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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1734887
2032 年热能能源储存系统市场预测:按储存材料、技术、应用、最终用户和地区分類的全球分析Thermal Energy Storage System Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Storage Material (Water, Molten Salt, Phase Change Materials and Other Storage Materials), Technology, Application, End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,全球热能能源储存系统市场预计在 2025 年达到 619.2 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 1,034 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 7.6%。
热能能源储存(TES) 系统旨在储存热能以备后用。这有助于控制能源消耗,并提高发电、暖气和冷气等诸多应用领域的生产效率。这些系统的工作原理是在热能可用时段(通常是非尖峰时段)储存多余的热能,并在需求高峰或能源短缺时段释放。多种技术可用于实施 TES,包括显热储存、潜热储存和热化学储存。
根据国际可再生能源机构 (IRENA) 的预测,热能能源储存(TES) 预计将显着成长,到 2030 年全球市场规模可能会成长两倍。
可再生能源的引入
随着人们对太阳能和风能等可再生能源的依赖日益增加,对像TES这样高效的能源储存系统的需求也日益增长。这些能源来源具有可变性,这意味着它们的输出会随着天气变化而变化:风力发电会根据风向变化而变化,而太阳能则仅在白天产生。 TES可以将高产时段产生的多余能量储存起来以备后用,即使在可再生能源发电较低的时期也能确保稳定的能源供应。此外,TES系统能够简化电网向可再生能源的转型,并减少对传统石化燃料发电厂的依赖,从而支持更清洁、更永续的能源结构。
安装成本和初始投资高
安装TES系统相关的高前期成本是其广泛应用的主要障碍之一。安装或购买TES系统需要大量的前期成本,尤其是在大规模应用的情况下。虽然TES系统具有长期降低能源成本的潜力,但许多企业、公用事业公司和住宅用户却因高昂的前期安装成本而却步。对于熔盐储能等需要专门材料和基础设施的先进TES技术而言,尤其如此。此外,儘管TES技术成本长期下降,但仍需要大量的初始资本投资。
融入智慧电网
智慧电网的扩张是TES市场的另一个显着机会。凭藉最尖端科技和数据分析,智慧电网可以优化能源发行,提高电网可靠性,并降低能耗。将TES系统纳入这些智慧电网,可以提供一种适应性强且有效的储能方案,从而增强能源供需管理。结合智慧电网基础设施,TES可以帮助公用事业公司提高电网稳定性,减少能源损耗,并提高电网整体效率。此外,与智慧电网的整合也促进了能源的储存和分配,有助于平衡可再生能源与消费者需求。
来自替代能源储存技术的竞争
替代能源储存技术的效率、价格和易整合性对储能係统(TES)构成了严重威胁。电池能源储存系统(BESS) 是其主要竞争对手。固态和锂离子技术的最新发展趋势显着降低了成本并提升了性能。 TES 系统在安装和扩充性方面不如电池灵活,能量密度也不高,且反应时间也不快。此外,抽水蓄能和液化能源储存(LAES) 等替代储能技术在某些应用领域比 TES 更具优势。
新冠疫情对热能能源储存(TES) 系统市场造成了多方面的影响。由于劳动力受限和供应链中断,疫情扰乱了全球经济,导致 TES 系统的安装、计划实施和製造出现延误。许多国家实施的封锁措施减缓了新 TES 技术和其他可再生能源基础设施的部署。然而,疫情也凸显了对更永续和韧性的能源系统的需求,激发了人们对 TES 等能够提高能源资源一致性和可靠性的能源储存技术的兴趣。
预计熔盐部分在预测期内将增长至最大的部分。
熔盐储热系统凭藉其高储热容量,预计将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率,尤其是在聚光型太阳热能发电(CSP) 电厂中广泛应用。它能够在需要时有效地将储存的热能高温释放。它在成本效益和能源效率方面具有显着优势,使其成为大规模应用的理想选择。此外,熔盐储热系统占据主导地位的市场占有率,得益于其在公共产业规模可再生能源计划中的使用日益增加。
预测期内,热化学储存领域预计将以最高复合年增长率成长
预计热化学储能领域将在预测期内实现最高成长率。热化学储能的储能密度远高于其他类型的储能,使其成为非常有效的长期储能选择。热化学储能透过可逆化学反应吸收和释放热量,从而实现长时间的优异保温性能。此外,随着各行各业寻求更永续、更有效率的能源储存方案,热化学储能在大规模应用中,尤其是在可再生能源系统中,正日益受到欢迎。
预计北美将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率。这主要归功于其对可再生能源基础设施的大量投资,尤其是在美国,太阳能和能源储存技术在美国备受重视。 TES技术的主导地位源自于该地区制定的鼓励可再生能源发展的政策,以及对电网稳定性和能源效率的日益关注。此外,北美工业部门,尤其是公共产业和商业部门对大型TES系统的需求仍然强劲,这进一步巩固了其市场主导地位。
预计亚太地区在预测期内将实现最高的复合年增长率。中国、印度和日本等国快速的都市化、工业化以及对可再生能源投资的不断增加是这一增长的主要驱动力。为了满足日益增长的能源需求并减少碳排放,这些国家正致力于永续能源解决方案。政府措施也推动了对储能係统的需求,例如可再生能源部署补贴和智慧电网建设。此外,该地区对能源储存和太阳能发电的日益关注也支持了市场的强劲扩张。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Thermal Energy Storage System Market is accounted for $61.92 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $103.40 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 7.6% during the forecast period. Systems for thermal energy storage (TES) are made to store thermal energy for later use. This helps control energy consumption and boost productivity in a number of applications, including power generation, heating, and cooling. These systems function by storing excess thermal energy when it is available, which is usually off-peak hours, and releasing it during periods of high demand or energy scarcity. Different technologies, such as sensible heat storage, latent heat storage, and thermo chemical storage, can be used to implement TES.
