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市场调查报告书
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1889197

全球沼气和生物甲烷市场：预测（至2032年）－按原料、技术、应用、最终用户和地区分類的分析

Biogas & Biomethane Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Feedstock (Agricultural Residues & Energy Crops, Wastewater Sludge, Animal Manure, Food & Industrial Waste, and Municipal Solid Waste ), Technology, Application, End User and By Geography
出版日期: | 出版商: Stratistics Market Research Consulting | 英文 | 商品交期: 2-3个工作天内

价格

根据 Stratistics MRC 的一项研究，预计到 2025 年，全球沼气和生物甲烷市场价值将达到 894.4305 亿美元，到 2032 年将达到 1153.4477 亿美元，在预测期内的复合年增长率为 3.7%。

沼气和生物甲烷是永续能源来源，透过厌氧消化有机废弃物（例如作物残渣、食物废弃物和污水污泥）产生。原始沼气主要成分是甲烷和二氧化碳，可用于发电、加热和烹饪。经过纯化（去除杂质并提高甲烷浓度）后，沼气转化为生物甲烷，这是一种纯净的可再生气体，可与天然气管网和汽车燃料系统相容。这有助于减少排放，并促进环境友善能源解决方案的发展。

脱碳目标和温室气体排放

随着各产业寻求最大限度地减少温室气体排放，各国政府正在推广低碳替代能源。作为再生能源来源，沼气和生物甲烷可以取代石化燃料，并支持电力、供热和交通运输领域的气候策略。政策奖励、碳定价机制和可再生气体强制令正在加速市场对这些能源的采用。大型能源用户正在加大生物甲烷的使用力度，以履行其永续性承诺。随着排放目标日益严格，对可再生气体的需求持续成长。

审批程序繁琐且法规零散。

各地法规的不一致阻碍了新型沼气气体纯化和生产设施的开发。冗长的审批程序也成为投资者和计划开发商的障碍。电网输送、废弃物处理和认证标准的差异，使计划实施更加复杂。这些挑战往往导致更高的资本成本和更长的实施週期，而小规模营运商由于繁琐的行政程序，面临的挑战尤其严峻。

炼油技术和效率的进步

沼气池系统和提质技术的创新正在拓展沼气和生物甲烷的商业性潜力。先进的薄膜系统、低温提质和生物甲烷化技术正在提高产气品质和工厂效率。这些改进降低了营运成本，并实现了更大的扩充性。数位化监控和自动化进一步优化了工厂性能。改良的原料预处理提高了农业、工业和市政废弃物的产量。随着技术的成熟，世界各地涌现盈利且环保的先进计划。

波动的能源价格和认证价格

天然气价格和可再生能源证书价值的波动给生产商带来财务不确定性。价格波动会降低长期计划的盈利和投资动机。生物甲烷业者高度依赖可预测的奖励和稳定的市场环境。能源市场的突然变化可能会降低可再生天然气的竞争力。证书市场供应过剩和政策变化也可能减少收入来源。这些经济波动对市场稳定构成持续风险。

新冠疫情的感染疾病：

疫情初期，由于供应链延误和劳动力短缺，计划进度受到影响。然而，这场危机也激发了人们对具有韧性和分散式能源系统的浓厚兴趣。许多政府已将可再生天然气投资纳入疫情后復苏计画。对永续废弃物管理解决方案的需求也促进了沼气的普及。随着营运商寻求确保营运连续性，远端监控工具也变得越来越受欢迎。总而言之，新冠疫情凸显了循环能源和可再生能源系统的战略价值。

在预测期内，厌氧消化领域将占据最大的市场份额。

预计在预测期内，厌氧消化领域将占据最大的市场份额。这主要归功于其对各种原料的广泛适用性。厌氧消化与农业残渣、有机废弃物和污水固态具有高度相容性，提升了其应用潜力。成熟的技术使得厌氧消化系统无论对于小规模或大型设施都具有成本效益。各国政府正积极支持厌氧消化，将其作为废弃物发电和循环经济计画的一部分。此外，厌氧消化产生的残渣还可用于改良土壤，进一步提升了其价值。

