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自动导引运输车(AGV) 的全球市场预测(-2030 年):按车辆类型、电池类型、零件、技术、最终用户和地区进行分析Automated Guided Vehicles Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Vehicle Type, Battery Type, Component, Technology, End User and By Geography |
2024年全球自动导引运输车(AGV)市场规模将达27亿美元,预计2030年将达到52亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为11.6%。自动导引自动导引运输车(AGV) 是一种移动机器人,旨在以最少的人工干预在设施周围运输材料和货物。 AGV 使用各种导航技术,包括雷射、磁条和视觉系统,可有效地在仓库、製造工厂、配送中心等地导航预定途径。这些车辆可以被编程来执行重复性任务,例如在工作站之间运送零件或将成品移动到储存位置。
根据美国人口普查局的数据,2023年4月至6月美国零售电商销售额约为2,695亿美元,较上季成长6.6%。
电商产业产品需求增加
电商产业产品需求的快速成长极大地推动了自动导引运输车(AGV)的进步。随着网路购物的持续成长,仓库和履约中心面临有效管理和分销大量产品的压力。 AGV 透过自动化运输作业来简化物料输送,为了满足这项需求,它变得越来越复杂。 AGV 创新包括改进的导航系统、先进的感测器和增强的自动化功能,使这些车辆能够在动态、大容量的环境中更有效地运作。
初期投资成本高
高昂的初始投资成本是自动导引运输车的主要障碍。这些成本不仅包括 AGV 本身的购买价格,还包括安装 AGV 并将其整合到现有系统中的相关成本。 AGV 通常需要专门的基础设施,例如指定的走道、感测器和控制系统,这会增加前期投资。但客製化软体和负责人培训的需求也增加了整体支出。这些费用对于中小型企业来说尤其沉重,儘管可能会长期节省劳动力和业务效率,但它们很难证明这些费用是合理的。
提高效率和生产力
透过技术和系统整合的进步,可以提高自动导引运输车(AGV) 的效率和生产力。现代 AGV 越来越多地配备先进的传感器、人工智慧驱动的导航系统和即时资料分析,使它们能够以更高的精度和适应性运行。这些改进使 AGV 能够优化日常工作、减少空閒时间并改善物流和製造环境中的协作。此外,增强的电池技术和节能设计可透过延长运作时间和减少维护要求进一步提高 AGV 的效率。
安全和监管问题
安全和监管问题是广泛采用自动导引运输车(AGV) 的主要障碍。这些担忧源于需要确保 AGV 在动态环境中与人类工人一起安全运作。法规通常需要严格的测试和认证,以检验AGV 能够处理各种场景而不会造成伤害或损坏。安全问题包括潜在的碰撞、意外的人机互动以及系统故障时需要故障保护。然而,由于AGV依赖广泛的资料收集和通讯,因此存在资料安全和隐私方面的担忧。
COVID-19 大流行对自动导引运输车(AGV) 产生了重大影响,既有正面的影响,也有负面的影响。这次大流行凸显了自动化在减少人员接触和在中断期间保持业务连续性的价值。社交距离措施和劳动力短缺使得 AGV 对于自动化物料输送和物流至关重要,使公司能够以最少的人为干预来维持生产和配送。然而,疫情也造成了供应链中断,影响了关键零件的可用性,并减缓了 AGV 的生产和部署。
预计硬体领域将在预测期内成为最大的领域
硬体部分预计在预测期内将成为最大的部分,因为它专注于物理组件的改进,以提高工业环境中 AGV 的效率和有效性。这种增强通常涉及升级光达和摄影机等感测器,以改善导航和障碍物检测。整合先进的处理设备和可靠的通讯系统,确保资料即时处理以及与中央控制系统的无缝互动。改进的电池技术和电源管理系统可延长运作并减少停机时间。
预计雷射导引领域在预测期内复合年增长率最高
透过提高导航精度和灵活性,雷射导引领域预计在预测期内将实现最高的复合年增长率。这项先进技术使用雷射感测器和反射器创建环境虚拟地图,使 AGV 能够高精度检测和避开障碍物。与依赖固定途径或磁条的传统系统不同,雷射引导使 AGV 能够在动态和复杂的环境中运作并适应即时变化。结果是提高了工作效率、减少了停机时间并提高了安全性。
在外推期间,欧洲占了最大的市场占有率。认识到对效率和成本效益的需求,全部区域的中小企业越来越多地采用 AGV 来简化业务并降低人事费用。这种转变是由 AGV 增强物料输送、提高安全性和优化工作流程的能力所推动的。随着中小型企业采用这些技术,全部区域受益于生产力的提高和营运中断的减少。这些因素正在推动该地区的成长。
预计欧洲在预测期内将出现良好的成长。政府法规透过建立明确的标准和安全通讯协定来促进创新并确保整个产业的一致性,显着加强了欧洲的自动导引运输车(AGV) 产业。欧盟 (EU) 实施了严格的指导方针来解决安全、资料安全和环境影响问题,为 AGV 部署创建了可靠的框架。这些法规要求严格的测试和认证流程,以促进高标准的安全和性能。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) Market is accounted for $2.7 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $5.2 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 11.6% during the forecast period. Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) are mobile robots designed to transport materials or goods within a facility with minimal human intervention. Utilizing various navigation technologies such as lasers, magnetic strips, or vision systems, AGVs follow predefined paths to move items efficiently across warehouses, manufacturing plants, and distribution centers. These vehicles can be programmed to perform repetitive tasks, like delivering components between workstations or moving finished products to storage areas.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, retail e-commerce sales in the United States totaled nearly USD 269.5 billion from April to June 2023, representing a 6.6 percent increase over the previous quarter.
