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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1856978
全球金属废料回收市场:预测至2032年-依金属类型、来源、回收方法、技术、最终用户及地区进行分析Scrap Metal Recycling Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Metal Type, Source, Recycling Methods, Technology, End User and By Geography |
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根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,预计 2025 年全球废金属回收市场规模将达到 4,456 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 6,656 亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为 5.9%。
废金属回收是指收集、分类和再加工废弃金属材料,以生产可重复利用的製造原料的过程。这包括从汽车、家电、建筑材料和工业废弃物等产品中回收的铁、铝、铜和黄铜等金属。透过回收利用,金属被熔化、提炼并转化为新产品,从而减少了对原矿的需求。这个过程节约了自然资源,降低了能源消耗,最大限度地减少了温室气体排放,并减少了废弃物掩埋。废金属回收在促进永续性、支持循环经济和推动环境友善工业实践方面发挥着重要作用。
消费者对永续产品的偏好日益增长
为了实现环境、社会和治理 (ESG) 目标并减少碳足迹,製造商正在将再生钢、铝和铜纳入其产品线。消费者对资源保护和循环经济原则的认知正在影响消费品和工业市场的采购和品牌忠诚度。各国政府正在基础设施和製造计划中强制要求达到再生材料含量基准值并进行生命週期报告。原始设备製造商 (OEM) 和金属加工商正在增加对清洁生产和可追溯供应链的投资。这些动态正在推动废金属回收网路的规模成长和策略整合。
金属价格波动
全球大宗商品市场的波动影响回收商和冶炼厂的利润率和库存决策。价格波动抑制了中型业者和区域中心签订长期合约和进行基础设施投资的意愿。外汇波动和地缘政治紧张局势加剧了出口导向供应链的不确定性。在分散的回收生态系中,避险和风险管理工具的使用率仍然很低。这些限制因素持续阻碍整个废金属平台的财务韧性和扩充性。
都市化和工业扩张
快速的基础设施建设和拆除活动在城市中心产生大量黑色金属和有色金属废料。工业自动化和设备升级促进了废弃金属在工厂和物流网路中的流通。市政当局和私营业者正在扩大收集和处理能力,以满足不断增长的需求和监管要求。与智慧城市框架和数位化废弃物追踪系统的整合提高了效率和合规性。这些趋势正在扩大废金属生态系统的来源和营运可能性。
贸易限制与出口政策
关税配额和环境禁令扰乱了供应链,降低了出口商和加工商的竞争力。中国、印度和欧盟等主要市场的监管变化影响进口废弃物的需求和认证要求。缺乏统一的标准和文件使跨境贸易和合规变得更加复杂。非正式和不受监管的贸易管道增加了风险,并降低了全球废料网路的透明度。这些挑战持续限制国际回收企业的成长和策略规划。
疫情期间,由于劳动力短缺和各行业需求衝击,废料收集物流和冶炼作业受到严重影响。建设业和汽车业的低迷导致废料产生量减少,而出口限制和港口关闭则减缓了运输和加工速度。然而,疫情后的復苏策略强调永续资源效率和国内製造业的韧性。政府和企业加快了对回收基础设施和循环经济项目的投资。消费者和政策制定者对环境影响和供应链安全的认知不断提高。这些转变强化了将废金属回收长期纳入工业和城市发展策略的必要性。
预计在预测期内,破碎和分选系统细分市场将成为最大的细分市场。
由于破碎和分选系统在废料处理设施中发挥至关重要的作用,使其能够实现高通量物料回收和品管,预计在预测期内,该细分市场将占据最大的市场份额。先进的系统采用磁涡流和光学技术,能够精确分离铁质、有色金属和复合材料。与机器人和人工智慧的集成,提高了自动化生产线的效率、可追溯性和污染控制。都市区和工业区的回收站对可扩展、节能和模组化系统的需求日益增长。这些优势正在推动该细分市场在废料预处理和材料精炼平台领域占据主导地位。
预计在预测期内,非铁金属产业将实现最高的复合年增长率。
预计在预测期内,非铁金属产业将实现最高成长率,这主要得益于汽车电子和可再生能源领域对铝铜合金和特殊合金需求的不断增长。轻质导电的非铁金属是电动车和智慧型设备太阳能板的关键材料。回收和精炼技术的进步正在改善复杂的废料流,提高产量比率和纯度。原始设备製造商 (OEM) 和回收商对闭合迴路系统和合金分选的投资不断增加。这些趋势正在推动有色金属废料回收和增值加工平台的发展。
由于北美拥有成熟的回收基础设施、清晰的监管环境以及汽车製造和电子行业的工业需求,预计在预测期内,北美将占据最大的市场份额。美国和加拿大的公司经营着大规模的收集、分类和冶炼设施,并配备了完善的物流和合规系统。联邦和州政府的计画支持公共和私人计划中的再生材料含量要求和循环经济倡议。主要回收设备製造商和技术供应商的存在促进了创新和市场协调。这些因素巩固了北美在废金属收集和处理能力方面的领先地位。
