市场调查报告书
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1530852
2030 年农业设备市场预测:按设备类型、动力来源、自动化程度、农场规模、应用和地区进行的全球分析Agricultural Equipment Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Equipment Type, Power Source, Automation Level, Farm Size, Application and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC的数据,2024年全球农业设备市场规模为1,752亿美元,预计2030年将达到2,614亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为6.9%。
农业设备是指用于农业作业的机械,如拖拉机、犁、收割机、灌溉系统等。由于技术进步、自动化程度提高和全球粮食需求不断增加,农业设备市场正在经历强劲成长。精密农业和智慧机械等技术创新正在提高生产力和效率。
根据世界银行世界开发计画署的资料,全球农业装备平均水准(以每100平方公里耕地拥有拖拉机数量衡量)从2000年的200.8台增加到2009年的228.5台。
粮食需求增加
不断增长的世界人口和不断变化的饮食习惯正在增加对粮食生产的需求。因此,需要提高农业生产力和效率,刺激先进农业装备的引进。农民正在投资拖拉机、收割机和灌溉系统等机械,以提高作物产量并满足日益增长的粮食需求。在有限的耕地上强化农业的需求进一步推动了对能够最大限度提高产量的设备的需求。这些因素正在推动已开发和新兴市场的农业设备创新和机械化。
维护和修理费用
现代农业设备通常采用复杂的技术和组件,需要专门的技能和昂贵的零件来维护。这些持续的支出可能会对农民的预算造成压力,特别是对于中小型企业而言。需要定期维护以确保最佳性能并防止故障,从而增加营运成本。此外,计划外的维修会导致关键种植期间的停机,进而影响生产力。这些因素可能会阻止一些农民投资先进设备,进而减缓市场扩张。
精密农业创新
精密农业技术的进步为农业设备市场创造了重大机会。 GPS 引导拖拉机、无人机作物监测和物联网感测器等技术创新使农业作业更加准确和有效率。这些技术使农民能够优化资源利用、减少浪费并提高产量。将资料分析和人工智慧整合到农业设备中将增强决策能力。随着精密农业变得越来越流行,对智慧连网型农业设备的需求也不断增加。这一趋势为设备製造商开发和销售高科技解决方案开闢了新途径,推动了该领域的市场成长和技术进步。
来自低成本替代品的竞争
农业设备市场面临低成本替代品出现的威胁,特别是在新兴市场地区。廉价设备通常在本地製造或从生产成本较低的国家进口,其性能可能不如知名品牌。儘管这些替代品可能不具有先进的功能或长期耐用性,但它们的价格实惠使其具有吸引力,特别是对于新兴市场中精打细算的农民而言。这种竞争可能会挤压优质设备製造商的利润率,并减缓更先进技术的采用。
COVID-19 大流行严重扰乱了农业设备市场。供应链中断导致生产延迟和关键零件短缺。停工和社交距离措施影响了製造和分销。经济不稳定导致农民收入减少和购买设备的延误。然而,疫情也凸显了农业机械化和自动化的重要性,有可能加速先进农业机械的长期采用。
拖拉机细分市场预计将成为预测期内最大的细分市场
在预测期内,拖拉机领域由于其多功能性和在各种农业作业中的重要作用,预计将主导农业设备市场。拖拉机作为机械化农业的支柱,用于耕地、耕作、种植和运输作业。该领域的成长是由农业机械化程度的提高所推动的,特别是在开发中国家。拖拉机设计的技术进步,例如精确转向、远端资讯处理和改进的燃油经济性,使拖拉机更具吸引力。此外,一些地区大型农场的趋势也推动了对大马力拖拉机的需求,这支撑了市场的成长。
小型农场预计在预测期内复合年增长率最高
预计在预测期内,小型农场领域将成为农业设备市场成长最快的领域。这一趋势的推动因素是人们越来越意识到透过机械化来提高生产力,以及克服劳动力短缺的需要。开发中国家的小农场机械化(大多数农业经营规模较小)、政府推广农业设备的倡议以及改善小农获得信贷的机会正在刺激设备的采用。
北美地区在农业装备市场的主导地位得益于高度机械化的耕作方式和大规模的农业经营。该地区受益于先进的技术实施、强大的研发能力和完善的农业部门。北美高昂的人事费用推动了对高效自动化农业解决方案的需求。主要设备製造商的存在和精密农业技术的支持性法规环境进一步巩固了该地区的市场领导地位。此外,政府对永续农业实践的支持正在鼓励对现代环保农业设备的投资。
由于中国和印度等国家农业方法的快速现代化,亚太地区的农业设备市场成长率最高。政府加强对农业机械化的支持、人们对现代设备好处的认识不断增强以及提高农业生产率的需要是主要的成长动力。该地区大量农业劳动力向机械化耕作方法的转变也有助于市场扩张。此外,外国投资和技术转移的增加正在加速先进农业装备在该地区的传播。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Agricultural Equipment Market is accounted for $175.2 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $261.4 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 6.9% during the forecast period. Agricultural equipment is machinery that is used for farming operations, including tractors, plows, harvesters, and irrigation systems. The agricultural equipment market is experiencing robust growth, driven by technological advancements, increased automation, and rising global food demand. Innovations like precision farming and smart machinery are enhancing productivity and efficiency.
According to data from the World Bank's World Development Programme, the global average of agricultural machinery, measured as tractors per 100 square kilometers of arable land, was 200.8 in 2000 and increased to 228.5 by 2009.
