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到 2030 年全球磷酸锂铁锂电池市场预测:按电压、按应用、按最终用户、按地区Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Voltage (Medium, Low and High ), Application, End User and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC预测,2024年全球磷酸锂铁锂电池市场规模将达176亿美元,预计2030年将达到474亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为17.9%。
磷酸锂铁锂电池是一种二次电池,具有能量密度高、循环寿命长、安全性高等特性。它的工作原理是锂离子技术,但使用磷酸铁作为阴极材料,而不是钴或锰。这种替代提高了电池稳定性并降低了过热和着火的风险,使其成为各种应用中更安全的选择。磷酸锂铁锂电池广泛应用于电动车(EV)、可再生能源储存系统和便携式电子设备,因为即使在反覆充电和放电后也能稳定地提供高功率。
根据Wood Mackenzie的报告,约80%的锂离子电池需求来自电动车领域,而为了因应燃料成本上涨而推出的零排放运输法,推动了对锂离子电池的需求。
从传统能源转向可再生能源
从传统电源向可再生能源的转变正在推动磷酸锂铁锂电池市场的显着成长。太阳能和风能等可再生能源系统是间歇性的,只有在阳光明媚或有风吹拂时才产生电力。磷酸铁锂电池是重要的能源储存解决方案,可储存高峰时段产生的多余能量,并在发电量低或无发电时使用。此外,这种储存容量可以促进电网稳定性,并使再生能源来源有效地整合到现有电网中。
极端温度下的性能限制
极端温度下的不良性能为磷酸锂铁锂电池市场带来了重大挑战。这些电池以其安全、长寿命和环保而闻名,使其成为从电动车到可再生能源储存等各种应用的理想选择。然而,极端温度,尤其是在极冷条件下,会降低效率和容量,并因放电率降低而降低效能。同样,高温会加速电池的劣化过程,缩短电池的使用寿命,并损害其整体效能。
电动车需求不断成长
随着世界各地的消费者和政府优先考虑永续交通,电动车的采用率正在飙升。磷酸锂铁锂电池已成为首选,因为它们比传统锂离子电池更安全、更长寿命、更环保。其出色的热稳定性和降低的过热风险使其对汽车应用特别有吸引力。此外,这些电池提供更快的充电能力和更高的能量密度,解决了电动车消费者对里程焦虑和充电时间的主要担忧。
安全问题
儘管磷酸锂铁锂电池被认为比其他锂离子电池具有更高的能量密度、更长的寿命和环境友善性,但安全性问题仍然存在。主要问题之一是热失控的可能性,这可能导致过热,在极端情况下,甚至导致燃烧或爆炸。在电池可能暴露于物理压力或极端温度的应用中,这种风险尤其严重。因此,电动车和能源储存系统等产业对大规模采用磷酸锂铁锂电池持谨慎态度,更喜欢被认为安全风险较低的替代化学物质。
COVID-19大流行对磷酸锂铁锂电池市场产生了重大影响。全球供应链中断导致原料采购和製造流程延误,导致生产停滞和成本增加。停工期间消费者支出和工业活动的减少导致汽车、可再生能源储存和消费性电子产品等各行业对磷酸锂铁锂电池的需求减少。然而,疫情凸显了可再生能源和电动车对永续未来的重要性,导致人们对磷酸锂铁锂电池技术的兴趣和投资增加。
预计固定用市场在预测期内将是最大的市场。
预计固定市场在预测期内将是最大的市场。固定部分在加强磷酸锂铁(LiFePO4)电池市场方面发挥关键作用。这些电池为电网稳定和工业备用电源等固定应用提供了出色的能源储存方案。与传统铅酸电池相比,磷酸锂铁锂电池具有更高的能量密度、更长的循环寿命和增强的安全特性,因此非常适合固定应用。
预计航太产业在预测期内复合年增长率最高
预计航太业在预测期内将经历最高的复合年增长率。航太领域透过符合航空业严格要求的电池技术进步,显着增强了磷酸锂铁锂电池市场。这些电池具有出色的能量密度、轻质结构和高效率,使其成为重量和空间是重要考虑因素的航太应用的理想选择。此外,其承受极端温度并在恶劣环境中可靠运作的能力进一步增强了其对航太应用的适用性。
由于对电脑、行动电话和其他电气设备的需求不断增长,欧洲地区在预期期间占据最大的市场份额。在欧洲,政府对温室气体排放的兴趣日益浓厚,促进了磷酸锂铁锂电池产业的扩张。该地区许多国家,如法国和德国,都制定了到 2050 年将二氧化碳排放降至零的目标,这增加了该地区锂离子电池的使用。为了鼓励欧洲尖端电池技术的研究,欧盟委员会和欧洲电池协会建立了公私合作伙伴关係。
预计亚太地区在预测期内将保持盈利成长。该地区各国政府注重环境永续性和减少碳排放,正在实施有利于清洁能源解决方案的严格法规。补贴、税收优惠和优惠政策正在鼓励製造商和消费者采用磷酸锂铁锂电池技术。此外,此类监管支持鼓励研发投资和产能扩张,进一步推动亚太地区磷酸锂铁锂电池市场的成长。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Market is accounted for $17.6 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $47.4 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 17.9% during the forecast period. Lithium iron phosphate battery is a type of rechargeable battery known for its high energy density, long cycle life, and enhanced safety features. It operates on the principle of lithium-ion technology but uses iron phosphate as the cathode material instead of cobalt or manganese. This substitution enhances the battery's stability, reducing the risk of overheating and fire, making it a safer option for various applications. Lithium iron phosphate batteries are widely used in electric vehicles (EVs), renewable energy storage systems, and portable electronic devices due to their ability to deliver high power output consistently over numerous charge-discharge cycles.
