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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1755943
2032 年汽车压力感知器市场预测:按车型、传导类型、技术、应用和地区进行的全球分析Automotive Pressure Sensors Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Vehicle Type, Transduction Type, Technology, Application and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的预测,全球汽车压力感测器市场规模预计在 2025 年达到 148.1 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 307.9 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 11.03%。
汽车压力感知器是现代车辆的重要组成部分,它们能够追踪并传输轮胎、燃油系统和引擎内各种压力水平的关键资讯。透过识别压力波动并通知车辆的电控系统(ECU) 进行必要的调整,这些感测器能够确保车辆的最佳性能、安全性和效率。典型应用包括歧管绝对压力 (MAP)、燃油轨压力和油压监测。此外,电动车和混合动力汽车的兴起也推动了对精确可靠的压力感测的需求,从而推动了感测器耐用性、小型化以及与高级驾驶辅助系统 (ADAS) 整合方面的进步。
根据美国能源局的数据,轮胎气压每下降1 PSI,充气不足的轮胎会导致燃油经济性降低约0.2%。这与普遍的估计相符:轮胎气压下降10%会导致燃油经济性降低约1%。合适的轮胎气压对于优化燃油经济性至关重要,而胎压监测系统(TPMS)在监测轮胎气压以避免不必要的燃油损失方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
混合动力汽车和向电气化的转变
在全球范围内,人们日益重视减少碳排放,并致力于推行永续出行解决方案,这推动了混合动力汽车和电动车的普及。汽车压力感测器是电动和混合动力汽车 (HEV) 的重要组成部分,因为它们可以监控和控制许多子系统的压力,包括暖通空调 (HVAC)、燃料电池、电池冷却和混合动力汽车系统。此外,随着越来越多的国家颁布立法逐步淘汰内燃机 (ICE) 汽车并鼓励零排放汽车,预计这些感测器的需求将大幅增长。
昂贵的先进感测器技术
阻碍汽车压力感测器广泛应用(尤其是在新兴市场)的主要障碍之一是其相对较高的成本。采用MEMS技术、提供无线连接或专为电动车应用而设计的先进感测器,其开发和製造成本高昂,而基本款压力感测器价格实惠。此外,为了承受汽车环境中的高温、振动和腐蚀性液体,需要耐用的封装,这进一步增加了成本。这些额外的成本对入门级车型和成本敏感型市场构成了阻碍力,迫使OEM寻找更便宜、更先进的替代品,从而减缓了感测器的普及。
材料科学和感测器技术的创新
材料、感测器架构和製造流程(例如增材製造、柔性电子和奈米技术)的进步,正在催生更小、更坚固、更节能的下一代压力感测器。透过石墨烯基材料、压阻和电容式感测元件以及带温湿度检测的感测器融合等创新,多功能感测器能够减少零件数量并提高系统可靠性。这将使生产适用于高性能跑车、氢燃料电池汽车和超紧凑城市出行解决方案等特殊应用的感测器成为可能。
原料和零件供应链不稳定
汽车压力感测器市场高度依赖硅、金属、半导体和特殊聚合物等材料,其中许多材料容易受到全球供应链中断的影响。自然灾害、贸易限制、疫情和地缘政治紧张局势等因素都可能扰乱原材料和关键零件的持续供应。製造週期、成本上升、利润率下降以及汽车製造商对从受影响供应商采购的信心都可能受到这些不可预测事件的不利影响。在即时生产模式盛行的全球化市场中,这种威胁尤其严重。
由于全球供应链普遍中断、工厂停工以及2020年汽车产销量急剧下滑,COVID-19疫情在短期内对汽车压力感测器市场造成了重大衝击。汽车工厂产能降低或暂时停工导致压力感测器需求下降,进而影响了供应链收益。然而,疫情加速了数位转型、汽车电气化以及智慧感测器在远距离诊断和预测性维护中的应用等长期趋势,为疫情后产业的强劲復苏和创新主导的扩张奠定了基础。
预计压阻式细分市场在预测期内将占最大份额
预计压阻式感测器将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率。压阻式压力感测器应用广泛,因为它们坚固耐用、精度高,即使在高温、振动和压力波动等恶劣环境下也能保持可靠性,而这些环境在汽车环境中都很常见。电动车 (EV) 和内燃机汽车 (ICE) 依赖这些感测器,因为它们广泛应用于安全气囊展开、煞车系统、燃油喷射和引擎控制等关键系统。此外,它们在全球汽车应用中占据主导地位,得益于其先进的技术、实惠的价格以及与电控系统(ECU) 的易于整合。
预计微机电系统 (MEMS) 部门在预测期内将以最高的复合年增长率成长。
预计电子机械系统 (MEMS) 细分市场将在预测期内实现最高成长率。基于 MEMS 的压力感测器体积小巧、节能高效且高度可靠,非常适合需要整合多个感测器以实现自动化和即时监控的现代汽车。其小巧的尺寸使其能够整合到电动车 (EV) 电池管理系统、胎压监测系统 (TPMS) 和高级驾驶辅助系统 (ADAS) 中。 MEMS 感测器的可扩展性和成本效益正在推动其快速成长。
亚太地区拥有中国、日本、韩国和印度等主要汽车製造中心,预计在预测期内将占据最大的市场占有率。快速的都市化、高汽车产量以及乘用车和商用车需求的不断增长,都使该地区受益。政府支持排放法规、车辆安全和电动车(EV)使用的政策也推动了感测器的普及。此外,该地区强大的零件供应商基础和汽车电子技术的发展也为压力感测器的大规模整合提供了支援。由于製造成本低廉且国内消费不断增长,亚太地区在该市场占据主导地位。
预计北美地区在预测期内将实现最高的复合年增长率。这得归功于汽车技术的快速发展、电动车和无人驾驶汽车的日益普及,以及严格的排放和车辆安全法规。美国和加拿大拥有众多顶级汽车製造商和感测器技术创新者,这推动了其强大的研发投入和尖端感测器解决方案的早期采用。此外,消费者对配备先进监控系统的高性能汽车的偏好日益增长,以及对联网汽车智慧汽车的需求不断增长,正在加速压力感测器在各个应用领域的集成,从而推动该地区市场的扩张。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Automotive Pressure Sensors Market is accounted for $14.81 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $30.79 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 11.03% during the forecast period. Automotive pressure sensors are essential components of contemporary automobiles because they track and communicate critical information regarding the different pressure levels in the tires, fuel system, and engine. By identifying variations in pressure and