预计亚太地区在预测期内将实现最高的复合年增长率,这主要得益于都市化驱动的製造业扩张和永续性在区域经济体中的整合。中国、印度、日本和韩国等国家正在扩大废金属回收平台,以用于基础设施建设、消费性电子产品和工业现代化。政府支持的项目旨在对都市区和工业区的回收基础设施进行数位化追踪,并孵化新兴企业。当地企业正在推出模组化、低成本的解决方案,以满足区域原材料和合规性需求。建筑、汽车和能源产业对可扩展、可追溯的废弃物收集的需求日益增长。这些趋势正在推动该地区废金属生态系统和创新丛集的发展。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Scrap Metal Recycling Market is accounted for $445.6 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $665.6 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 5.9% during the forecast period. Scrap metal recycling is the process of collecting, sorting, and reprocessing discarded metal materials to create reusable raw materials for manufacturing. It involves metals such as steel, aluminum, copper, and brass that are recovered from products like vehicles, appliances, construction materials, and industrial waste. Through recycling, metals are melted, purified, and reshaped into new products, reducing the need for virgin ore extraction. This process conserves natural resources, lowers energy consumption, minimizes greenhouse gas emissions, and reduces landfill waste. Scrap metal recycling plays a crucial role in promoting sustainability, supporting the circular economy, and fostering environmentally responsible industrial practices.
Rising consumer preference for sustainable products
Manufacturers are integrating recycled steel aluminum and copper into product lines to meet ESG targets and reduce carbon footprints. Public awareness of resource conservation and circular economy principles is influencing procurement and brand loyalty across consumer and industrial markets. Governments are mandating recycled content thresholds and lifecycle reporting across infrastructure and manufacturing projects. Investment in clean production and traceable supply chains is increasing across OEMs and metal processors. These dynamics are driving volume growth and strategic alignment across scrap metal recovery networks.
Volatility in metal prices
Fluctuations in global commodity markets affect margins and inventory decisions across recyclers and smelters. Price instability discourages long-term contracts and infrastructure investment across mid-sized operators and regional hubs. Currency shifts and geopolitical tensions amplify uncertainty across export-oriented supply chains. Hedging and risk management tools remain underutilized across fragmented recycling ecosystems. These constraints continue to hinder financial resilience and scalability across scrap metal platforms.
Urbanization and industrial expansion
Rapid infrastructure development and demolition activities generate large volumes of ferrous and non-ferrous scrap across urban centers. Industrial automation and equipment upgrades contribute to end-of-life metal flows across factories and logistics networks. Municipal and private operators are scaling collection and processing capacity to meet rising demand and regulatory mandates. Integration with smart city frameworks and digital waste tracking improves efficiency and compliance. These trends are expanding feedstock availability and operational viability across scrap metal ecosystems.
