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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1766068

2032 年二次冷媒市场预测：按产品、应用、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析

Secondary Refrigerants Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Product (Glycols, Salt Brines, Carbon Dioxide and Other Products), Application, End User and By Geography
出版日期: | 出版商: Stratistics Market Research Consulting | 英文 200+ Pages | 商品交期: 2-3个工作天内

价格

根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据，全球二次冷媒市场预计在 2025 年达到 9.279 亿美元，到 2032 年将达到 17.293 亿美元，预测期内的复合年增长率为 9.3%。

二次冷媒是用于将热能从一个位置传输到另一个位置的传热流体，通常用于主冷媒不直接循环的冷却或冷气系统。这些流体从目标区域吸收热量，并将其输送到蒸发器，主冷媒在蒸发器中带走热量。常见的二次冷媒包括水、盐水（例如氯化钙或氯化钠溶液）和乙二醇基溶液。二次冷媒广泛应用于冷库、溜冰场和空调系统等应用，透过减少主冷媒的用量和洩漏可能性，提高系统的安全性、效率和环保性。

严格的环境法规

严格的环境法规正在推动从有害的初级冷媒向环保替代品的转变，从而使二次冷媒市场受益。为了符合永续性目标，这些法规鼓励使用臭氧消耗潜能值 (ODP) 为零且全球暖化潜势 (GWP) 较低的二次冷媒。随着各国政府加强排放法规并逐步淘汰氢氟碳化物 (HFC) 和氯氟烃 (CFC)，企业正在增加对二次冷冻系统的投资。这项变更不仅确保了合规性，还刺激了对更安全、更节能的冷冻系统的创新和需求。

初始成本高

高昂的初始安装成本是限制二次冷媒市场成长的主要因素。先进的系统元件、复杂的基础设施要求以及专业的设计推高了资本支出，使得中小企业难以采用。这种经济障碍阻碍了二次冷媒的广泛应用，尤其是在预算受限的开发中地区。因此，潜在用户往往选择传统系统，减缓了市场渗透率，并限制了其长期永续性的进展。

工业和商用製冷的成长

工业和商用製冷的成长是二次冷媒市场的主要驱动力。冷库、食品加工和大型暖通空调系统的需求不断增长，推动了二次冷媒因其高效性和安全性而广泛应用。为了满足永续性和监管目标，超级市场、冷藏库和溜冰场越来越多地选择二次冷媒。这一趋势正在推动相关发展，尤其是在已开发地区，重点是减少一次冷媒的直接排放，同时确保最佳的热性能和系统可靠性。

系统复杂性

二次冷媒系统的复杂性是市场成长的主要障碍。这些系统需要专门的设计、热交换器和泵浦等附加组件以及熟练的安装技术，这增加了初始设置和维护成本。这些技术挑战可能会阻碍其应用，尤其是在中小企业中。对技术专业知识的需求以及营运效率低下的风险进一步限制了其广泛应用，从而抑制了整个二次冷媒市场的扩张。

COVID-19的影响

新冠疫情导致供应链中断、工业活动减少以及建筑和冷冻计划延误，暂时扰乱了二级冷媒市场。封锁和限制措施减缓了食品加工和化学品等关键终端产业的需求。然而，随着经济重启，市场逐渐復苏，这得益于工业需求的復苏以及对高效环保製冷解决方案的日益关注，以满足不断变化的法规和安全标准。

预计製药业将成为预测期内最大的产业

由于药品储存和运输需要严格的温度控制，预计製药业将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率。二次冷媒可增强热稳定性和能源效率，使其成为维持製药应用中至关重要的精确温度范围的理想选择。疫苗生产、生物製药和低温运输物流的兴起进一步推动了二次冷媒的需求。随着製药公司不断拓展全球业务，对可靠冷冻解决方案的需求正推动整个产业采用二次冷媒。