According to a Wood Mackenzie report, about 80% of lithium-ion battery demand comes from the EV sector, with zero-emissions transportation laws pushed out in response to rising fuel costs shall drive demand for lithium-ion batteries.
Switching from producing conventional power to utilizing renewable energy
The transition from conventional power sources to renewable energy is driving substantial growth in the Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Market. Renewable energy systems like solar and wind power are intermittent, producing electricity only when the sun is shining or the wind is blowing. It serves as crucial energy storage solutions, storing excess energy generated during peak production periods for use during times of low or no generation. Moreover, this storage capability facilitates grid stability and enables the efficient integration of renewable energy sources into existing power grids.
Limited performance at extreme temperatures
Limited performance at extreme temperatures poses a significant challenge for the Lithium Iron Phosphate battery market. These batteries are known for their safety, longevity, and eco-friendliness, making them ideal for various applications from electric vehicles to renewable energy storage. However, they exhibit reduced efficiency and capacity in extreme temperatures, particularly in extremely cold conditions where their discharge rates decrease, hindering their performance. Likewise, high temperatures can accelerate degradation processes, shortening the battery's lifespan and compromising its overall effectiveness.
Increasing demand for electric vehicles
As consumers and governments worldwide prioritize sustainable transportation, EV adoption rates are soaring. Lithium Iron Phosphate batteries have emerged as a preferred choice due to their enhanced safety, longer lifespan, and environmental friendliness compared to traditional lithium-ion batteries. Their superior thermal stability and reduced risk of overheating make them particularly appealing for automotive applications. Additionally, these batteries offer faster charging capabilities and higher energy density, addressing key concerns of EV consumers regarding range anxiety and charging times.
Safety concerns
While Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery are lauded for their high energy density, long lifespan, and environmental friendliness compared to other lithium-ion batteries, safety issues persist. One primary concern is the potential for thermal runaway, leading to overheating and, in extreme cases, combustion or explosion. This risk is particularly pertinent in applications where batteries may be subject to physical stress or extreme temperatures. As a result, industries such as electric vehicles and energy storage systems are cautious about adopting lithium iron phosphate batteries on a large scale, preferring alternative chemistries with perceived lower safety risks.
The Covid-19 pandemic significantly impacted the Lithium Iron Phosphate battery market. Disruptions in the global supply chain caused delays in raw material procurement and manufacturing processes, leading to production slowdowns and increased costs. Reduced consumer spending and industrial activities during lockdowns resulted in decreased demand for lithium iron phosphate batteries in various sectors, including automotive, renewable energy storage, and consumer electronics. However, the pandemic also highlighted the importance of renewable energy and electric vehicles for a sustainable future, leading to increased interest and investments in lithium iron phosphate battery technology.
The stationary segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Stationary segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. The stationary segment is playing a pivotal role in bolstering the Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) battery market. These batteries offer superior energy storage solutions for stationary applications such as grid stabilization and industrial backup power. Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries excel in stationary applications due to their high energy density, long cycle life and enhanced safety features compared to traditional lead-acid batteries.
The aerospace segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Aerospace segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. The aerospace segment is driving substantial enhancements in the lithium iron phosphate battery market through advancements in battery technology tailored to aviation's demanding requirements. These batteries offer exceptional energy density, lightweight construction, and high efficiency, making them ideal for aerospace applications where weight and space are critical considerations. Moreover, their ability to withstand extreme temperatures and operate reliably in harsh environments further solidifies their suitability for aerospace use.
Because of the growing demand for computers, cellphones, and other electrical devices, the European area held the largest share of the market during the anticipated period. Growing government attention to greenhouse gas emissions in Europe has aided in the expansion of the lithium iron phosphate battery sector. A number of the region's nations, including France, Germany, and others, have established an objective of having zero CO2 emissions by 2050, which has increased the use of lithium-ion batteries there. To encourage research into cutting-edge battery technology in Europe, the European Commission and the Batteries European Collaboration Associations established a public-private collaboration.
Asia Pacific region is poised to hold profitable growth over the extrapolated period. With a focus on environmental sustainability and reducing carbon emissions, governments across the region are implementing stringent regulations favoring clean energy solutions. Subsidies, tax incentives and favorable policies are incentivizing manufacturers and consumers alike to embrace lithium iron phosphate battery technology. Additionally, such regulatory support encourages investment in research and development and the expansion of production capacities, further driving the growth of the lithium iron phosphate battery market in the Asia Pacific region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery market include Benergy Tech Co. Ltd, Bharat Power Solutions, BYD Company Ltd, CENS Energy Tech Co., Ltd, Clayton Power, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Limited, Electric Vehicle Power System Technology Co., Ltd, Lishen Power Battery, OptimumNano Energy Co., Ltd and RELiON Batteries.
In May 2022, Natural Battery Technologies announced the launch of automotive safe batteries using Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP), Advanced Cell Chemistry Carbon based batteries for electric vehicles and Inverter Lithium Batteries for home and commercial use. They are also working on other applications including UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply), Telecom Tower Energy Storage and GIS Backup batteries.
In May 2022, Reliance New Energy Limited (RNEL), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Reliance Industries, announced the acquisition of all assets of Lithium Werks BV, a provider of cobalt-free Lithium Iron Phosphate batteries, for $61 million, including funding for future growth. The acquisition is expected to strengthen Reliance's materials supply chain for large-scale manufacturing and growing electric vehicle (EV) and energy storage markets.
In March 2022, American Battery Factory (ABF), a new lithium-iron-phosphate battery maker, announced plans to develop Giga factories in the United States.ABF's goal of developing a domestic battery manufacturing ecosystem will be the key to making energy independence and renewable energy a reality for the United States while also creating employment. This will assist the company to establish its hold in the United States LPF batteries market.