在预测期内，交通运输业将实现最高的复合年增长率。

预计在预测期内，交通运输领域将实现最高成长率，因为生物甲烷作为一种清洁的车辆燃料正日益普及。卡车、巴士和车队中可再生天然气 (RNG) 的日益普及正在推动市场需求。世界各国政府都在为低碳出行提供奖励，并制定排放义务。运输业者正在转向使用生物甲烷，以在不大幅改变现有引擎基础设施的情况下实现其永续性目标。人们对液化天然气 (LNG) 和压缩天然气 (CNG) 等替代燃料日益增长的兴趣也进一步推动了该领域的扩张。

占比最大的地区：

在预测期内，由于强有力的政策支持和成熟的基础设施，欧洲预计将占据最大的市场份额。该地区拥有完善的废弃物管理系统，为沼气生产提供了支援。雄心勃勃的气候法规和可再生气体目标正在加速生物甲烷的普及应用。补贴、绿色气体证书和具有法律约束力的排放框架持续推动投资。德国、法国和丹麦等国正迅速扩大其提炼能力。

年复合成长率最高的地区：

预计亚太地区在预测期内将实现最高的复合年增长率，主要受农业废弃物快速产生和能源需求不断增长的推动。中国、印度和日本等国家正大力投资废弃物发电计画。日益增长的环境问题和都市化正在推动对永续能源解决方案的需求。各国政府为分散式沼气系统和生物甲烷基础设施提供诱因。本地技术供应商和国际开发商正积极进入市场。

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目录

第一章执行摘要

第二章 引言

  • 概述
  • 相关利益者
  • 分析范围
  • 分析方法
  • 分析材料

第三章 市场趋势分析

  • 司机
  • 抑制因素
  • 机会
  • 威胁
  • 技术分析
  • 应用分析
  • 终端用户分析
  • 新兴市场
  • 新冠疫情的影响

第四章 波特五力分析

  • 供应商的议价能力
  • 买方议价能力
  • 替代产品的威胁
  • 新进入者的威胁
  • 竞争对手之间的竞争

5. 全球沼气和生物甲烷市场（按原始资料划分）

  • 农业残余物、能源作物
  • 污泥
  • 牲畜粪便
  • 食物废弃物、工业废弃物
  • 都市废弃物（MSW）

6. 全球沼气和生物甲烷市场（依技术划分）

  • 厌氧消化
  • 气体纯化
  • 垃圾掩埋沼气回收

7. 全球沼气和生物甲烷市场（按应用划分）

  • 发电
  • 运输燃料
  • 住宅和商业供暖和烹饪
  • 工业的
  • 其他用途

8. 全球沼气和生物甲烷市场（以最终用户划分）

  • 能源与公用事业
  • 运输
  • 住宅和商业
  • 工业和製造业
  • 其他最终用户

9. 全球沼气和生物甲烷市场（按地区划分）

  • 北美洲
    • 美国
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 欧洲
    • 德国
    • 英国
    • 义大利
    • 法国
    • 西班牙
    • 其他欧洲
  • 亚太地区
    • 日本
    • 中国
    • 印度
    • 澳洲
    • 纽西兰
    • 韩国
    • 亚太其他地区
  • 南美洲
    • 阿根廷
    • 巴西
    • 智利
    • 其他南美国家
  • 中东和非洲
    • 沙乌地阿拉伯
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公国
    • 卡达
    • 南非
    • 其他中东和非洲地区

第十章：主要趋势

  • 合约、商业伙伴关係和合资企业
  • 企业合併（M&A）
  • 新产品上市
  • 业务拓展
  • 其他关键策略

第十一章：公司简介

  • Engie SA
  • MT-Energie GmbH
  • Veolia Environnement SA
  • BTS Biogas SRL
  • Suez SA
  • AB Holding SpA
  • Gasum Oy
  • Vanzetti Engineering SpA
  • EnviTec Biogas AG
  • TotalEnergies SE
  • PlanET Biogas Group GmbH
  • Xergi A/S
  • Schmack Biogas GmbH
  • WELTEC Biopower GmbH
  • Future Biogas Ltd
Product Code: SMRC32657

According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Biogas & Biomethane Market is accounted for $89443.05 million in 2025 and is expected to reach $115344.77 million by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 3.7% during the forecast period. Biogas and biomethane are sustainable energy sources formed through anaerobic digestion of organic wastes like crop residues, food waste, and wastewater sludge. Raw biogas consists mainly of methane and carbon dioxide and can be applied in power, heat, and cooking applications. After upgrading to eliminate contaminants and boost methane levels, biogas becomes biomethane, a refined renewable gas compatible with natural gas networks and vehicle fuel systems. This contributes to lower emissions and advances environmentally friendly energy solutions.