预计热泵部分在预测期内将实现最高的复合年增长率。

由于对高效环保的热能传输系统的需求，预计热泵细分市场将在预测期内实现最高成长率。由于热泵因其节能和低环境影响而在住宅、商业和工业应用中日益普及，对二次冷媒的需求也日益增长，以确保安全、可靠和有效的热传输。此外，政府为推广热泵安装而推出的激励措施进一步推动了二次冷媒的采用，从而促进了市场成长和可持续供热和製冷技术的创新。

比最大的地区

在预测期内，亚太地区预计将占据最大的市场占有率，因为快速的工业化、不断增长的商业基础设施以及严格的环境法规正在推动二次冷媒的采用。此外，低温运输物流的扩张以及人们对永续製冷实践日益增长的认识也进一步推动了市场扩张。中国、印度和日本等国家是主要贡献者，这得益于全部区域政府的激励措施以及暖通空调和工业製冷系统投资的不断增加。

复合年增长率最高的地区

在预测期内，由于对节能环保冷冻系统的需求成长，北美地区预计将呈现最高的复合年增长率。像美国环保署（EPA）这样的严格监管规范正在推动人们逐渐淘汰全球暖化潜势较高的主要冷媒。此外，该地区强大的工业基础，尤其是食品加工和低温运输物流，正在推动冷媒的采用。技术进步和对暖通空调冷气（HVACR）基础设施投资的增加，进一步推动了北美市场的扩张。

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    • 透过产品系列、地理分布和策略联盟对主要企业基准化分析

目录

第一章执行摘要

第二章 前言

  • 概述
  • 相关利益者
  • 研究范围
  • 调查方法
    • 资料探勘
    • 数据分析
    • 数据检验
    • 研究途径
  • 研究材料
    • 主要研究资料
    • 二手研究资料
    • 先决条件

第三章市场走势分析

  • 介绍
  • 驱动程式
  • 限制因素
  • 机会
  • 威胁
  • 产品分析
  • 应用分析
  • 最终用户分析
  • 新兴市场
  • COVID-19的影响

第四章 波特五力分析

  • 供应商的议价能力
  • 买家的议价能力
  • 替代品的威胁
  • 新进入者的威胁
  • 竞争对手之间的竞争

第五章全球二次冷媒市场（按产品）

  • 介绍
  • 乙二醇
  • 盐水
  • 二氧化碳
  • 其他的

6. 全球二次冷媒市场（依应用）

  • 介绍
  • 商用冷冻
  • 工业製冷
  • 热泵
  • 空调
  • 其他的

7. 全球二次冷媒市场（依最终用户）

  • 介绍
  • 食品加工
  • 乳製品
  • 溜冰场
  • 製药
  • 化工
  • 石油和天然气
  • 其他的

8. 全球二次冷媒市场（按地区）

  • 介绍
  • 北美洲
    • 美国
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 欧洲
    • 德国
    • 英国
    • 义大利
    • 法国
    • 西班牙
    • 其他欧洲国家
  • 亚太地区
    • 日本
    • 中国
    • 印度
    • 澳洲
    • 纽西兰
    • 韩国
    • 其他亚太地区
  • 南美洲
    • 阿根廷
    • 巴西
    • 智利
    • 南美洲其他地区
  • 中东和非洲
    • 沙乌地阿拉伯
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公国
    • 卡达
    • 南非
    • 其他中东和非洲地区

第九章 主要进展

  • 协议、伙伴关係、合作和合资企业
  • 收购与合併
  • 新产品发布
  • 业务扩展
  • 其他关键策略

第十章 公司概况

  • Dow Chemical Company
  • BASF SE
  • Clariant AG
  • Arteco NV
  • Eastman Chemical Company
  • Dynalene Inc.
  • Brinecool Refrigeration
  • Hydratech
  • Haldor Topsoe A/S
  • Linde plc
  • Kilfrost Ltd
  • MPG Company
  • Sasol Limited
  • ChemPoint
  • Solvay SA
  • Perstorp Holding AB
  • Houghton International
  • Tetra Chemicals Europe AB
  • Axima Refrigeration
Product Code: SMRC29923

