![]() |
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1848399
共享旅游市场预测至2032年:按车辆类型、服务类型、经营模式、动力类型、自动驾驶等级、最终用户和地区分類的全球分析Shared Mobility Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Vehicle Type, Service Type, Business Model, Propulsion Type, Autonomy Level, End User and By Geography |
||||||
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,全球共享旅游市场预计在 2025 年达到 3,251.9 亿美元,预计到 2032 年将达到 9,080.3 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 15.8%。
共享旅游涵盖可供多位使用者使用的交通途径,旨在提高成本效益、永续性和便利性。服务包括叫车、汽车共享、自行车共享以及电动Scooter等微型出行工具。最大限度地减少对私家车的依赖可以缓解交通拥堵、减少碳排放并最大限度地提高城市空间利用率。数位技术,尤其是应用程式和即时追踪,简化了此类服务的取得。不断增长的城市人口、环保意识的增强以及不断上涨的交通成本,正在加速全球共用出行的普及。这一趋势正在再形成通勤模式,改善城市连结性,并为传统个人交通提供更永续的替代方案。
根据 NITI Aayog 和落基山研究所 (2018) 的研究,印度的共享出行市场有可能将城市中心的私家车拥有量减少高达 50%,从而显着减少交通拥堵和排放。
都市化和交通拥堵
随着城市面临严重的交通拥堵和停车位短缺问题,不断增长的城市人口正在推动共享出行的普及。通勤者数量的增加给传统交通基础设施带来了巨大压力,也凸显了对替代方案的需求。共用出行,例如叫车、共乘汽车和共享单车,提供了灵活高效的出行方式,无需拥有私家车。这些服务可以改善交通管理,优化停车位利用率,并增强「最后一哩路」的连通性。随着政府支持力度的加大和城市交通政策的出台,共用交通正被推广为一种永续的解决方案,有助于减少交通拥堵,缩短出行时间,并为城市居民提供便捷环保的通勤方式。
运作维修成本高
共用出行提供者面临高昂的营运和维护成本带来的严重限制。营运一支车队,无论是汽车、自行车或电动Scooter,都需要在车辆购买、维护和维修方面投入大量资金。成本还包括能源消耗、保险、停车以及管理和客户支援的人工。共用汽车的密集使用会加速车辆的劣化,需要频繁的维修和更换,从而影响盈利,尤其是对于小型营运商和新加入经营者而言。此外,波动的燃料价格和电动车的持续维护增加了财务压力。成本控制是共享旅游领域面临的关键挑战,因为不断上升的营运成本阻碍了提供低成本服务的能力,限制了采用并限制了市场扩张。
数位平台和智慧城市的采用
数位技术的采用和智慧城市的发展为共享旅游产业提供了重要的成长途径。行动应用程式、人工智慧主导的分析和GPS系统简化了车辆预订、车队管理和路线优化,从而提高了用户满意度和营运绩效。智慧城市计画优先考虑永续交通、综合公共交通和旅游即服务 (MaaS) 平台,为共享旅游解决方案创造了机会。对电动车充电桩和专用自行车道等连网基础设施的投资进一步支持了这些服务。透过将数位平台与智慧城市框架结合,服务供应商可以拓宽其服务范围,吸引更大的用户群,并为更有效率、永续和技术先进的城市出行系统做出贡献,从而增强其市场地位和成长潜力。
竞争激烈,市场饱和。
共享出行面临激烈竞争和市场过度饱和的威胁。越来越多现有的企业、新兴企业和专业技术供应商激烈竞争,价格不断下降,利润空间不断压缩。在人口密集的地区,服务重迭可能会削弱差异化,降低客户忠诚度。新参与企业在吸引用户的同时,面临高昂的行销和营运成本。为了满足不断变化的技术趋势和消费者期望,产业需要持续创新,这增加了营运压力。这种竞争格局增加了业务不稳定和市场波动的风险,使激烈的竞争成为阻碍共享旅游产业长期成长和永续性的重大挑战。
由于封锁、出行限制和保持社交距离措施,共享出行市场在新冠疫情期间遭受了严重干扰。由于消费者为降低感染风险而避免集体出行,共乘、共享汽车和微出行服务的使用量大幅下降。服务提供者面临车辆空转、收益减少和卫生通讯协定加强等挑战。积极的一面是,这场危机加速了数位化应用,包括行动应用程式和非接触式支付,从而提高了营运韧性。随着限制措施的放鬆,需求逐渐恢復,乘客越来越重视安全、清洁和灵活的选择。这种转变为服务提供者创造了调整服务并推出以健康为中心的解决方案的机会,促进了共用出行市场在疫情后实现永续的成长。
预计在预测期内,乘用车细分市场将是最大的细分市场。
乘用车凭藉其适应性、便利性以及满足多样化用户需求的能力,预计将在预测期内占据最大的市场份额。大多数叫车和共乘汽车服务都严重依赖乘用车在都市区和郊区提供灵活便捷的交通途径。乘用车因其广泛的可用性、丰富的车型选择以及对短途和远距旅行的适用性而成为消费者的首选。乘用车也对家庭和团体具有吸引力,因为它们可以搭载多名乘客和行李。此外,完善的基础设施支援叫车和共享汽车服务进一步巩固了乘用车的主导地位。因此,乘用车在全球共享旅游市场中始终占据最大、最具影响力的份额。
预计在预测期内,自行车共享领域将以最高的复合年增长率成长。
受经济实惠、便捷便捷和环保效益的驱动,共享单车领域预计将在预测期内实现最高成长率。城市拥挤和人们对永续出行日益增长的兴趣推动了共享单车的普及。与乘用车相比,自行车的运作和维护成本更低,这对服务提供者和使用者都有好处。行动应用程式、GPS 租赁和无缝支付等技术集成,使共享单车更加便捷易用。政府支持自行车基础建设的倡议,例如专用车道和自行车站,也进一步促进了共享单车的使用。因此,共享单车已成为全球成长最快、前景最广阔的共享旅游领域之一。
由于先进的城市基础设施、数位化应用和高城市人口密度,北美预计将在预测期内占据最大的市场份额。主要的叫车和汽车共享服务提供者的总部都设在该地区,这加速了共用交通服务的普及和采用。城市居民越来越倾向选择经济高效、灵活便捷的出行方式,而非私家车,这推动了叫车、汽车共享和微出行的需求。政府推行的永续交通政策和对智慧城市计划的投资将进一步推动市场成长。消费者对环保出行的高度认知以及对先进技术的采用巩固了北美的主导地位,使其成为全球共享出行市场中最重要的地区。
预计亚太地区在预测期内将实现最高的复合年增长率,这得益于快速的城市发展、不断增长的可支配收入以及智慧型手机普及率。不断增长的城市人口和日益严重的交通拥堵正在推动对便利且经济实惠的交通途径的需求,例如叫车、共享汽车和共享单车服务。包括印度、中国和日本在内的主要国家的政府正在推动永续旅行,并投资建设智慧城市基础设施,例如电动车充电网路和微型交通车道。日益增强的环保意识和对高效城市交通的需求进一步刺激了共享出行的普及,使亚太地区成为全球共享旅游市场最具活力、成长最快的地区。