According to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), thermal energy storage (TES) is projected to experience significant growth, with the global market potentially tripling by 2030.
Implementation of renewable energy
There is an urgent need for effective energy storage systems like TES due to the growing reliance on renewable energy sources like solar and wind. Because these sources are variable, their output varies depending on the weather. Wind energy varies according to wind patterns, while solar energy is only produced during the day. TES makes it possible to store extra energy produced during times of high production for later use, guaranteeing a steady supply of energy even during periods of low renewable energy generation. Additionally, TES systems support a cleaner, more sustainable energy mix by easing the grid's transition to renewable energy, which lessens dependency on traditional fossil fuel power plants.
High installation costs and initial investment
The substantial upfront costs associated with installing TES systems are one of the main obstacles to their widespread use. Installing and buying TES systems can come with hefty upfront costs, particularly for large-scale applications. TES systems have the potential to reduce energy costs over the long run, but many businesses, utilities, and residential customers are still put off by the high initial cost of installation. The need for specialized materials and infrastructure is especially evident in advanced TES technologies like molten salt storage. Furthermore, the requirement for a significant upfront capital investment persists despite the fact that the costs of TES technologies have been declining over time.
Integrating to smart grids
An additional noteworthy opportunity for the TES market is the expansion of smart grids. Energy distribution is optimized, grid reliability is increased, and energy consumption is decreased with smart grids owing to cutting-edge technology and data analytics. TES systems can be incorporated into these smart grids to offer adaptable and effective storage options that enhance energy supply and demand management. TES can help utilities increase grid stability, lower energy losses, and boost overall grid efficiency when combined with smart grid infrastructure. Moreover, energy storage and distribution can be facilitated by smart grid integration, which can also help balance the demand for renewable energy with consumer demand.
Competition from alternative energy storage technologies
The efficiency, affordability, and ease of integration of alternative energy storage technologies pose a serious threat to TES systems. Battery energy storage systems, or BESS, are a major rival. Recent developments in solid-state and lithium-ion technologies have resulted in significant cost savings and enhanced performance. TES systems are not as flexible in terms of installation and scalability as batteries, which also have a higher energy density and faster response times. Furthermore, alternative thermal storage technologies like pumped hydro storage and liquid air energy storage (LAES) offer advantages over TES in specific applications.
The COVID-19 pandemic affected the market for Thermal Energy Storage (TES) systems in a variety of ways. Due to workforce constraints and supply chain disruptions, the pandemic's worldwide disruption resulted in delays in TES system installation, project execution, and manufacturing. Lockdowns implemented in numerous nations caused a delay in the uptake of new TES technologies and other renewable energy infrastructure. However, the pandemic also highlighted the need for more sustainable and resilient energy systems, which raised interest in energy storage technologies like TES that promote consistency and dependability in energy resources.
The molten salt segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The molten salt segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period because of its high thermal storage capacity, molten salt finds extensive application, particularly in concentrating solar power (CSP) plants. When necessary, it can effectively release thermal energy that has been stored at high temperatures. It offers substantial benefits in terms of cost-effectiveness and energy efficiency, making it the perfect choice for large-scale applications. Moreover, molten salt TES systems' dominant market share is a result of their growing use in utility-scale renewable energy projects.
The thermochemical storage segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the thermochemical storage segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. It is a very effective choice for long-duration storage because it can store energy at a significantly higher density than other storage types. Better heat retention over long periods of time is made possible by thermochemical storage, which absorbs and releases heat through reversible chemical reactions. Additionally, thermochemical storage is becoming popular as industries look for more sustainable and effective energy storage options, especially for large-scale uses in renewable energy systems.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share. This is mostly because of the large investments made in infrastructure for renewable energy, especially in the US, where solar energy and energy storage technologies are highly valued. The dominance of TES technologies is a result of the region's well-established policies encouraging the development of renewable energy as well as a growing focus on grid stability and energy efficiency. Furthermore, the demand for large-scale TES systems is still being driven by North America's industrial sector, especially in the utility and commercial sectors, which further solidifies its dominant market position.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. Rapid urbanization, industrialization, and rising investments in renewable energy in nations like China, India, and Japan are the main drivers of this growth. To meet rising energy demands and cut carbon emissions, these nations are concentrating on sustainable energy solutions. The need for TES systems is also being fueled by government initiatives like incentives for the adoption of renewable energy and the creation of smart grids. Moreover, the region's growing emphasis on energy storage and solar power generation also supports the market's strong expansion.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Thermal Energy Storage System Market include Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy, S.A., Abengoa S.A., Evapco, Inc., Caldwell Energy Company, Fafco, Inc., Dunham-Bush Limited, Baltimore Aircoil Company, Calmac, L&T Energy GreenTech and Steffes, LLC.
In March 2025, Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy S.A. has entered into an agreement with a group of investors led by TPG Capital to divest 90% of its onshore wind operations in India and Sri Lanka. The transaction includes the manufacturing, installation, and servicing of wind turbines, along with two production facilities and approximately 1,000 employees.
In March 2025, L&T Energy GreenTech Limited (LTEGL) and John Cockerill signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to explore various technologies in Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) and Thermal Energy Storage (TES). LTEGL, a wholly owned subsidiary of L&T, is dedicated to sustainable energy solutions, including Green Hydrogen, its derivatives, and Electrolyser Manufacturing.
In August 2021, Steffes, LLC of Dickinson, North Dakota, a leader in the development and production of innovative energy technology and advanced manufacturing has announced their decision to expand into the southeast through the acquisition of a manufacturing facility in the town of Shelby, North Carolina. This investment of $20.9 million in Cleveland County will create 130 new, full-time jobs over the next five years.