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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1817988
2032 年生物润滑油市场预测:按产品类型、基础油类型、应用和地区进行的全球分析Bio-Lubricants Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Product Type (Engine Oils, Hydraulic Fluids, Metalworking Fluids, Greases and Gear Oils), Base Oil Type (Vegetable Oils, Animal Fats and Synthetic Esters), Application and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,全球生物润滑剂市场预计在 2025 年达到 33.8 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 88.3 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 14.7%。
生物润滑剂是传统石油类润滑油的环保替代品,通常由植物油、动物脂肪和合成酯製成。生物润滑剂具有高度可生物降解性和低毒性,有助于减少温室气体排放,并支持工业和汽车产业的永续发展。这些润滑剂不仅性能卓越,包括高黏度、耐热性和耐腐蚀性,还能减少对环境的影响。汽车、製造和船舶行业对环境法规的日益重视以及对环保产品的偏好,正在刺激生物润滑剂市场的扩张。此外,成本效益生产和创新配方的进步也推动着生物润滑剂的全球应用。
根据美国的“生物优先计划”,生物基产品每年在美国替代约 3 亿加仑的石油,相当于让 20 万辆汽车继续上路行驶。
对环保产品的需求不断增加
人们对环境永续性的认识日益增强,推动了全球对包括生物润滑剂在内的环保替代品的需求。消费者和各行各业都越来越青睐那些能够最大程度减少碳排放和对生态系统负面影响的产品。生物润滑剂由植物油和合成酯等可再生资源开发而成,性能卓越,同时具有可生物降解和无毒的特性。汽车、重型机械、船舶和其他行业正在采用这些润滑剂来获得绿色认证,并满足具有环保意识的相关人员的需求。持续的研究和开发努力使生物润滑剂比传统油更有效率、更具竞争力。这种向永续和环保产品的转变为全球生物润滑剂市场创造了巨大的成长前景,增强了其长期潜力。
生产成本高
生物润滑剂生产成本的上升是市场成长的主要限制因素。与石油基润滑剂不同,生物润滑剂依赖昂贵的原料,例如植物油、动物脂肪和合成酯。先进的生产过程、添加剂的整合以及严格的品质检验进一步提高了成本。价格敏感型产业,尤其是中小型企业,由于初始成本高昂,往往不愿意采用生物润滑剂。儘管生物润滑剂具有明显的环境效益,但经济负担限制了其广泛应用,并减缓了市场扩张。在实现创新、经济高效的生产方法和规模经济之前,生物润滑剂的成本仍然是一个主要障碍,阻碍了其全面渗透市场,并限制了整个工业部门的成长潜力。
创新和先进配方
技术创新和先进配方为生物润滑油市场创造了巨大的成长机会。在加工方法、添加剂和合成酯方面的持续研发,正在提升生物润滑油的热稳定性、抗氧化性和整体性能,使其能够应用于汽车引擎、工业机械和船舶系统等高要求应用。经济高效的生产技术使生物润滑油比石油基润滑油更具竞争力。此外,非作物和再生油等替代原料的使用,支持了永续生产,并实现了原料供应的多样化。这些技术进步不仅提高了产品可靠性,也拓宽了各领域的市场接受度,促进了生物润滑油的全球应用,并将生物润滑油定位为各种工业应用中可行且永续的替代品。
与传统润滑油的竞争
生物润滑剂面临来自传统石油基润滑剂的压力,后者凭藉其成本效益、可用性和经过验证的性能占据了市场主导地位。对价格敏感的行业通常青睐这些传统润滑剂,因为它们的初始成本较低且可靠性高。石油基石油类润滑油的根深蒂固的地位,加上广泛的供应链、分销网络和强大的品牌忠诚度,进一步限制了生物润滑剂的采用。儘管生物润滑剂具有明显的环境效益,但它在与这些现有润滑剂的竞争中仍面临挑战。在生物基替代品能够在成本效益和性能方面与传统润滑剂相媲美之前,石油基润滑剂的盛行将仍然是一个主要威胁,它会限制市场扩张并减少工业广泛采用环保润滑剂的机会。
新冠疫情期间,全球生物润滑油市场面临严峻挑战,供应链、生产和国际贸易都受到干扰。封锁、劳动力短缺和运输限制阻碍了原材料采购,减缓了製造业的发展,并影响了市场扩张。此外,临时停工和经济活动减少也降低了汽车、工业设备和船舶等关键产业的需求。儘管面临这些挑战,疫情提高了人们对永续性和环保替代品的认识,鼓励各行各业优先考虑对环境负责的解决方案。随着市场復苏,新的投资、供应链的强化以及绿色倡议的实施,正在为生物润滑油市场的成长奠定基础,并为长期復苏和扩张提供机会。
预测期内,机油市场预计将成为最大的市场
由于机油广泛应用于汽车、工业和船舶发动机,预计在预测期内将占据最大的市场份额。机油对于减少摩擦、提高燃油效率和保持热稳定性至关重要,在设备性能中发挥关键作用。日益增强的环保意识和严格的法规促使人们更青睐生物基引擎油,而非传统石油产品。汽车製造商和商用车队营运商越来越多地采用可生物降解且环保的机油,以符合法规要求并减少对环境的影响。配方改进,例如增强的抗氧化性和延长的保养间隔,进一步巩固了机油作为全球生物润滑油行业最重要细分领域的主导地位。
预计工业设备和机械部门在预测期内将见证最高的复合年增长率。
预计工业设备和机械领域将在预测期内实现最高成长率。工业化进程的推进、生产设施的现代化以及对永续实践日益增长的兴趣,正在推动该领域向环保润滑油的转变。为了满足环保标准并减少生态足迹,各公司正逐步用可生物降解的生物润滑油取代传统的石油基润滑油。这些润滑油具有卓越的热稳定性、防腐性能和更长的机器寿命,使其成为工业应用的理想选择。技术创新和可再生原材料的使用进一步推动了其应用。该领域的强劲成长证明了绿色工业运作和注重效率、对环境负责的生产实践的兴起。
由于严格的环境法规、发达的工业基础设施以及对永续产品的日益增长的偏好,预计北美将在预测期内占据最大的市场份额。汽车、工业机械和船舶等关键产业正越来越多地转向环保润滑油,以符合排放法规和永续性目标。政府的支持,包括对可再生资源的激励措施,进一步推动了可生物降解润滑油的普及。生物润滑油配方的技术改进和原料的便捷获取,正在巩固该地区的市场地位。消费者对环保产品日益增长的需求以及领先製造商的投资必将使北美继续主导生物润滑油市场,凸显其在永续工业解决方案方面的领导地位。
预计亚太地区在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。快速的工业发展、汽车和製造业的成长以及对永续性的日益关注,正在推动对环保润滑油的需求。各国政府正在实施更严格的环境法规,并提供奖励,鼓励使用可生物降解和可再生产品。此外,基础设施的扩张、中产阶级人口的壮大以及工业活动的活性化,正在刺激汽车和工业应用中生物润滑油的消费。技术进步和供应链的强化进一步推动了市场扩张。总而言之,这些趋势使亚太地区成为成长最快的区域市场,凸显了环保工业和商业实践的日益普及。