Increasing demand for food
The growing global population and changing dietary habits are driving increased demand for food production. This necessitates higher agricultural productivity and efficiency, spurring adoption of advanced agricultural equipment. Farmers are investing in machinery like tractors, harvesters, and irrigation systems to boost crop yields and meet rising food requirements. The need for intensified agriculture on limited arable land further propels demand for equipment that can maximize output. This driver is pushing innovation in farm machinery and encouraging mechanization across both developed and developing agricultural markets.
Maintenance and repair costs
Modern farm machinery often incorporates complex technologies and components, requiring specialized skills and expensive parts for upkeep. These ongoing expenses can strain farmers' budgets, particularly for small and medium-scale operations. The need for regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance and prevent breakdowns adds to operational costs. Additionally, unexpected repairs can lead to downtime during critical farming periods, impacting productivity. This restraint may deter some farmers from investing in advanced equipment, slowing market expansion.
Innovation in precision farming
Advancements in precision farming technologies present a significant opportunity for the agricultural equipment market. Innovations like GPS-guided tractors, drone-based crop monitoring, and IoT-enabled sensors allow for more precise and efficient farming practices. These technologies enable farmers to optimize resource use, reduce waste, and increase yields. The integration of data analytics and artificial intelligence in farm equipment enhances decision-making capabilities. As precision farming gains traction, there's growing demand for smart, connected agricultural machinery. This trend opens new avenues for equipment manufacturers to develop and market high-tech solutions, driving market growth and technological advancement in the sector.
Competition from low-cost alternatives
The agricultural equipment market faces a threat from the availability of low-cost alternatives, particularly in developing regions. Cheaper equipment, often manufactured locally or imported from countries with lower production costs, can undercut established brands. While these alternatives may lack advanced features or long-term durability, their affordability makes them attractive to budget-conscious farmers, especially in emerging markets. This competition can pressure profit margins for premium equipment manufacturers and potentially slow the adoption of more advanced technologies.
The Covid-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the agricultural equipment market. Supply chain interruptions caused production delays and shortages of key components. Lockdowns and social distancing measures impacted manufacturing and distribution. Economic uncertainty led to reduced farm incomes and delayed equipment purchases. However, the pandemic also highlighted the importance of mechanization and automation in agriculture, potentially accelerating long-term adoption of advanced farm equipment.
The tractors segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the tractor segment is projected to dominate the agricultural equipment market due to its versatility and essential role in various farming operations. As the backbone of mechanized agriculture, tractors are used for plowing, tilling, planting, and transportation tasks. The segment's growth is driven by increasing farm mechanization, especially in developing countries. Technological advancements in tractor design, including precision steering, telematics, and fuel efficiency improvements, are enhancing their appeal. Furthermore, the trend towards larger farms in some regions also boosts demand for high-horsepower tractors, which is supporting market growth.
The small-scale farms segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the small-scale farms segment is anticipated to experience the fastest growth in the agricultural equipment market. This trend is driven by increasing awareness of the productivity benefits of mechanization, and the need to overcome labor shortages is also a contributing factor. Mechanization of small farms in developing countries, where the majority of agricultural operations are small-scale, Government initiatives promoting farm mechanization and improving access to credit for small farmers are fueling equipment adoption.
The North American region's dominance in the agricultural equipment market stems from its highly mechanized farming practices and large-scale agricultural operations. The region benefits from advanced technological adoption, strong research and development capabilities, and a well-established agricultural sector. High labor costs in North America drive the need for efficient, automated farming solutions. The presence of major equipment manufacturers and a supportive regulatory environment for precision farming technologies further solidify the region's market leadership. Additionally, government support for sustainable agriculture practices encourages investment in modern, environmentally friendly farm equipment.
The Asia Pacific region is poised for the highest growth rate in the agricultural equipment market due to the rapid modernization of farming practices in countries like China and India. Increasing government support for farm mechanization, rising awareness about the benefits of modern equipment, and the need to improve agricultural productivity are key growth drivers. The region's large agricultural workforce transitioning towards mechanized farming methods contributes to market expansion. Additionally, increasing foreign investments and technology transfers are accelerating the uptake of advanced farm machinery in the region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Agricultural Equipment market include John Deere & Company, AGCO Corporation, CNH Industrial N.V., Kubota Corporation, CLAAS KGaA mbH, Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd., SDF S.p.A., Bucher Industries AG, EXEL Industries, ISEKI & CO., LTD., Eicher Motors Limited, Valmont Industries, Inc., AMAZONEN-WERKE H. DREYER SE & Co. KG, HORSCH Maschinen GmbH, Escorts Kubota Limited, Yanmar Co., Ltd., Agromaster, and Morris Equipment Ltd.
In June 2024, AGCO a global leader in the design, manufacture and distribution of agricultural machinery and precision ag technology, announced the launch of AgRevolution's(TM) same-day delivery service for machinery parts. AgRevolution, an AGCO-owned, full-line agricultural equipment dealer operating in Kentucky, Illinois and Indiana, now offers farmers same-day delivery in as little as two hours for in-stock parts.
In March 2024, John Deere reveals new 9RX tractors, S7 combines. It is introducing the most powerful four-wheel drive production agriculture tractor ever built, surpassing Case IH's 715 horsepower Steiger. With three new 9RX models, the 9RX 710, 9RX 770 and 9RX 830 that produce rated horsepower comparable to their model numbers, Deere's expanded 9RX Series stuffs an incredible number of ponies under the hoods.
In August 2023, New Holland Agriculture, a brand of CNH Industrial, has commercially launched the world's first accessible farm tractor. The TL5 'Acessivel' (Accessible in Brazilian Portuguese), produced at the Brand's plant in Curitiba (PR), has been designed for people with lower limb disabilities, enabling them to work in fields independently.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.