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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1833496
2032 年塑胶机械和化学回收市场预测:按类型、来源、製程技术、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Plastic Mechanical & Chemical Recycling Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Type (Mechanical Recycling and Chemical Recycling), Source, Process Technology, End User and By Geography |
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根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,全球塑胶机械和化学回收市场预计在 2025 年达到 647 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 1,132 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 8.3%。
塑胶机械回收和化学回收是两种用于回收和再利用塑胶废弃物的互补方法。机械回收包括将塑胶分类、清洁和粉碎,然后在不改变其化学结构的情况下将其重新加工成新产品。这种方法对PET和HDPE等单聚合物塑胶最有效。另一方面,化学回收透过热解、气化和解解聚合等过程将复杂或受污染的塑胶分解成其基本化学成分。这些成分随后可再利用,以产生原始品质的塑胶。这两种方法都透过减少废弃物掩埋、节约资源和最大限度地减少塑胶污染对环境的影响来支持循环经济的目标。
环境法规与政策
严格的环境法规和全球永续性要求正在推动塑胶回收再利用的成长。诸如生产者延伸责任 (EPR)、一次性塑胶禁令以及掩埋限制等政策,正迫使各行各业采用机械和化学回收解决方案。各国政府和国际组织正在推广循环经济模式,并鼓励对回收基础设施的投资。这些法规不仅减少了塑胶污染,还为企业创新和合规性提供了经济奖励,使监管压力成为市场扩张的强大催化剂。
复合材料的复杂性
复合材料的回收利用为市场带来了巨大的挑战。塑胶与其他材料(例如金属箔、黏合剂和多层薄膜)的结合,很难用传统的回收方法进行分离和加工。机械回收容易产生污染,而化学回收则需要先进的技术和高能耗。这些复杂性限制了许多消费品和工业产品的可回收性,并降低了采用率,增加了营运成本,从而抑制了整个回收市场的成长。
技术进步
技术创新为塑胶回收再利用开启了新的可能性。化学回收领域的突破性创新,例如解聚合、酶法和基于溶剂的净化,使得以前无法回收的塑胶能够处理。自动化、人工智慧分类系统和先进的造粒技术正在提高效率和扩充性。这些进步可以提高回收率、改善材料品质并减少对环境的影响。随着企业对研发和先导计画的投入,科技不断扩大市场范围,并为全球永续性目标带来关键机会。
经济挑战
经济不稳定对塑胶回收再利用市场构成威胁。全球经济景气衰退、通货膨胀和地缘政治紧张局势可能会扰乱供应链,减少对回收基础设施的投资,并推迟监管实施。高昂的营运成本,尤其是化学回收成本,可能会在经济低迷时期阻碍塑胶回收的采用。此外,原油价格波动可能导致原生塑胶比再生塑胶更便宜,从而削弱市场竞争。这些经济压力可能会阻碍塑胶回收市场的持续成长,因此,金融韧性和政策支援对于市场的持续成长至关重要。
新冠疫情对塑胶回收再利用市场产生了多重影响。一方面,医疗保健和包装领域一次性塑胶的使用增加,导致塑胶废弃物产生增加。另一方面,封锁和经济动盪减缓了回收业务,降低了劳动力运转率,并推迟了基础设施计划。供应链中断和政策重点的转变暂时阻碍了市场发展动能。然而,疫情也凸显了建立具有抗灾能力的废弃物管理系统的必要性,并促使人们重新关注危机后的回收创新。
预计在预测期内,球团细分市场将占据最大份额
造粒製程因其高效、扩充性和多功能性,预计将在预测期内占据最大的市场份额。造粒过程将塑胶废弃物转化为均匀的颗粒,可在包装、汽车和消费品等行业的製造过程中轻鬆重复使用。造粒工艺与各种聚合物的兼容性以及生产高品质再生材料的能力使其成为首选工艺。对永续原料日益增长的需求以及造粒技术的进步,进一步巩固了其市场领先地位。
预计预测期内聚氯乙烯(PVC) 部分的复合年增长率最高。
聚氯乙烯(PVC) 细分市场预计将在预测期内呈现最高成长率,这得益于其广泛的应用和日益提升的聚氯乙烯,一直以来都对回收构成挑战。然而,近年来化学回收领域的创新,例如解聚合和溶剂型净化技术,正在提升回收和再利用的潜力。日益增强的环保意识、监管压力以及对永续材料的需求,正在推动业界对 PVC 回收的投资,使市场区隔成为成长最快的领域之一。
预计亚太地区将在预测期内占据最大的市场份额,这得益于中国、印度和日本等国快速的工业化、都市化以及高塑胶消费,导致大量废弃物产生。政府推动循环经济的措施和对回收基础设施的投资正在推动这一成长。强大的製造业基础、大型回收公司的聚集以及有利的政策框架,使亚太地区成为塑胶回收再利用回收创新和产能的中心枢纽。
预计北美将在预测期内实现最高的复合年增长率,因为该地区受益于严格的环境法规、企业永续性计划和先进的回收技术。消费者对环保产品的需求不断增长,以及官民合作关係的建立,正在推动对机械和化学回收基础设施的投资。分类、加工和化学转化方法的创新正在提高效率和扩充性,使北美成为永续塑胶废弃物管理和回收成长的领导者。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Plastic Mechanical & Chemical Recycling Market is accounted for $64.7 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $113.2 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 8.3% during the forecast period. Plastic mechanical and chemical recycling are two complementary methods used to recover and repurpose plastic waste. Mechanical recycling involves sorting, cleaning, shredding, and reprocessing plastics into new products without altering their chemical structure. It is most effective for single-polymer plastics like PET and HDPE. Chemical recycling, on the other hand, breaks down complex or contaminated plastics into their basic chemical components through processes like pyrolysis, gasification, or depolymerization. These components can then be reused to produce virgin-quality plastics. Together, these methods support circular economy goals by reducing landfill waste, conserving resources, and minimizing environmental impact from plastic pollution.