According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Secondary Refrigerants Market is accounted for $927.9 million in 2025 and is expected to reach $1729.3 million by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 9.3% during the forecast period. Secondary refrigerants are heat transfer fluids used to transport thermal energy from one location to another, typically in cooling or refrigeration systems where the primary refrigerant does not circulate directly. These fluids absorb heat from the target area and carry it to the evaporator, where the primary refrigerant removes it. Common secondary refrigerants include water, brines (such as calcium chloride or sodium chloride solutions), and glycol-based solutions. They are widely used in applications like cold storage, ice rinks, and air conditioning systems to reduce the quantity and potential leakage of primary refrigerants, thereby enhancing system safety, efficiency, and environmental compliance.

Market Dynamics:

Driver:

Stringent Environmental Regulations

Stringent environmental restrictions are benefiting the Secondary Refrigerants Market by encouraging the transition from hazardous primary refrigerants to environmentally benign alternatives. In line with sustainability objectives, these rules encourage the use of secondary refrigerants that have zero ozone depletion potential (ODP) and low global warming potential (GWP). Businesses are investing more in secondary systems as governments impose stronger emission regulations and phase out HFCs and CFCs. This change stimulates innovation and demand for safer, more energy-efficient refrigerant systems in addition to ensuring compliance.

Restraint:

High Initial Installation Cost

The high initial installation cost significantly hampers the growth of the secondary refrigerants market. Advanced system components, complex infrastructure requirements, and specialized design drive up capital expenses, making adoption less feasible for small and medium enterprises. This financial barrier discourages widespread implementation, especially in developing regions, where budget constraints are critical. Consequently, potential users often opt for traditional systems, slowing market penetration and limiting long-term sustainability advancements.

Opportunity:

Growth of Industrial and Commercial Refrigeration

The growth of industrial and commercial refrigeration significantly drives the secondary refrigerants market. Rising demand for cold storage, food processing, and large-scale HVAC systems has led to increased adoption of secondary refrigerants due to their efficiency and safety benefits. Supermarkets, refrigerated warehouses, and ice rinks increasingly prefer secondary refrigerants to meet sustainability and regulatory goals. This trend enhances market penetration, particularly in developed regions focused on reducing direct emissions from primary refrigerants while ensuring optimal thermal performance and system reliability.

Threat:

System Complexity

The complexity of secondary refrigerant systems poses a significant hindrance to market growth. These systems require specialized design, additional components like heat exchangers and pumps, and skilled installation, increasing initial setup and maintenance costs. Such technical challenges can deter adoption, especially among small- and medium-sized enterprises. The need for technical expertise and the risk of operational inefficiencies further limits widespread usage, restraining the overall expansion of the Secondary Refrigerants Market.

Covid-19 Impact

The COVID-19 pandemic temporarily disrupted the Secondary Refrigerants Market due to supply chain interruptions, reduced industrial activities, and delays in construction and refrigeration projects. Lockdowns and restrictions slowed down demand in key end-use industries like food processing and chemicals. However, as economies reopened, the market gradually recovered, driven by renewed industrial demand and increased focus on efficient, environmentally friendly refrigeration solutions to meet evolving regulatory and safety standards.

The pharmaceutical segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period

The pharmaceutical segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, due to its stringent temperature control requirements for drug storage and transportation. Secondary refrigerants offer enhanced thermal stability and energy efficiency, making them ideal for maintaining precise temperature ranges critical in pharmaceutical applications. The rise in vaccine production, biopharmaceuticals, and cold chain logistics further fuels demand. As pharmaceutical companies expand their global operations, the need for reliable refrigeration solutions boosts adoption of secondary refrigerants across the industry.