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Bio-Lubricants Market is accounted for $3.38 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $8.83 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 14.7% during the forecast period. Bio-lubricants serve as eco-friendly substitutes for traditional petroleum-based lubricants, typically made from vegetable oils, animal fats, or synthetic esters. They are highly biodegradable, less toxic, and contribute to lower greenhouse gas emissions, supporting sustainable practices in industrial and automotive sectors. These lubricants ensure effective performance, including strong viscosity, thermal resilience, and corrosion resistance, while reducing environmental impact. The rising emphasis on environmental regulations and the growing preference for green products across automotive, manufacturing, and marine industries are fueling their market expansion. Moreover, advances in cost-efficient production and innovative formulations are promoting the widespread use of bio-lubricants worldwide.
According to the USDA BioPreferred Program, Biobased products displace around 300 million gallons of petroleum per year in the U.S., equivalent to taking 200,000 cars off the road.
Rising demand for eco-friendly products
Growing awareness of environmental sustainability is fueling the global demand for green alternatives, including bio-lubricants. Both consumers and industries increasingly prefer products that minimize carbon emissions and ecological harm. Sourced from renewable materials such as vegetable oils and synthetic esters, bio-lubricants provide high performance while remaining biodegradable and non-toxic. Sectors like automotive, heavy machinery and marine are adopting these lubricants to meet green certifications and cater to environmentally conscious stakeholders. Continuous R&D efforts enhance the efficiency and competitiveness of bio-lubricants against traditional oils. This transition toward sustainable, eco-friendly products is generating substantial growth prospects for the bio-lubricants market worldwide, reinforcing its long-term potential.
High production costs
The elevated cost of producing bio-lubricants is a key limitation for market growth. Unlike petroleum-based lubricants, bio-lubricants depend on costly raw materials such as vegetable oils, animal fats, and synthetic esters. Advanced production processes, additive integration, and stringent quality checks further escalate expenses. Price-sensitive industries, particularly small and medium enterprises, often hesitate to adopt bio-lubricants due to their higher initial cost. Despite clear environmental advantages, the financial burden restricts widespread utilization and slows market expansion. Until innovative, cost-efficient production methods and scale economies are realized, the expense of bio-lubricants remains a primary barrier, preventing full market penetration and limiting growth potential across industrial sectors.
Technological innovations and advanced formulations
Innovations in technology and advanced formulations are creating major growth opportunities in the bio-lubricants market. Ongoing R&D in processing methods, additives, and synthetic esters is enhancing thermal stability, oxidation resistance, and overall performance, enabling their use in demanding applications like automotive engines, industrial machinery, and marine systems. Cost-efficient production techniques make bio-lubricants more competitive with petroleum-based oils. Moreover, using alternative feedstocks such as non-food crops and recycled oils supports sustainable production and diversifies raw material supply. These technological advancements not only improve product reliability but also expand market acceptance across multiple sectors, driving global adoption and positioning bio-lubricants as a viable and sustainable alternative in various industrial applications.