Market Dynamics:

Driver:

Decarbonization goals and GHG emission reduction

Governments are encouraging low-carbon alternatives as industries seek to minimize greenhouse gas footprints. Biogas and biomethane provide a renewable substitute for fossil fuels, supporting climate strategies across power, heat, and mobility sectors. Policy incentives, carbon pricing mechanisms, and renewable gas mandates are accelerating market adoption. Large energy users are increasingly integrating biomethane to meet sustainability pledges. As emission reduction targets tighten, demand for renewable gases continues to strengthen.

Restraint:

Permitting delays and regulatory fragmentation

Inconsistent regulations across regions are slowing the development of new biogas upgrading and production facilities. Lengthy permitting procedures create barriers for investors and project developers. Divergent standards for grid injection, waste handling, and certification complicate project execution. These hurdles often increase capital costs and extend implementation timelines. Smaller operators struggle the most due to administrative complexity.

Opportunity:

Technological advancements in upgrading and efficiency

Innovations in digestion systems and upgrading technologies are expanding the commercial potential of biogas and biomethane. Advanced membrane systems, cryogenic upgrades, and biological methanation are improving output quality and plant efficiency. These improvements reduce operational costs and enable greater scalability. Digital monitoring and automation are further optimizing plant performance. Enhanced feedstock preprocessing is increasing gas yield across agricultural, industrial, and municipal sources. As technology matures, more profitable and environmentally advanced projects are emerging worldwide.

Threat:

Fluctuating energy and certificate prices

Volatile natural gas prices and shifting renewable certificate values create financial uncertainty for producers. Price swings can weaken long-term project returns and investment confidence. Biomethane operators depend heavily on predictable incentives and stable market conditions. Sudden changes in energy markets may diminish the competitiveness of renewable gases. Certificate market oversupply or policy alterations can also reduce revenue streams. These economic fluctuations pose ongoing risks to market stability.

Covid-19 Impact:

The pandemic initially disrupted project timelines due to supply chain delays and labor constraints. However, interest in resilient and decentralized energy systems increased during the crisis. Many governments integrated renewable gas investments into post-pandemic recovery programs. Demand for sustainable waste management solutions also strengthened biogas adoption. Remote monitoring tools gained traction as operators sought operational continuity. Overall, Covid-19 highlighted the strategic value of circular and renewable energy systems.

The anaerobic digestion segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period

The anaerobic digestion segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, due to its widespread use across multiple feedstock types. Its compatibility with agricultural residues, organic waste, and wastewater solids enhances deployment potential. Established technological maturity makes digestion systems cost-effective for both small and large facilities. Governments actively support anaerobic digestion as part of waste-to-energy and circular economy initiatives. Its ability to produce digestate for soil improvement adds further value.

The transportation segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period

Over the forecast period, the transportation segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, as biomethane gains traction as a clean vehicle fuel. Increasing adoption of renewable natural gas (RNG) in trucks, buses, and fleets is boosting market demand. Governments are providing incentives for low-carbon mobility and establishing emission-reduction mandates. Transport operators are turning to biomethane to meet sustainability goals without overhauling existing engine infrastructure. Rising interest in LNG and CNG alternatives further fuels segment expansion.

Region with largest share:

During the forecast period, the Europe region is expected to hold the largest market share, due to strong policy support and mature infrastructure. The region has well-established waste management systems that feed biogas production. Ambitious climate regulations and renewable gas targets are accelerating biomethane deployment. Subsidies, green gas certificates, and binding emissions frameworks continue to drive investment. Countries like Germany, France, and Denmark are expanding upgrading capacities rapidly.