notifying the vehicle's electronic control unit (ECU) to make the required adjustments, these sensors guarantee optimum performance, safety, and efficiency. Manifold absolute pressure (MAP), fuel rail pressure, and oil pressure monitoring are typical uses. Moreover, the need for accurate and dependable pressure sensing is increasing due to the popularity of electric and hybrid cars, which is spurring advancements in sensor durability, miniaturization, and integration with advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS).
According to the U.S. Department of Energy states that under-inflated tires can lower gas mileage by about 0.2% for every 1 PSI drop in tire pressure. This aligns with the general estimate that a 10% drop in tire pressure can reduce fuel economy by approximately 1%. Proper tire inflation is crucial for optimizing fuel efficiency, and TPMS plays a key role in monitoring tire pressure to prevent unnecessary fuel loss.
Transition to hybrid vehicles and electrification
The adoption of hybrid and electric vehicles is being propelled by the increased emphasis on carbon emission reduction and the shift to sustainable mobility solutions on a global scale. Automotive pressure sensors are essential components of electric and hybrid vehicles (HEVs) because they monitor and control pressure in a number of subsystems, including the HVAC, fuel cell, battery cooling, and brake systems. Additionally, the need for these sensors is anticipated to increase dramatically as more nations enact laws eliminating internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles and encouraging zero-emission vehicles.
Expensive advanced sensor technologies
The relatively high cost of automotive pressure sensors, particularly in developing markets, is one of the major obstacles preventing their widespread adoption. Advanced versions, like those that use MEMS technology or provide wireless connectivity or are made for EV-specific applications, can be costly to develop and produce, even though basic pressure sensors are reasonably priced. The requirement for durable packaging to endure high temperatures, vibrations, and corrosive fluids in automotive environments drives up the costs even more. These extra costs can serve as a deterrent for entry-level car models and cost-sensitive markets, driving OEMs to look for less expensive or sophisticated substitutes, which slows sensor adoption.
Innovation in material science and sensor technology
Next-generation pressure sensors that are more compact, robust, and energy-efficient are becoming possible owing to ongoing developments in materials, sensor architectures, and manufacturing processes like additive manufacturing, flexible electronics, and nanotechnology. Multifunctional sensors that can lower component counts and increase system reliability are made possible by innovations such as graphene-based materials, piezoresistive and capacitive sensing elements, and sensor fusion with temperature/humidity detection. Manufacturers' addressable market is increased by these technological advancements, which enable them to produce sensors appropriate for specialized applications like high-performance sports cars, hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, and ultra-compact urban mobility solutions.