The heat pumps segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period

Over the forecast period, the heat pumps segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, due to demand for efficient and eco-friendly thermal energy transfer systems. As heat pumps gain popularity in residential, commercial, and industrial applications due to their energy efficiency and low environmental impact, the need for secondary refrigerants that ensure safe, reliable, and effective heat exchange rises. Additionally, government incentives promoting heat pump installations further fuel the adoption of secondary refrigerants, strengthening market growth and innovation in sustainable cooling and heating technologies.

Region with largest share:

During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share due to rapid industrialization, rising commercial infrastructure, and stringent environmental regulations are encouraging the adoption of secondary refrigerants. Additionally, expanding cold chain logistics and growing awareness of sustainable refrigeration practices are further propelling market expansion. Countries like China, India, and Japan are key contributors, supported by government incentives and rising investments in HVAC and industrial refrigeration systems across the region.

Region with highest CAGR:

Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, owing to rising demand for energy-efficient and environmentally friendly refrigeration systems. Strict regulatory standards, such as those from the EPA, are encouraging the shift away from primary refrigerants with high global warming potential. Additionally, the region's strong industrial base, particularly in food processing and cold chain logistics, is boosting adoption. Technological advancements and increasing investments in HVACR infrastructure are further supporting the market's expansion across North America.

Key players in the market

Some of the key players profiled in the Secondary Refrigerants Market include Dow Chemical Company, BASF SE, Clariant AG, Arteco NV, Eastman Chemical Company, Dynalene Inc., Brinecool Refrigeration, Hydratech, Haldor Topsoe A/S, Linde plc, Kilfrost Ltd, MPG Company, Sasol Limited, ChemPoint, Solvay SA, Perstorp Holding AB, Houghton International, Tetra Chemicals Europe AB and Axima Refrigeration.

Key Developments:

In April 2025, BASF announced its first Canadian Master Research Agreement (MRA) with the University of Toronto, marking a significant milestone in the company's efforts to expand its research collaborations in North America. This partnership aims to streamline innovation projects and foster collaboration between BASF researchers and Canadian academics.

In October 2024, BASF made a strategic partnership with Aspen Aerogels to enhance its aerogel product offerings and expand its market reach. This partnership is set to drive innovation in aerogel technologies, particularly in high-performance insulation materials.

In July 2024, BASF launched Haptex 4.0, an innovative polyurethane solution for the production of synthetic leather that is 100% recyclable. Synthetic leather made with Haptex 4.0 and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fabric can be recycled together using an innovative formulation and recycling technical pathway without the need of layer peel-off process.

Products Covered:

  • Glycols
  • Salt Brines
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Other Products

Applications Covered:

  • Commercial Refrigeration
  • Industrial Refrigeration
  • Heat Pumps
  • Air Conditioning
  • Other Applications

End Users Covered:

  • Food Processing
  • Dairy Products
  • Ice Skating Rinks
  • Pharmaceutical
  • Chemical Industry
  • Oil & Gas
  • Other End Users

Regions Covered:

  • North America
    • US
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • UK
    • Italy
    • France
    • Spain
    • Rest of Europe
  • Asia Pacific
    • Japan
    • China
    • India
    • Australia
    • New Zealand
    • South Korea
    • Rest of Asia Pacific
  • South America
    • Argentina
    • Brazil
    • Chile
    • Rest of South America
  • Middle East & Africa
    • Saudi Arabia
    • UAE
    • Qatar
    • South Africa
    • Rest of Middle East & Africa

What our report offers:

  • Market share assessments for the regional and country-level segments
  • Strategic recommendations for the new entrants
  • Covers Market data for the years 2022, 2023, 2024, 2026, and 2030
  • Market Trends (Drivers, Constraints, Opportunities, Threats, Challenges, Investment Opportunities, and recommendations)
  • Strategic recommendations in key business segments based on the market estimations
  • Competitive landscaping mapping the key common trends
  • Company profiling with detailed strategies, financials, and recent developments
  • Supply chain trends mapping the latest technological advancements

Free Customization Offerings:

All the customers of this report will be entitled to receive one of the following free customization options:

  • Company Profiling
    • Comprehensive profiling of additional market players (up to 3)
    • SWOT Analysis of key players (up to 3)
  • Regional Segmentation
    • Market estimations, Forecasts and CAGR of any prominent country as per the client's interest (Note: Depends on feasibility check)
  • Competitive Benchmarking
    • Benchmarking of key players based on product portfolio, geographical presence, and strategic alliances

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

2 Preface

  • 2.1 Abstract
  • 2.2 Stake Holders
  • 2.3 Research Scope
  • 2.4 Research Methodology
    • 2.4.1 Data Mining
    • 2.4.2 Data Analysis
    • 2.4.3 Data Validation
    • 2.4.4 Research Approach
  • 2.5 Research Sources
    • 2.5.1 Primary Research Sources
    • 2.5.2 Secondary Research Sources
    • 2.5.3 Assumptions

3 Market Trend Analysis

  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Drivers
  • 3.3 Restraints
  • 3.4 Opportunities
  • 3.5 Threats
  • 3.6 Product Analysis
  • 3.7 Application Analysis
  • 3.8 End User Analysis
  • 3.9 Emerging Markets
  • 3.10 Impact of Covid-19

4 Porters Five Force Analysis

  • 4.1 Bargaining power of suppliers
  • 4.2 Bargaining power of buyers
  • 4.3 Threat of substitutes
  • 4.4 Threat of new entrants
  • 4.5 Competitive rivalry

5 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market, By Product

  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Glycols
  • 5.3 Salt Brines
  • 5.4 Carbon Dioxide
  • 5.5 Other Products

6 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market, By Application

  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Commercial Refrigeration
  • 6.3 Industrial Refrigeration
  • 6.4 Heat Pumps
  • 6.5 Air Conditioning
  • 6.6 Other Applications

7 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market, By End User

  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Food Processing
  • 7.3 Dairy Products
  • 7.4 Ice Skating Rinks
  • 7.5 Pharmaceutical
  • 7.6 Chemical Industry
  • 7.7 Oil & Gas
  • 7.8 Other End Users

8 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market, By Geography

  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 North America
    • 8.2.1 US
    • 8.2.2 Canada
    • 8.2.3 Mexico
  • 8.3 Europe
    • 8.3.1 Germany
    • 8.3.2 UK
    • 8.3.3 Italy
    • 8.3.4 France
    • 8.3.5 Spain
    • 8.3.6 Rest of Europe
  • 8.4 Asia Pacific
    • 8.4.1 Japan
    • 8.4.2 China
    • 8.4.3 India
    • 8.4.4 Australia
    • 8.4.5 New Zealand
    • 8.4.6 South Korea
    • 8.4.7 Rest of Asia Pacific
  • 8.5 South America
    • 8.5.1 Argentina
    • 8.5.2 Brazil
    • 8.5.3 Chile
    • 8.5.4 Rest of South America
  • 8.6 Middle East & Africa
    • 8.6.1 Saudi Arabia
    • 8.6.2 UAE
    • 8.6.3 Qatar
    • 8.6.4 South Africa
    • 8.6.5 Rest of Middle East & Africa

9 Key Developments

  • 9.1 Agreements, Partnerships, Collaborations and Joint Ventures
  • 9.2 Acquisitions & Mergers
  • 9.3 New Product Launch
  • 9.4 Expansions
  • 9.5 Other Key Strategies

10 Company Profiling

  • 10.1 Dow Chemical Company
  • 10.2 BASF SE
  • 10.3 Clariant AG
  • 10.4 Arteco NV
  • 10.5 Eastman Chemical Company
  • 10.6 Dynalene Inc.
  • 10.7 Brinecool Refrigeration
  • 10.8 Hydratech
  • 10.9 Haldor Topsoe A/S
  • 10.10 Linde plc
  • 10.11 Kilfrost Ltd
  • 10.12 MPG Company
  • 10.13 Sasol Limited
  • 10.14 ChemPoint
  • 10.15 Solvay SA
  • 10.16 Perstorp Holding AB
  • 10.17 Houghton International
  • 10.18 Tetra Chemicals Europe AB
  • 10.19 Axima Refrigeration