Increasing product demand in e-commerce industry
The surge in product demand within the e-commerce sector is substantially driving advancements in Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs). As online shopping continues to grow, warehouses and fulfillment centers face mounting pressure to efficiently manage and deliver vast quantities of goods. AGVs, which streamline material handling by automating transportation tasks, are becoming increasingly sophisticated to meet these demands. Innovations in AGVs include improved navigation systems, advanced sensors, and enhanced automation features, allowing these vehicles to operate more effectively in dynamic and high-volume environments.
High initial investment costs
High initial investment costs are a significant barrier to the widespread adoption of Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs). These costs encompass not only the purchase price of the AGVs themselves but also the associated expenses of installing and integrating them into existing systems. AGVs often require specialized infrastructure, such as designated pathways, sensors, and control systems, which can further inflate the upfront investment. However, the need for customized software and training for personnel adds to the overall expenditure. This financial outlay can be particularly daunting for small to medium-sized enterprises, which might struggle to justify the expense despite potential long-term savings in labor and operational efficiency.
Efficiency and productivity gains
Efficiency and productivity gains in Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) are achieved through advancements in technology and system integration. Modern AGVs are increasingly equipped with sophisticated sensors, AI-driven navigation systems, and real-time data analytics, enabling them to operate with higher precision and adaptability. These improvements allow AGVs to optimize routing, reduce idle times, and enhance coordination within logistics and manufacturing environments. Furthermore, enhanced battery technologies and energy-efficient designs further contribute to their effectiveness by extending operational hours and reducing maintenance needs.
Safety and regulatory concerns
Safety and regulatory concerns are significant hurdles for the widespread adoption of Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs). These concerns stem from the need to ensure that AGVs operate safely alongside human workers and in dynamic environments. Regulations often require rigorous testing and certification to verify that AGVs can handle various scenarios without causing harm or damage. Safety issues include potential collisions, unintended interactions with people, and the need for fail-safes in case of system malfunctions. However, there are concerns about data security and privacy, as AGVs rely on extensive data collection and communication.
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs), both positively and negatively. The pandemic underscored the value of automation in reducing human contact and maintaining operational continuity amidst disruptions. With social distancing measures and workforce shortages, AGVs became essential for automating material handling and logistics, enabling businesses to sustain production and distribution with minimal human intervention. However, the pandemic also caused supply chain disruptions, impacting the availability of critical components and delaying AGV production and deployment.
The Hardware segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Hardware segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period as it focuses on improving the physical components that drive these vehicles' efficiency and effectiveness in industrial environments. This enhancement typically involves upgrading sensors, such as LiDAR and cameras, to improve navigation and obstacle detection. Advanced processing units and more reliable communication systems are integrated to ensure real-time data handling and seamless interaction with central control systems. Improved battery technologies and power management systems extend operational periods and reduce downtime.
The Laser Guidance segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Laser Guidance segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period by enhancing their precision and flexibility in navigation. This advanced technology employs laser sensors and reflectors to create a virtual map of the environment, allowing AGVs to detect and avoid obstacles with high accuracy. Unlike traditional systems that rely on fixed pathways or magnetic strips, laser guidance enables AGVs to operate in dynamic and complex environments, adapting to changes in real-time. This results in improved operational efficiency, reduced downtime and enhanced safety.
Europe region commanded the largest market share over the extrapolated period. Small and medium-sized enterprises, recognizing the need for efficiency and cost-effectiveness, are increasingly adopting AGVs to streamline operations and reduce labor costs across the region. This shift is driven by AGVs' ability to enhance material handling, improve safety and optimize workflows. As SMEs embrace these technologies, they benefit from heightened productivity and reduced operational disruptions throughout the region. These elements are boosting the regional growth.
Europe region is projected to witness lucrative growth during the estimation period. Government regulations are significantly enhancing the Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) sector in Europe by establishing clear standards and safety protocols that drive innovation and ensure industry-wide consistency. The European Union has implemented stringent guidelines that address safety, data security, and environmental impact, creating a reliable framework for AGV deployment. These regulations mandate rigorous testing and certification processes, which promote high standards of safety and performance.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) market include Aethon, Inc, Bastian Solutions, Inc, Invia Robotics, Inc, JBT Corporation, Murata Machinery Ltd, Oceaneering International, Inc, Schaefer Systems International, Inc, Scott Technology Limited, Seegrid Corporation and Swisslog Holding AG.
In November 2023, Movella, Inc., an American sensor technology provider, collaborated with Taiwanese industrial IoT-provided Advantech to develop advanced automated guided vehicles and autonomous mobile robot systems. By developing these systems, the companies aim to simplify material deployment for their customers, thereby minimizing solution compatibility issues and expediting time to market.
In June 2023, Mitsubishi Logisnext Americas and Jungheinrich announced an expansion of their partnership for mobile automation solutions in North America by launching a company called Rocrich AGV Solutions. The combined product and service portfolios of Jungheinrich and Rocla will likely enable Rocrich to cover all major customer use cases, from standard to special purpose AGVs and automated forklifts.
In January 2023, Barcoding, Inc., a prominent player in supply chain efficiency, connectivity, and accuracy, announced the acquisition of FRED AGV, an automated guided vehicle manufacturer. The acquisition illustrates continuous investment and expansion in industrial automation for Barcoding, Inc.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.