Trade restrictions and export policies
Tariffs quotas and environmental bans disrupt supply chains and reduce competitiveness across exporters and processors. Regulatory shifts in key markets such as China India and the EU impact demand and certification requirements for inbound scrap. Lack of harmonized standards and documentation complicates cross-border transactions and compliance. Informal and unregulated trade channels increase risk and reduce transparency across global scrap networks. These challenges continue to constrain growth and strategic planning across international recycling operations.
The pandemic disrupted scrap collection logistics and smelting operations due to lockdowns labor shortages and demand shocks across industrial sectors. Construction and automotive slowdowns reduced scrap generation while export restrictions and port closures delayed shipments and processing. However post-pandemic recovery strategies emphasized sustainability resource efficiency and domestic manufacturing resilience. Governments and corporations accelerated investment in recycling infrastructure and circular economy programs. Public awareness of environmental impact and supply chain security increased across consumer and policy segments. These shifts are reinforcing long-term integration of scrap metal recycling into industrial and urban development strategies.
The shredding & sorting systems segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The shredding & sorting systems segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period due to their central role in enabling high-throughput material recovery and quality control across scrap processing facilities. Advanced systems use magnetic eddy current and optical technologies to separate ferrous non-ferrous and composite materials with precision. Integration with robotics and AI improves efficiency traceability and contamination reduction across automated lines. Demand for modular scalable and energy-efficient systems is rising across urban and industrial recycling hubs. These capabilities are driving segment dominance across scrap preprocessing and material refinement platforms.
The non-ferrous metals segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the non-ferrous metals segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate due to rising demand for aluminum copper and specialty alloys across automotive electronics and renewable energy sectors. Lightweight and conductive properties make non-ferrous metals critical for EVs solar panels and smart devices. Recovery and refining technologies are improving yield and purity across complex scrap streams. Investment in closed-loop systems and alloy-specific sorting is increasing across OEMs and recyclers. These dynamics are accelerating growth across non-ferrous scrap recovery and value-added processing platforms.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share due to its mature recycling infrastructure regulatory clarity and industrial demand across automotive construction and electronics sectors. U.S. and Canadian firms operate large-scale collection sorting and smelting facilities with integrated logistics and compliance systems. Federal and state programs support recycled content mandates and circular economy initiatives across public and private projects. Presence of leading recyclers OEMs and technology providers drives innovation and market alignment. These factors are reinforcing North America's leadership in scrap metal recovery and processing capacity.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR as urbanization manufacturing expansion and sustainability mandates converge across regional economies. Countries like China India Japan and South Korea scale scrap metal platforms across infrastructure development consumer electronics and industrial modernization. Government-backed programs support recycling infrastructure digital tracking and startup incubation across urban and industrial zones. Local firms launch modular and low-cost solutions tailored to regional feedstock and compliance needs. Demand for scalable and traceable scrap recovery is rising across construction automotive and energy sectors. These trends are accelerating regional growth across scrap metal ecosystems and innovation clusters.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Scrap Metal Recycling Market include Sims Metal Management, Schnitzer Steel Industries, Nucor Corporation, Steel Dynamics Inc., Aurubis AG, European Metal Recycling (EMR), Dowa Holdings Co., Ltd., Tata Steel Recycling, ArcelorMittal, OmniSource Corporation, SA Recycling, Kuusakoski Group, Hanwa Co., Ltd., Derichebourg Group and HKS Scrap Metals.
In August 2025, Schnitzer Steel expanded its ferrous and non-ferrous recycling operations across the U.S. West Coast, enhancing throughput and material recovery. The company upgraded its Portland and Oakland facilities with AI-driven sorting and low-emission logistics. These expansions support rising demand from construction and automotive sectors and align with circular economy goals.
In March 2025, Nucor expanded its recycled steel operations across North America, integrating autonomous sorting and low-emission logistics into its scrap processing facilities. These upgrades support rising demand for green steel in construction and automotive sectors. Nucor's fully integrated model enables high-volume recovery of ferrous and non-ferrous metals with minimal environmental impact.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.