List of Tables

  • Table 1 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Region (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 2 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Product (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 3 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Glycols (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 4 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Salt Brines (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 5 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Carbon Dioxide (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 6 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other Products (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 7 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Application (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 8 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Commercial Refrigeration (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 9 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Industrial Refrigeration (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 10 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Heat Pumps (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 11 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Air Conditioning (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 12 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other Applications (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 13 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By End User (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 14 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Food Processing (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 15 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Dairy Products (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 16 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Ice Skating Rinks (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 17 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Pharmaceutical (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 18 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Chemical Industry (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 19 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Oil & Gas (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 20 Global Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other End Users (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 21 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Country (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 22 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Product (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 23 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Glycols (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 24 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Salt Brines (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 25 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Carbon Dioxide (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 26 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other Products (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 27 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Application (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 28 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Commercial Refrigeration (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 29 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Industrial Refrigeration (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 30 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Heat Pumps (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 31 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Air Conditioning (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 32 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other Applications (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 33 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By End User (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 34 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Food Processing (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 35 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Dairy Products (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 36 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Ice Skating Rinks (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 37 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Pharmaceutical (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 38 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Chemical Industry (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 39 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Oil & Gas (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 40 North America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other End Users (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 41 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Country (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 42 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Product (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 43 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Glycols (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 44 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Salt Brines (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 45 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Carbon Dioxide (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 46 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other Products (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 47 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Application (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 48 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Commercial Refrigeration (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 49 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Industrial Refrigeration (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 50 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Heat Pumps (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 51 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Air Conditioning (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 52 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other Applications (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 53 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By End User (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 54 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Food Processing (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 55 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Dairy Products (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 56 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Ice Skating Rinks (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 57 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Pharmaceutical (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 58 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Chemical Industry (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 59 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Oil & Gas (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 60 Europe Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other End Users (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 61 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Country (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 62 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Product (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 63 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Glycols (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 64 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Salt Brines (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 65 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Carbon Dioxide (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 66 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other Products (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 67 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Application (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 68 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Commercial Refrigeration (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 69 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Industrial Refrigeration (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 70 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Heat Pumps (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 71 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Air Conditioning (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 72 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other Applications (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 73 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By End User (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 74 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Food Processing (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 75 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Dairy Products (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 76 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Ice Skating Rinks (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 77 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Pharmaceutical (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 78 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Chemical Industry (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 79 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Oil & Gas (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 80 Asia Pacific Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other End Users (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 81 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Country (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 82 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Product (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 83 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Glycols (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 84 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Salt Brines (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 85 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Carbon Dioxide (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 86 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other Products (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 87 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Application (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 88 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Commercial Refrigeration (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 89 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Industrial Refrigeration (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 90 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Heat Pumps (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 91 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Air Conditioning (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 92 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other Applications (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 93 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By End User (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 94 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Food Processing (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 95 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Dairy Products (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 96 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Ice Skating Rinks (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 97 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Pharmaceutical (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 98 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Chemical Industry (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 99 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Oil & Gas (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 100 South America Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other End Users (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 101 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Country (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 102 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Product (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 103 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Glycols (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 104 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Salt Brines (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 105 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Carbon Dioxide (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 106 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other Products (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 107 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Application (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 108 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Commercial Refrigeration (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 109 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Industrial Refrigeration (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 110 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Heat Pumps (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 111 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Air Conditioning (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 112 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other Applications (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 113 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By End User (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 114 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Food Processing (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 115 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Dairy Products (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 116 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Ice Skating Rinks (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 117 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Pharmaceutical (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 118 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Chemical Industry (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 119 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Oil & Gas (2024-2032) ($MN)
  • Table 120 Middle East & Africa Secondary Refrigerants Market Outlook, By Other End Users (2024-2032) ($MN)