全球专用 5G 网路市场 (2024-2030) - 机会、课题、策略与预测

概括

专用 LTE 网路是一个成熟的市场，已经存在十多年了。最初的安装可以追溯到2010 年代初，包括基础设施网路(iNET) 在二迭纪盆地的700MHz LTE 网路、Tampnet 在北海的海上4G 基础设施，以及力拓(Rio Tinto) 用于西澳大利亚采矿作业的专用LTE 网路。然而，在大多数国内市场，基于3GPP定义的5G标准的专用蜂窝网路或NPN可以从PoC试验和小规模部署到独立5G网路的生产级实施，为工业4.0和高级应用场景奠定基础。过渡到.

与LTE技术相比，专用5G网路（在某些地区也称为5G MPN、5G园区网路、本地5G和e-Um 5G系统）在吞吐量、延迟、可靠性、可用性和连接密度方面的要求更高.它可以满足您的性能要求。特别是，5G 的 URLLC 和 mmTC 功能将作为机器、机器人和控制系统之间工业级通讯的实体有线连接的可行替代方案，并为 2030 年代向 6G 网路的未来迁移路径奠定了基础。此外，儘管拥有成本相对较高，但由于每个无线电节点的覆盖半径较广、可扩展性、确定性、安全功能和移动性支持，5G 将在未来几年支持连接的传感器和其他端点，人们对其潜力抱有浓厚的兴趣。

中国是一个例外，因为一项国家资助的指令旨在加速在工厂、仓库、矿山、发电厂、变电站、石油和天然气设施和港口等工业环境中采用 5G 连接。就背景而言，中国最大的私有 5G 安装将由数百到数千个专用 RAN 节点组成，由本地或基于边缘云的核心网路功能支持，具体取决于具体的延迟、可靠性和安全性要求。例如，消费电子製造商美的荆州工业园区安装了2,500 个室内和室外5G NR 接入点，以连接约104 英亩场地内的工人、机器、机器人和车辆，钢铁製造商武钢（武钢）安装了5G NR接入点。 8,000 个5G RedCap（缩减功能）设备，主要是监视摄影机和物联网感测器。

随着美国、德国、法国、日本、韩国、台湾等国家的最终用户公司加大数位化和自动化力度，专用 5G 网路将支援无线连接的机器分散式 PLC 环境，以便快速重新配置生产线、AMR 和AGV 的内部物流、AR 辅助引导和故障排除、基于机器视觉的品质控制、製造车辆的无线软体刷新、远端操作起重机、无人采矿设备、无人机的BVLOS 操作、复杂工业系统的数位孪生模型。 、ATO、铁路道口和月台安全视讯分析、飞机引擎部件的远端目视检查、航线维护作业的即时协作、基于XR 的军事训练以及在NICU 中探望婴儿的支援。传统解决方案难以到达的地点的现场直播生产、大型体育赛事期间的关键通信，以及优化和牛隻生产的乳牛育肥和饲养。

该报告对全球专用5G网路市场进行了深入评估，涵盖价值链、市场驱动因素、采用障碍、支援技术、营运/商业模式、垂直行业、应用场景、主要趋势、未来路线图和标准化。和分配、监管环境、案例研究以及生态系统进入者概况和策略。

目录

第一章简介

第二章 5G专网概述

• 3GPP定义的5G标准简介
• 为何将 5G 用于您的专用无线网路？
• 影响专用 5G 网路采用的关键主题
• 专用 5G 网路的实际问题
• 私有5G网路价值链
• 市场驱动力
  • 对高频宽、低延迟无线应用的需求不断增长
  • 工业 4.0 和关键通讯部门的支持
  • 室内、工业和远端环境中公共蜂窝无线电的窄覆盖范围
  • 适合个人使用的频谱选项的可用性
  • 有保证的连接、QoS 控制
  • 先进的网路安全和资料隐私
  • 营运商和供应商渴望新的收入来源
  • 政府资助的5G创新活动
• 市场壁垒
  • 成本和投资报酬率的合理性
  • 网路部署和营运的技术复杂性
  • 与现有基础设施和应用程式集成
  • 由于缺乏光谱协调而造成的尺度效应有限
  • 与非3GPP技术和解决方案的竞争
  • 5G终端设备相关问题
  • 技能差距，缺乏熟练的工程师
  • 保守主义，变革步伐缓慢

第三章 专网5G网路系统架构与技术

• 专用 5G 网路的架构组件
• U.E.
• 随机存取网络
• 移动核心
• 传输网路
• 服务、互联互通
• 主要实现技术和理念

第四章 主要垂直行业/应用

• 跨产业、企业适用性
• 垂直产业、具体应用场景

第 5 章 频谱可用性、分配与使用

• 国家和地区授权频谱
• 未经许可的频谱
• 北美
  • 美国
  • 加拿大
• 亚太地区
  • 澳大利亚
  • 纽西兰
  • 中国
  • 香港
  • 台湾
  • 日本
  • 韩国
  • 新加坡
  • 马来西亚
  • 印度尼西亚
  • 菲律宾
  • 泰国
  • 越南
  • 寮国
  • 缅甸
  • 印度
  • 巴基斯坦
  • 亚太其他地区
• 欧洲
  • 英国
  • 爱尔兰共和国
  • 法国
  • 德国
  • 比利时
  • 荷兰
  • 瑞士
  • 奥地利
  • 义大利
  • 西班牙
  • 葡萄牙
  • 瑞典
  • 挪威
  • 丹麦
  • 芬兰
  • 爱沙尼亚
  • 捷克共和国
  • 波兰
  • 乌克兰
  • 土耳其
  • 赛普勒斯
  • 希腊
  • 保加利亚
  • 罗马尼亚
  • 匈牙利
  • 斯洛维尼亚
  • 克罗埃西亚
  • 俄罗斯
  • 白俄罗斯
  • 欧洲其他地区
• 中东/非洲
  • 沙乌地阿拉伯
  • 阿拉伯联合酋长国
  • 卡达
  • 阿曼
  • 巴林
  • 科威特
  • 伊拉克
  • 约旦
  • 以色列
  • 埃及
  • 阿尔及利亚
  • 摩洛哥
  • 突尼西亚
  • 南非
  • 波札那
  • 尚比亚
  • 肯亚
  • 衣索比亚
  • 安哥拉
  • 刚果共和国
  • 加彭
  • 奈及利亚
  • 乌干达
  • 迦纳
  • 塞内加尔
  • 其他中东/非洲
• 拉丁美洲
  • 巴西
  • 墨西哥
  • 阿根廷
  • 哥伦比亚
  • 智利
  • 秘鲁
  • 厄瓜多尔
  • 玻利维亚
  • 多明尼加共和国
  • 巴达多斯
  • 千里达及托巴哥共和国
  • 苏利南
  • 其他拉丁美洲

第六章 标准化、监管和协作活动

第七章 5G专网案例分析

第八章 主要生态系参与者

第 9 章 市场规模/预测

第10章结论/策略建议

Synopsis

Private LTE networks are a well-established market and have been around for more than a decade, albeit as a niche segment of the wider cellular infrastructure segment - iNET's (Infrastructure Networks) 700 MHz LTE network in the Permian Basin, Tampnet's offshore 4G infrastructure in the North Sea, Rio Tinto's private LTE network for its Western Australia mining operations and other initial installations date back to the early 2010s. However, in most national markets, private cellular networks or NPNs (Non-Public Networks) based on the 3GPP-defined 5G standard are just beginning to move beyond PoC (Proof-of-Concept) trials and small-scale deployments to production-grade implementations of standalone 5G networks, which are laying the foundation for Industry 4.0 and advanced application scenarios.

Compared to LTE technology, private 5G networks - also referred to as 5G MPNs (Mobile Private Networks), 5G campus networks, local 5G or e-Um 5G systems depending on geography - can address far more demanding performance requirements in terms of throughput, latency, reliability, availability and connection density. In particular, 5G's URLLC (Ultra-Reliable, Low-Latency Communications) and mMTC (Massive Machine-Type Communications) capabilities, along with a future-proof transition path to 6G networks in the 2030s, have positioned it as a viable alternative to physically wired connections for industrial-grade communications between machines, robots and control systems. Furthermore, despite its relatively higher cost of ownership, 5G's wider coverage radius per radio node, scalability, determinism, security features and mobility support have stirred strong interest in its potential as a replacement for interference-prone unlicensed wireless technologies in IIoT (Industrial IoT) environments, where the number of connected sensors and other endpoints is expected to increase significantly over the coming years.

It is worth noting that China is an outlier and the most mature national market thanks to state-funded directives aimed at accelerating the adoption of 5G connectivity in industrial settings such as factories, warehouses, mines, power plants, substations, oil and gas facilities and ports. To provide some context, the largest private 5G installations in China can comprise hundreds to even thousands of dedicated RAN (Radio Access Network) nodes supported by on-premise or edge cloud-based core network functions depending on specific latency, reliability and security requirements. For example, home appliance manufacturer Midea's Jingzhou industrial park hosts 2,500 indoor and outdoor 5G NR access points to connect workers, machines, robots and vehicles across an area of approximately 104 acres, steelmaker WISCO (Wuhan Iron & Steel Corporation) has installed a dual-layer private 5G network - spanning 85 multi-sector macrocells and 100 small cells - to remotely operate heavy machinery at its steel plant in Wuhan (Hubei), and Fujian-based manufacturer Wanhua Chemical has recently built a customized wireless network that will serve upwards of 8,000 5G RedCap (Reduced Capability) devices, primarily surveillance cameras and IoT sensors.

As end user organizations in the United States, Germany, France, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan and other countries ramp up their digitization and automation initiatives, private 5G networks are progressively being implemented to support use cases as diverse as wirelessly connected machinery for the rapid reconfiguration of production lines, distributed PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) environments, AMRs (Autonomous Mobile Robots) and AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicles) for intralogistics, AR (Augmented Reality)-assisted guidance and troubleshooting, machine vision-based quality control, wireless software flashing of manufactured vehicles, remote-controlled cranes, unmanned mining equipment, BVLOS (Beyond Visual Line-of-Sight) operation of drones, digital twin models of complex industrial systems, ATO (Automatic Train Operation), video analytics for railway crossing and station platform safety, remote visual inspections of aircraft engine parts, real-time collaboration for flight line maintenance operations, XR (Extended Reality)-based military training, virtual visits for parents to see their infants in NICUs (Neonatal Intensive Care Units), live broadcast production in locations not easily accessible by traditional solutions, operations-critical communications during major sporting events, and optimization of cattle fattening and breeding for Wagyu beef production.

Despite prolonged teething problems in the form of a lack of variety of non-smartphone devices, high 5G IoT module costs due to low shipment volumes, limited competence of end user organizations in cellular wireless systems and conservatism with regards to new technology, early adopters are affirming their faith in the long-term potential of private 5G by investing in networks built independently using new shared and local area licensed spectrum options, in collaboration with private network specialists or via traditional mobile operators. Some private 5G installations have progressed to a stage where practical and tangible benefits - particularly efficiency gains, cost savings and worker safety - are becoming increasingly evident.

Notable examples include but are not limited to:

• Tesla's private 5G implementation on the shop floor of its Gigafactory Berlin-Brandenburg plant in Brandenburg, Germany, has helped in overcoming up to 90 percent of the overcycle issues for a particular process in the factory's GA (General Assembly) shop. The electric automaker is integrating private 5G network infrastructure to address high-impact use cases in production, intralogistics and quality operations across its global manufacturing facilities.
• John Deere is steadily progressing with its goal of reducing dependency on wired Ethernet connections from 70% to 10% over the next five years by deploying private 5G networks at its industrial facilities in the United States, South America and Europe. In a similar effort, automotive aluminum die-castings supplier IKD has replaced 6 miles of cables connecting 600 pieces of machinery with a private 5G network, thereby reducing cable maintenance costs to near zero and increasing the product yield rate by ten percent.
• Lufthansa Technik's 5G campus network at its Hamburg facility has removed the need for its civil aviation customers to physically attend servicing by providing reliable, high-resolution video access for virtual parts inspections and borescope examinations at both of its engine overhaul workshops. Previous attempts to implement virtual inspections using unlicensed Wi-Fi technology proved ineffective due to the presence of large metal structures.
• The EWG (East-West Gate) Intermodal Terminal's private 5G network has increased productivity from 23-25 containers per hour to 32-35 per hour and reduced the facility's personnel-related operating expenses by 40 percent while eliminating the possibility of crane operator injury due to remote-controlled operation with a latency of less than 20 milliseconds.
• The Liverpool 5G Create network in the inner city area of Kensington has demonstrated significant cost savings potential for digital health, education and social care services, including an astonishing $10,000 drop in yearly expenditure per care home resident through a 5G-connected fall prevention system and a $2,600 reduction in WAN (Wide Area Network) connectivity charges per GP (General Practitioner) surgery - which represents $220,000 in annual savings for the United Kingdom's NHS (National Health Service) when applied to 86 surgeries in Liverpool.
• NEC Corporation has improved production efficiency by 30 percent through the introduction of a local 5G-enabled autonomous transport system for intralogistics at its new factory in Kakegawa (Shizuoka Prefecture), Japan. The manufacturing facility's on-premise 5G network has also resulted in an elevated degree of freedom in terms of the factory floor layout, thereby allowing NEC to flexibly respond to changing customer needs, market demand fluctuations and production adjustments.
• A local 5G installation at Ushino Nakayama's Osumi farm in Kanoya (Kagoshima Prefecture), Japan, has enabled the Wagyu beef producer to achieve labor cost savings of more than 10 percent through reductions in accident rates, feed loss, and administrative costs. The 5G network provides wireless connectivity for AI (Artificial Intelligence)-based image analytics and autonomous patrol robots.
• CJ Logistics has achieved a 20 percent productivity increase at its Ichiri center in Icheon (Gyeonggi), South Korea, following the adoption of a private 5G network to replace the 40,000 square meter warehouse facility's 300 Wi-Fi access points for Industry 4.0 applications, which experienced repeated outages and coverage issues.
• Delta Electronics - which has installed private 5G networks for industrial wireless communications at its plants in Taiwan and Thailand - estimates that productivity per direct labor and output per square meter have increased by 69% and 75% respectively following the implementation of 5G-connected smart production lines.
• An Open RAN-compliant standalone private 5G network in Taiwan's Pingtung County has facilitated a 30 percent reduction in pest-related agricultural losses and a 15 percent boost in the overall revenue of local farms through the use of 5G-equipped UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles), mobile robots, smart glasses and AI-enabled image recognition.
• JD Logistics - the supply chain and logistics arm of online retailer JD.com - has achieved near-zero packet loss and reduced the likelihood of connection timeouts by an impressive 70 percent since migrating AGV communications from unlicensed Wi-Fi systems to private 5G networks at its logistics parks in Beijing and Changsha (Hunan), China.
• Baosteel - a business unit of the world's largest steelmaker China Baowu Steel Group - credits its 43-site private 5G deployment at two neighboring factories with reducing manual quality inspections by 50 percent and achieving a steel defect detection rate of more than 90 percent, which equates to $7 Million in annual cost savings by reducing lost production capacity from 9,000 tons to 700 tons.
• Dongyi Group Coal Gasification Company ascribes a 50 percent reduction in manpower requirements and a 10 percent increase in production efficiency - which translates to more than $1 Million in annual cost savings - at its Xinyan coal mine in Lvliang (Shanxi), China, to private 5G-enabled digitization and automation of underground mining operations.
• Sinopec's (China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation) explosion-proof 5G network at its Guangzhou oil refinery in Guangdong, China, has reduced accidents and harmful gas emissions by 20% and 30% respectively, resulting in an annual economic benefit of more than $4 Million. The solution is being replicated across more than 30 refineries of the energy giant.
• Since adopting a hybrid public-private 5G network to enhance the safety and efficiency of urban rail transit operations, the Guangzhou Metro rapid transit system has reduced its maintenance costs by approximately 20 percent using 5G-enabled digital perception applications for the real-time identification of water logging and other hazards along railway tracks.

Some of the most technically advanced features of 5G Advanced - 5G's next evolutionarily phase - are also being trialed over private wireless installations. Among other examples, Chinese automaker Great Wall Motor is using an indoor 5G Advanced network for time-critical industrial control within a car roof production line as part of an effort to prevent wire abrasion in mobile application scenarios, which results in production interruptions with an average downtime of 60 hours a year.

In addition, against the backdrop of geopolitical trade tensions and sanctions that have restricted established telecommunications equipment suppliers from operating in specific countries, private 5G networks have emerged as a means to test domestically produced 5G network infrastructure products in controlled environments prior to large-scale deployments or vendor swaps across national or regional public mobile networks. For instance, Russian industrial groups are trialing private 5G networks in pilot zones within their production sites, using indigenously built 5G equipment operating in Band n79 (4.8-4.9 GHz) spectrum.

To capitalize on the long-term potential of private 5G, a number of new alternative suppliers have also developed 5G infrastructure offerings tailored to the specific needs of industrial applications. For example, satellite communications company Globalstar has launched a 3GPP Release 16-compliant multipoint terrestrial RAN system that is optimized for dense private wireless deployments in Industry 4.0 automation environments while German engineering conglomerate Siemens has developed an in-house private 5G network solution for use at its own plants as well as those of industrial customers.

SNS Telecom & IT estimates that annual investments in private 5G networks for vertical industries will grow at a CAGR of approximately 42% between 2024 and 2027, eventually accounting for nearly $3.5 Billion by the end of 2027. Although much of this growth will be driven by highly localized 5G networks covering geographically limited areas for Industry 4.0 applications in manufacturing and process industries, sub-1 GHz wide area critical communications networks for public safety, utilities and railway communications are also anticipated to begin their transition from LTE, GSM-R and other legacy narrowband technologies to 5G towards the latter half of the forecast period, as 5G Advanced becomes a commercial reality. Among other features for mission-critical networks, 3GPP Release 18 - which defines the first set of 5G Advanced specifications - adds support for 5G NR equipment operating in dedicated spectrum with less than 5 MHz of bandwidth, paving the way for private 5G networks operating in sub-500 MHz, 700 MHz, 850 MHz and 900 MHz bands for public safety broadband, smart grid modernization and FRMCS (Future Railway Mobile Communication System).

The "Private 5G Networks: 2024 - 2030 - Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies & Forecasts"report presents an in-depth assessment of the private 5G network market, including the value chain, market drivers, barriers to uptake, enabling technologies, operational and business models, vertical industries, application scenarios, key trends, future roadmap, standardization, spectrum availability and allocation, regulatory landscape, case studies, ecosystem player profiles and strategies. The report also presents global and regional market size forecasts from 2024 to 2030. The forecasts cover three infrastructure submarkets, 16 vertical industries and five regional markets.

The report comes with an associated Excel datasheet suite covering quantitative data from all numeric forecasts presented in the report, as well as a database of over 7,000 global private cellular engagements - including more than 2,200 private 5G installations - as of Q2'2024.