Region with highest CAGR:

Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, driven by rapid agricultural waste generation and expanding energy needs. Countries such as China, India, and Japan are investing heavily in waste-to-energy programs. Growing environmental concerns and urbanization are increasing the demand for sustainable energy solutions. Governments are offering incentives for decentralized biogas systems and biomethane infrastructure. Local technology providers and international developers are actively entering the market.

Key players in the market

Some of the key players in Biogas & Biomethane Market include Engie SA, MT-Energie, Veolia Environnement, BTS Biogas, Suez SA, AB Holding SpA, Gasum Oy, Vanzetti Engineering, EnviTec Biogas AG, TotalEnergies, PlanET Biogas Group, Xergi A/S, Schmack Biogas GmbH, WELTEC Biopower GmbH, and Future Biogas.

Key Developments:

In October 2025, ENGIE announces that it has entered into a PPA with Meta for its new Swenson Ranch solar farm, located in Stonewall County, Texas. Scheduled for commissioning in 2027, this 600 MW project will be ENGIE's largest asset in the United States, where the Group has more than 11 GW of capacity in operation or under construction.

In July 2025, SUEZ and RATP Group announce the signing of a long-term renewable energy purchase agreement (PPA). Under this agreement, SUEZ will supply RATP Group the world's third-largest urban transport operator with almost 100 GWh of renewable electricity per year, generated from the recovery of household waste. The contract will last for a maximum of 16 years.

Feedstock Covered:

  • Agricultural Residues & Energy Crops
  • Wastewater Sludge
  • Animal Manure
  • Food & Industrial Waste
  • Municipal Solid Waste (MSW)

Technologies Covered:

  • Anaerobic Digestion
  • Gas Upgrading
  • Landfill Gas Recovery

Applications Covered:

  • Power Generation
  • Transportation Fuel
  • Residential & Commercial Heating/Cooking
  • Industrial Use
  • Other Applications

End Users Covered:

  • Energy & Utilities
  • Transportation
  • Residential & Commercial
  • Industrial & Manufacturing
  • Other End Users

Regions Covered:

  • North America
    • US
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • UK
    • Italy
    • France
    • Spain
    • Rest of Europe
  • Asia Pacific
    • Japan
    • China
    • India
    • Australia
    • New Zealand
    • South Korea
    • Rest of Asia Pacific
  • South America
    • Argentina
    • Brazil
    • Chile
    • Rest of South America
  • Middle East & Africa
    • Saudi Arabia
    • UAE
    • Qatar
    • South Africa
    • Rest of Middle East & Africa

What our report offers:

  • Market share assessments for the regional and country-level segments
  • Strategic recommendations for the new entrants
  • Covers Market data for the years 2024, 2025, 2026, 2028, and 2032
  • Market Trends (Drivers, Constraints, Opportunities, Threats, Challenges, Investment Opportunities, and recommendations)
  • Strategic recommendations in key business segments based on the market estimations
  • Competitive landscaping mapping the key common trends
  • Company profiling with detailed strategies, financials, and recent developments
  • Supply chain trends mapping the latest technological advancements

Free Customization Offerings:

All the customers of this report will be entitled to receive one of the following free customization options:

  • Company Profiling
    • Comprehensive profiling of additional market players (up to 3)
    • SWOT Analysis of key players (up to 3)
  • Regional Segmentation
    • Market estimations, Forecasts and CAGR of any prominent country as per the client's interest (Note: Depends on feasibility check)
  • Competitive Benchmarking
    • Benchmarking of key players based on product portfolio, geographical presence, and strategic alliances

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

2 Preface

  • 2.1 Abstract
  • 2.2 Stake Holders
  • 2.3 Research Scope
  • 2.4 Research Methodology
    • 2.4.1 Data Mining
    • 2.4.2 Data Analysis
    • 2.4.3 Data Validation
    • 2.4.4 Research Approach
  • 2.5 Research Sources
    • 2.5.1 Primary Research Sources
    • 2.5.2 Secondary Research Sources
    • 2.5.3 Assumptions