Environmental Regulations & Policies
Stringent environmental regulations and global sustainability mandates are driving the growth of plastic recycling. Policies like Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), bans on single-use plastics, and landfill restrictions are compelling industries to adopt mechanical and chemical recycling solutions. Governments and international bodies are promoting circular economy models, encouraging investment in recycling infrastructure. These regulations not only reduce plastic pollution but also create economic incentives for companies to innovate and comply, making regulatory pressure a powerful catalyst for market expansion.
Complexity of Composite Materials
The recycling of composite materials presents a significant challenge for the market. Plastics combined with other materials-such as metal foils, adhesives, or multilayer films-are difficult to separate and process using conventional recycling methods. Mechanical recycling struggles with contamination, while chemical recycling requires advanced technologies and high energy input. These complexities limit the recyclability of many consumer and industrial products, slowing adoption rates and increasing operational costs, thereby restraining the overall growth of the recycling market.
Technological Advancements
Technological innovations are unlocking new possibilities in plastic recycling. Breakthroughs in chemical recycling-such as depolymerization, enzymatic processes, and solvent-based purification-enable the treatment of previously unrecyclable plastics. Automation, AI-driven sorting systems, and advanced pelletizing techniques are improving efficiency and scalability. These advancements allow for higher recovery rates, better material quality, and reduced environmental impact. As companies invest in R&D and pilot projects, technology becomes a key opportunity to expand market reach and meet global sustainability goals.
Economic Challenges
Economic instability poses a threat to the plastic recycling market. Global recessions, inflation, and geopolitical tensions can disrupt supply chains, reduce investment in recycling infrastructure, and slow regulatory enforcement. High operational costs, especially for chemical recycling, may deter adoption during financial downturns. Additionally, fluctuating oil prices can make virgin plastic cheaper than recycled alternatives, undermining market competitiveness. These economic pressures can stall progress, making financial resilience and policy support critical for sustained market growth.
The COVID-19 pandemic had a mixed impact on the plastic recycling market. On one hand, increased use of single-use plastics in medical and packaging sectors led to higher plastic waste generation. On the other hand, lockdowns and economic disruptions slowed recycling operations, reduced workforce availability, and delayed infrastructure projects. Supply chain interruptions and shifting policy priorities temporarily hindered market momentum. However, the pandemic also highlighted the need for resilient waste management systems, prompting renewed focus on recycling innovation post-crisis.
The pelletizing segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The pelletizing segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period due to its efficiency, scalability, and versatility. Pelletizing transforms plastic waste into uniform pellets, which are easily reused in manufacturing processes across industries like packaging, automotive, and consumer goods. Its compatibility with various polymer types and ability to produce high-quality recycled material make it a preferred method. Growing demand for sustainable raw materials and advancements in pelletizing technology further reinforce its market leadership.
The polyvinyl chloride (PVC) segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate due to its widespread use and increasing recyclability. Found in construction, healthcare, and packaging applications, PVC has historically posed recycling challenges. However, recent innovations in chemical recycling-such as depolymerization and solvent-based purification-have improved its recovery and reuse potential. Rising environmental awareness, regulatory pressure, and demand for sustainable materials are driving industries to invest in PVC recycling, making it one of the fastest-growing segments in the market.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share owing to rapid industrialization, urbanization, and high plastic consumption in countries like China, India, and Japan contribute to substantial waste generation. Government initiatives promoting circular economy practices and investments in recycling infrastructure are accelerating growth. The region's strong manufacturing base, presence of key recycling companies, and favorable policy frameworks position Asia Pacific as a central hub for plastic recycling innovation and capacity.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR because region benefits from stringent environmental regulations, corporate sustainability commitments, and advanced recycling technologies. Increasing consumer demand for eco-friendly products and public-private partnerships are driving investment in mechanical and chemical recycling infrastructure. Innovations in sorting, processing, and chemical conversion methods are enhancing efficiency and scalability, positioning North America as a leader in sustainable plastic waste management and recycling growth.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Plastic Mechanical & Chemical Recycling Market include Veolia Environnement S.A., Econic Technologies, SUEZ SA, Mura Technology, Waste Management, Inc., PureCycle Technologies, Republic Services, Inc., Loop Industries, REMONDIS SE & Co. KG, Biffa, Indorama Ventures Public Company Limited, The Shakti Plastic Industries, ALPLA Group, KW Plastics and Paprec Group.
In July 2025, Veolia and AFD have inked a three-year strategic partnership to bring Veolia's technical strength together with AFD's local presence, targeting water, waste, energy sectors in developing regions (Latin America, Africa, Balkans, Middle East) to drive ecological transformation.
In February 2025, Veolia and ADNOC signed a memorandum of understanding during the UAE-France High-Level Business Council meeting. This strategic partnership aims to optimize water consumption and reduce carbon footprints across ADNOC's industrial operations. Leveraging Veolia's global expertise, the collaboration focuses on evaluating water management strategies, conducting comprehensive water cycle assessments, and enhancing flow monitoring systems.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.