Competition from conventional lubricants
Bio-lubricants are under pressure from conventional petroleum-based lubricants, which dominate the market due to cost-effectiveness, availability, and proven performance. Price-sensitive industries often prefer these traditional options because of lower initial expenses and familiarity with their reliability. The entrenched presence of petroleum-based lubricants, supported by extensive supply chains, distribution networks, and strong brand loyalty, further restricts the adoption of bio-lubricants. Despite clear environmental advantages, bio-lubricants face challenges in competing against these established products. Until bio-based alternatives can match conventional lubricants in cost efficiency and performance, the prevalence of petroleum-based lubricants remains a significant threat, limiting market expansion and reducing opportunities for widespread industrial adoption of eco-friendly lubricants.
The global bio-lubricants market experienced notable challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic, as supply chains, production, and international trade were disrupted. Lockdowns, workforce shortages, and transport limitations hindered the sourcing of raw materials and slowed manufacturing, impacting market expansion. Additionally, demand from major sectors like automotive, industrial equipment, and marine fell due to temporary closures and reduced economic activity. Despite these setbacks, the pandemic heightened awareness of sustainability and eco-friendly alternatives, encouraging industries to prioritize environmentally responsible solutions. As markets recover, renewed investments, strengthened supply chains, and adoption of green initiatives are driving the bio-lubricants market toward growth, presenting opportunities for long-term resilience and expansion.
The engine oils segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The engine oils segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period due to their widespread use across automotive, industrial, and marine engines. Essential for minimizing friction, improving fuel efficiency, and maintaining thermal stability, they play a vital role in equipment performance. Increasing environmental awareness and stringent regulations have boosted the preference for bio-based engine oils over traditional petroleum products. Vehicle manufacturers and commercial fleet operators are increasingly adopting biodegradable and eco-friendly engine oils to comply with regulations and reduce environmental impact. Advances in formulation, including enhanced oxidation resistance and longer service intervals, further strengthen the dominance of engine oils as the most significant segment in the global bio-lubricants industry.
The industrial equipment & machinery segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the industrial equipment & machinery segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. Expanding industrialization, modernization of production facilities, and heightened focus on sustainable practices are driving the shift toward eco-friendly lubricants in this sector. Companies are gradually replacing traditional petroleum-based oils with biodegradable bio-lubricants to meet environmental standards and reduce ecological footprint. These lubricants offer excellent thermal stability, corrosion protection, and prolonged machinery lifespan, making them ideal for industrial applications. Technological innovations and the use of renewable raw materials further boost adoption. The segment's robust growth underscores the rising emphasis on green industrial operations and efficiency-driven, environmentally responsible manufacturing practices.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share due to strict environmental regulations, well-developed industrial infrastructure, and growing preference for sustainable products. Key sectors such as automotive, industrial machinery and marine are increasingly switching to eco-friendly lubricants to comply with emission norms and sustainability targets. Government support, including incentives for renewable resources, further drives the adoption of biodegradable lubricants. Technological improvements in bio-lubricant formulations and easy access to raw materials strengthen the region's market position. Rising consumer demand for environmentally responsible products, along with investments by top manufacturers, ensures that North America continues to dominate the bio-lubricants market, highlighting its leadership in sustainable industrial solutions.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. Rapid industrial development, growth in automotive and manufacturing sectors, and heightened focus on sustainability are driving demand for eco-friendly lubricants. Governments are implementing stricter environmental regulations and offering incentives to encourage the use of biodegradable and renewable products. Additionally, expanding infrastructure, rising middle-class populations, and increased industrial activity are fueling consumption of bio-lubricants in automotive and industrial applications. Technological advancements and stronger supply chains further boost market expansion. Collectively, these trends make Asia-Pacific the fastest-growing regional market, highlighting its increasing adoption of environmentally responsible industrial and commercial practices.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Bio-Lubricants Market include TotalEnergies, ExxonMobil Corporation, Shell plc, FUCHS Group, Cargill, Chevron Corporation, Cortec Corporation, PANOLIN AG (Shell-owned), Kluber Lubrication, RSC Bio Solutions, Afton Chemical Corporation, Croda International Plc, BASF SE, Evonik Industries AG and Eastman Chemical Company.
In September 2025, TotalEnergies has signed agreements with NextDecade to take a 10% stake in the joint venture developing Train 4 of Rio Grande LNG (RGLNG), a liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant project located in South Texas. In addition to the 10% held directly, TotalEnergies will hold indirectly next to 7% in this Train 4 as a 17.1% shareholder of NextDecade.
In September 2025, Chevron has signed a preliminary agreement with Angola's national oil and gas concessionaire ANPG to explore for oil in the country's offshore block 33/24. The risk services contract with Angola's National Oil, Gas and Biofuels Agency was signed on the first day of an energy conference in the country.
In April 2025, Exxon Mobil Corporation announced an agreement with Calpine Corporation, the nation's largest producer of electricity from natural gas, to transport and permanently store up to 2 million metric tons per annum (MTA) of CO2 from Calpine's Baytown Energy Center, a cogeneration facility near Houston.