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Shared Mobility Market is accounted for $325.19 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $908.03 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 15.8% during the forecast period. Shared mobility encompasses transportation options that multiple users can utilize, promoting cost efficiency, sustainability, and convenience. Services include ride-hailing, car-sharing, bike-sharing, and micro-mobility devices like e-scooters. By minimizing reliance on private vehicles, it reduces traffic congestion, lowers carbon emissions, and maximizes urban space. Digital technologies, particularly apps and real-time tracking, have simplified access to these services. Growing urban populations, environmental awareness, and higher transportation expenses are accelerating the adoption of shared mobility globally. This trend is reshaping commuting patterns, improving urban connectivity, and offering a more sustainable alternative to traditional private transportation methods.
According to NITI Aayog and Rocky Mountain Institute (2018), India's shared mobility market has the potential to reduce private vehicle ownership by up to 50% in urban centers, significantly lowering congestion and emissions.
Urbanization and traffic congestion
The growth of urban populations is driving the adoption of shared mobility as cities grapple with heavy traffic and scarce parking. Rising commuter numbers put pressure on conventional transport infrastructure, highlighting the need for alternative solutions. Shared mobility options include ride-hailing, car-sharing and bike-sharing, offer flexible and efficient travel without owning a private vehicle. These services improve traffic management, optimize parking space usage, and strengthen last-mile connectivity. With increasing government backing and urban mobility policies, shared transport is promoted as a sustainable solution. It helps reduce congestion, shortens travel duration, and provides environmentally responsible, convenient commuting options for urban residents.
High operational and maintenance costs
Shared mobility providers face considerable restraints due to high operational and maintenance expenditures. Operating fleets, whether cars, bikes, or e-scooters, demands substantial investment in vehicle acquisition, upkeep, and repairs. Costs extend to energy consumption, insurance, parking, and workforce for management and customer support. Intense usage of shared vehicles accelerates deterioration, necessitating frequent servicing and replacement, which affects profitability, particularly for smaller operators or new entrants. Additionally, fluctuating fuel prices and ongoing maintenance of electric vehicles increase financial pressures. Elevated operational costs hinder the ability to provide low-cost services, restrict widespread adoption, and limit market expansion, making cost management a key challenge for the shared mobility sector.
Adoption of digital platforms and smart cities
Digital technology adoption and smart city development present major growth avenues for the shared mobility sector. Mobile apps, AI-driven analytics, and GPS systems simplify vehicle booking, fleet management, and route optimization, enhancing user satisfaction and operational performance. Smart city programs prioritize sustainable transport, integrated public transit, and mobility-as-a-service platforms, creating opportunities for shared mobility solutions. Investments in connected infrastructure, such as EV charging points and dedicated cycling lanes, further support these services. By integrating digital platforms with smart city frameworks, providers can broaden service offerings, attract a larger user base, and contribute to more efficient, sustainable, and technologically advanced urban mobility systems, strengthening their market position and growth potential.