Summary of Private 5G Engagements

Below is a summary of existing and planned private 5G engagements across 16 vertical sectors:

• Agriculture: In Japan, standalone local 5G networks are being utilized for application scenarios ranging from remote-controlled tractors and agricultural machinery to AI-enabled image analytics and autonomous patrol robots in support of optimizing cattle fattening and breeding for the production of Kagoshima Wagyu beef. Similar initiatives are also underway in the United States, Brazil, Taiwan and other national markets.
• Aviation: Private 5G networks have been deployed or are being trialed to support internal operations at some of the busiest international and domestic airports, including Hong Kong, Shanghai Pudong and Hongqiao, Tokyo Narita, Frankfurt, Cologne Bonn, Brussels, Amsterdam Schiphol, Vienna, Athens, Oslo, Helsinki, San Sebastian and DFW (Dallas Fort Worth). Delta Air Lines, Lufthansa Technik and JAL (Japan Airlines) are leveraging private 5G networks for aircraft maintenance operations, while ANA (All Nippon Airways) is harnessing local 5G connectivity to enhance the effectiveness of aviation training. In addition, national and cross-border A2G (Air-to-Ground) networks - for example, Gogo Business Aviation's 5G network - for inflight broadband and critical airborne communications are also beginning to gain significant traction.
• Broadcasting: CNN (Cable News Network), BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation), BT Media & Broadcast, RTE (Raidio Teilifis Eireann), Media Broadcast, SWR (Sudwestrundfunk), WDR (Westdeutscher Rundfunk Koln), RTBF (Belgian Radio-Television of the French Community), RTVE (Radiotelevision Espanola), SVT (Sveriges Television), NRK (Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation), TV 2, Yle (Yleisradio), TVBS, TBN (Trinity Broadcasting Network), WOWOW, CMG (China Media Group) and several other broadcast players are utilizing private 5G networks - both temporary and fixed installations - to support live production and other use cases. OTT (Over-the-Top) streaming service providers such as DAZN and U-Next are also beginning to rely on portable 5G networks for real-time video distribution during sports events. During the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, an Orange-supplied private 5G solution will be used for transmitting live footage from locations where wired cabling is impractical.
• Construction: Hazama Ando Corporation, Kumagai Gumi, Obayashi Corporation, Shimizu Corporation, Taisei Corporation, Takenaka Corporation, CSCEC (China State Construction Engineering Corporation), Hoban Construction, Hip Hing Engineering, Gammon Construction, Hyundai E&C (Engineering & Construction), Ferrovial and BAM Nuttall (Royal BAM Group) are notable examples of companies that have employed the use of private 5G networks to enhance productivity and worker safety at construction sites.
• Education: Higher education institutes are at the forefront of adopting on-premise 5G networks in campus environments. Tokyo Metropolitan University, Texas A&M University, Johns Hopkins University, Purdue University, Cal Poly (California Polytechnic State University), Northeastern University, UWM (University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee), University of Nebraska-Lincoln, McMaster University, TU Dresden (Dresden University of Technology), HSU/UniBw H (Helmut Schmidt University), RWTH Aachen University, TU Kaiserslautern (Technical University of Kaiserslautern), HOGENT (University College Ghent), AGH University of Krakow, Bialystok University of Technology, CTU (Czech Technical University in Prague) and Riga Technical University are among the many universities that are hosting private 5G networks for experimental research or smart campus-related applications.
• Forestry: There is considerable interest in private 5G networks to fulfill the communications needs of the forestry industry for both industrial and environmental purposes. For example, Japanese cable operator TST (Tonami Satellite Communication Television) has successfully demonstrated local 5G-enabled remote machinery control and danger prediction to improve safety and productivity in mountainous forestry environments, while Swedish startup AirForestry is piloting a private 5G network to be able to wirelessly control six-meter wide electric drones that enable harvesting and thinning of the forest from the air. Among other examples, SCA (Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget), Stora Enso and Fiskarheden are deploying local 5G networks to facilitate digitization and automation at timber terminals and mills.
• Healthcare: Dedicated 5G campus networks have been installed or are being implemented to support smart healthcare applications in many hospitals, including VA Palo Alto, Boston Children's Hospital, Cleveland Clinic Mentor Hospital, Nagasaki University Hospital, Kwong Wah Hospital, West China Second University Hospital, SNUBH (Seoul National University Bundang Hospital), SMC (Samsung Medical Center), Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Bethlem Royal Hospital, CHU Toulouse (Toulouse University Hospital), Frankfurt University Hospital, Helios Park Hospital Leipzig, UKD (University Hospital of Dusseldorf), UKSH (University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein), UKB (University Hospital Bonn), OYS (Oulu University Hospital) and Hospital das Clinicas (Sao Paulo).
• Manufacturing: Dozens of manufacturers across the automotive, aerospace, shipbuilding, steelmaking, chemical production, electronics, industrial machinery and other sectors - along with 5G equipment suppliers themselves - are investing in private 5G networks for Industry 4.0 applications at their factories. Prominent examples include but are not limited to ACOME, AGC, Airbus, Ansteel, ArcelorMittal, ASN (Alcatel Submarine Networks), Atlas Copco, BASF, BMW, Bosch, Changan Automobile, China Baowu Steel Group, COMAC (Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China), Continental, Delta Electronics, FAW, Ford, Foxconn, Gerdau, Glanbia, GM (General Motors), Great Wall Motor, Gree, Haier, Holmen Iggesund, Honda, Inventec, INZU Group, Jacto, John Deere, KAI (Korea Aerospace Industries), LG Electronics, LyondellBasell, Mercedes-Benz, Midea, Miele, Navantia, Nestle, Nippon Steel, Nissan, NLMK, Okaya Steel, Pegatron, Ricoh, Saab, SANY Heavy Industry, Schneider Electric, Siemens, Solvay, Stellantis, Sturmsfs, Summit Steel, Tesla, Toyota, Volkswagen, Whirlpool, X Shore and Yara International.
• Military: Led by the U.S. DOD's (Department of Defense) FutureG Office, several programs are underway to accelerate the adoption of private 5G networks at military bases and training facilities, network slicing over public mobile infrastructure, and portable 5G systems for warfighters at the tactical edge. Supported by over $650 Million in funding over the past three years, multiple U.S. Army, Navy, Marine Corps and Air Force bases already host on-premise 5G infrastructure and the 2024 NDAA (National Defense Authorization Act) specifically requires the DOD to develop a strategy for deploying Open RAN-compliant private 5G networks at military installations. The Spanish Army and Navy have awarded multiple contracts - collectively worth $15 Million - to mobile operator Telefonica to supply standalone private 5G networks for army brigades on the move, armored systems and helicopter maintenance parks, naval bases, ships and marine infantry units. Among other examples, the Norwegian Armed Forces are utilizing a combination of defense-specific network slices and tactical private 5G networks to support their future mobile communications needs while the South Korean military is leveraging private 5G installations for runway safety management and XR-based training, including small unit tactics and firearm disassembly/assembly-related education.
• Mining: The mining industry has also emerged as another frontrunner in private 5G adoption with initial commercial deployments led by Chinese coal producers China Shenhua Energy, Shaanxi Coal, China National Coal and Shandong Energy. Agnico Eagle Mines, Polymetal International, Nornickel (Norilsk Nickel), SUEK, Zijin Mining, Canyon Coal and several other mining groups have also invested in purpose-built 5G infrastructure for improving productivity and working safety in specific operational locations. In addition, with the recent allocation of AWLs (Area-Wide Apparatus Licenses) in the 3.4-4.0 GHz frequency range in remote areas of Australia, the likes of BHP, Rio Tinto, Fortescue, Roy Hill, Northern Star Resources, Newcrest Mining (Newmont), CITIC Pacific Mining, Atlas Iron, AngloGold Ashanti and Glencore are actively engaged in efforts to transition their existing private LTE installations to standalone 5G networks capable of supporting advanced digitization and automation use cases.
• Oil & Gas: Spanish oil giant Cepsa is spending $14 Million to deploy private 5G infrastructure for Industry 4.0 applications at its Huelva and Campo de Gibraltar energy parks. Aramco (Saudi Arabian Oil Company), CNOOC (China National Offshore Oil Corporation), PetroChina/CNPC (China National Petroleum Corporation), Sinopec (China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation), Osaka Gas, Hiroshima Gas, PETRONAS (Petroliam Nasional), Gazprom Neft, Snam, TotalEnergies, PCK Raffinerie, PKN ORLEN, Petrobras (Petroleo Brasileiro) and many others in the oil and gas industry are also investing in 5G-based private wireless networks. Tampnet's cellular networks for the offshore energy industry in the North Sea and Gulf of Mexico are also being upgraded from LTE to standalone 5G technology.
• Ports & Maritime Transport: Many port and terminal operators are deploying private 5G networks to provide high-speed and low-latency wireless connectivity for applications such as AGVs, remote-controlled cranes, smart cargo handling and predictive maintenance. Prominent examples include but are not limited to Hutchison Ports, PSA International, APM Terminals (Maersk), COSCO Shipping Ports, CMPort (China Merchants Port Holdings), SIPG (Shanghai International Port Group), Ningbo-Zhoushan Port Group, Tianjin Port Group, Zhuhai Port Group, Shandong Port Group, EUROGATE, VPA (Virginia Port Authority), Barcelona Port Authority, Port of Tyne and ABP (Associated British Ports). In the maritime transport segment, offshore 5G networks are being implemented to provide voice, data, messaging and IoT connectivity services for both passenger and cargo vessels while at sea.
• Public Safety: Even though critical public safety-related 5G NR capabilities defined in the 3GPP's Release 17 and 18 specifications are yet to be commercialized, public safety agencies have already begun experimenting with 5G for applications that can benefit from the technology's high-bandwidth and low-latency characteristics. For example, in Taiwan, the Hsinchu City Fire Department's emergency response vehicle features a satellite-backhauled private 5G network for emergency communications in disaster zones. The Norwegian Air Ambulance is adopting a similar private 5G-based NOW (Network-on-Wheels) system for enhancing situational awareness during search and rescue operations. Other examples of early adopters include the Lishui Municipal Emergency Management Bureau, Kaohsiung City Police Department, PDRM (Royal Malaysia Police), New Zealand Police and Guardia Civil (Spanish Civil Guard).
• Railways: Although the GSM-R to FRMCS transition is not expected until the late 2020s, several 5G-based networks for railway communications are being deployed, including Adif AV's dedicated 5G infrastructure at logistics terminals, Hanshin Electric Railway's standalone local 5G installation for improving safety at railroad crossings and platforms, POSCO's private 5G network that links autonomous locomotives and railway control systems, Guangzhou Metro's 5G + Smart Metro project and China State Railway Group's 5G-R program. Tokyo Metro, DB (Deutsche Bahn), SNCF (French National Railways), Network Rail and others are also progressing their 5G-enabled rail connectivity projects prior to operational deployment.
• Utilities: As part of a $60 Million initiative, CNNC (China National Nuclear Corporation) is setting up physically isolated private 5G networks to support the digitization and automation of operations at its nuclear power plants. EDF, Enel, Red Electrica, Efacec, SGCC (State Grid Corporation of China), CSG (China Southern Power Grid), Kansai Electric Power, Chubu Electric Power, Hokkaido Electric Power, Kyushu Electric Power, KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation), K-water (Korea Water Resources Corporation), Endeavour Energy, DEWA (Dubai Electricity & Water Authority) and others are also exploring the use of private 5G connectivity for enhancing the maintenance and monitoring of power plants, substations, transmission lines and offshore wind farms.
• Warehousing & Others: Posten (Norwegian Postal Service), JD Logistics, Sinotrans, CJ Logistics, Yes24 and many others have installed private 5G infrastructure for smart warehousing applications. Additional vertical sectors where private 5G networks are being adopted extend from sports, arts and culture to retail, hospitality, public services and road transport. From a horizontal perspective, enterprise RAN systems for indoor coverage enhancement are relatively common and end-to-end private networks are also starting to be implemented in office buildings and campuses. BlackRock, Imagin'Office (Icade), Mitsui Fudosan, NAVER and WISTA Management are among the companies that have deployed on-premise private 5G networks in office environments.

Key Findings

The report has the following key findings:

• SNS Telecom & IT estimates that annual investments in private 5G networks for vertical industries will grow at a CAGR of approximately 42% between 2024 and 2027, eventually accounting for nearly $3.5 Billion by the end of 2027. Much of this growth will be driven by highly localized 5G networks covering geographically limited areas for high-throughput and low-latency Industry 4.0 applications in manufacturing and process industries.
• Sub-1 GHz wide area critical communications networks for public safety, utilities and railway communications are also anticipated to begin their transition from LTE, GSM-R and other legacy narrowband technologies to 5G towards the latter half of the forecast period, as 5G Advanced - 5G's next evolutionarily phase - becomes a commercial reality.
• As end user organizations ramp up their digitization and automation initiatives, some private 5G installations have progressed to a stage where practical and tangible benefits are becoming increasingly evident. Notably, private 5G networks have resulted in productivity and efficiency gains for specific manufacturing, quality control and intralogistics processes in the range of 20 to 90%, cost savings of up to 40% at an intermodal terminal, reduction of worker accidents and harmful gas emissions by 20% and 30% respectively at an oil refinery, and a 50% decrease in manpower requirements for underground mining operations.
• Some of the most technically advanced features of 5G Advanced are also being trialed over private wireless installations. Among other examples, Chinese automaker Great Wall Motor is using an indoor 5G Advanced network for time-critical industrial control within a car roof production line as part of an effort to prevent wire abrasion in mobile application scenarios, which results in production interruptions with an average downtime of 60 hours a year.
• In addition, against the backdrop of geopolitical trade tensions and sanctions that have restricted established telecommunications equipment suppliers from operating in specific countries, private 5G networks have emerged as a means to test domestically produced 5G network infrastructure products in controlled environments prior to large-scale deployments or vendor swaps across national or regional public mobile networks. For example, Russian steelmaker NLMK Group is trialing a private 5G network in a pilot zone within its Lipetsk production site, using indigenously built 5G equipment operating in Band n79 (4.8-4.9 GHz) spectrum.
• To capitalize on the long-term potential of private 5G, a number of new alternative suppliers have also developed 5G infrastructure offerings tailored to the specific needs of industrial applications. For example, satellite communications company Globalstar has launched a 3GPP Release 16-compliant multipoint terrestrial RAN system that is optimized for dense private wireless deployments in Industry 4.0 automation environments while German engineering conglomerate Siemens has developed an in-house private 5G network solution for use at its own plants as well as those of industrial customers.
• Spectrum liberalization initiatives - particularly shared and local spectrum licensing frameworks - are playing a pivotal role in accelerating the adoption of private 5G networks. Telecommunications regulators in multiple national markets - including the United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain, Netherlands, Switzerland, Finland, Sweden, Norway, Poland, Slovenia, Bahrain, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Australia and Brazil - have released or are in the process of granting access to shared and local area licensed spectrum.
• By capitalizing on their extensive licensed spectrum holdings, infrastructure assets and cellular networking expertise, national mobile operators have continued to retain a significant presence in the private 5G network market, even in countries where shared and local area licensed spectrum is available. With an expanded focus on vertical B2B (Business-to-Business) opportunities in the 5G era, mobile operators are actively involved in diverse projects extending from localized 5G networks for secure and reliable wireless connectivity in industrial and enterprise environments to sliced hybrid public-private networks that integrate on-premise 5G infrastructure with a dedicated slice of public mobile network resources for wide area coverage.
• New classes of private network service providers have also found success in the market. Notable examples include but are not limited to Celona, Federated Wireless, Betacom, InfiniG, Ataya, Smart Mobile Labs, MUGLER, Alsatis, Telent, Logicalis, Telet Research, Citymesh, Netmore, RADTONICS, Combitech, Grape One, NS Solutions, OPTAGE, Wave-In Communication, LG CNS, SEJONG Telecom, CJ OliveNetworks, Megazone Cloud, Nable Communications, Qubicom, NewGens and Comsol, and the private 5G business units of neutral host infrastructure providers such as Boldyn Networks, American Tower, Boingo Wireless, Crown Castle, Freshwave and Digita.
• NTT, Kyndryl, Accenture, Capgemini, EY (Ernst & Young), Deloitte, KPMG and other global system integrators have been quick to seize the private cellular opportunity with strategic technology alliances. Meanwhile, hyperscalers - most notably AWS (Amazon Web Services), Google and Microsoft - are offering managed private 5G services by leveraging their cloud and edge platforms.
• Although greater vendor diversity is beginning to be reflected in infrastructure sales, larger players are continuing to invest in strategic acquisitions as highlighted by HPE's (Hewlett Packard Enterprise) acquisition of Italian mobile core technology provider Athonet.
• The service provider segment is not immune to consolidation either. For example, Boldyn Networks has recently acquired Cellnex's private networks business unit, which largely includes Edzcom - a private 4G/5G specialist with installations in Finland, France, Germany, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom.
• Among other examples, specialist fiber and network solutions provider Vocus has acquired Challenge Networks - an Australian pioneer in private LTE and 5G networks, while mobile operator Telstra - through its Telstra Purple division - has acquired industrial private wireless solutions provider Aqura Technologies.

Topics Covered

The report covers the following topics:

• Introduction to private 5G networks
• Value chain and ecosystem structure
• Market drivers and challenges
• System architecture and key elements of private 5G networks
• Operational and business models, network size, geographic reach and other practical aspects of private 5G networks
• Industry 4.0-driven wireless connectivity requirements, critical communications broadband evolution, enterprise transformation and other themes shaping the adoption of private 5G networks
• Enabling technologies and concepts, including 3GPP-defined URLLC, TSC, DetNet, NR-U, SNPN and PNI-NPN, MCX, RedCap, cellular IoT, high-precision positioning, network slicing, edge computing and network automation capabilities
• Key trends such as the emergence of new classes of specialized network operators, shared and local area spectrum licensing, private NaaS (Network-as-a-Service) offerings, IT/OT convergence, Open RAN, vRAN and rapidly deployable 5G systems
• Analysis of vertical industries and application scenarios such as reconfigurable wireless production lines, collaborative mobile robots, autonomous transport systems, untethered AR/VR/MR (Augmented, Virtual & Mixed Reality), UHD (Ultra High-Definition) video transmission, machine vision, digital twins and mission-critical group communications
• Future roadmap of private 5G networks
• Review of private 5G network installations worldwide, including 100 case studies spanning 16 verticals
• Database tracking more than 2,200 private 5G installations in over 60 countries across the globe
• Spectrum availability, allocation and usage across the global, regional and national domains
• Standardization, regulatory and collaborative initiatives
• Profiles and strategies of more than 1,800 ecosystem players
• Strategic recommendations for 5G equipment and chipset suppliers, system integrators, private network specialists, mobile operators and end user organizations
• Market analysis and forecasts from 2024 to 2030

Forecast Segmentation

Market forecasts are provided for each of the following submarkets and their subcategories:

Infrastructure Submarkets

• 5G NR RAN (Radio Access Network)
  • Base Station RUs (Radio Units)
  • DUs/CUs (Distributed & Centralized Baseband Units)

• 5GC (5G Core)
  • UPF (User Plane Function)
  • Control Plane Functions

• 5G Transport (Fronthaul, Midhaul & Backhaul)
  • Fiber & Wireline
  • Microwave
  • Satellite Communications

Cell Sizes

• Small Cells
  • Indoor
  • Outdoor
  • Macrocells

Frequency Ranges

• Sub-6 GHz
• mmWave (Millimeter Wave)

End User Markets

• Vertical Industries
  • Agriculture
  • Aviation
  • Broadcasting
  • Construction
  • Education
  • Forestry
  • Healthcare
  • Manufacturing
  • Military
  • Mining
  • Oil & Gas
  • Ports & Maritime Transport
  • Public Safety
  • Railways
  • Utilities
  • Warehousing & Others

• Offices, Buildings & Public Venues

Regional Markets

• North America
• Asia Pacific
• Europe
• Middle East & Africa
• Latin & Central America

Key Questions Answered

The report provides answers to the following key questions:

• How big is the private 5G network opportunity?
• What trends, drivers and challenges are influencing its growth?
• What will the market size be in 2027, and at what rate will it grow?
• Which submarkets, verticals and regions will see the highest percentage of growth?
• What is the status of private 5G network adoption in each country, and what are the primary application scenarios of these networks?
• How is private 5G connectivity facilitating the digital transformation of agriculture, manufacturing, mining, oil and gas, transportation, utilities, warehousing and other vertical industries?
• What are the practical and quantifiable benefits of private 5G networks in terms of productivity improvement, cost reduction and worker safety?
• What are the key characteristics of standalone private 5G connectivity, and when will URLLC, TSC, RedCap and other 3GPP-defined IIoT features be widely employed?
• Where does network slicing for differentiated service requirements fit in the private cellular networking space?
• How can private edge computing accommodate latency-sensitive applications while enhancing data sovereignty and security?
• What are the existing and candidate frequency bands for the operation of private 5G networks?
• How are CBRS and other coordinated shared/local spectrum licensing frameworks accelerating the uptake of private 5G networks?
• What are the prospects of private 5G networks operating in mmWave spectrum?
• What is the outlook for 5G NR-U (NR in Unlicensed Spectrum) deployments?
• How do private 5G networks compare with Wi-Fi 6/6E/7 systems in industrial settings?
• When will sub-1 GHz critical communications LTE networks begin their transition to 5G technology?
• How can satellite backhaul and direct-to-device NTN (Non-Terrestrial Network) access expand the reach of private 5G networks in remote environments?
• How are telecommunications infrastructure giants, national mobile operators and other incumbents asserting their presence in the private 5G market?
• What opportunities exist for managed private 5G service providers, neutral host operators, global system integrators, hyperscalers and other new entrants?
• Who are the key ecosystem players, and what are their strategies?
• What strategies should 5G equipment suppliers, system integrators, private network specialists and mobile operators adopt to remain competitive?