Supply chain volatility for raw materials and components
The market for automotive pressure sensors is largely dependent on materials such as silicon, metals, semiconductors, and specialty polymers, many of which are vulnerable to supply chain disruptions on a global scale. Natural disasters, trade restrictions, pandemics, and geopolitical tensions are some of the factors that can disrupt the continuous flow of raw materials or critical components. Schedules for manufacturing, cost inflation, profit margin reduction, and automakers' trust in sourcing from impacted suppliers can all are negatively impacted by such unpredictability. Because just-in-time production models are prevalent in globalized markets, this threat is especially serious.
Due to widespread disruptions in global supply chains, factory shutdowns, and a sharp drop in vehicle production and sales in 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic had a significant short-term impact on the automotive pressure sensors market. The demand for pressure sensors crashed as a result of auto factories running at reduced capacity or temporarily ceasing operations, which had an impact on supply chain revenues. The pandemic did, however, also hasten long-term trends like digital transformation, vehicle electrification, and the use of smart sensors for remote diagnostics and predictive maintenance, laying the groundwork for a robust post-pandemic recovery and innovation-driven expansion in the industry.
The piezoresistive segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The piezoresistive segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. Since piezoresistive pressure sensors are robust, highly accurate, and dependable in harsh environments like high temperatures, vibrations, and pressure fluctuations-all of which are typical in automotive settings-they are widely used. Electric vehicles (EVs) and internal combustion engines (ICEs) both depend on these sensors because they are widely utilized in vital systems like airbag deployment, brake systems, fuel injection, and engine control. Additionally, supporting their dominance in global automotive applications are their sophisticated technology, affordability, and simplicity of integration with electronic control units (ECUs).
The micro-electro mechanical systems (MEMS) segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the micro-electro mechanical systems (MEMS) segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. MEMS-based pressure sensors are perfect for modern cars that need multiple sensor integrations for automation and real-time monitoring because they are small, energy-efficient, and extremely dependable. They can be integrated into electric vehicle (EV) battery management systems, tire pressure monitoring systems (TPMS), and advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) owing to their small size. Fast growth is being driven by MEMS sensors' scalability and cost-effectiveness as automakers embrace smart and connected technologies more and more.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share, fueled by the existence of important centers for the production of automobiles, including China, Japan, South Korea, and India. Rapid urbanization, high vehicle production volumes, and rising passenger and commercial vehicle demand all benefit the area. Sensor deployment is also being aided by government policies that support emission control, vehicle safety, and the use of electric vehicles (EVs). Furthermore, mass integration of pressure sensors is supported by the region's robust component supplier base and technological developments in automotive electronics. Asia-Pacific dominates this market due to its cost-effective manufacturing and rising domestic consumption.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR because of the quick development of automotive technology, the growing popularity of electric and driverless cars, and the strict regulations governing emissions and vehicle safety. Strong R&D investments and early adoption of state-of-the-art sensor solutions are encouraged by the presence of top automakers and sensor technology innovators in the United States and Canada. Additionally, consumers' increasing preference for high-performance cars with sophisticated monitoring systems and their growing demand for connected and smart cars are speeding up the integration of pressure sensors across applications, which are propelling the region's market expansion.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Automotive Pressure Sensors Market include Denso Corporation, Honeywell International Inc., Infineon Technologies AG, Continental AG, Allegro Microsystems, LLC, NXP Semiconductors, CTS Corporation, Robert Bosch GmbH, Analog Devices Inc., Sensata Technologies Inc., TE Connectivity, BorgWarner Inc., STMicroelectronics NV, Texas Instruments Incorporated and Elmos Semiconductor Inc.
In April 2025, Infineon Technologies AG is accelerating the build-up of its system capabilities for software-defined vehicles with the acquisition of Marvell Technology's Automotive Ethernet business, complementing and expanding its own market-leading microcontroller business. Infineon and Marvell Technology, Inc. have entered into a definitive transaction agreement for a purchase price of US$2.5 billion in cash.
In December 2024, Honeywell announced the signing of a strategic agreement with Bombardier, a global leader in aviation and manufacturer of world-class business jets, to provide advanced technology for current and future Bombardier aircraft in avionics, propulsion and satellite communications technologies. The collaboration will advance new technology to enable a host of high-value upgrades for the installed Bombardier operator base, as well as lay innovative foundations for future aircraft. Honeywell estimates the value of this partnership to the company at $17 billion over its life.
In September 2024, Denso Corporation and ROHM Co., Ltd. hereby announce that the two companies have agreed to start consideration of strategic partnership in the semiconductor field. As the development and spread of electric vehicles accelerate toward the realization of carbon neutrality, the demand for electronic components and semiconductors required for electrification of vehicles is rapidly increasing.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.