Intense competition and market saturation
Shared mobility is threatened by fierce competition and potential oversaturation of the market. A growing number of established companies, startups, and technology-focused providers compete aggressively, often triggering price reductions and squeezing profit margins. In densely populated areas, overlapping services can reduce differentiation and weaken customer loyalty. New market entrants face high marketing and operational expenses while attempting to attract users. Continuous innovation is required to meet changing technology trends and consumer expectations, increasing operational pressure. This competitive landscape raises the risk of business instability and market fluctuation, making intense competition a major challenge that can hinder long-term growth and sustainability in the shared mobility sector.
The shared mobility market experienced substantial disruption during the COVID-19 pandemic due to lockdowns, travel restrictions, and social distancing measures. Usage of ride-sharing, car-sharing, and micro-mobility services declined sharply as consumers avoided shared transport to reduce infection risks. Providers faced challenges such as fleet idling, revenue decline, and heightened hygiene protocols. On the positive side, the crisis accelerated digital adoption, including mobile applications and contactless payments, improving operational resilience. As restrictions eased, demand gradually recovered, with users emphasizing safety, cleanliness, and flexible options. This shift creates opportunities for providers to adapt services, implement health-focused solutions, and drive sustainable post-pandemic growth in the shared mobility market.
The passenger cars segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The passenger cars segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period due to their adaptability, convenience, and ability to cater to diverse user needs. Most ride-hailing and car-sharing services rely heavily on passenger cars to provide flexible, accessible transportation across urban and suburban regions. Their broad availability, wide range of models, and suitability for both short trips and longer journeys make them the preferred option for consumers. Passenger cars can carry multiple passengers and luggage, appealing to families and groups alike. Additionally, the well-developed infrastructure supporting ride-sharing and car-sharing reinforces their leading position. As a result, passenger cars consistently represent the largest and most influential segment in the global shared mobility market.
The bike sharing segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the bike sharing segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, driven by affordability, convenience, and environmental benefits. Urban congestion and increasing focus on sustainable travel have boosted the adoption of shared bicycles. Compared to passenger cars, bikes have lowered operational and maintenance costs, offering advantages to providers and users alike. Technological integration, including mobile apps, GPS-enabled rentals, and seamless payment options, has made bike sharing more accessible and user-friendly. Government initiatives supporting cycling infrastructure, such as dedicated lanes and bike stations, further encourage usage. As a result, bike sharing is emerging as one of the most rapidly growing and promising segments in shared mobility worldwide.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share, supported by advanced urban infrastructure, widespread digital adoption, and high population density in cities. Leading ride-hailing and car-sharing providers are headquartered in the region, accelerating the availability and use of shared transportation services. Urban residents increasingly favor cost-effective, flexible, and convenient alternatives to private vehicle ownership, driving demand for ride-hailing, car-sharing, and micro-mobility offerings. Government policies promoting sustainable transportation and investment in smart city projects further facilitate market growth. High consumer awareness of environmentally friendly mobility and advanced technology adoption reinforce North America's leading position, making it the most significant region in the worldwide shared mobility landscape.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, due to rapid urban development, increasing disposable incomes, and widespread smartphone usage. Rising urban populations and escalating traffic congestion are driving the demand for convenient and affordable transportation options, including ride-hailing, car-sharing, and bike-sharing services. Governments in key countries such as India, China, and Japan are promoting sustainable mobility and investing in smart city infrastructure, like electric vehicle charging networks and micro-mobility lanes. Heightened environmental awareness and the need for efficient urban transportation further accelerate adoption, establishing Asia-Pacific as the most dynamic and rapidly expanding region in the global shared mobility landscape.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Shared Mobility Market include Uber Technologies Inc., Car2Go, DiDi Chuxing, Drive Now, Deutsche Bahn Connect GmbH, EVCARD, Flinkster, Grab, Lyft, Zipcar, ANI Technologies Pvt. Ltd. (Ola), Avis Budget Group Inc., Hertz Global Holdings Inc., Europcar Mobility Group and Share Now.
In August 2025, Lyft and Uber drivers in California win a path to unionization. California lawmakers struck a deal with Uber and Lyft that will allow app-based drivers to form unions and could make ride-hail fares more affordable. The agreement is a win for gig workers who have long been classified as independent contractors, and thus, ineligible for certain protections that employees receive, like the right to collective bargaining.
In May 2025, Uber Technologies, Inc. and Momenta today announced a strategic agreement to introduce autonomous vehicles to the Uber platform, in international markets outside of the US and China. First deployment for the partnership will take place in Europe at the beginning of 2026, with onboard safety operators.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.