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市场调查报告书
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1494791
2030 年生物甲烷市场预测:按原料、生产方法、应用、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Biomethane Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Feedstock (Organic Waste, Energy Crops, Sewage Sludge, Animal Manure, Industrial Waste, Food Processing Waste and Other Feedstocks), Production Method, Application, End User and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC预测,2024年全球生物甲烷市场规模将达42.8亿美元,预计2030年将达到63.2亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为10.8%。
生物甲烷,也称为可再生天然气(RNG),是源自石化燃料的传统天然气的永续替代品。生物甲烷的化学性质与天然气相同,可与现有的供热、发电和运输的天然气基础设施互换使用,提供可再生、低碳能源来源,并增加潜在的环境效益。
据世界沼气协会(WBA)称,沼气可以减少全球温室气体排放10-13%,并从世界厨余垃圾、工业废弃物、农业原料和污水中提供可再生能源。
人们对气候变迁和空气污染的担忧日益加深
随着社会越来越意识到石化燃料消耗对环境的影响,对清洁和可再生能源来源的需求不断增加。从有机废弃物中提取的生物甲烷气体是传统石化燃料的永续替代能源,在用于供暖、发电和运输时可显着减少温室气体排放和空气污染物。人们对清洁能源来源的认识和需求不断增长,正在推动生物甲烷市场的成长,因为它对缓解气候变迁和改善空气品质做出了重大贡献。
间歇供应
生物甲烷生产的间歇性供应是由于有机原料可用性的可变性和季节性造成的。天气等影响作物生长和废弃物产生率的因素导致了这种不可预测性。这种间歇性对维持持续可靠的生物甲烷供应提出了挑战,影响了能源生产和发行的可靠性。反过来,这种不确定性可能会阻止潜在投资者并阻碍市场成长。
实施永续废弃物管理解决方案
厌氧消化和生物气化等永续废弃物管理解决方案的实施将在推动生物甲烷市场的成长中发挥关键作用。这些解决方案将有机废弃物从垃圾掩埋场转移,减少甲烷排放和环境污染。透过使用有机废弃物作为生物甲烷生产的原料,这些过程不仅减轻了废弃物处理的挑战,而且还产生了宝贵的可再生能源。由此产生的丰富多样的原料来源将加速生物甲烷的生产,推动市场扩张,并加速向更永续的能源未来的过渡。
生物甲烷发行和利用的基础设施有限
生物甲烷发行和利用的基础设施有限,因为它需要专门的设备,例如燃气管网注入点和加氢站。建造此类基础设施需要能源公司、政府机构和运输业者等相关人员之间的大量投资和协调。基础设施的缺乏限制了生物甲烷作为能源来源的取得和扩充性,阻碍了市场的成长。
COVID-19 的影响
由于供应链中断、计划延误以及经济不确定性导致的投资减少,COVID-19大流行最初减缓了生物甲烷市场的成长。然而,随着世界关注经济復苏和永续解决方案,人们对包括生物甲烷在内的再生能源来源重新产生了兴趣。政府的经济奖励策略和绿色復苏措施可能会透过鼓励对生物甲烷基础设施和生产设施的投资来加速市场成长。
预计有机废弃物产业在预测期内将是最大的
有机废弃物领域预计将出现良好的成长。厨余垃圾、农业残留物和粪便等有机废弃物是生物甲烷生产的宝贵原料。透过厌氧消化,微生物分解废弃物并产生主要由甲烷组成的沼气。透过精製这种沼气,可以生产生物甲烷,这是一种可与天然气相媲美的可再生能源。利用有机废弃物生产生物甲烷不仅可以减少环境污染,还有助于永续能源生产和废弃物管理。
预计发电业在预测期内复合年增长率最高。
预计发电业在预测期内复合年增长率最高。生物甲烷作为一种永续的燃料来源,在发电中发挥重要作用。在此应用中,生物甲烷在燃气涡轮机或发动机中燃烧以驱动发电机并产生电力。与石化燃料相比,生物甲烷的使用可以减少温室气体排放,并有助于清洁能源生产。此外,生物甲烷可以整合到现有的电网中,提供可靠的可再生电力源,以满足不断增长的能源需求,同时减少对环境的影响。
预计亚太地区在预测期内将占据最大的市场占有率。快速的都市化、人口成长和工业化引起了人们对污染和温室气体排放的担忧,促使各国政府寻求永续能源解决方案。政府促进可再生能源的政策,加上人们对环境问题的认识不断提高,正在推动全部区域生物甲烷计画的发展,特别是在中国、印度和日本等国家。
由于人们对环境问题的认识不断增强以及转向可再生能源,预计欧洲在预测期内将出现最高的复合年增长率。促进可再生能源部署的严格法规,加上政府的支持措施,正在刺激对生物甲烷生产设施的投资。该市场的特点是生物甲烷生产设施网络不断扩大,特别是在德国、英国、瑞典和法国等国家。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Biomethane Market is accounted for $4.28 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $6.32 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 10.8% during the forecast period. Biomethane, also known as renewable natural gas (RNG), is a sustainable alternative to traditional natural gas derived from fossil fuels. Biomethane is chemically identical to natural gas and can be used interchangeably in existing gas infrastructure for heating, electricity generation, and transportation, offering a renewable and low-carbon energy source with potential environmental benefits.