Table of Contents

Chapter 1: Introduction

• 1.1. Executive Summary
• 1.2. Topics Covered
• 1.3. Forecast Segmentation
• 1.4. Key Questions Answered
• 1.5. Key Findings
• 1.6. Summary of Private 5G Engagements
• 1.7. Methodology
• 1.8. Target Audience

Chapter 2: An Overview of Private 5G Networks

• 2.1. An Introduction to the 3GPP-Defined 5G Standard
  • 2.1.1. What is 5G?
  • 2.1.2. 5G Service Profiles
    • 2.1.2.1. eMBB (Enhanced Mobile Broadband)
    • 2.1.2.2. URLLC (Ultra-Reliable, Low-Latency Communications)
    • 2.1.2.3. mMTC/mIoT (Massive Machine-Type Communications/Internet of Things)
  • 2.1.3. 5G Advanced & the Evolution to 6G
  • 2.1.4. The Significance of Vertical Industries in the 5G Era
• 2.2. Why Utilize 5G for Private Wireless Networks?
  • 2.2.1. Performance, Mobility, Reliability & Security Characteristics
  • 2.2.2. Ability to Address Both Wide Area & Localized Coverage Needs
  • 2.2.3. Variety of Frequency Bands, Bandwidth Flexibility & Spectral Efficiency
  • 2.2.4. Interworking With Public Mobile Networks & Non-3GPP Technologies
  • 2.2.5. 3GPP Support for Industrial-Grade & Mission-Critical Applications
  • 2.2.6. Future-Proof Transition Path Towards 6G Networks
  • 2.2.7. Thriving Ecosystem of Chipsets, Devices & Network Equipment
  • 2.2.8. Economic Viability of Deployment & Operational Costs
• 2.3. Key Themes Influencing the Adoption of Private 5G Networks
  • 2.3.1. Industry 4.0-Driven Wireless Connectivity Requirements
  • 2.3.2. Critical Communications Broadband Evolution
  • 2.3.3. Localized Cellular Coverage for Enterprise Transformation Initiatives
  • 2.3.4. Neutral Hosting, Smart Cities, Community Broadband & Other Themes
• 2.4. Practical Aspects of Private 5G Networks
  • 2.4.1. 5G Technology Deployment Modes
    • 2.4.1.1. NSA (Non-Standalone) 5G
    • 2.4.1.2. SA (Standalone) 5G
  • 2.4.2. Spectrum Options
    • 2.4.2.1. National Spectrum for Specific Applications
      • 2.4.2.1.1. Defense & PPDR (Public Protection & Disaster Relief)
      • 2.4.2.1.2. Utilities & Critical Infrastructure Industries
      • 2.4.2.1.3. Aviation, Maritime & Railway Communications
      • 2.4.2.1.4. Other Segments
    • 2.4.2.2. Local Area Licensed Spectrum
      • 2.4.2.2.1. Local Area Licenses for Enterprises & Vertical Users
      • 2.4.2.2.2. Local Leasing of Public Mobile Operator Frequencies
      • 2.4.2.2.3. ASA (Authorized Shared Access) & Light Licensing
    • 2.4.2.3. Unlicensed Spectrum
      • 2.4.2.3.1. Designated License-Exempt Bands
      • 2.4.2.3.2. Opportunistic Unlicensed Access
  • 2.4.3. Network Size & Geographic Reach
    • 2.4.3.1. Wide Area Private Cellular Networks
    • 2.4.3.2. Medium-Scale Local Area Networks
    • 2.4.3.3. On-Premise Campus Networks
  • 2.4.4. Operational Scenarios
    • 2.4.4.1. Isolated NPNs (Non-Public Networks)
    • 2.4.4.2. Public Mobile Operator-Integrated NPNs
      • 2.4.4.2.1. Dedicated Mobile Operator RAN Coverage
      • 2.4.4.2.2. Shared RAN With On-Premise Core
      • 2.4.4.2.3. Shared RAN & Control Plane
      • 2.4.4.2.4. NPNs Hosted By Public Networks
    • 2.4.4.3. Virtual Sliced Private Networks
    • 2.4.4.4. Hybrid Public-Private Networks
    • 2.4.4.5. Shared Core Private Networks
    • 2.4.4.6. Secure MVNO (Mobile Virtual Network Operator) Arrangements
    • 2.4.4.7. Other Approaches
  • 2.4.5. Business Models
    • 2.4.5.1. Fully Independent Private Networks
    • 2.4.5.2. Service Provider-Managed Private Networks
    • 2.4.5.3. Hybrid Ownership, Management & Control
    • 2.4.5.4. Private NaaS (Network-as-a-Service)
    • 2.4.5.5. Other Business Models
• 2.5. The Value Chain of Private 5G Networks
  • 2.5.1. Semiconductor & Enabling Technology Specialists
  • 2.5.2. Terminal OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers)
  • 2.5.3. RAN, Core & Transport Infrastructure Suppliers
  • 2.5.4. Service Providers
    • 2.5.4.1. Critical Communications, Industrial, OT & IT System Integrators
    • 2.5.4.2. Pure-Play Private 5G Network Operators
    • 2.5.4.3. National Mobile Operators
    • 2.5.4.4. MVNOs
    • 2.5.4.5. Neutral Hosts
    • 2.5.4.6. Towercos (Tower Companies)
    • 2.5.4.7. Cloud & Edge Platform Providers
    • 2.5.4.8. Fixed-Line Service Providers
    • 2.5.4.9. Fiber Network Operators
    • 2.5.4.10. Satellite Communications Service Providers
  • 2.5.5. End User Organizations
  • 2.5.6. Other Ecosystem Players
• 2.6. Market Drivers
  • 2.6.1. Growing Demand for High-Bandwidth & Low-Latency Wireless Applications
  • 2.6.2. Endorsement From the Industry 4.0 & Critical Communications Sectors
  • 2.6.3. Limited Public Cellular Coverage in Indoor, Industrial & Remote Environments
  • 2.6.4. Availability of Suitable Spectrum Options for Private Use
  • 2.6.5. Guaranteed Connectivity & QoS (Quality-of-Service) Control
  • 2.6.6. Greater Levels of Network Security & Data Privacy
  • 2.6.7. Operators' & Vendors' Desire for New Revenue Sources
  • 2.6.8. Government-Funded 5G Innovation Initiatives
• 2.7. Market Barriers
  • 2.7.1. Cost & ROI (Return-On-Investment) Justification
  • 2.7.2. Technical Complexities of Network Deployment & Operation
  • 2.7.3. Integration With Existing Infrastructure & Applications
  • 2.7.4. Limited Scale Effects Due to Lack of Spectrum Harmonization
  • 2.7.5. Competition From Non-3GPP Technologies & Solutions
  • 2.7.6. 5G Terminal Equipment-Related Challenges
  • 2.7.7. Skills Gap & Shortage of Proficient Engineers
  • 2.7.8. Conservatism & Slow Pace of Change

Chapter 3: System Architecture & Technologies for Private 5G Networks

• 3.1. Architectural Components of Private 5G Networks
• 3.2. UE (User Equipment)
  • 3.2.1. Smartphones & Handportable Devices
  • 3.2.2. Industrial-Grade Routers & Gateways
  • 3.2.3. Mobile Hotspots & Vehicular Terminals
  • 3.2.4. Fixed Wireless CPEs (Customer Premises Equipment)
  • 3.2.5. Tablets & Notebook PCs
  • 3.2.6. Smart Wearables
  • 3.2.7. Cellular IoT Modules
  • 3.2.8. Add-On Dongles
• 3.3. RAN (Radio Access Network)
  • 3.3.1. NG-RAN - 5G NR Access Network
    • 3.3.1.1. gNBs - 5G NR Base Stations
    • 3.3.1.2. en-gNBs - Secondary Node 5G NR Base Stations
    • 3.3.1.3. ng-eNBs - Next-Generation LTE Base Stations
  • 3.3.2. Architectural Components of gNB Base Stations
    • 3.3.2.1. RUs (Radio Units)
    • 3.3.2.2. Integrated Radio & Baseband Units
    • 3.3.2.3. DUs (Distributed Baseband Units)
    • 3.3.2.4. CUs (Centralized Baseband Units)
• 3.4. Mobile Core
  • 3.4.1. 5GC (5G Core): Core Network for Standalone 5G Implementations
    • 3.4.1.1. Access, Mobility & Session Management
      • 3.4.1.1.1. AMF (Access & Mobility Management Function)
      • 3.4.1.1.2. SMF (Session Management Function)
      • 3.4.1.1.3. UPF (User Plane Function)
    • 3.4.1.2. Subscription & Data Management
      • 3.4.1.2.1. AUSF (Authentication Server Function)
      • 3.4.1.2.2. AAnF (AKMA Anchor Function)
      • 3.4.1.2.3. UDM (Unified Data Management)
      • 3.4.1.2.4. UDR (Unified Data Repository)
      • 3.4.1.2.5. UDSF (Unstructured Data Storage Function)
      • 3.4.1.2.6. UCMF (UE Radio Capability Management Function)
      • 3.4.1.2.7. 5G-EIR (5G Equipment Identity Register)
    • 3.4.1.3. Policy & Charging
      • 3.4.1.3.1. PCF (Policy Control Function)
      • 3.4.1.3.2. CHF (Charging Function)
    • 3.4.1.4. Signaling & Routing
      • 3.4.1.4.1. SCP (Service Communication Proxy)
      • 3.4.1.4.2. SEPP (Security Edge Protection Proxy)
      • 3.4.1.4.3. BSF (Binding Support Function)
    • 3.4.1.5. Network Resource Management
      • 3.4.1.5.1. NEF (Network Exposure Function)
      • 3.4.1.5.2. NRF (Network Repository Function)
      • 3.4.1.5.3. NSSF (Network Slice Selection Function)
      • 3.4.1.5.4. NSSAAF (Network Slice-Specific & SNPN Authentication-Authorization Function)
      • 3.4.1.5.5. NSACF (Network Slice Admission Control Function)
    • 3.4.1.6. Data Analytics & Automation
      • 3.4.1.6.1. NWDAF (Network Data Analytics Function)
      • 3.4.1.6.2. AnLF (Analytics Logical Function)
      • 3.4.1.6.3. MTLF (Model Training Logical Function)
      • 3.4.1.6.4. DCCF (Data Collection Coordination Function)
      • 3.4.1.6.5. ADRF (Analytics Data Repository Function)
      • 3.4.1.6.6. MFAF (Messaging Framework Adaptor Function)
    • 3.4.1.7. Location Services
      • 3.4.1.7.1. LMF (Location Management Function)
      • 3.4.1.7.2. GMLC (Gateway Mobile Location Center)
    • 3.4.1.8. Application Enablement
      • 3.4.1.8.1. AFs (Application Functions)
      • 3.4.1.8.2. SMSF (Short Message Service Function)
      • 3.4.1.8.3. CBCF (Cell Broadcast Center Function)
      • 3.4.1.8.4. 5G DDNMF (5G Direct Discovery Name Management Function)
      • 3.4.1.8.5. TSCTSF (Time-Sensitive Communication & Time Synchronization Function)
      • 3.4.1.8.6. TSN AF (Time-Sensitive Networking Application Function)
      • 3.4.1.8.7. EASDF (Edge Application Server Discovery Function)
    • 3.4.1.9. Multicast-Broadcast Support
      • 3.4.1.9.1. MB-SMF (Multicast-Broadcast SMF)
      • 3.4.1.9.2. MB-UPF (Multicast-Broadcast UPF)
      • 3.4.1.9.3. MBSF (Multicast-Broadcast Service Function)
      • 3.4.1.9.4. MBSTF (Multicast-Broadcast Service Transport Function)
• 3.5. Transport Network
  • 3.5.1. Fronthaul: RU-to-DU Transport
  • 3.5.2. Midhaul: DU-to-CU Transport
  • 3.5.3. Backhaul: RAN-to-Core Transport
  • 3.5.4. Physical Transmission Mediums
    • 3.5.4.1. Fiber & Wireline Transport Technologies
      • 3.5.4.1.1. Owned, Lit & Dark Fiber
      • 3.5.4.1.2. Ethernet & IP-Based Transport
      • 3.5.4.1.3. WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing)
      • 3.5.4.1.4. PON (Passive Optical Network)
      • 3.5.4.1.5. OTN (Optical Transport Network)
      • 3.5.4.1.6. DOCSIS, G.fast & Other Technologies
    • 3.5.4.2. Microwave & mmWave (Millimeter Wave) Wireless Links
      • 3.5.4.2.1. Traditional Bands (6 - 42 GHz)
      • 3.5.4.2.2. V-Band (60 GHz)
      • 3.5.4.2.3. E-Band (70/80 GHz)
      • 3.5.4.2.4. W-Band (92 - 114.25 GHz)
      • 3.5.4.2.5. D-Band (130 - 174.8 GHz)
    • 3.5.4.3. Satellite Communications
      • 3.5.4.3.1. GEO (Geostationary Earth Orbit)
      • 3.5.4.3.2. MEO (Medium Earth Orbit)
      • 3.5.4.3.3. LEO (Low Earth Orbit)
• 3.6. Services & Interconnectivity
  • 3.6.1. End User Application Services
    • 3.6.1.1. Generic Broadband, Messaging & IoT Services
    • 3.6.1.2. IMS Core: VoNR (Voice Over NR) & MMTel (Multimedia Telephony)
    • 3.6.1.3. 5G MBS/5MBS (5G Multicast-Broadcast Services)
    • 3.6.1.4. Group Communications & MCS (Mission-Critical Services)
    • 3.6.1.5. IIoT (Industrial IoT), Cyber-Physical Control & Domain-Specific Connected Services
    • 3.6.1.6. ProSe (Proximity-Based Services) for Direct D2D (Device-to-Device) Discovery & Communications
    • 3.6.1.7. Vehicular, Aviation, Maritime & Railway-Related Applications
    • 3.6.1.8. 3GPP Service Frameworks for Vertical Industries
      • 3.6.1.8.1. CAPIF (Common API Framework)
      • 3.6.1.8.2. SEAL (Service Enabler Architecture Layer for Verticals)
      • 3.6.1.8.3. EDGEAPP (Architecture for Enabling Edge Applications)
    • 3.6.1.9. VAL (Vertical Application Layer) Enablers
      • 3.6.1.9.1. V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything)
      • 3.6.1.9.2. UAS (Uncrewed Aerial Systems)
      • 3.6.1.9.3. 5GMARCH/MSGin5G (Messaging in 5G)
      • 3.6.1.9.4. FF (Factories of the Future)
      • 3.6.1.9.5. PINAPP (Personal IoT Networks), XR (Extended Reality) & Others
  • 3.6.2. Interconnectivity With 3GPP & Non-3GPP Networks
    • 3.6.2.1. 3GPP Roaming & Service Continuity
      • 3.6.2.1.1. National & International Roaming
      • 3.6.2.1.2. Service Continuity Outside Network Footprint
    • 3.6.2.2. Non-3GPP Network Integration
      • 3.6.2.2.1. N3IWF (Non-3GPP Interworking Function)
      • 3.6.2.2.2. TNGF (Trusted Non-3GPP Gateway Function)
      • 3.6.2.2.3. TWIF (Trusted WLAN Interworking Function)
      • 3.6.2.2.4. NSWOF (Non-Seamless WLAN Offload Function)
      • 3.6.2.2.5. W-AGF (Wireline Access Gateway Function)
      • 3.6.2.2.6. IWF (Interworking Function) for LMR (Land Mobile Radio)
      • 3.6.2.2.7. ATSSS (Access Traffic Steering, Switching & Splitting)
• 3.7. Key Enabling Technologies & Concepts
  • 3.7.1. 3GPP Support for NPNs (Non-Public Networks)
    • 3.7.1.1. Types of NPNs
      • 3.7.1.1.1. SNPNs (Standalone NPNs)
      • 3.7.1.1.2. PNI-NPNs (Public Network-Integrated NPNs)
    • 3.7.1.2. SNPN Identification & Selection
    • 3.7.1.3. PNI-NPN Resource Allocation & Isolation
    • 3.7.1.4. CAG (Closed Access Group) for Cell Access Control
    • 3.7.1.5. Mobility, Roaming & Service Continuity
    • 3.7.1.6. Interworking Between SNPNs & Public Networks
    • 3.7.1.7. UE Configuration & Subscription-Related Aspects
    • 3.7.1.8. Other 3GPP-Defined Capabilities for NPNs
  • 3.7.2. Mobile Broadband Evolution
    • 3.7.2.1. Massive MIMO, Beamforming & Advanced Antenna Systems
    • 3.7.2.2. Air Interface Design & Optimizations
    • 3.7.2.3. CA (Carrier Aggregation) & Multi-Carrier Operations
    • 3.7.2.4. Expansion Into Higher Frequency Spectrum Bands
  • 3.7.3. Industry 4.0 & Cellular IoT
    • 3.7.3.1. URLLC Techniques: High-Reliability & Low-Latency Enablers
    • 3.7.3.2. 5G LAN (Local Area Network)-Type Service
    • 3.7.3.3. Integration With IEEE 802.1 TSN (Time-Sensitive Networking) Systems
    • 3.7.3.4. Native 3GPP Framework for TSC (Time-Sensitive Communications)
    • 3.7.3.5. Support for IETF DetNet (Deterministic Networking)
    • 3.7.3.6. 5G NR Light: RedCap (Reduced Capability) UE Type
    • 3.7.3.7. eMTC, NB-IoT & mMTC: Wide Area & High-Density IoT Applications
  • 3.7.4. Critical Communications
    • 3.7.4.1. MCX (Mission-Critical PTT, Video & Data)
    • 3.7.4.2. QPP (QoS, Priority & Preemption)
    • 3.7.4.3. IOPS (Isolated Operation for Public Safety)
    • 3.7.4.4. Cell Site & Infrastructure Hardening
    • 3.7.4.5. HPUE (High-Power User Equipment)
    • 3.7.4.6. Other UE-Related Functional Enhancements
  • 3.7.5. High-Precision Positioning
    • 3.7.5.1. Assisted-GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System)
    • 3.7.5.2. RAN-Based Positioning Techniques
    • 3.7.5.3. RAN-Independent Methods
  • 3.7.6. Edge Computing
    • 3.7.6.1. Optimizing Latency, Service Performance & Backhaul Costs
    • 3.7.6.2. 3GPP-Defined Features for Edge Computing Support
    • 3.7.6.3. Public vs. Private Edge Computing
  • 3.7.7. Network Slicing
    • 3.7.7.1. Logical Partitioning of Network Resources
    • 3.7.7.2. 3GPP Functions, Identifiers & Procedures for Slicing
    • 3.7.7.3. RAN Slicing
    • 3.7.7.4. Mobile Core Slicing
    • 3.7.7.5. Transport Network Slicing
    • 3.7.7.6. UE-Based Network Slicing Features
    • 3.7.7.7. Management & Orchestration Aspects
  • 3.7.8. Network Sharing
    • 3.7.8.1. Service-Specific PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) IDs
    • 3.7.8.2. DNN (Data Network Name)-Based Isolation
    • 3.7.8.3. GWCN (Gateway Core Network): Core Network Sharing
    • 3.7.8.4. MOCN (Multi-Operator Core Network): RAN & Spectrum Sharing
    • 3.7.8.5. MORAN (Multi-Operator RAN): RAN Sharing Without Spectrum Pooling
    • 3.7.8.6. DECOR (Dedicated Core) & eDECOR (Enhanced DECOR)
    • 3.7.8.7. Roaming in Non-Overlapping Service Areas
    • 3.7.8.8. Passive Sharing of Infrastructure Resources
  • 3.7.9. E2E (End-to-End) Security
    • 3.7.9.1. UE Authentication Framework
    • 3.7.9.2. Subscriber Privacy
    • 3.7.9.3. Air Interface Confidentiality & Integrity
    • 3.7.9.4. Resilience Against Radio Jamming
    • 3.7.9.5. RAN, Core & Transport Network Security
    • 3.7.9.6. Security Aspects of Network Slicing
    • 3.7.9.7. Application Domain Protection
    • 3.7.9.8. Other Security Considerations
  • 3.7.10. Shared & Unlicensed Spectrum
    • 3.7.10.1. DSS (Dynamic Spectrum Sharing): LTE & 5G NR Coexistence
    • 3.7.10.2. CBRS (Citizens Broadband Radio Service): Three-Tiered Sharing
    • 3.7.10.3. LSA (Licensed Shared Access) & eLSA (Evolved LSA): Two-Tiered Sharing
    • 3.7.10.4. AFC (Automated Frequency Coordination): License-Exempt Sharing
    • 3.7.10.5. Local Area Licensing of Shared Spectrum
    • 3.7.10.6. 5G NR-U (NR in Unlicensed Spectrum)
  • 3.7.11. Rapidly Deployable 5G Network Systems
    • 3.7.11.1. NIB (Network-in-a-Box) Systems
    • 3.7.11.2. Vehicular COWs (Cells-on-Wheels)
    • 3.7.11.3. Aerial Cell Sites
    • 3.7.11.4. Maritime Cellular Platforms
  • 3.7.12. Direct Communications & Coverage Expansion
    • 3.7.12.1. Sidelink for Direct Mode D2D Communications
    • 3.7.12.2. UE-to-Network & UE-to-UE Relays
    • 3.7.12.3. Indoor & Outdoor Small Cells
    • 3.7.12.4. DAS (Distributed Antenna Systems)
    • 3.7.12.5. IAB (Integrated Access & Backhaul)
    • 3.7.12.6. Mobile IAB: VMRs (Vehicle-Mounted Relays)
    • 3.7.12.7. NCRs (Network-Controlled Repeaters)
    • 3.7.12.8. NTNs (Non-Terrestrial Networks)
    • 3.7.12.9. ATG/A2G (Air-to-Ground) Connectivity
  • 3.7.13. Cloud-Native, Software-Driven & Open Networking
    • 3.7.13.1. Cloud-Native Technologies
    • 3.7.13.2. Microservices & SBA (Service-Based Architecture)
    • 3.7.13.3. Containerization of Network Functions
    • 3.7.13.4. NFV (Network Functions Virtualization)
    • 3.7.13.5. SDN (Software-Defined Networking)
    • 3.7.13.6. Cloud Compute, Storage & Networking Infrastructure
    • 3.7.13.7. APIs (Application Programming Interfaces)
    • 3.7.13.8. Open RAN & Core Architectures
  • 3.7.14. Network Intelligence & Automation
    • 3.7.14.1. AI (Artificial Intelligence)
    • 3.7.14.2. Machine & Deep Learning
    • 3.7.14.3. Big Data & Advanced Analytics
    • 3.7.14.4. SON (Self-Organizing Networks)
    • 3.7.14.5. Intelligent Control, Management & Orchestration
    • 3.7.14.6. Support for Network Intelligence & Automation in 3GPP Standards