3 Market Trend Analysis

  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Drivers
  • 3.3 Restraints
  • 3.4 Opportunities
  • 3.5 Threats
  • 3.6 Technology Analysis
  • 3.7 Application Analysis
  • 3.8 End User Analysis
  • 3.9 Emerging Markets
  • 3.10 Impact of Covid-19

4 Porters Five Force Analysis

  • 4.1 Bargaining power of suppliers
  • 4.2 Bargaining power of buyers
  • 4.3 Threat of substitutes
  • 4.4 Threat of new entrants
  • 4.5 Competitive rivalry

5 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market, By Feedstock

  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Agricultural Residues & Energy Crops
  • 5.3 Wastewater Sludge
  • 5.4 Animal Manure
  • 5.5 Food & Industrial Waste
  • 5.6 Municipal Solid Waste (MSW)

6 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market, By Technology

  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Anaerobic Digestion
  • 6.3 Gas Upgrading
  • 6.4 Landfill Gas Recovery

7 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market, By Application

  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Power Generation
  • 7.3 Transportation Fuel
  • 7.4 Residential & Commercial Heating/Cooking
  • 7.5 Industrial Use
  • 7.6 Other Applications

8 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market, By End User

  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 Energy & Utilities
  • 8.3 Transportation
  • 8.4 Residential & Commercial
  • 8.5 Industrial & Manufacturing
  • 8.6 Other End Users

9 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market, By Geography

  • 9.1 Introduction
  • 9.2 North America
    • 9.2.1 US
    • 9.2.2 Canada
    • 9.2.3 Mexico
  • 9.3 Europe
    • 9.3.1 Germany
    • 9.3.2 UK
    • 9.3.3 Italy
    • 9.3.4 France
    • 9.3.5 Spain
    • 9.3.6 Rest of Europe
  • 9.4 Asia Pacific
    • 9.4.1 Japan
    • 9.4.2 China
    • 9.4.3 India
    • 9.4.4 Australia
    • 9.4.5 New Zealand
    • 9.4.6 South Korea
    • 9.4.7 Rest of Asia Pacific
  • 9.5 South America
    • 9.5.1 Argentina
    • 9.5.2 Brazil
    • 9.5.3 Chile
    • 9.5.4 Rest of South America
  • 9.6 Middle East & Africa
    • 9.6.1 Saudi Arabia
    • 9.6.2 UAE
    • 9.6.3 Qatar
    • 9.6.4 South Africa
    • 9.6.5 Rest of Middle East & Africa

10 Key Developments

  • 10.1 Agreements, Partnerships, Collaborations and Joint Ventures
  • 10.2 Acquisitions & Mergers
  • 10.3 New Product Launch
  • 10.4 Expansions
  • 10.5 Other Key Strategies

11 Company Profiling

  • 11.1 Engie SA
  • 11.2 MT-Energie GmbH
  • 11.3 Veolia Environnement SA
  • 11.4 BTS Biogas SRL
  • 11.5 Suez SA
  • 11.6 AB Holding SpA
  • 11.7 Gasum Oy
  • 11.8 Vanzetti Engineering S.p.A.
  • 11.9 EnviTec Biogas AG
  • 11.10 TotalEnergies SE
  • 11.11 PlanET Biogas Group GmbH
  • 11.12 Xergi A/S
  • 11.13 Schmack Biogas GmbH
  • 11.14 WELTEC Biopower GmbH
  • 11.15 Future Biogas Ltd

List of Tables

  • Table 1 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Region (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 2 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Feedstock (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 3 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Agricultural Residues & Energy Crops (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 4 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Wastewater Sludge (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 5 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Animal Manure (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 6 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Food & Industrial Waste (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 7 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 8 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Technology (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 9 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Anaerobic Digestion (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 10 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Gas Upgrading (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 11 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Landfill Gas Recovery (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 12 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Application (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 13 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Power Generation (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 14 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Transportation Fuel (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 15 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Residential & Commercial Heating/Cooking (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 16 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Industrial Use (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 17 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Other Applications (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 18 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By End User (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 19 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Energy & Utilities (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 20 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Transportation (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 21 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Residential & Commercial (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 22 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Industrial & Manufacturing (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 23 Global Biogas & Biomethane Market Outlook, By Other End Users (2024-2032) ($MN)

Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.