefit the cancer vaccine pipeline market in the long term.
The prophylactic vaccine segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The prophylactic vaccine segment is estimated to hold the largest share. The prophylactic vaccine focuses on preventing the development of cancer by targeting specific infectious agents known to cause certain types of cancer. These vaccines work by stimulating the immune system to recognise and destroy pathogens, such as viruses or bacteria that are linked to cancer development. Moreover, by preventing infection with these carcinogenic agents, prophylactic vaccines aim to reduce the risk of developing associated cancers.
The lung cancer segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The lung cancer segment is anticipated to have lucrative growth during the forecast period. This segment focuses on the development of vaccines specifically designed to prevent or treat lung cancer. These vaccines target antigens present in lung cancer cells, aiming to trigger the body's immune response against tumour cells. With lung cancer being a significant global health concern, the development of effective vaccines holds promise for reducing its burden and improving patient survival rates.
Asia Pacific commanded the largest market share during the extrapolated period owing to the rising prevalence of cancer in the region, coupled with increasing awareness and adoption of preventive measures. China is the largest market, driven by its large population, growing biotechnology sector, and favourable regulatory policies. Regulatory frameworks in many Asian countries are becoming more streamlined and efficient, facilitating the development and approval of new cancer vaccines. Moreover, governments in the region are actively supporting cancer research and development, including funding for vaccine development and clinical trials.
North America is expected to witness profitable growth over the projection period. North America faces a significant burden of cancer, with several types prevalent across the region. This drives demand for effective preventive and therapeutic options. Also, the region boasts leading research institutions, pharmaceutical companies, and biotechnology firms actively engaged in developing innovative cancer vaccines. Both government agencies and private investors significantly contribute to funding cancer research and development, including vaccine programs.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in the Cancer Vaccines Drug Pipeline Market include AstraZeneca, F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Merck & Co., Pfizer, Johnson & Johnson, Sanofi, GlaxoSmithKline (GSK), Moderna, Novartis, Bristol-Myers Squibb, BioNTech, Genentech, Bavarian Nordic, Takeda Pharmaceuticals, OncoGenex Pharmaceuticals, Northwest Biotherapeutics, Vaxil Bio, Immunomic Therapeutics, Transgene and Arbor Pharmaceuticals.
In February 2024, AstraZeneca unveils successes in treatment of lung cancer, with its leading drug slowing progression of the disease at an early stage. AstraZeneca also announced that the drug had been approved to be used alongside chemotherapy in the US to treat the same form of lung cancer at an advanced stage, where it extended progression-free survival by almost nine months.
In December 2023, AstraZeneca ties up with AI Biologics Company to develop cancer drug. The collaboration aims to harness Absci's AI technology for large-scale protein analysis to find a viable oncology therapy - a leading focus of Anglo-Swedish drugmaker AstraZeneca.