Chapter 4: Key Vertical Industries & Applications

• 4.1. Cross-Sector & Enterprise Application Capabilities
  • 4.1.1. Mobile Broadband
  • 4.1.2. FWA (Fixed Wireless Access)
  • 4.1.3. Voice & Messaging Services
  • 4.1.4. High-Definition Video Transmission
  • 4.1.5. Telepresence & Video Conferencing
  • 4.1.6. Multimedia Broadcasting & Multicasting
  • 4.1.7. IoT (Internet of Things) Networking
  • 4.1.8. Wireless Connectivity for Wearables
  • 4.1.9. Untethered AR/VR/MR (Augmented, Virtual & Mixed Reality)
  • 4.1.10. Real-Time Holographic Projections
  • 4.1.11. Tactile Internet & Haptic Feedback
  • 4.1.12. Precise Positioning & Tracking
  • 4.1.13. Industrial Automation
  • 4.1.14. Remote Control of Machines
  • 4.1.15. Connected Mobile Robotics
  • 4.1.16. Unmanned & Autonomous Vehicles
  • 4.1.17. BVLOS (Beyond Visual Line-of-Sight) Operation of Drones
  • 4.1.18. Data-Driven Analytics & Insights
  • 4.1.19. Sensor-Equipped Digital Twins
  • 4.1.20. Predictive Maintenance of Assets
• 4.2. Vertical Industries & Specific Application Scenarios
  • 4.2.1. Agriculture
    • 4.2.1.1. Intelligent Monitoring of Crop, Soil & Weather Conditions
    • 4.2.1.2. IoT & Advanced Analytics-Driven Yield Optimization
    • 4.2.1.3. Sensor-Based Smart Irrigation Control Systems
    • 4.2.1.4. Real-Time Tracking & Geofencing in Farms
    • 4.2.1.5. Livestock & Aquaculture Health Management
    • 4.2.1.6. Video-Based Remote Veterinary Inspections
    • 4.2.1.7. Unmanned Autonomous Tractors & Farm Vehicles
    • 4.2.1.8. Robots for Planting, Weeding & Harvesting
    • 4.2.1.9. 5G-Equipped Agricultural Drones
    • 4.2.1.10. Connected Greenhouses & Vertical Farms
  • 4.2.2. Aviation
    • 4.2.2.1. Inflight Connectivity for Passengers & Cabin Crew
    • 4.2.2.2. Connected Airports for Enhanced Traveler & Visitor Experience
    • 4.2.2.3. Coordination of Ground Support Equipment, Vehicles & Personnel
    • 4.2.2.4. ATM (Air Traffic Management) for Drones & Urban Air Mobility Vehicles
    • 4.2.2.5. Wireless Upload of EFB (Electronic Flight Bag) & IFE (In-Flight Entertainment) Updates
    • 4.2.2.6. Aircraft Data Offload for Operational & Maintenance Purposes
    • 4.2.2.7. Video Surveillance of Airport Surface & Terminal Areas
    • 4.2.2.8. 5G-Enabled Remote Inspection & Repair of Aircraft
    • 4.2.2.9. Navigation, Weather & Other IoT Sensors
    • 4.2.2.10. Smart Baggage Handling
    • 4.2.2.11. Asset Awareness & Tracking
    • 4.2.2.12. Passenger Flow & Resource Management
    • 4.2.2.13. Automation of Check-In & Boarding Procedures
    • 4.2.2.14. Intelligent Airport Service Robots
  • 4.2.3. Broadcasting
    • 4.2.3.1. 3GPP-Based PMSE (Program Making & Special Events)
    • 4.2.3.2. Live AV (Audio-Visual) Media Production Using NPNs
    • 4.2.3.3. Private 5G-Enabled Production in Remote Locations
    • 4.2.3.4. Network Slicing for Contribution Feeds
    • 4.2.3.5. Wire-Free Cameras & Microphones
    • 4.2.3.6. Multicast & Broadcast Content Distribution
  • 4.2.4. Construction
    • 4.2.4.1. Wireless Connectivity for Construction Sites & Field Offices
    • 4.2.4.2. Instantaneous Access to Business-Critical Applications
    • 4.2.4.3. 5G-Based Remote Control of Heavy Machinery
    • 4.2.4.4. Autonomous Mobile Robots for Construction
    • 4.2.4.5. IoT Sensor-Driven Maintenance of Equipment
    • 4.2.4.6. Video Surveillance & Analytics for Site Security
    • 4.2.4.7. Real-Time Visibility of Personnel, Assets & Materials
    • 4.2.4.8. Aerial Surveying & Monitoring of Construction Sites
  • 4.2.5. Education
    • 4.2.5.1. Remote & Distance Learning Services
    • 4.2.5.2. Mobile Access to Academic Resources
    • 4.2.5.3. 5G-Connected Smart Classrooms
    • 4.2.5.4. Automation of Administrative Tasks
    • 4.2.5.5. Personalized & Engaging Learning
    • 4.2.5.6. AR/VR-Based Immersive Lessons
    • 4.2.5.7. 5G-Enabled Virtual Field Trips
    • 4.2.5.8. Educational Telepresence Robots
  • 4.2.6. Forestry
    • 4.2.6.1. Wireless Connectivity for Forestry Operations & Recreation
    • 4.2.6.2. 5G-Facilitated Teleoperation of Forestry Equipment
    • 4.2.6.3. Autonomous Harvesting & Milling Machinery
    • 4.2.6.4. Real-Time Tracking of Equipment, Vehicles & Personnel
    • 4.2.6.5. Cellular IoT Sensors for Biological & Environmental Monitoring
    • 4.2.6.6. Wireless Cameras for Wildlife Observation, Conservation & Security
    • 4.2.6.7. Early Wildfire Detection & Containment Systems
    • 4.2.6.8. Drones for Search & Rescue Operations
  • 4.2.7. Healthcare
    • 4.2.7.1. 5G-Connected Smart Hospitals & Healthcare Facilities
    • 4.2.7.2. Wireless Transmission of Medical Imagery & Rich Datasets
    • 4.2.7.3. Real-Time Monitoring of Patients in Acute & Intensive Care
    • 4.2.7.4. Telehealth Video Consultations for Visual Assessment
    • 4.2.7.5. Connectivity for AI-Based Healthcare Applications
    • 4.2.7.6. AR Systems for Complex Medical Procedures
    • 4.2.7.7. Remote-Controlled Surgery & Examination
    • 4.2.7.8. Assisted Living & Rehabilitation Robotics
    • 4.2.7.9. Immersive VR-Based Medical & Surgical Training
    • 4.2.7.10. Connected Ambulances for EMS (Emergency Medical Services)
  • 4.2.8. Manufacturing
    • 4.2.8.1. Untethered Connectivity for Production & Process Automation
    • 4.2.8.2. Wireless Motion Control & C2C (Control-to-Control) Communications
    • 4.2.8.3. Cellular-Equipped Mobile Control Panels
    • 4.2.8.4. Mobile Robots & AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicles)
    • 4.2.8.5. Autonomous Forklifts & Warehouse Robotics
    • 4.2.8.6. AR-Facilitated Factory Floor Operations
    • 4.2.8.7. Machine Vision-Based Quality Inspection
    • 4.2.8.8. Closed-Loop Process Control
    • 4.2.8.9. Process & Environmental Monitoring
    • 4.2.8.10. Precise Indoor Positioning for Asset Management
    • 4.2.8.11. Remote Access & Maintenance of Equipment
  • 4.2.9. Military
    • 4.2.9.1. 5G-Based Tactical Battlefield Communications
    • 4.2.9.2. Smart Military Bases & Command Posts
    • 4.2.9.3. ISR (Intelligence, Surveillance & Reconnaissance)
    • 4.2.9.4. Command & Control of Weapon Systems
    • 4.2.9.5. Remote Operation of Robotics & Unmanned Assets
    • 4.2.9.6. AR HUD (Heads-Up Display) Systems
    • 4.2.9.7. Wireless VR/MR-Based Military Training
    • 4.2.9.8. Perimeter Security & Force Protection
  • 4.2.10. Mining
    • 4.2.10.1. Safety-Critical Communications in Remote Mining Environments
    • 4.2.10.2. Wireless Control of Drilling, Excavation & Related Equipment
    • 4.2.10.3. Automated Loading, Haulage & Train Operations
    • 4.2.10.4. Video-Based Monitoring of Personnel & Assets
    • 4.2.10.5. Underground Positioning & Geofencing
    • 4.2.10.6. Smart Ventilation & Water Management
    • 4.2.10.7. Real-Time Operational Intelligence
    • 4.2.10.8. AR & VR for Mining Operations
  • 4.2.11. Oil & Gas
    • 4.2.11.1. Wireless Connectivity for Remote Exploration & Production Sites
    • 4.2.11.2. Critical Voice & Data-Based Mobile Workforce Communications
    • 4.2.11.3. Push-to-Video & Telepresence Conferencing for Field Operations
    • 4.2.11.4. Cellular-Equipped Surveillance Cameras for Situational Awareness
    • 4.2.11.5. IoT Sensor-Enabled Remote Monitoring & Automation of Processes
    • 4.2.11.6. SCADA (Supervisory Control & Data Acquisition) Communications
    • 4.2.11.7. Location Services for Worker Safety & Asset Tracking
    • 4.2.11.8. AR Smart Helmets for Hands-Free Remote Assistance
    • 4.2.11.9. Predictive Maintenance of Oil & Gas Facilities
    • 4.2.11.10. Mobile Robots for Safety Hazard Inspections
  • 4.2.12. Ports & Maritime Transport
    • 4.2.12.1. Critical Communications for Port Workers
    • 4.2.12.2. Automation of Port & Terminal Operations
    • 4.2.12.3. 5G-Connected AGVs for Container Transport
    • 4.2.12.4. Remote-Controlled Cranes & Terminal Tractors
    • 4.2.12.5. Video Analytics for Operational Purposes
    • 4.2.12.6. Environmental & Condition Monitoring
    • 4.2.12.7. Port Traffic Management & Control
    • 4.2.12.8. AR & VR Applications for Port Digitization
    • 4.2.12.9. Unmanned Aerial Inspections of Port Facilities
    • 4.2.12.10. Private Cellular-Enabled Maritime Communications
    • 4.2.12.11. Wireless Ship-to-Shore Connectivity in Nearshore Waters
    • 4.2.12.12. 5G-Facilitated Remote Steering of Unmanned Vessels
  • 4.2.13. Public Safety
    • 4.2.13.1. Mission-Critical PTT Voice Communications
    • 4.2.13.2. Real-Time Video & High-Resolution Imagery
    • 4.2.13.3. Messaging, File Transfer & Presence Services
    • 4.2.13.4. Secure & Seamless Mobile Broadband Access
    • 4.2.13.5. Location-Based Services & Enhanced Mapping
    • 4.2.13.6. Multimedia CAD (Computer-Aided Dispatch)
    • 4.2.13.7. Massive-Scale Video Surveillance & Analytics
    • 4.2.13.8. Smart Glasses & AR Headgear for First Responders
    • 4.2.13.9. 5G-Equipped Police, Firefighting & Rescue Robots
    • 4.2.13.10. 5G MBS/5MBS in High-Density Environments
    • 4.2.13.11. Sidelink-Based Direct Mode Communications
  • 4.2.14. Railways
    • 4.2.14.1. FRMCS (Future Railway Mobile Communication System)
    • 4.2.14.2. Train-to-Ground & Train-to-Train Connectivity
    • 4.2.14.3. Wireless Intra-Train Communications
    • 4.2.14.4. Rail Operations-Critical Voice, Data & Video Services
    • 4.2.14.5. ATO (Automatic Train Operation) & Traffic Management
    • 4.2.14.6. Video Surveillance for Operational Safety & Security
    • 4.2.14.7. Smart Maintenance of Railway Infrastructure
    • 4.2.14.8. Intelligent Management of Logistics Facilities
    • 4.2.14.9. Onboard Broadband Internet Access
    • 4.2.14.10. PIS (Passenger Information Systems)
    • 4.2.14.11. Smart Rail & Metro Station Services
  • 4.2.15. Utilities
    • 4.2.15.1. Multi-Service FANs (Field Area Networks)
    • 4.2.15.2. Critical Applications for Field Workforce Communications
    • 4.2.15.3. AMI (Advanced Metering Infrastructure)
    • 4.2.15.4. DA (Distribution Automation) Systems
    • 4.2.15.5. Microgrid & DER (Distributed Energy Resource) Integration
    • 4.2.15.6. 5G-Enabled VPPs (Virtual Power Plants)
    • 4.2.15.7. Low-Latency SCADA Applications for Utilities
    • 4.2.15.8. Teleprotection of Transmission & Distribution Grids
    • 4.2.15.9. Video Monitoring for Critical Infrastructure Protection
    • 4.2.15.10. Sensor-Based Detection of Water & Gas Leaks
    • 4.2.15.11. AR Information Overlays for Repairs & Maintenance
    • 4.2.15.12. Drone & Robot-Assisted Inspections of Utility Assets
    • 4.2.15.13. Local Wireless Connectivity for Remote & Offshore Facilities
  • 4.2.16. Warehousing & Other Verticals

