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到 2030 年农业人工智慧市场预测:按作物类型、成分、部署模式、技术、应用、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Crop Type, Component, Deployment Mode, Technology, Application, End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,2024 年全球农业人工智慧市场规模为 19.5 亿美元,预计预测期内复合年增长率为 25.2%,到 2030 年将达到 65.3 亿美元。
农业中的人工智慧是指应用机器学习、电脑视觉、机器人技术和资料分析来增强农业运作。人工智慧主导的技术透过分析各种资讯来源的资料(包括土壤感测器、天气预报和卫星图像)来实现精密农业。这些技术有助于优化作物产量、减少资源使用并最大限度地减少对环境的影响。人工智慧简化了害虫检测、作物监测和自动收割等任务,使农业经营更有效率、更永续性、更盈利。
据 NASSCOM 称,到 2025 年,资料和人工智慧技术将为印度农业部门付加约 900 亿美元的价值。总体而言,到 2025 年,人工智慧预计将为印度 GDP 增加约 5,000 亿美元。
粮食生产需求增加
粮食生产的需求增加将推动农业人工智慧的发展,因为需要高效的资源利用、最大化产量和永续的实践。精密农业、预测分析和自动化机械等人工智慧技术将优化资源利用、提高作物产量并减少废弃物。随着世界人口的增长,农民将采用人工智慧来永续满足粮食供应需求。先进的人工智慧应用将透过促进即时监测、害虫管理和资料主导的决策来推动市场成长,使农业更具弹性和应对挑战的能力。
缺乏技术专长
农业人工智慧(AI)技术专业知识的缺乏是由于该行业对传统耕作方法的依赖以及对先进技术的接触有限。技术知识不足正在阻碍人工智慧的全部潜力得到充分利用,阻碍创新、资料主导的决策和农业整体生产力的提高。因此,人工智慧技术的采用速度将会放缓,限制其市场扩张和对该产业的变革性影响。
加大对农业技术新兴企业的投资
增加对农业技术新兴企业的投资将推动先进的人工智慧驱动解决方案的创新和开发。这些投资将使新兴企业能够透过机器学习、电脑视觉和资料分析等人工智慧技术加强精密农业、优化资源利用并提高作物产量。增加的资金筹措将加速研究和开发,以创建更强大和可扩展的人工智慧应用程序,从而改变农业实践、提高生产力并应对气候变迁和粮食安全等挑战。
初期投资成本高
农业人工智慧需要先进的技术、基础设施和熟练的人力资源,导致初始投资成本高。开发和实施机器学习演算法、机器人和物联网设备等人工智慧系统需要大量资金。因此,市场成长受到广泛采用放缓、进入障碍以及农业部门技术进步和生产力成长整体步伐放缓的阻碍。
COVID-19 的影响
COVID-19 大流行凸显了食品供应链对自动化和弹性的需求,并加速了人工智慧在农业中的采用。劳动力短缺和物流中断引发了人们对人工智慧主导的精密农业、远端监控和自动收割解决方案的兴趣。然而,经济不确定性和供应链中断也带来了挑战,影响了农业人工智慧技术的投资和实施时间表。
机器人与自动化产业预计将在预测期内成为最大的产业
机器人和自动化领域预计将出现良好的成长。农业机器人和自动化利用人工智慧来提高效率和生产力。自动拖拉机、无人机和机器人收割机使用人工智慧来执行种植、浇水和收割等精准任务。这些技术可以即时监测和管理作物,降低人事费用并提高产量。人工智慧主导的自动化可确保资源的最佳利用,最大限度地减少浪费,并有助于资料主导的决策,以实现更好的作物管理和永续性。
预计现场准备部分在预测期间内复合年增长率最高
预计在预测期内,田间准备产业将以最高的复合年增长率成长。人工智慧主导的农业中的田间准备涉及使用土壤感测器、无人机和机器学习演算法等技术来分析土壤健康、湿度水平和养分含量。这些资料指南农民优化犁地、种植计划和土壤处理,从而提高作物产量、降低投入成本和永续的农业实践。人工智慧支援精确的田间测绘和决策,提高农业的整体效率和生产力。
由于粮食需求增加、政府措施和技术进步,预计亚太地区在预测期内将占据最大的市场占有率。中国、印度和日本等国家在将人工智慧应用于精密农业、作物监测和自动化机械方面处于领先地位。快速的都市化、技术进步和不断变化的饮食偏好正在重塑市场动态。该地区庞大的农业基地,加上对农业科技新兴企业投资的增加,正在推动人工智慧解决方案的创新和实施。
在该地区精密农业技术的推动下,预计欧洲在预测期内将出现最高的复合年增长率。欧洲既有小型家庭农场,也有大型商业农场,人们越来越关注永续性和有机生产方法。欧洲的支持性法规环境和政府措施极大地促进了数位农业。这一趋势表明,人工智慧在欧洲农业中的整合前景广阔,并将彻底改变该行业的营运格局。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture Market is accounted for $1.95 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $6.53 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 25.2% during the forecast period. Artificial Intelligence in agriculture refers to the application of machine learning, computer vision, robotics, and data analytics to enhance farming practices. AI-driven technologies enable precision farming by analyzing data from various sources such as soil sensors, weather forecasts, and satellite imagery. These technologies assist in optimizing crop yields, reducing resource usage, and minimizing environmental impact. Tasks such as pest detection, crop monitoring, and automated harvesting are streamlined through AI, leading to improved efficiency, sustainability, and profitability in agricultural operations.