According to the World Biogas Association (WBA), Biogas can reduce global GHG emissions by 10-13% and provide renewable energy from the world's food waste, industrial production wastes, feedstocks from agriculture, and sewage.
Growing concerns over climate change and air pollution
As societies become increasingly aware of the environmental impacts of fossil fuel consumption, there is a heightened demand for cleaner and renewable energy sources. Biomethane, derived from organic waste, offers a sustainable alternative to traditional fossil fuels, significantly reducing greenhouse gas emissions and air pollutants when used for heating, electricity generation, and transportation. This heightened awareness and demand for cleaner energy sources propel the growth of the biomethane market as a key contributor to mitigating climate change and improving air quality.
Intermittent supply
Intermittent supply in biomethane production stems from the variability and seasonality of organic feedstock availability. Factors like weather conditions affecting crop growth and waste generation rates contribute to this unpredictability. This intermittency poses challenges for maintaining a consistent and reliable biomethane supply, impacting the reliability of energy production and distribution. In turn, this uncertainty can deter potential investors and hinder market growth.
Mounting sustainable waste management solutions
Mounting sustainable waste management solutions, such as anaerobic digestion and biogasification, play a pivotal role in propelling the growth of the biomethane market. These solutions divert organic waste from landfills, reducing methane emissions and environmental pollution. By utilizing organic waste as feedstock for biomethane production, these processes not only mitigate waste disposal challenges but also create a valuable renewable energy resource. Consequently, the availability of abundant and diverse feedstock sources fosters increased biomethane production, driving market expansion and facilitating the transition towards a more sustainable energy future.
Limited infrastructure for biomethane distribution and utilization
Limited infrastructure for biomethane distribution and utilization arises due to the need for specialized facilities such as gas grid injection points and refuelling stations. The establishment of such infrastructure requires significant investment and coordination among stakeholders, including energy companies, government agencies, and transportation providers. This lack of infrastructure hampers market growth by constraining the accessibility and scalability of biomethane as an energy source.
Covid-19 Impact
The covid-19 pandemic initially slowed the growth of the biomethane market due to disruptions in supply chains, project delays, and reduced investments caused by economic uncertainty. However, as the world focuses on economic recovery and sustainable solutions, there's a renewed interest in renewable energy sources, including biomethane. Government stimulus packages and green recovery initiatives may accelerate market growth by incentivizing investments in biomethane infrastructure and production facilities.
The organic waste segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The organic waste segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth. Organic waste, such as food scraps, agricultural residue, and manure, serves as a valuable feedstock for biomethane production. Through anaerobic digestion, microorganisms break down this waste, producing biogas primarily composed of methane. This biogas can then be refined to produce biomethane, a renewable energy source comparable to natural gas. Utilizing organic waste for biomethane not only mitigates environmental pollution but also contributes to sustainable energy production and waste management.
The electricity generation segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The electricity generation segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR growth during the forecast period. Biomethane plays a crucial role in electricity generation by serving as a sustainable fuel source. In this application, biomethane is combusted in gas turbines or engines to drive generators, producing electricity. Its utilization reduces greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuels, contributing to cleaner energy production. Additionally, biomethane can be integrated into existing power grids, providing a reliable and renewable source of electricity to meet the growing energy demands while mitigating environmental impact.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period. Rapid urbanization, population growth, and industrialization have led to heightened concerns about pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, prompting governments to seek sustainable energy solutions. Government policies promoting renewable energy, coupled with growing awareness of environmental issues, are fostering the development of biomethane projects across the region, particularly in countries like China, India, and Japan.
Europe is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period, owing to increasing environmental concerns and the shift towards renewable energy sources. Stringent regulations promoting renewable energy adoption, coupled with supportive government incentives, have spurred investments in biomethane production facilities. The market is characterized by a growing network of biomethane plants, particularly in countries like Germany, the UK, Sweden, and France.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Biomethane Market include Wartsila Corporation, Air Liquide, Engie, EnviTec Biogas AG, Greenlane Renewables, AB Energy, PlanET Biogas Global GmbH, Clarke Energy, Future Biogas Limited, Scandinavian Biogas, BioConstruct GmbH, MAPFRE S.A., SoCalGas, Quantum Green, Ameresco, Renergon International AG, StormFisher, Verbio SE, Weltech Biopower GmbH and Magne Gas.
In May 2024, Air Liquide has taken another step forward in sustainable biomethane production by implementing an internal charter, developed with experts and WWF France. Specifically, the charter is centred around four main pillars: contributing efficiently to the energy transition; serving as a lever for agro ecological practices; maximising the benefits for local ecosystems and promoting a circular economy; and preserving biodiversity and preventing environmental risks.
In June 2023, MAPFRE, alongside its partner Abante and IAM Carbonzero, launched the fund MAPFRE Energias Renovables II, FCR. As an innovative project in the European context, it will invest in biomethane, a 100% green biofuel obtained from animal and vegetable waste that can be injected directly into the natural gas grid, generate electricity via engines, and be used as a fuel.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.