Chapter 5: Spectrum Availability, Allocation & Usage

• 5.1. National & Local Area Licensed Spectrum
  • 5.1.1. Low-Band (Sub-1 GHz)
    • 5.1.1.1. 200 - 400 MHz
    • 5.1.1.2. 410 & 450 MHz
    • 5.1.1.3. 600 MHz
    • 5.1.1.4. 700 MHz
    • 5.1.1.5. 800 MHz
    • 5.1.1.6. 900 MHz
  • 5.1.2. Mid-Band (1 - 6 GHz)
    • 5.1.2.1. 1.4 GHz
    • 5.1.2.2. 1.6 GHz
    • 5.1.2.3. 1.8 GHz
    • 5.1.2.4. 1.9 GHz
    • 5.1.2.5. 2.1 GHz
    • 5.1.2.6. 2.3 GHz
    • 5.1.2.7. 2.4 GHz
    • 5.1.2.8. 2.5 GHz
    • 5.1.2.9. 2.6 GHz
    • 5.1.2.10. 3.4 GHz
    • 5.1.2.11. 3.5 GHz CBRS PAL Tier
    • 5.1.2.12. 3.7 - 3.8 GHz
    • 5.1.2.13. 3.8 - 4.2 GHz
    • 5.1.2.14. 4.6 - 4.9 GHz
    • 5.1.2.15. Other Bands
  • 5.1.3. High-Band mmWave (Millimeter Wave)
    • 5.1.3.1. 26 GHz
    • 5.1.3.2. 28 GHz
    • 5.1.3.3. 37 GHz
    • 5.1.3.4. Other Bands
• 5.2. License-Exempt (Unlicensed) Spectrum
  • 5.2.1. Sub-1 GHz Bands (470 - 790/800/900 MHz)
  • 5.2.2. 1.8 GHz DECT Guard Band
  • 5.2.3. 1.9 GHz sXGP Band
  • 5.2.4. 2.4 GHz (2,400 - 2,483.5 MHz)
  • 5.2.5. 3.5 GHz CBRS GAA Tier
  • 5.2.6. 5 GHz (5,150 - 5,925 MHz)
  • 5.2.7. 6 GHz (5,925 - 7,125 MHz)
  • 5.2.8. 60 GHz (57 - 71 GHz)
  • 5.2.9. Other Bands
• 5.3. North America
  • 5.3.1. United States
  • 5.3.2. Canada
• 5.4. Asia Pacific
  • 5.4.1. Australia
  • 5.4.2. New Zealand
  • 5.4.3. China
  • 5.4.4. Hong Kong
  • 5.4.5. Taiwan
  • 5.4.6. Japan
  • 5.4.7. South Korea
  • 5.4.8. Singapore
  • 5.4.9. Malaysia
  • 5.4.10. Indonesia
  • 5.4.11. Philippines
  • 5.4.12. Thailand
  • 5.4.13. Vietnam
  • 5.4.14. Laos
  • 5.4.15. Myanmar
  • 5.4.16. India
  • 5.4.17. Pakistan
  • 5.4.18. Rest of Asia Pacific
• 5.5. Europe
  • 5.5.1. United Kingdom
    • 5.5.1.1. Great Britain
    • 5.5.1.2. Northern Ireland
  • 5.5.2. Republic of Ireland
  • 5.5.3. France
  • 5.5.4. Germany
  • 5.5.5. Belgium
  • 5.5.6. Netherlands
  • 5.5.7. Switzerland
  • 5.5.8. Austria
  • 5.5.9. Italy
  • 5.5.10. Spain
  • 5.5.11. Portugal
  • 5.5.12. Sweden
  • 5.5.13. Norway
  • 5.5.14. Denmark
  • 5.5.15. Finland
  • 5.5.16. Estonia
  • 5.5.17. Czech Republic
  • 5.5.18. Poland
  • 5.5.19. Ukraine
  • 5.5.20. Turkiye
  • 5.5.21. Cyprus
  • 5.5.22. Greece
  • 5.5.23. Bulgaria
  • 5.5.24. Romania
  • 5.5.25. Hungary
  • 5.5.26. Slovenia
  • 5.5.27. Croatia
  • 5.5.28. Russia
  • 5.5.29. Belarus
  • 5.5.30. Rest of Europe
• 5.6. Middle East & Africa
  • 5.6.1. Saudi Arabia
  • 5.6.2. United Arab Emirates
  • 5.6.3. Qatar
  • 5.6.4. Oman
  • 5.6.5. Bahrain
  • 5.6.6. Kuwait
  • 5.6.7. Iraq
  • 5.6.8. Jordan
  • 5.6.9. Israel
  • 5.6.10. Egypt
  • 5.6.11. Algeria
  • 5.6.12. Morocco
  • 5.6.13. Tunisia
  • 5.6.14. South Africa
  • 5.6.15. Botswana
  • 5.6.16. Zambia
  • 5.6.17. Kenya
  • 5.6.18. Ethiopia
  • 5.6.19. Angola
  • 5.6.20. Republic of the Congo
  • 5.6.21. Gabon
  • 5.6.22. Nigeria
  • 5.6.23. Uganda
  • 5.6.24. Ghana
  • 5.6.25. Senegal
  • 5.6.26. Rest of the Middle East & Africa
• 5.7. Latin & Central America
  • 5.7.1. Brazil
  • 5.7.2. Mexico
  • 5.7.3. Argentina
  • 5.7.4. Colombia
  • 5.7.5. Chile
  • 5.7.6. Peru
  • 5.7.7. Ecuador
  • 5.7.8. Bolivia
  • 5.7.9. Dominican Republic
  • 5.7.10. Bardados
  • 5.7.11. Trinidad & Tobago
  • 5.7.12. Suriname
  • 5.7.13. Rest of Latin & Central America

Chapter 6: Standardization, Regulatory & Collaborative Initiatives

• 6.1. 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project)
  • 6.1.1. Release 15: 5G eMBB Capabilities, Introduction of Network Slicing & New Operating Bands
  • 6.1.2. Release 16: 3GPP Support for NPNs, 5G URLLC, TSN, NR-U & Vertical Application Enablers
  • 6.1.3. Release 17: NPN Enhancements, Edge Computing, TSC, Expansion of IIoT Features, RedCap & NTN Connectivity
  • 6.1.4. Release 18: 5G Advanced, Further NPN Refinements, DetNet, Intelligent Automation, Spectrum Flexibility & XR Services
  • 6.1.5. Releases 19, 20, 21 & Beyond: Succession From 5G Advanced to the 6G Evolution
• 6.2. 450 MHz Alliance
  • 6.2.1. Promoting 3GPP Technologies in the 380 - 470 MHz Frequency Range
• 6.3. 5G-ACIA (5G Alliance for Connected Industries and Automation)
  • 6.3.1. Maximizing the Applicability of 5G Technology in the Industrial Domain
• 6.4. 5GAIA (5G Applications Industry Array)
  • 6.4.1. Advancing the Development of China's 5G Applications Industry
• 6.5. 5G Campus Network Alliance
  • 6.5.1. Supporting the Market Development of 5G Campus Networks in Germany
• 6.6. 5GDNA (5G Deterministic Networking Alliance)
  • 6.6.1. Industry Collaboration & Promotion of 5GDN (5G Deterministic Networking)
• 6.7. 5GFF (5G Future Forum)
  • 6.7.1. Accelerating the Delivery of 5G MEC (Multi-Access Edge Computing) Solutions
• 6.8. 5G Forum (South Korea)
  • 6.8.1. Expanding Convergence Between 5G Technology & Vertical Industries
• 6.9. 5G Health Association
  • 6.9.1. Interfacing 5G-Based Connectivity & Healthcare Applications
• 6.10. 5G-MAG (5G Media Action Group)
  • 6.10.1. 5G-Based NPNs in Media Production
• 6.11. 5GMF (Fifth Generation Mobile Communication Promotion Forum, Japan)
  • 6.11.1. Initiatives Related to Local 5G Networks in Japan
• 6.12. 5GSA (5G Slicing Association)
  • 6.12.1. Addressing Vertical Industry Requirements for 5G Network Slicing
• 6.13. 6G-IA (6G Smart Networks and Services Industry Association)
  • 6.13.1. Private 5G-Related Projects & Activities
• 6.14. AGURRE (Association of Major Users of Operational Radio Networks, France)
  • 6.14.1. Spectrum Access, Regulatory Framework & Industrial Ecosystem for Private Mobile Networks
• 6.15. APCO (Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials) International
  • 6.15.1. Public Safety 5G-Related Advocacy Efforts
• 6.16. ATIS (Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions)
  • 6.16.1. Deployment & Operational Requirements of 5G-Based NPNs
  • 6.16.2. Shared HNI & IBN Administration for CBRS Spectrum
  • 6.16.3. Other Private 5G-Related Initiatives
• 6.17. BTG (Dutch Association of Large-Scale ICT & Telecommunications Users)
  • 6.17.1. KMBG (Dutch Critical Mobile Broadband Users) Expert Group
• 6.18. B-TrunC (Broadband Trunking Communication) Industry Alliance
  • 6.18.1. B-TrunC Standard for 3GPP-Based Critical Communications
• 6.19. CAMET (China Association of Metros)
  • 6.19.1. Adoption of 3GPP Networks for Urban Rail Transit Systems
• 6.20. CEPT (European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations)
  • 6.20.1. Common Spectrum Policies for Local 5G, PPDR Broadband & FRMCS
• 6.21. DSA (Dynamic Spectrum Alliance)
  • 6.21.1. Promoting Unlicensed & Dynamic Access to Spectrum
• 6.22. Electricity Canada (Canadian Electricity Association)
  • 6.22.1. PVNO & Dedicated Spectrum for Smart Grid Communications
• 6.23. ENTELEC (Energy Telecommunications and Electrical Association)
  • 6.23.1. Policy Advocacy & Other Private 5G-Related Activities
• 6.24. EPRI (Electric Power Research Institute)
  • 6.24.1. Research & Guidelines in Support of 3GPP-Based Utility Communications
• 6.25. ERA (European Union Agency for Railways)
  • 6.25.1. Evolution of Railway Radio Communication Project
• 6.26. ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute)
  • 6.26.1. Technical Specifications for FRMCS, PPDR Broadband, MCX & TETRA-3GPP Interworking
  • 6.26.2. Other Work Relevant to Private 5G Networks
• 6.27. EU-Rail (Europe's Rail Joint Undertaking)
  • 6.27.1. FRMCS-Related Research & Innovation Activities
• 6.28. EUTC (European Utilities Telecom Council)
  • 6.28.1. Addressing 5G-Related Requirements for European Utilities
• 6.29. EUWENA (European Users of Enterprise Wireless Networks Association)
  • 6.29.1. Catalyzing the Wider Adoption of 3GPP-Based Private Networks
• 6.30. EWA (Enterprise Wireless Alliance)
  • 6.30.1. Supporting the Private Wireless Industry in the United States
• 6.31. free5GC
  • 6.31.1. Open-Source 5GC Software
• 6.32. GSA (Global Mobile Suppliers Association)
  • 6.32.1. Advocacy for Private Mobile Networks
• 6.33. GSMA (GSM Association)
  • 6.33.1. Guidelines for 5G Private & Dedicated Networks
• 6.34. GUTMA (Global UTM Association)
  • 6.34.1. ACJA (Aerial Connectivity Joint Activity) Initiative
• 6.35. ITU (International Telecommunication Union)
  • 6.35.1. International & Regional Harmonization of 5G Spectrum
  • 6.35.2. Defining the Role of IMT-2020 to Support Vertical Applications
• 6.36. JOTS (Joint Operators Technical Specification) Forum
  • 6.36.1. NHIB (Neutral Host In-Building) Specification
• 6.37. JRC (Joint Radio Company)
  • 6.37.1. Supporting 5G-Based Smart Grid Initiatives
• 6.38. KRRI (Korea Railroad Research Institute)
  • 6.38.1. Functional Testing & Certification of 3GPP-Based Railway Communications Systems
• 6.39. LF (Linux Foundation)
  • 6.39.1. Magma Mobile Core Software Platform
  • 6.39.2. LF Networking's 5G Super Blueprint
  • 6.39.3. LF Edge's Akraino Private 5G ICN (Integrated Cloud-Native) Blueprint
  • 6.39.4. Other Projects Relevant to Private 5G Networks
• 6.40. MFA (Alliance for Private Networks)
  • 6.40.1. Uni5G Technology Blueprints for Private 5G Networks
  • 6.40.2. Network Identifier Program Supporting Private & Neutral Host Networks
• 6.41. MSSA (Mobile Satellite Services Association)
  • 6.41.1. Advancing the Global Direct-to-Device NTN Ecosystem
• 6.42. NGA (Next G Alliance)
  • 6.42.1. Building the Foundation for North American Leadership in 6G
• 6.43. NGMN (Next-Generation Mobile Networks) Alliance
  • 6.43.1. Work Related to Private 5G & Network Slicing
• 6.44. NSC (National Spectrum Consortium)
  • 6.44.1. Enhancing Spectrum Superiority & 5G Capabilities for Federal Users
• 6.45. OCP (Open Compute Project) Foundation
  • 6.45.1. Initiatives Aimed at Open Designs for Telco Hardware
• 6.46. one6G Association
  • 6.46.1. Driving 6G Innovation & Development Across Vertical Industries
• 6.47. ONF (Open Networking Foundation)
  • 6.47.1. Aether Private 5G Connected Edge Platform
  • 6.47.2. SD-RAN, SD-Core, OMEC & Other Relevant Projects
• 6.48. OnGo Alliance
  • 6.48.1. Promoting 5G OnGo Wireless Network Technology
  • 6.48.2. Technical Specifications & Guidelines for 5G NR-Based CBRS Networks
  • 6.48.3. Product Certification Program Supporting Multi-Vendor Interoperability
• 6.49. OPC Foundation
  • 6.49.1. OPC UA (Unified Architecture) Over 5G for Industry 4.0 Applications
• 6.50. Open RAN Policy Coalition
  • 6.50.1. Promoting Policies to Drive the Adoption of Open RAN
• 6.51. Open5GCore
  • 6.51.1. Vendor-Independent 5GC Implementation
• 6.52. Open5GS & NextEPC
  • 6.52.1. Open-Source 5GC & EPC Software
• 6.53. OpenInfra (Open Infrastructure) Foundation
  • 6.53.1. StarlingX Software Stack for Ultra-Low Latency Edge Applications
  • 6.53.2. OpenStack Cloud Software & Other Projects
• 6.54. O-RAN Alliance
  • 6.54.1. O-RAN Architecture Specifications
  • 6.54.2. O-RAN SC (Software Community)
  • 6.54.3. Testing & Integration Support
• 6.55. OSA (OpenAirInterface Software Alliance)
  • 6.55.1. OAI (OpenAirInterface) 5G RAN, Core & MOSAIC5G Projects
• 6.56. PIA (PSBN Innovation Alliance)
  • 6.56.1. PSBN (Public Safety Broadband Network) Governance in Canada's Ontario Province
• 6.57. PMeV (German Professional Mobile Radio Association)
  • 6.57.1. Professional Broadband & 5G Campus Network-Related Activities
• 6.58. PSBTA (Public Safety Broadband Technology Association)
  • 6.58.1. Public Safety 5G-Related Activities
• 6.59. PSCE (Public Safety Communication Europe)
  • 6.59.1. Public Safety Broadband-Related Standardization Activities
  • 6.59.2. BroadX Projects: Pan-European Interoperable Mobile Broadband System for Public Safety
• 6.60. Safe-Net Forum
  • 6.60.1. Technical & Policy Guidance for 3GPP-Based Critical Communications Networks
• 6.61. SCF (Small Cell Forum)
  • 6.61.1. Reference Blueprints for Private 5G Networks
  • 6.61.2. Neutral Hosting, Edge Computing & Other Relevant Work
• 6.62. Seamless Air Alliance
  • 6.62.1. Leading Global Standards for Inflight Connectivity
• 6.63. SimpleRAN
  • 6.63.1. Ensuring Interoperability & Transparency in the vRAN Ecosystem
• 6.64. srsRAN Project
  • 6.64.1. Open-Source 5G Software Suite
• 6.65. TCA (Trusted Connectivity Alliance)
  • 6.65.1. 5G SIM/eSIM Recommendations for Private Networks
• 6.66. TCCA (The Critical Communications Association)
  • 6.66.1. CCBG (Critical Communications Broadband Group)
  • 6.66.2. BIG (Broadband Industry Group)
  • 6.66.3. SCADA, Smart Grid & IoT Group
  • 6.66.4. Future Technologies Group
• 6.67. techUK
  • 6.67.1. SPF (Spectrum Policy Forum)
• 6.68. TIA (Telecommunications Industry Association)
  • 6.68.1. Defining Requirements for LMR-3GPP Interworking & Critical Broadband Capabilities
• 6.69. TIP (Telecom Infra Project)
  • 6.69.1. 5G Private Networks Solution Group
  • 6.69.2. Neutral Host NaaS Solution Group
  • 6.69.3. OpenRAN & Open Core Network Groups
  • 6.69.4. Other Relevant Product & Solution Groups
• 6.70. TTA (Telecommunications Technology Association, South Korea)
  • 6.70.1. Standardization Efforts for 3GPP-Based Public Safety, Railway & Maritime Communications
• 6.71. U.S. NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology)
  • 6.71.1. Public Safety Broadband & 5G-Related R&D Initiatives
• 6.72. U.S. NPSTC (National Public Safety Telecommunications Council)
  • 6.72.1. Leadership for LMR-3GPP Interworking & Public Safety Broadband Communications
• 6.73. U.S. NTIA (National Telecommunications and Information Administration)
  • 6.73.1. Wireless Innovation & Supply Chain Security
• 6.74. UBBA (Utility Broadband Alliance)
  • 6.74.1. Championing the Advancement of Private Broadband Networks for Utilities
• 6.75. UIC (International Union of Railways)
  • 6.75.1. FRMCS Program for the Replacement of GSM-R Networks
• 6.76. UK5G Innovation Network
  • 6.76.1. Promoting Private 5G Adoption Projects, Testbeds & Trials
• 6.77. UNIFE (The European Rail Supply Industry Association)
  • 6.77.1. UNITEL Committee: Development & Implementation of FRMCS
• 6.78. UTC (Utilities Technology Council)
  • 6.78.1. Private 5G-Related Advocacy, Technology Development & Policy Efforts
• 6.79. UTCAL (Utilities Telecom & Technology Council America Latina)
  • 6.79.1. Promoting Private 5G Networks for Latin American Utilities
• 6.80. VDMA (German Mechanical and Plant Engineering Association)
  • 6.80.1. Guidelines for 5G in Mechanical & Plant Engineering
• 6.81. WBA (Wireless Broadband Alliance)
  • 6.81.1. 5G & Wi-Fi Convergence in Private 5G Networks
  • 6.81.2. OpenRoaming for Private 5G
• 6.82. WhiteSpace Alliance
  • 6.82.1. Promoting the Use of 3GPP, IEEE & IETF Standards for TVWS Spectrum
• 6.83. WInnForum (Wireless Innovation Forum)
  • 6.83.1. CBRS Standards for the Implementation of FCC Rulemaking
  • 6.83.2. 6 GHz Unlicensed Sharing & Other Committees
• 6.84. XGP (eXtended Global Platform) Forum
  • 6.84.1. Development & Promotion of the sXGP Unlicensed Service
• 6.85. Others
  • 6.85.1. Vendor-Led Private 5G Alliances
  • 6.85.2. National Government Agencies & Regulators
  • 6.85.3. Regional & Country-Specific Associations
  • 6.85.4. Global Industry Initiatives & Organizations

