市场调查报告书
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到 2030 年发电厂排放控制系统市场预测:按类型、燃料类型、组件、合规水平、技术、应用、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Power Plant Emission Control System Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Fuel Type, Component, Compliance Level, Technology, Application, End User and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC的数据,2024年全球电厂排放控制系统市场规模为72.5亿美元,预计在预测期内将以7.8%的复合年增长率成长,并在2030年达到128.2亿美元。
发电厂排放控制系统是指旨在减少或消除发电(特别是石化燃料燃烧)过程中释放的有害污染物的技术和过程。透过优化燃料使用并结合再生能源来源,这些系统改善了空气品质并最大限度地减少发电厂对环境的影响。
根据EIA的《国际能源展望》,预计到2040年,全球电力需求将以每年2.11%的速度成长。
环境永续性意识不断增强
人们对环境永续性的认识不断提高,推动了公众和企业对清洁能源解决方案的需求。随着社区对空气污染和气候变迁影响的了解越来越多,发电厂采用排放控制技术的压力越来越大。这种意识正在推动包括投资者和监管机构在内的相关人员优先考虑环保实践,并鼓励电力生产商投资先进的排放控制系统。这方面正在加速市场需求。
技术复杂性
电厂排放控制系统的技术复杂性源自于将选择性催化还原和排烟脱硫等先进技术整合到现有电厂基础设施中。这种复杂性需要专门的知识和熟练的人员来进行安装、操作和维护,这对许多操作员来说可能是一个障碍。此外,与不同燃料类型和监管标准相容的需要使系统设计变得复杂。这些因素导致成本增加和计划延误,最终阻碍市场成长。
增加可再生能源投资
由于发电厂采用了太阳能和风能等可再生技术,石化燃料使用产生的残余排放需要有效的排放控制系统来遵守环境法规。此外,对永续性和碳减排策略的日益关注正促使公用事业公司投资先进的排放控制技术,例如捕碳封存(CCS)。可再生能源投资和排放控制解决方案的协同效应提高了整体能源效率和环境绩效,推动了市场成长。
维护和营运成本高
发电厂排放控制系统的维护和营运成本源自于定期检查、维修和更换零件的需要,以确保最佳性能并符合法规。这些持续成本可能很高,特别是对于需要专业人员和频繁维护的先进技术。高昂的维护成本可能会阻碍小型营运商和预算有限的营运商的投资,并阻碍整体市场的成长。
COVID-19 的影响
COVID-19 大流行严重影响了发电厂排放控制系统市场,导致计划延误和供应链中断。能源需求的最初减少导致排放减少,暂时降低了排放控制投资的迫切性。然而,随着经济復苏,人们越来越关注永续实践和监管合规性,并且对排放气体控制技术重新产生了兴趣。此外,政府奖励策略通常优先考虑绿色倡议,支持长期市场成长。
预计湿式洗涤部分在预测期内将是最大的
预计湿式洗涤细分市场将在整个预测期内获得最大的市场占有率。湿式洗涤技术是发电厂废气控制系统中用于去除废气中污染物的重要方法。此过程喷射液体,吸收或中和二氧化硫 (SO2)、颗粒物和一些重金属等有害物质。湿式洗涤可有效实现法规遵循和改善空气质量,使其成为减少发电厂排放的关键因素。
预计核能发电厂领域在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。
预计核能发电厂产业在预测期内复合年增长率最高。在核能发电厂中,电厂排放控制系统在管理和减少潜在排放方面发挥关键作用,特别是在除役和废弃物管理过程中。这些系统利用先进的过滤和密封技术来防止有害物质的释放,并确保排放保持在监管限度内。其有效的排放控制支持整个核能产业的永续性目标。
由于能源需求的增加、严格的环境法规以及对永续性的强烈关注,预计亚太地区将在预测期内创下最大的市场占有率。中国和印度等国家正在大力投资排放控制技术,以应对空气污染并履行国际气候变迁承诺。随着基础设施的改善,向清洁能源来源的转变预计将进一步提振市场,并使其成为全球排放气体控制努力的关键参与者。
由于严格的环境法规和减少温室气体排放的承诺,欧洲预计在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。欧盟积极的气候政策,包括《绿色交易》,旨在到 2050 年实现碳中和,并鼓励发电厂采用先进的排放控制技术。德国、英国和法国等国家处于实施选择性催化还原和排烟脱硫系统等解决方案的前沿。此外,可再生能源投资的增加和现有工厂的维修也增加了该全部区域对有效排放控制系统的需求。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Power Plant Emission Control System Market is accounted for $7.25 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $12.82 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 7.8% during the forecast period. A power plant emission control system refers to technologies and processes designed to reduce or eliminate harmful pollutants released during power generation, particularly from fossil fuel combustion. By optimizing fuel use and incorporating renewable energy sources, these systems enhance air quality and minimize the environmental impact of power plants.
According to the International Energy Outlook by EIA, the global electricity demand is expected to increase by 2.11% per year until 2040.