According to NASSCOM, by 2025, approximately USD 90 billion of value will be added to the agriculture sector through data and AI technologies in India. With all the sectors combined, artificial intelligence is projected to add approximately USD 500 billion to India's GDP by 2025.
Increasing demand for food production
Increasing food production demand drives AI growth in agriculture by necessitating efficient resource use, yield maximization, and sustainable practices. AI technologies, such as precision farming, predictive analytics, and automated machinery, optimize resource use, improve crop yields, and reduce waste. As the global population rises, farmers adopt AI to meet food supply demands sustainably. Advanced AI applications facilitate real-time monitoring, pest and disease management, and data-driven decision-making, making agriculture more resilient and responsive to challenges, thereby propelling market growth.
Lack of technical expertise
The lack of technical expertise in Artificial Intelligence (AI) in agriculture stems from the sector's traditional reliance on conventional farming methods and limited exposure to advanced technologies. Insufficient technical know-how leads to underutilization of AI's potential, hindering innovation, data-driven decision-making and overall productivity improvements in agriculture. Consequently, the adoption rate of AI technologies slows, limiting the market's expansion and its transformative impact on the sector.
Rising investments in agritech start-ups
Rising investments in agritech start-ups fosters innovation and development of advanced AI-driven solutions. These investments enable start-ups to enhance precision farming, optimize resource utilization, and improve crop yield through AI technologies like machine learning, computer vision, and data analytics. Increased funding accelerates research and development, leading to more robust and scalable AI applications, thereby transforming agricultural practices, boosting productivity, and addressing challenges such as climate change and food security.
High initial investment costs
Artificial Intelligence in agriculture involves high initial investment costs due to the need for advanced technologies, infrastructure, and skilled personnel. Developing and implementing AI systems, such as machine learning algorithms, robotics, and IoT devices, requires substantial financial resources. Consequently, market growth is hampered as widespread implementation is slowed, creating a barrier to entry and reducing the overall pace of technological advancement and productivity improvements in the agricultural sector.
Covid-19 Impact
The covid-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of AI in agriculture by highlighting the need for automation and resilience in food supply chains. Labor shortages and disrupted logistics spurred interest in AI-driven solutions for precision farming, remote monitoring, and automated harvesting. However, economic uncertainties and disrupted supply chains also posed challenges, affecting investment and implementation timelines for AI technologies in the agricultural sector.
The robotics & automation segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The robotics & automation segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth. Robotics and automation in agriculture leverage AI to enhance efficiency and productivity. Autonomous tractors, drones, and robotic harvesters use AI for precision tasks like planting, watering, and harvesting. These technologies enable real-time monitoring and management of crops, reducing labor costs and increasing yields. AI-driven automation ensures optimal use of resources, minimizes waste, and helps in making data-driven decisions for better crop management and sustainability.
The field preparation segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The field preparation segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR growth during the forecast period. Field preparation in AI-driven agriculture involves using technologies like soil sensors, drones, and machine learning algorithms to analyze soil health, moisture levels, and nutrient content. This data guides farmers in optimizing tillage, planting schedules, and soil treatment, leading to improved crop yields, reduced input costs, and sustainable farming practices. AI aids in precise field mapping and decision-making, enhancing overall efficiency and productivity in agriculture.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period due to increasing food demand, government initiatives, and advancements in technology. Countries like China, India, and Japan are leading in adopting AI for precision farming, crop monitoring, and automated machinery. Rapid urbanization, technological advancements, and shifting dietary preferences are reshaping the market dynamics. The region's large agricultural base, coupled with rising investments in AgriTech start-ups, fosters innovation and implementation of AI solutions.
Europe is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period, driven by the region's precision farming techniques. Europe is marked by a mix of small-scale family farms and large commercial operations, with an increasing focus on sustainability and organic production methods. Europe's supportive regulatory environment and government initiatives are highly promoting digital agriculture. This trend indicates a promising future for AI integration in European agriculture, poised to revolutionize the sector's operational landscape.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture Market include IBM Corporation, Microsoft Corporation, Deere & Company, Bayer AG, Trimble Inc., AG Leader Technology, Cropin Technology Solutions Pvt. Ltd., Agribotix LLC, Prospera Technologies, Descartes Labs, Taranis, Corteva, aWhere Inc., Ceres Imaging and Gamaya.
In April 2024, Cropin launched Aksara, a generative AI system for climate smart agriculture. Aksara will cover nine crops such as paddy, wheat, maize, sorghum, barley, cotton, sugarcane, soybean, and millets for 5 countries in the Indian subcontinent. This generative AI system can suggest farmers which inputs to use for crops like rice or maize under specific agro-climatic conditions or provide climate smart agri-advisories, the company said in a statement.
In June 2023, Deere & Company has unveiled its first fully autonomous tractor, which is already operational on select farms and available for purchase. This tractor is a product of 20 years of AI development and is designed to complete tasks on time, every time, and at a high level of quality.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.