Chapter 7: Case Studies of Private 5G Networks

• 7.1. ABP (Associated British Ports): Shared Access License-Enabled Private 5G Network for Port of Southampton
  • 7.1.1. Operational Model
  • 7.1.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.1.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.1.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.2. Adif AV (Alta Velocidad): Private 5G Infrastructure for Wireless Access in Strategic Logistics Terminals
  • 7.2.1. Operational Model
  • 7.2.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.2.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.2.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.3. Agnico Eagle Mines: Streamlining Mining Operations With Industrial-Grade Private 5G Networks
  • 7.3.1. Operational Model
  • 7.3.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.3.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.3.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.4. Airbus: Multi-Campus Private Cellular Network for Aircraft Manufacturing Facilities Across Europe
  • 7.4.1. Operational Model
  • 7.4.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.4.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.4.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.5. ANA (All Nippon Airways): Local 5G-Powered Digital Transformation of Aviation Training
  • 7.5.1. Operational Model
  • 7.5.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.5.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.5.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.6. ArcelorMittal: 5G Steel Project for Industrial Digitization & Automation
  • 7.6.1. Operational Model
  • 7.6.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.6.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.6.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.7. ASE Group: 28 GHz mmWave 5G Network for Semiconductor Manufacturing
  • 7.7.1. Operational Model
  • 7.7.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.7.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.7.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.8. ASN (Alcatel Submarine Networks): Private 5G Networks for Calais & Greenwich Production Sites
  • 7.8.1. Operational Model
  • 7.8.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.8.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.8.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.9. BAM Nuttall: Accelerating Innovation at Construction Sites With Private 5G Networks
  • 7.9.1. Operational Model
  • 7.9.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.9.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.9.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.10. Barcelona Port Authority: Standalone Private 5G Network for 500 Tenant Companies
  • 7.10.1. Operational Model
  • 7.10.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.10.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.10.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.11. BASF: 5G Campus Networks for Real-Time Wireless Connectivity in Chemical Production Sites
  • 7.11.1. Operational Model
  • 7.11.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.11.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.11.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.12. BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation): Portable 5G-Based NPN Solution for News Contribution
  • 7.12.1. Operational Model
  • 7.12.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.12.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.12.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.13. BHP: Transitioning From Private LTE to Standalone 5G Networks for Advanced Digitization & Automation
  • 7.13.1. Operational Model
  • 7.13.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.13.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.13.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.14. BlackRock: On-Premise Private 5G Network Installation for New York Global Headquarters
  • 7.14.1. Operational Model
  • 7.14.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.14.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.14.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.15. BMW Group: Private 5G Networks for Autonomous Intralogistics in Production Plants
  • 7.15.1. Operational Model
  • 7.15.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.15.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.15.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.16. Boston Children's Hospital: Scalable Hybrid Public-Private 5G Network for Connected Healthcare
  • 7.16.1. Operational Model
  • 7.16.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.16.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.16.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.17. BT Media & Broadcast: Private 5G Networks for Live Sports Content Production
  • 7.17.1. Operational Model
  • 7.17.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.17.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.17.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.18. Cal Poly (California Polytechnic State University): Converged Public-Private 5G Network
  • 7.18.1. Operational Model
  • 7.18.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.18.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.18.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.19. China National Coal Group: Multi-Band 700 MHz & 2.6 GHz Private 5G Network for Dahaize Coal Mine
  • 7.19.1. Operational Model
  • 7.19.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.19.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.19.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.20. CJ Logistics: Bolstering Fulfillment Center Productivity Using Private 5G Network
  • 7.20.1. Operational Model
  • 7.20.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.20.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.20.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.21. Cleveland Clinic: Private 5G Network for Mentor Hospital
  • 7.21.1. Operational Model
  • 7.21.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.21.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.21.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.22. Cologne Bonn Airport: Revolutionizing Internal Operations With Private 5G Campus Network
  • 7.22.1. Operational Model
  • 7.22.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.22.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.22.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.23. COMAC (Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China): 5G-Connected Intelligent Aircraft Manufacturing Factories
  • 7.23.1. Operational Model
  • 7.23.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.23.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.23.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.24. CSG (China Southern Power Grid): Harnessing Private Cellular Systems & 5G Network Slicing for Smart Grid Operations
  • 7.24.1. Operational Model
  • 7.24.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.24.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.24.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.25. DB (Deutsche Bahn): Digitizing & Automating Rail Operations With 5G-Based FRMCS
  • 7.25.1. Operational Model
  • 7.25.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.25.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.25.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.26. Delta Electronics: Private 5G Networks for Manufacturing Facilities in Taiwan & Thailand
  • 7.26.1. Operational Model
  • 7.26.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.26.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.26.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.27. District of Ban Chang: 26 GHz mmWave Private 5G Network for Smart City Services
  • 7.27.1. Operational Model
  • 7.27.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.27.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.27.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.28. Dongyi Group Coal Gasification Company: Hybrid Public-Private Network for Xinyan Coal Mine
  • 7.28.1. Operational Model
  • 7.28.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.28.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.28.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.29. EHIME CATV: Gigabit-Grade FWA Service Using 28 GHz Local 5G Network
  • 7.29.1. Operational Model
  • 7.29.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.29.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.29.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.30. Estonian Ministry of Defense: Private 5G Network for CR14 (Cyber Range 14)
  • 7.30.1. Operational Model
  • 7.30.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.30.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.30.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.31. EUROGATE: 5G Campus Networks for the Digitization of Port Logistics
  • 7.31.1. Operational Model
  • 7.31.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.31.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.31.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.32. EWG (East-West Gate) Intermodal Terminal: Private 5G Network for Smart Railway Logistics
  • 7.32.1. Operational Model
  • 7.32.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.32.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.32.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.33. Ferrovial: Standalone Private 5G Network for Silvertown Tunnel Project
  • 7.33.1. Operational Model
  • 7.33.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.33.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.33.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.34. Fiskarheden: Local 3.7 GHz License-Based Private 5G Network for Transtrand Sawmill
  • 7.34.1. Operational Model
  • 7.34.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.34.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.34.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.35. Frankfurt University Hospital: Dedicated 5G Network for Secure Medical Messaging & Remote Diagnostics
  • 7.35.1. Operational Model
  • 7.35.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.35.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.35.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.36. Fraport: Private 5G Campus Network for Future-Oriented Operations at Frankfurt Airport
  • 7.36.1. Operational Model
  • 7.36.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.36.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.36.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.37. Fujitsu: Japan's First 5G Network Installation Based on 28 GHz Local 5G Spectrum
  • 7.37.1. Operational Model
  • 7.37.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.37.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.37.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.38. Gerdau: Private 5G Network for Ouro Branco Steel Production Plant
  • 7.38.1. Operational Model
  • 7.38.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.38.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.38.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.39. Gogo Business Aviation: 5G A2G Wireless Network for Inflight Connectivity
  • 7.39.1. Operational Model
  • 7.39.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.39.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.39.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.40. Guangzhou Metro: 5G + Smart Metro Project for Urban Rail Transit
  • 7.40.1. Operational Model
  • 7.40.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.40.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.40.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.41. Hanshin Electric Railway: Capitalizing on Local 5G for Safer & Efficient Railway Operations
  • 7.41.1. Operational Model
  • 7.41.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.41.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.41.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.42. Helios Park Hospital: Enhancing Medical System Efficiency With Standalone 5G Campus Network
  • 7.42.1. Operational Model
  • 7.42.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.42.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.42.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.43. Hip Hing Engineering: Dedicated 5G Network for Kai Tak Sports Park
  • 7.43.1. Operational Model
  • 7.43.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.43.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.43.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.44. Hiroshima Gas: Local 5G-Powered Safety Operations at Hatsukaichi LNG Terminal
  • 7.44.1. Operational Model
  • 7.44.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.44.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.44.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.45. HKIA (Hong Kong International Airport): 28 GHz Public-Private 5G Infrastructure Project
  • 7.45.1. Operational Model
  • 7.45.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.45.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.45.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.46. Hoban Construction: 4.7 GHz Private 5G Network for Apartment Complex Worksite
  • 7.46.1. Operational Model
  • 7.46.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.46.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.46.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.47. Hsinchu City Fire Department: Satellite-Backhauled Private 5G Network for PPDR Communications
  • 7.47.1. Operational Model
  • 7.47.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.47.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.47.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.48. Hutchison Ports: Driving the Digitization & Automation of Ports Through Private 5G Networks
  • 7.48.1. Operational Model
  • 7.48.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.48.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.48.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.49. Inventec Corporation: Standalone Private 5G Network for Taoyuan Guishan Plant
  • 7.49.1. Operational Model
  • 7.49.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.49.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.49.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.50. IRFU (Irish Rugby Football Union): Enabling Fast In-Play Data Analysis With Private 5G Network
  • 7.50.1. Operational Model
  • 7.50.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.50.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.50.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.51. Jacto: Private 5G Network for Paulopolis Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Plant
  • 7.51.1. Operational Model
  • 7.51.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.51.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.51.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.52. JBG SMITH Properties: National Landing Private 5G Infrastructure Platform
  • 7.52.1. Operational Model
  • 7.52.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.52.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.52.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.53. JD Logistics: Migrating AGV Communications From Wi-Fi to Private 5G Networks
  • 7.53.1. Operational Model
  • 7.53.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.53.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.53.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.54. John Deere: Employing Private 5G Networks to Unshackle Industrial Facilities From Cables
  • 7.54.1. Operational Model
  • 7.54.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.54.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.54.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.55. Kansai Electric Power: Enhancing Power Station & Wind Farm Maintenance Using Local 5G Networks
  • 7.55.1. Operational Model
  • 7.55.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.55.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.55.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.56. Kaohsiung City Police Department: Sliced Private 5G Network for Smart Patrol Cars
  • 7.56.1. Operational Model
  • 7.56.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.56.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.56.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.57. Kawasaki Heavy Industries: Connecting Smart Factory Robotics With Local 5G Technology
  • 7.57.1. Operational Model
  • 7.57.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.57.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.57.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.58. KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation): Private 5G Networks for Substation Management
  • 7.58.1. Operational Model
  • 7.58.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.58.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.58.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.59. Kumagai Gumi: Unleashing the Potential of Unmanned Construction Using Local 5G Networks
  • 7.59.1. Operational Model
  • 7.59.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.59.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.59.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.60. Latvian Ministry of Defense: Camp Adazi 5G Testbed for Defense Innovations
  • 7.60.1. Operational Model
  • 7.60.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.60.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.60.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.61. Lishui Municipal Emergency Management: 5G-Enabled Natural Disaster Management System
  • 7.61.1. Operational Model
  • 7.61.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.61.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.61.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.62. Liverpool 5G Create Project: Standalone Private 5G Network for Digital Health, Education & Social Care
  • 7.62.1. Operational Model
  • 7.62.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.62.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.62.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.63. Lufthansa Technik: Industrial-Grade 5G Campus Network for Hamburg Engine Shops
  • 7.63.1. Operational Model
  • 7.63.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.63.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.63.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.64. Mercedes-Benz Group: World's First 5G Campus Network for Automotive Production
  • 7.64.1. Operational Model
  • 7.64.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.64.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.64.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.65. Midea Group: 5G-Connected Factories for Washing Machine Manufacturing
  • 7.65.1. Operational Model
  • 7.65.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.65.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.65.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.66. Mitsubishi Electric: Local 5G-Based Industrial Wireless System for Factory Automation
  • 7.66.1. Operational Model
  • 7.66.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.66.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.66.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.67. Narita International Airport: Local 5G Network for Self-Driving Shuttle Buses & Critical Communications
  • 7.67.1. Operational Model
  • 7.67.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.67.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.67.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.68. Navantia: Digital Transformation of Shipyard Operations Using Dedicated 5G Infrastructure & Edge Computing
  • 7.68.1. Operational Model
  • 7.68.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.68.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.68.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.69. NEC Corporation: Improving Production Efficiency With Local 5G-Connected Autonomous Transport System
  • 7.69.1. Operational Model
  • 7.69.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.69.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.69.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.70. NLMK Group: Digitizing Steel Production & Mining Operations With Private Wireless Networks
  • 7.70.1. Operational Model
  • 7.70.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.70.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.70.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.71. Norwegian Armed Forces: Defense-Specific Network Slices & Tactical Private 5G Systems
  • 7.71.1. Operational Model
  • 7.71.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.71.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.71.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.72. PCK Raffinerie: Accelerating Oil Refinery Digitization With 5G Campus Network
  • 7.72.1. Operational Model
  • 7.72.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.72.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.72.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.73. Port of Tyne: Advancing Smart Port Transformation With Private 5G Network
  • 7.73.1. Operational Model
  • 7.73.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.73.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.73.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.74. POSCO: Leveraging Private 5G to Link Autonomous Locomotives & Railway Control Systems
  • 7.74.1. Operational Model
  • 7.74.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.74.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.74.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.75. PSA International: Private 5G Networks for Container Terminal Operations
  • 7.75.1. Operational Model
  • 7.75.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.75.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.75.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.76. Ricoh: Embracing Digital Innovation in Production Operations With Local 5G Networks
  • 7.76.1. Operational Model
  • 7.76.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.76.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.76.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.77. Robert Bosch: Automating & Digitizing Manufacturing Facilities With Private 5G Networks
  • 7.77.1. Operational Model
  • 7.77.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.77.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.77.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.78. ROKN (Republic of Korea Navy): Secure Private 5G Network for Second Fleet Operations
  • 7.78.1. Operational Model
  • 7.78.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.78.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.78.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.79. Ryder Cup Golf Competition: Integrated Private 5G/Wi-Fi Network for Fans & Staff
  • 7.79.1. Operational Model
  • 7.79.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.79.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.79.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.80. Sao Martinho: Pioneering Smart Agribusiness Innovations With Private 5G Networks
  • 7.80.1. Operational Model
  • 7.80.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.80.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.80.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.81. SCA (Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget): Local 5G Connectivity for Timber Terminals & Paper Mills
  • 7.81.1. Operational Model
  • 7.81.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.81.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.81.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.82. SGCC (State Grid Corporation of China): Sliced Public-Private 5G & 5.8 GHz Private NR-U Networks
  • 7.82.1. Operational Model
  • 7.82.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.82.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.82.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.83. Siemens: Independently Developed Private 5G Infrastructure for Industry 4.0 Applications
  • 7.83.1. Operational Model
  • 7.83.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.83.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.83.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.84. Sinopec (China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation): 5G + Smart Petrochemical Project
  • 7.84.1. Operational Model
  • 7.84.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.84.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.84.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.85. SMC (Samsung Medical Center): On-Premise Private 5G Network for Medical Education
  • 7.85.1. Operational Model
  • 7.85.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.85.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.85.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.86. Snam: Hybrid 5G MPN (Mobile Private Network) for 23 Plants
  • 7.86.1. Operational Model
  • 7.86.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.86.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.86.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.87. SNCF (French National Railways): Enabling Rail Innovations With 5G Technology
  • 7.87.1. Operational Model
  • 7.87.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.87.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.87.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.88. Swedish Armed Forces: Tactical 5G Bubbles for Secure Military Communications
  • 7.88.1. Operational Model
  • 7.88.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.88.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.88.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.89. TBN (Trinity Broadcasting Network): Private 5G Network for Broadcast Studio
  • 7.89.1. Operational Model
  • 7.89.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.89.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.89.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.90. Tianjin Port Group: On-Premise 5G Infrastructure for Intelligent & Automated Port Operations
  • 7.90.1. Operational Model
  • 7.90.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.90.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.90.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.91. Tokyo Metropolitan University: L5G (Local 5G) Project in Support of "Future Tokyo" Strategy
  • 7.91.1. Operational Model
  • 7.91.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.91.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.91.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.92. U.S. DOD (Department of Defense): Expanding 5G-Enabled Communications & Warfighting Capabilities
  • 7.92.1. Operational Model
  • 7.92.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.92.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.92.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.93. UKD (University Hospital of Dusseldorf): Improving Patient Care & Saving Lives With 5G Campus Network
  • 7.93.1. Operational Model
  • 7.93.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.93.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.93.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.94. Ushino Nakayama: Transforming Kagoshima Wagyu Beef Production With Local 5G Connectivity
  • 7.94.1. Operational Model
  • 7.94.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.94.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.94.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.95. VA Palo Alto Health Care System: Campus-Wide Private 5G Network for Clinical Care Applications
  • 7.95.1. Operational Model
  • 7.95.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.95.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.95.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.96. Volkswagen Group: Private 5G for Smart Manufacturing & Intelligent Vehicle Development
  • 7.96.1. Operational Model
  • 7.96.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.96.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.96.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.97. VPA (Virginia Port Authority): Private 5G Connectivity for Semi-Automated Container Terminals
  • 7.97.1. Operational Model
  • 7.97.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.97.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.97.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.98. West China Second University Hospital (Sichuan University): Enabling Smart Healthcare With Private 5G Network
  • 7.98.1. Operational Model
  • 7.98.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.98.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.98.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.99. WISCO (Wuhan Iron & Steel Corporation): Dual-Layer 2.1 GHz & 3.5 GHz Private 5G Network for Steel Plant
  • 7.99.1. Operational Model
  • 7.99.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.99.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.99.4. Deployment Summary
• 7.100. X Shore: Empowering Electric Boat Manufacturing With Private 5G Network
  • 7.100.1. Operational Model
  • 7.100.2. Spectrum Type
  • 7.100.3. Integrators & Suppliers
  • 7.100.4. Deployment Summary