Growing awareness of environmental sustainability
Growing awareness of environmental sustainability increases public and corporate demand for cleaner energy solutions. As communities become more informed about the impacts of air pollution and climate change, there is heightened pressure on power plants to adopt emission control technologies. This awareness drives stakeholders, including investors and regulators, to prioritize environmentally friendly practices, prompting power generation companies to invest in advanced emission control systems. This aspect accelerates the market demand.
Technological complexities
Technological complexity in power plant emission control systems arises from the integration of advanced technologies, such as selective catalytic reduction and flue gas desulfurization, into existing power plant infrastructures. This complexity requires specialized knowledge and skilled personnel for installation, operation, and maintenance, which can be a barrier for many operators. Additionally, the need for compatibility with various fuel types and regulatory standards complicates system design. These factors can lead to increased costs and project delays, ultimately hampering market growth.
Rising investment in renewable energy
As power plants incorporate renewable technologies like solar and wind, the residual emissions from fossil fuel use necessitate effective emission control systems to comply with environmental regulations. Furthermore, increased focus on sustainability and carbon reduction strategies encourages utilities to invest in advanced emission control technologies, such as carbon capture and storage (CCS). This synergy between renewable energy investment and emission control solutions enhances overall energy efficiency and environmental performance, thereby propelling the market growth.
High maintenance and operational costs
Maintenance and operational costs in power plant emission control systems occur from the need for regular inspections, repairs, and replacements of components to ensure optimal performance and compliance with regulations. These ongoing expenses can be substantial, especially for advanced technologies requiring specialized personnel and frequent servicing. High maintenance costs may deter investment from smaller operators or those with limited budgets, hampering overall market growth.
Covid-19 Impact
The covid-19 pandemic significantly impacted the power plant emission control system market by causing project delays and disruptions in supply chains. Initial reductions in energy demand led to lower emissions, temporarily diminishing the urgency for emission control investments. However, as economies recover, there is an increased focus on sustainable practices and regulatory compliance, driving renewed interest in emission control technologies. Additionally, government stimulus packages often prioritize green initiatives, supporting the long-term growth of the market.
The wet scrubbing segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The wet scrubbing segment is predicted to secure the largest market share throughout the forecast period. Wet scrubbing technology is a prominent method used in power plant emission control systems to remove pollutants from exhaust gases. This process involves spraying a liquid, where it absorbs or neutralizes harmful substances like sulfur dioxide (SO2), particulate matter, and some heavy metals. Wet scrubbing is effective in achieving regulatory compliance and improving air quality, making it a critical component in the effort to reduce emissions from power plants.
The nuclear power plants segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The nuclear power plants segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR during the forecast period. In nuclear power plants, power plant emission control systems play a crucial role in managing and mitigating potential emissions, particularly during decommissioning and waste management processes. These systems ensure that emissions are kept within regulatory limits, utilizing advanced filtration and containment technologies to prevent the release of harmful substances. Its efficient emission control supports the overall nuclear power sector's sustainability goals.
Asia Pacific is expected to register the largest market share during the forecast period due to increasing energy demands, stringent environmental regulations, and a strong focus on sustainability. Countries like China and India are investing heavily in emission control technologies to combat air pollution and meet international climate commitments. The shift towards cleaner energy sources, along with infrastructure development, is expected to further boost the market, making it a key player in global emission control efforts.
Europe is projected to witness the highest CAGR over the forecast period driven by stringent environmental regulations and a commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The European Union's aggressive climate policies, including the Green Deal, aim for carbon neutrality by 2050, prompting power plants to adopt advanced emission control technologies. Countries like Germany, the UK, and France are at the forefront of implementing solutions such as selective catalytic reduction and flue gas desulfurization systems. Additionally, increased investments in renewable energy and retrofitting existing plants are enhancing the demand for effective emission control systems across the region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Power Plant Emission Control System Market include General Electric Company, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Siemens AG, Honeywell International Inc., ABB Limited, Alstom SA, DuPont de Nemours Inc., Emerson Electric Corporation, Andritz AG, Valmet Corporation, Doosan Lentjes GmbH, Fluor Corporation, Thermax Limited, Amec Foster Wheeler PLC, FLSmidth & Co. A/S, Hamon Corporation, Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises Inc., Burns & McDonnell and Johnson Matthey PLC.
In October 2024, Siemens AG launched its enhanced Dry Low Emissions (DLE) technology. This innovative technology aims to significantly reduce nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions from gas turbines, promoting cleaner energy generation. This retrofit solution is compatible with existing gas turbines and helps operators comply with both current and anticipated emissions regulations, achieving levels as low as <=9 ppmvd for NOx and CO.
In February 2024, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation unveiled its "Environmental Plan 2025," emphasizing their commitment to carbon neutrality. As part of this plan, Mitsubishi introduced advanced versions of its FGD and SCR systems, designed for large-scale power plants. These systems can achieve up to 99.9% SO2 removal and more than 95% NOx reduction, positioning them as leaders in emission control technologies for fossil-fuelled plants.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.