Chapter 8: Key Ecosystem Players

• 8.1. 10T Tech
• 8.2. 1NCE
• 8.3. 1oT
• 8.4. 2TEST (Alkor-Communication)
• 8.5. 3D-P (Epiroc)
• 8.6. 450connect
• 8.7. 4K Solutions
• 8.8. 4RF
• 8.9. 6Harmonics/6WiLInk
• 8.10. 6WIND
• 8.11. 7P (Seven Principles)
• 8.12. A Beep/Diga-Talk+
• 8.13. A1 Telekom Austria Group
• 8.14. A10 Networks
• 8.15. A5G Networks
• 8.16. AAEON Technology (ASUS - ASUSTeK Computer)
• 8.17. Aarna Networks
• 8.18. ABB
• 8.19. ABEL Mobilfunk
• 8.20. ABiT Corporation
• 8.21. ABS
• 8.22. Abside Networks
• 8.23. Accedian
• 8.24. AccelerComm
• 8.25. Accelink Technologies
• 8.26. Accelleran
• 8.27. Accenture
• 8.28. Access Spectrum
• 8.29. Accton Technology Corporation
• 8.30. Accuver (InnoWireless)
• 8.31. ACE Technologies
• 8.32. AceTel (Ace Solutions)
• 8.33. Achronix Semiconductor Corporation
• 8.34. ACOME
• 8.35. Actelis Networks
• 8.36. Action Technologies (Shenzhen Action Technologies)
• 8.37. Actiontec Electronics
• 8.38. Active911
• 8.39. Actus Networks
• 8.40. Adax
• 8.41. Adcor Magnet Systems
• 8.42. ADI (Analog Devices, Inc.)
• 8.43. ADLINK Technology
• 8.44. ADRF (Advanced RF Technologies)
• 8.45. ADT
• 8.46. Adtran
• 8.47. Advanced Energy Industries
• 8.48. AdvanceTec Industries
• 8.49. Advantech
• 8.50. Advantech Wireless Technologies (Baylin Technologies)
• 8.51. Aegex Technologies
• 8.52. Aerial Applications
• 8.53. Aeris
• 8.54. Aerostar International
• 8.55. Aethertek
• 8.56. Affarii Technologies
• 8.57. Affirmed Networks (Microsoft Corporation)
• 8.58. AFL Global
• 8.59. AFRY
• 8.60. Agile (Agile Interoperable Solutions)
• 8.61. AGIS (Advanced Ground Information Systems)
• 8.62. AGM Mobile
• 8.63. AH NET (MVM NET)
• 8.64. AI-LINK
• 8.65. AINA Wireless
• 8.66. Airbus/SLC (Secure Land Communications)
• 8.67. Airfide Networks
• 8.68. Airgain
• 8.69. AirHop Communications
• 8.70. Airlinq
• 8.71. Airspan Networks
• 8.72. Airtower Networks
• 8.73. Airwavz Solutions
• 8.74. AIS (Advanced Info Service)
• 8.75. AiVader
• 8.76. Akamai Technologies
• 8.77. Akoustis Technologies
• 8.78. Alaxala Networks Corporation (Fortinet)
• 8.79. ALBEDO Telecom
• 8.80. albis-elcon (UET - United Electronic Technology)
• 8.81. Alcadis
• 8.82. Alea (Leonardo)
• 8.83. Alef (Alef Edge)
• 8.84. Alepo
• 8.85. Alibaba Group
• 8.86. Aliniant
• 8.87. Allbesmart
• 8.88. Allen Vanguard Wireless
• 8.89. Allerio
• 8.90. Allied Telesis
• 8.91. Allot
• 8.92. Alpha Networks
• 8.93. Alpha Wireless
• 8.94. Alsatis Reseaux
• 8.95. Alstom
• 8.96. Altaeros
• 8.97. Altair Semiconductor (Sony Semiconductor Israel)
• 8.98. ALTAN Redes
• 8.99. Altice Group
• 8.100. ALVIS (Argentina)
• 8.101. AM Telecom
• 8.102. Amantya Technologies
• 8.103. Amarisoft
• 8.104. Amazon/AWS (Amazon Web Services)
• 8.105. Ambra Solutions-ECOTEL
• 8.106. AMD (Advanced Micro Devices)
• 8.107. Amdocs
• 8.108. America Movil
• 8.109. American Tower Corporation
• 8.110. AMI (American Megatrends International)
• 8.111. AMIT Wireless
• 8.112. Ampere Computing
• 8.113. Amphenol Corporation
• 8.114. Ampleon
• 8.115. Amtele Communication
• 8.116. Andesat
• 8.117. ANDRO Computational Solutions
• 8.118. Anktion (Fujian) Technology
• 8.119. Anokiwave
• 8.120. Anritsu
• 8.121. ANS - Advanced Network Services (Charge Enterprises)
• 8.122. Antenna Company
• 8.123. Anterix
• 8.124. Antevia Networks
• 8.125. Antna Antenna Technology
• 8.126. Aorotech
• 8.127. Apple
• 8.128. APRESIA Systems
• 8.129. APSTAR (APT Satellite Company)
• 8.130. APT (Asia Pacific Telecom)
• 8.131. aql
• 8.132. Aquila (Suzhou Aquila Solutions)
• 8.133. Aqura Technologies (Telstra Purple)
• 8.134. Arabsat
• 8.135. Arcadyan Technology Corporation (Compal Electronics)
• 8.136. Archos
• 8.137. Arctic Semiconductor (Formerly SiTune Corporation)
• 8.138. Arete M
• 8.139. Argela
• 8.140. ArgoNET
• 8.141. Aria Networks
• 8.142. Arista Networks
• 8.143. Arkessa (Wireless Logic Group)
• 8.144. Arm
• 8.145. Armour Communications
• 8.146. Arqit Quantum
• 8.147. ArrayComm (Chengdu ArrayComm Wireless Technologies)
• 8.148. Arrcus
• 8.149. Artemis Networks
• 8.150. Artiza Networks
• 8.151. Aruba (HPE - Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
• 8.152. Arukona
• 8.153. Asavie
• 8.154. ASELSAN
• 8.155. AsiaInfo Technologies
• 8.156. AsiaSat (Asia Satellite Telecommunications Company)
• 8.157. Askey Computer Corporation (ASUS - ASUSTeK Computer)
• 8.158. ASOCS
• 8.159. Aspire Technology (NEC Corporation)
• 8.160. ASR Microelectronics
• 8.161. AST SpaceMobile
• 8.162. ASTELLA (Astella Technologies)
• 8.163. ASTRI (Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute)
• 8.164. ASUS (ASUSTeK Computer)
• 8.165. Asylon
• 8.166. AT&T
• 8.167. Ataya
• 8.168. ATDI
• 8.169. ATEL (Asiatelco Technologies)
• 8.170. Atel Antennas
• 8.171. Atesio
• 8.172. Athonet (HPE - Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
• 8.173. ATL - A Test Lab (Eurofins E&E - Electrical and Electronics)
• 8.174. Atlas Telecom
• 8.175. AtlasEdge (Liberty Global/DigitalBridge Group)
• 8.176. ATN International
• 8.177. Atos
• 8.178. Atrinet
• 8.179. Attabotics
• 8.180. AttoCore
• 8.181. Auden Techno
• 8.182. Auray Technology (Auden Techno)
• 8.183. Avanti Communications
• 8.184. Avari Wireless
• 8.185. AVI
• 8.186. Aviat Networks
• 8.187. Avidyne Corporation
• 8.188. AVIWEST (Haivision)
• 8.189. AVM
• 8.190. AW2S - Advanced Wireless Solutions and Services (SERMA Group)
• 8.191. AWTG
• 8.192. AXESS Networks (HISPASAT)
• 8.193. Axians (VINCI Energies)
• 8.194. Axiata Group
• 8.195. Axione
• 8.196. Axis Communications
• 8.197. Axon
• 8.198. Axtel
• 8.199. Axxcelera Broadband Wireless (Axxcss Wireless Solutions)
• 8.200. Axxcss Wireless Solutions
• 8.201. Azcom Technology
• 8.202. Azetti Networks
• 8.203. B+B SmartWorx (Advantech)
• 8.204. BAE Systems
• 8.205. Baicells
• 8.206. Ball Aerospace
• 8.207. Ballast Networks
• 8.208. BandRich
• 8.209. BandwidthX
• 8.210. Barrett Communications (Motorola Solutions)
• 8.211. BATS Wireless (Broadband Antenna Tracking Systems)
• 8.212. BAYFU (Bayerische Funknetz)
• 8.213. Baylin Technologies
• 8.214. BBB (BB Backbone Corporation)
• 8.215. BBK Electronics
• 8.216. BCDVideo
• 8.217. Beam Semiconductor
• 8.218. Beamlink
• 8.219. BearCom
• 8.220. BEC Technologies (Billion Electric)
• 8.221. becon
• 8.222. Beeper Communications
• 8.223. Beijer Electronics Group
• 8.224. Belden
• 8.225. BelFone
• 8.226. Bell Canada
• 8.227. Bellantenna
• 8.228. Benetel
• 8.229. BesoVideo
• 8.230. Betacom
• 8.231. Bharti Airtel
• 8.232. BHE (Bonn Hungary Electronics)
• 8.233. BICS (Proximus)
• 8.234. BinnenBereik (NOVEC)
• 8.235. Bird Technologies
• 8.236. BISDN (Berlin Institute for Software Defined Networks)
• 8.237. Bittium
• 8.238. BK Technologies
• 8.239. Black & Veatch
• 8.240. Black Box
• 8.241. BlackBerry
• 8.242. Blackned
• 8.243. BLiNQ Networks (CCI - Communication Components Inc.)
• 8.244. Blu Wireless
• 8.245. Blue Arcus Technologies
• 8.246. Blue Wireless
• 8.247. Bluebird
• 8.248. Blueforce Development Corporation
• 8.249. BLUnet Schweiz (Axpo WZ-Systems)
• 8.250. Boeing/Aurora Flight Sciences
• 8.251. Boelink (Shanghai Boelink Communication Technology)
• 8.252. Boingo Wireless (DigitalBridge Group)
• 8.253. Boldyn Networks (Formerly BAI Communications)
• 8.254. Bombardier
• 8.255. Booz Allen Hamilton
• 8.256. Boston Dynamics
• 8.257. Bouygues Telecom
• 8.258. Boxchip
• 8.259. Branch Communications
• 8.260. BravoCom
• 8.261. Bredengen
• 8.262. Broadcom
• 8.263. BroadForward
• 8.264. Broadmobi - Shanghai Broadmobi Communication Technology (Wutong Group)
• 8.265. Broadpeak
• 8.266. Broadtech
• 8.267. BSNL (Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited)
• 8.268. BT Group
• 8.269. BTI Wireless
• 8.270. BubbleRAN
• 8.271. Bullitt Mobile
• 8.272. Bumicom Telecommunicatie
• 8.273. Bureau Veritas/7Layers
• 8.274. BVSystems (Berkeley Varitronics Systems)
• 8.275. BWT (BlueWaveTel)
• 8.276. BYD
• 8.277. B-Yond
• 8.278. C Spire
• 8.279. C Squared Systems
• 8.280. C3Spectra
• 8.281. CableFree (Wireless Excellence)
• 8.282. CableLabs
• 8.283. CACI International/LGS Innovations
• 8.284. Cadence Design Systems
• 8.285. CalAmp
• 8.286. CalChip Connect
• 8.287. Caliber Public Safety
• 8.288. Calix
• 8.289. Calnex Solutions
• 8.290. Caltta Technologies
• 8.291. Cambium Networks
• 8.292. Cambridge Consultants (Capgemini Invent)
• 8.293. CampusGenius
• 8.294. Canoga Perkins
• 8.295. Canonical
• 8.296. Capgemini Engineering
• 8.297. CapX Nederland
• 8.298. Carbyne
• 8.299. Casa Systems (Axyom & NetComm Portfolio)
• 8.300. CASIC (China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation)
• 8.301. Casio Computer Company
• 8.302. Castor Marine
• 8.303. Catalyst Communications Technologies
• 8.304. Cavli Wireless
• 8.305. CBNG (Cambridge Broadband Networks Group)
• 8.306. CCI (Communication Components Inc.)
• 8.307. CCN (Cirrus Core Networks)
• 8.308. CCww (Communications Consultants Worldwide)
• 8.309. Cegeka
• 8.310. CeLa Link Corporation
• 8.311. Celfinet (Cyient)
• 8.312. CellAntenna Corporation
• 8.313. Cellcomm Solutions
• 8.314. Cellient
• 8.315. Celling 5G
• 8.316. CellMax Technologies (Rosenberger)
• 8.317. Cellnex Telecom
• 8.318. Cellwize (Qualcomm)
• 8.319. cellXica
• 8.320. cellXion
• 8.321. Celona
• 8.322. CelPlan Technologies
• 8.323. Centerline Communications
• 8.324. CENTRA Technology
• 8.325. CentralSquare Technologies
• 8.326. Ceragon Networks
• 8.327. Cerillion
• 8.328. CertusNet
• 8.329. CETC (China Electronics Technology Group Corporation)
• 8.330. CETIN Group
• 8.331. CEVA
• 8.332. CGI
• 8.333. Challenge Networks (Vocus)
• 8.334. Charter Communications
• 8.335. Cheerzing (Xiamen Cheerzing IoT Technology)
• 8.336. Chelton
• 8.337. Chemring Technology Solutions
• 8.338. Chengdu NTS
• 8.339. China All Access
• 8.340. China Mobile
• 8.341. China Satcom (China Satellite Communications)
• 8.342. China Telecom
• 8.343. China Unicom
• 8.344. Chunghwa Telecom
• 8.345. Cibicom
• 8.346. CICT - China Information and Communication Technology Group (China Xinke Group)
• 8.347. Ciena Corporation
• 8.348. CIG (Cambridge Industries Group)
• 8.349. CIO (Connected IO)
• 8.350. Cirpack
• 8.351. Cisco Systems
• 8.352. Citymesh (Cegeka/DIGI Communications)
• 8.353. CitySwitch
• 8.354. CKH IOD (CK Hutchison)
• 8.355. Clavister
• 8.356. Clever Logic
• 8.357. CloudMinds
• 8.358. CMIoT (China Mobile IoT)
• 8.359. Cobham
• 8.360. COCUS
• 8.361. Codan Communications
• 8.362. Codium Networks
• 8.363. Cogisys
• 8.364. Cognizant
• 8.365. Cohere Technologies
• 8.366. Coherent (Formerly II-VI)
• 8.367. Coherent Logix
• 8.368. Coiler Corporation
• 8.369. Collinear Networks (EOS - Electro Optic Systems)
• 8.370. Collins Aerospace (RTX Corporation)
• 8.371. Colt Technology Services
• 8.372. Com4 (Wireless Logic Group)
• 8.373. Comander (ANDRA)
• 8.374. Comarch
• 8.375. Comba Telecom
• 8.376. Combain Mobile
• 8.377. Comcast Corporation
• 8.378. Comcores
• 8.379. Comfone
• 8.380. COMLAB
• 8.381. CommAgility (E-Space)
• 8.382. CommandWear Systems
• 8.383. Commnet Wireless (ATN International)
• 8.384. Comms365
• 8.385. CommScope
• 8.386. Compal Electronics
• 8.387. Comprod
• 8.388. Comptek Technologies (Aero Wireless Group)
• 8.389. Comrod Communication Group
• 8.390. COMSovereign
• 8.391. Comtech Telecommunications Corporation
• 8.392. Comtest Wireless
• 8.393. Comtrend Corporation
• 8.394. Comviva (Tech Mahindra)
• 8.395. CONET Technologies
• 8.396. CONEXIO Corporation
• 8.397. CONGIV (ROBUR Industry Service Group)
• 8.398. Connect Tech
• 8.399. Connect44 Group
• 8.400. Connectivity Wireless Solutions (M/C Partners)
• 8.401. Consort Digital
• 8.402. Contela
• 8.403. Coolpad
• 8.404. CopaSAT
• 8.405. coreNOC
• 8.406. Cornerstone (CTIL)
• 8.407. Cornet Technology
• 8.408. Corning
• 8.409. Cortina Access
• 8.410. Cosemi Technologies
• 8.411. COSMOTE (OTE Group)
• 8.412. Council Rock
• 8.413. Coweaver
• 8.414. Cox Communications
• 8.415. Cradlepoint (Ericsson)
• 8.416. Creanord
• 8.417. CrisisGo
• 8.418. CROSSCALL
• 8.419. Crown Castle International Corporation
• 8.420. CRSC (China Railway Signal & Communication Corporation)/CASCO Signal
• 8.421. CS Corporation
• 8.422. CSG Systems International
• 8.423. CTG (Celestia Technologies Group)
• 8.424. CTL
• 8.425. CTS (Communication Technology Services)
• 8.426. CTS Corporation
• 8.427. Cubic Corporation
• 8.428. Cubic Telecom
• 8.429. Cumucore
• 8.430. Custom MMIC
• 8.431. CybertelBridge
• 8.432. Cyient
• 8.433. Cyrus Technology
• 8.434. D2 Technologies
• 8.435. DAEL Group
• 8.436. Daeyoun System Company
• 8.437. Dahua Technology
• 8.438. Dali Wireless
• 8.439. DAMM Cellular Systems
• 8.440. DATACOM
• 8.441. DataSoft
• 8.442. DBcom
• 8.443. dbSpectra
• 8.444. DeepSig
• 8.445. Dejero Labs
• 8.446. DEKRA
• 8.447. Dell Technologies
• 8.448. Delta Electronics
• 8.449. DENGYO (Nihon Dengyo Kosaku)
• 8.450. Dense Air (SIP - Sidewalk Infrastructure Partners)
• 8.451. Deutsche Funkturm
• 8.452. DGS (Digital Global Systems)
• 8.453. Dialogic
• 8.454. Diamond Communications
• 8.455. Digi International
• 8.456. Digicert
• 8.457. Digis Squared
• 8.458. Digita (DigitalBridge Group)
• 8.459. Digital Ally
• 8.460. Digital Enhancement
• 8.461. DigitalBridge Group
• 8.462. DigitalRoute
• 8.463. Digitata
• 8.464. DigitGate (Nanjing DigitGate Communication Technology)
• 8.465. Dimetor
• 8.466. DISH Network Corporation
• 8.467. DKK (Denki Kogyo)
• 8.468. D-Link Corporation
• 8.469. DMI
• 8.470. Doodle Labs
• 8.471. Doogee
• 8.472. Doosan Corporation
• 8.473. DragonWave-X (COMSovereign)
• 8.474. Drakontas
• 8.475. DriveNets
• 8.476. Drone Aviation (COMSovereign)
• 8.477. DroneSense
• 8.478. Druid Software
• 8.479. DSBJ (Suzhou Dongshan Precision Manufacturing)
• 8.480. DT (Deutsche Telekom)
• 8.481. DTAC (Total Access Communication)
• 8.482. du (EITC - Emirates Integrated Telecommunications Company)
• 8.483. Duons
• 8.484. Durabook (Twinhead International Corporation)
• 8.485. Duubee
• 8.486. DZS
• 8.487. Eahison Communication
• 8.488. EANTC
• 8.489. Eastcom (Eastern Communications)
• 8.490. Easycom (Shenzhen Easycom Electronics)
• 8.491. E-Band Communications (Axxcss Wireless Solutions)
• 8.492. e-BO Enterprises
• 8.493. ECE (European Communications Engineering)
• 8.494. EchoStar Corporation
• 8.495. Ecom Instruments (Pepperl+Fuchs)
• 8.496. Ecrio
• 8.497. Edgecore Networks (Accton Technology Corporation)
• 8.498. EdgeQ
• 8.499. Edgybees
• 8.500. edotco Group (Axiata Group)
• 8.501. EDX Wireless
• 8.502. Effnet
• 8.503. Eigencomm
• 8.504. eino
• 8.505. EION Wireless
• 8.506. Eir (Eircom)
• 8.507. Ekinops
• 8.508. Elbit Systems
• 8.509. Elefante Group
• 8.510. Element Materials Technology
• 8.511. E-Lins Technology
• 8.512. Elisa
• 8.513. Elisa Polystar
• 8.514. Elistair
• 8.515. Elsight
• 8.516. Elta Systems (IAI - Israel Aerospace Industries)
• 8.517. Eltex
• 8.518. ELUON Corporation
• 8.519. ELVA-1
• 8.520. Emblasoft
• 8.521. Embraer
• 8.522. Embratel
• 8.523. Emerson
• 8.524. EMnify
• 8.525. EMS (Electronic Media Services)
• 8.526. Encore Networks
• 8.527. Endress+Hauser
• 8.528. Enea
• 8.529. ENENSYS Technologies
• 8.530. Energizer Mobile (Avenir Telecom)
• 8.531. EnerSys
• 8.532. Entel (United Kingdom)
• 8.533. Entropia
• 8.534. Entropy Solution
• 8.535. Eoptolink Technology
• 8.536. Epiroc
• 8.537. Equiendo
• 8.538. Eravant (SAGE Millimeter)
• 8.539. Ericsson
• 8.540. Errigal
• 8.541. ErvoCom
• 8.542. Eseye
• 8.543. Esharah Etisalat Security Solutions
• 8.544. E-Space
• 8.545. Estalky (K-Mobile Technology)
• 8.546. ETELM
• 8.547. eTera (Sinotech R&D Group)
• 8.548. Ethernity Networks
• 8.549. Etherstack
• 8.550. Etisalat Group (e&)
• 8.551. ETRI (Electronics & Telecommunications Research Institute, South Korea)
• 8.552. Etteplan
• 8.553. EUCAST
• 8.554. Eurofins E&E (Electrical and Electronics)
• 8.555. Eurotech
• 8.556. Eutelsat Group
• 8.557. Eventide Communications
• 8.558. Evolve Cellular
• 8.559. Exacom
• 8.560. Exaware
• 8.561. Excelerate Technology
• 8.562. EXFO
• 8.563. Exium
• 8.564. Expandium
• 8.565. Expeto
• 8.566. Extenet (DigitalBridge Group)
• 8.567. Extreme Networks
• 8.568. EY (Ernst & Young)
• 8.569. Eyecom Telecommunications Group
• 8.570. EZcon Network
• 8.571. F2G (Far-Together) Solutions
• 8.572. F5
• 8.573. Fairspectrum
• 8.574. Fairwaves
• 8.575. Faraday Technology Corporation
• 8.576. Fastback Networks (COMSovereign)
• 8.577. FCNT (Fujitsu Connected Technologies)-JEMS (Japan EM Solutions)
• 8.578. Federal Engineering
• 8.579. Federated Wireless
• 8.580. Fenix Group (Nokia)
• 8.581. Festo
• 8.582. FET (Far EasTone Telecommunications)
• 8.583. FIBERSTAMP
• 8.584. Fibocom
• 8.585. Fibrolan
• 8.586. Filtronic
• 8.587. Fingu (Wuhan Fingu Electronic Technology)
• 8.588. Fiplex Communications (Honeywell International)
• 8.589. Firecell
• 8.590. Fivecomm
• 8.591. Flash Networks
• 8.592. Flash Private Mobile Networks
• 8.593. Flectory
• 8.594. Fleet Complete
• 8.595. Flex
• 8.596. Flex Logix Technologies
• 8.597. Flightcell International
• 8.598. FLIR Systems
• 8.599. floLIVE
• 8.600. Flymotion
• 8.601. FMBE (FMB Engineering)
• 8.602. Forsk
• 8.603. Fortinet
• 8.604. Fortress Solutions
• 8.605. Four-Faith Communication Technology
• 8.606. Foxconn (Hon Hai Technology Group)
• 8.607. Franklin Wireless
• 8.608. Fraunhofer FOKUS (Institute for Open Communication Systems)
• 8.609. Fraunhofer HHI (Heinrich Hertz Institute)
• 8.610. Fraunhofer IIS (Institute for Integrated Circuits)
• 8.611. Fraunhofer IPT (Institute for Production Technology)
• 8.612. FreedomFi
• 8.613. Freeeway
• 8.614. Frequentis
• 8.615. Freshwave Group (DigitalBridge Group)
• 8.616. Frog Cellsat
• 8.617. FRTek
• 8.618. FSG (Field Solutions Group)
• 8.619. FTS - Formula Telecom Solutions (Magic Software Group)
• 8.620. Fujikura
• 8.621. Fujitsu
• 8.622. Funk-Electronic Piciorgros
• 8.623. Funkwerk
• 8.624. Furukawa Electric
• 8.625. Furuno Electric
• 8.626. Future Technologies Venture
• 8.627. G REIGNS (HTC Corporation)
• 8.628. G+D (Giesecke+Devrient)
• 8.629. G3 Global
• 8.630. Galtronics (Baylin Technologies)
• 8.631. Gamma Nu
• 8.632. Gapwaves
• 8.633. Garderos
• 8.634. Gazprom Space Systems
• 8.635. GCT Semiconductor
• 8.636. GD (General Devices)
• 8.637. GE (General Electric)
• 8.638. Gemtek Technology
• 8.639. General Dynamics
• 8.640. Genesis Group
• 8.641. GENEViSiO (QNAP Systems)
• 8.642. Genew Technologies
• 8.643. Genmix Technology
• 8.644. Geotab
• 8.645. GeoTraq
• 8.646. Getac Technology Corporation
• 8.647. Gewei (Wuhan Gewei Electronic Technology)
• 8.648. GF (GlobalFoundries)
• 8.649. GIGABYTE Technology
• 8.650. Gigalane
• 8.651. GIGALIGHT
• 8.652. Gigamon
• 8.653. GigaTera Communications (KMW)
• 8.654. GigSky
• 8.655. Gilat Satellite Networks
• 8.656. GL Communications
• 8.657. Global Telecom
• 8.658. Globalgig
• 8.659. Globalstar
• 8.660. Globe Telecom
• 8.661. Gogo Business Aviation
• 8.662. Goodman Telecom Services
• 8.663. Goodmill Systems
• 8.664. Google (Alphabet)
• 8.665. Goosetown Communications
• 8.666. Gore (W. L. Gore & Associates)
• 8.667. GosuncnWelink Technology (Gosuncn Group)
• 8.668. Granite Telecommunications
• 8.669. Grape One (Sumitomo Corporation)
• 8.670. Green Communications
• 8.671. Green Packet
• 8.672. Greenet (Netherlands)
• 8.673. GreenPalm (Hangzhou GreenPalm Technology)
• 8.674. GrenTech
• 8.675. GridGears
• 8.676. Groundhog Technologies
• 8.677. GroupTalk
• 8.678. GS Lab (Great Software Laboratory)
• 8.679. GSI (GS Instech)/GST (GS Teletech)
• 8.680. Guavus (Thales)
• 8.681. Guerrilla RF
• 8.682. GXC (Formerly GenXComm)
• 8.683. HAAS Alert
• 8.684. Haier
• 8.685. Haivision
• 8.686. Halys
• 8.687. Hancom MDS
• 8.688. Handheld Group
• 8.689. Handsfree Group
• 8.690. Hansen Technologies
• 8.691. Hanswell
• 8.692. Hanwha Techwin
• 8.693. HAPSMobile
• 8.694. Harbor Max
• 8.695. HARMAN DTS (Digital Transformation Solutions)
• 8.696. HARTING
• 8.697. Harvilon (Shenzhen Harvilon Technology)
• 8.698. Hawk Networks (Althea)
• 8.699. Haystax Technology (Fishtech Group/Cyderes)
• 8.700. HBFEC (Hebei Far East Communication System Engineering)
• 8.701. HCL Technologies
• 8.702. Helios (Fujian Helios Technologies)
• 8.703. Hengxin (Jiangsu Hengxin Technology)
• 8.704. Henkel
• 8.705. Herystorm (Guangzhou Herystorm Technology)
• 8.706. Hexagon
• 8.707. Hexagon Communication (Suzhou Hexagon Communication Technologies)
• 8.708. HFCL
• 8.709. HFR Networks
• 8.710. HG Genuine (HGTECH - Huagong Technology)
• 8.711. Highstreet Technologies
• 8.712. Hikvision (Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology)
• 8.713. Hilinks Technology
• 8.714. HipLink Software
• 8.715. Hisense
• 8.716. HiSilicon Technologies (Huawei)
• 8.717. HISPASAT
• 8.718. Hitachi
• 8.719. HKT (PCCW)
• 8.720. HKTech (Howking Tech)
• 8.721. HLS (HARD-LINE Solutions)
• 8.722. HMD Global
• 8.723. HMF Smart Solutions
• 8.724. HMS Networks
• 8.725. Hoimyung ICT
• 8.726. Hologram
• 8.727. Honeywell International
• 8.728. Hongdian Corporation
• 8.729. HONOR
• 8.730. Horizon Powered
• 8.731. Hoverfly Technologies
• 8.732. HP
• 8.733. HPE (Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
• 8.734. HQT (Shenzhen HQT Science and Technology)
• 8.735. HSC (Hughes Systique Corporation)
• 8.736. HTC Corporation
• 8.737. Huahuan (Beijing Huahuan Electronics)
• 8.738. Huaptec
• 8.739. Huawei
• 8.740. HUBER+SUHNER
• 8.741. HUCOM Wireless
• 8.742. Hughes Network Systems (EchoStar Corporation)
• 8.743. HXI (Renaissance Electronics & Communications)
• 8.744. Hypha (Wireless Innovation)
• 8.745. Hytec Inter
• 8.746. Hytera Communications
• 8.747. i.safe MOBILE
• 8.748. i2i Systems
• 8.749. iBASIS (Tofane Global)
• 8.750. IBM
• 8.751. IBO Technology Company
• 8.752. iBwave Solutions
• 8.753. iCana (Foxconn - Hon Hai Technology Group)
• 8.754. Ice Norway (Lyse)
• 8.755. Icom
• 8.756. Iconec
• 8.757. iConNext
• 8.758. iDAQS
• 8.759. IDEMIA
• 8.760. IDY Corporation
• 8.761. IFLY Electronics
• 8.762. ifm
• 8.763. IIJ (Internet Initiative Japan)
• 8.764. IM Technology
• 8.765. Imec
• 8.766. IMPTT
• 8.767. InCoax Networks
• 8.768. Indra
• 8.769. iNET (Infrastructure Networks)
• 8.770. INEX Microtechnology
• 8.771. Infineon Technologies
• 8.772. Infinera
• 8.773. InfiNet Wireless
• 8.774. InfiniG
• 8.775. Infinite Electronics
• 8.776. Infomark Corporation
• 8.777. Infosys
• 8.778. Infovista
• 8.779. InHand Networks
• 8.780. Inmanta
• 8.781. Inmarsat (Viasat)
• 8.782. Innertron
• 8.783. InnoGence Technology (TROY Information)
• 8.784. InnoLight Technology
• 8.785. Innonet
• 8.786. Innovile
• 8.787. InnoWireless
• 8.788. Inrico Technologies
• 8.789. Inseego Corporation
• 8.790. Inspur
• 8.791. Insta Group
• 8.792. Instant Connect
• 8.793. INSYS icom (INSYS Microelectronics)
• 8.794. Intec E&C
• 8.795. Intel Corporation
• 8.796. Intelbras
• 8.797. Intelliport Solutions
• 8.798. Intelsat
• 8.799. Intenna Systems
• 8.800. InterDigital
• 8.801. INTERLEV
• 8.802. Interop Technologies
• 8.803. InterTalk Critical Information Systems
• 8.804. Intracom Telecom
• 8.805. Intrado Corporation
• 8.806. Intrepid Networks
• 8.807. Inventec Corporation
• 8.808. INWIT (Infrastrutture Wireless Italiane)
• 8.809. IoT4Net
• 8.810. IoTAS (IoT & Approval Solutions)
• 8.811. IP Infusion (ACCESS CO.)
• 8.812. IPAGEON
• 8.813. IPITEK (Integrated Photonics Technology)
• 8.814. IPLOOK Technologies
• 8.815. iPosi
• 8.816. Iradio Electronics
• 8.817. Iridium Communications
• 8.818. Irteya (Russia)
• 8.819. ISCO International
• 8.820. IS-Wireless
• 8.821. Italtel
• 8.822. ITCEN
• 8.823. ITRI (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan)
• 8.824. Itron
• 8.825. IWT (Innovative Wireless Technologies)
• 8.826. Jabil
• 8.827. JACS Solutions
• 8.828. JATONTEC (Jaton Technology)
• 8.829. JCI (Japan Communications Inc.)
• 8.830. JET Connectivity
• 8.831. Jezetek (Sichuan Jiuzhou Electric Group)
• 8.832. Jiaxun Feihong (Beijing Jiaxun Feihong Electrical)
• 8.833. Jinan USR IoT Technology (Mokuai/Wenheng)
• 8.834. JIT (JI Technology)
• 8.835. JMA Wireless
• 8.836. Johnson Controls
• 8.837. JOUAV
• 8.838. JPC Connectivity
• 8.839. JPS Interoperability Solutions
• 8.840. JQL Technologies
• 8.841. JRC (Japan Radio Company)
• 8.842. JSC Ingenium
• 8.843. JT IoT
• 8.844. Juniper Networks (HPE - Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
• 8.845. Junkosha
• 8.846. Juvare
• 8.847. JVCKENWOOD Corporation
• 8.848. Kacific Broadband Satellites
• 8.849. Kaelus
• 8.850. Kaifa (Shenzen Kaifa Technology)
• 8.851. Kajeet
• 8.852. Kalmar (Cargotec)
• 8.853. Kaloom
• 8.854. Kalray
• 8.855. Katela Networks
• 8.856. KATIM
• 8.857. KBR
• 8.858. KBT (Kenbotong Technology)
• 8.859. KDDI Corporation
• 8.860. Key Bridge Wireless
• 8.861. Keysight Technologies
• 8.862. Khomp
• 8.863. Kiana Analytics
• 8.864. Kigen
• 8.865. Kindroid - Shanghai Jinzhuo Technology (Kyland Technology)
• 8.866. Kirisun Communications
• 8.867. Kisan Telecom
• 8.868. KLA Laboratories
• 8.869. Klas Telecom
• 8.870. Klein Electronics
• 8.871. Kleos
• 8.872. KMW
• 8.873. Knightscope
• 8.874. Kolibri Systems
• 8.875. Komatsu
• 8.876. Konecranes
• 8.877. Kontron
• 8.878. KORE Wireless
• 8.879. KPN
• 8.880. KT Corporation
• 8.881. Kudelski Group
• 8.882. KUKA
• 8.883. Kumu Networks
• 8.884. K-Won/Hunter Technology
• 8.885. Kyland Technology
• 8.886. Kymeta Corporation
• 8.887. Kyndryl
• 8.888. Kyocera Corporation
• 8.889. Kyrio (CableLabs)
• 8.890. KZ TECH (KZ Broadband Technologies)
• 8.891. L3Harris Technologies
• 8.892. Laird Connectivity
• 8.893. Landis+Gyr
• 8.894. Landmark Dividend (DigitalBridge Group)
• 8.895. Lanner Electronics
• 8.896. Lantronix
• 8.897. Lattice Semiconductor
• 8.898. LCR Embedded Systems
• 8.899. Leenos Corporation
• 8.900. Leidos
• 8.901. Lekha Wireless Solutions
• 8.902. Lemko Corporation
• 8.903. Lenovo
• 8.904. Leonardo
• 8.905. Lextrum (COMSovereign)
• 8.906. LG Corporation
• 8.907. LG Uplus
• 8.908. Liberty Global
• 8.909. Lierda Science & Technology Group
• 8.910. Lifecycle Software
• 8.911. Ligado Networks
• 8.912. Lightron
• 8.913. Lime Microsystems
• 8.914. Lindsay Broadband
• 8.915. Linkem
• 8.916. Linksys
• 8.917. Linx Technologies
• 8.918. LIONS Technology
• 8.919. LIS (Laboratory of Infocommunication Networks)
• 8.920. Lisheng Fujian Communications
• 8.921. LITE-ON Technology Corporation
• 8.922. LitePoint (Teradyne)
• 8.923. LiveU
• 8.924. Lociva
• 8.925. Lockheed Martin Corporation
• 8.926. Logicalis (Datatec)
• 8.927. LogicTree IT Solutions
• 8.928. Longsung Technology (Sunsea AIoT Technology)
• 8.929. Lookout
• 8.930. LS Mtron
• 8.931. LS telcom
• 8.932. LTTS (L&T Technology Services)
• 8.933. Luceor
• 8.934. Lumen Technologies
• 8.935. Lumentum
• 8.936. Lumineye
• 8.937. LuxCarta
• 8.938. Luxoft (DXC Technology)
• 8.939. Lyfo
• 8.940. Lynk Global
• 8.941. M1
• 8.942. m3connect
• 8.943. M4PS (Mobility 4 Public Safety)
• 8.944. MACOM
• 8.945. Magnaquest Technologies
• 8.946. Maipu Communication Technology
• 8.947. Maja Systems
• 8.948. MantisNet
• 8.949. MarchNet
• 8.950. Marlink
• 8.951. Marquistech
• 8.952. Martin UAV
• 8.953. Marubeni Corporation
• 8.954. Marubun Corporation
• 8.955. Marvell Technology
• 8.956. MASMOVIL
• 8.957. Mathworks
• 8.958. Matrix Electronica/Webdyn (Flexitron Group)
• 8.959. MATRIXX Software
• 8.960. MatSing
• 8.961. Maven Wireless
• 8.962. Mavenir
• 8.963. Maxar Technologies
• 8.964. MaxComm
• 8.965. Maxis
• 8.966. MaxLinear
• 8.967. MC Technologies
• 8.968. MCLabs
• 8.969. MCP (Mission Critical Partners)
• 8.970. MCS Benelux
• 8.971. MD (MICRODRIVE)
• 8.972. Mdex (Wireless Logic Group)
• 8.973. MEASAT Satellite Systems
• 8.974. MECSware
• 8.975. Media Broadcast (freenet Group)
• 8.976. MediaTek
• 8.977. Meeami Technologies
• 8.978. MegaChips Corporation
• 8.979. MegaFon
• 8.980. Meglab (Epiroc)
• 8.981. MeiG Smart Technology
• 8.982. Meizu
• 8.983. Mentura Group
• 8.984. MER Group
• 8.985. Meta
• 8.986. Metanoia Communications
• 8.987. Metaswitch Networks (Microsoft Corporation)
• 8.988. Metawave Corporation
• 8.989. Metismake
• 8.990. MetTel
• 8.991. MHD (Muhan Digital)
• 8.992. MIC Nordic
• 8.993. MICAS-RF (MICAS Shenzhen Telecommunication)
• 8.994. MiCOM Labs
• 8.995. Micran
• 8.996. Microamp Solutions
• 8.997. Microchip Technology
• 8.998. Microlab (RF Industries)
• 8.999. MicroNova
• 8.1000. Microsoft Corporation
• 8.1001. Microwave Networks
• 8.1002. MikroTik
• 8.1003. Mikwave (Guangdong Mikwave Communication Tech)
• 8.1004. Milesight
• 8.1005. Milestone Systems
• 8.1006. Miliwave
• 8.1007. MiMOMax (Ubiik)
• 8.1008. MIPS
• 8.1009. MiTAC Computing Technology Corporation
• 8.1010. MitraStar Technology (Unizyx Holding Corporation)
• 8.1011. MITRE Corporation
• 8.1012. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
• 8.1013. MKI (Mitsui Knowledge Industry)
• 8.1014. MOBI (Mobi Antenna Technologies)
• 8.1015. Mobil Group (Russia)
• 8.1016. Mobile Inform Group
• 8.1017. Mobile Mark
• 8.1018. Mobile Tornado
• 8.1019. Mobile Viewpoint
• 8.1020. MobileComm Professionals (UST)
• 8.1021. MobileDemand
• 8.1022. MobileIron
• 8.1023. MobileTek (Shanghai Mobiletek Communication)
• 8.1024. Mobileum
• 8.1025. Mobilicom
• 8.1026. Mobiveil
• 8.1027. Modular Mining Systems (Komatsu)
• 8.1028. Molex
• 8.1029. Monogoto
• 8.1030. Morningcore Technology (CICT - China Information and Communication Technology Group)
• 8.1031. Morningstar Corporation
• 8.1032. Moseley Associates (Axxcss Wireless Solutions)
• 8.1033. MosoLabs (Sercomm Corporation)
• 8.1034. Motive Infrastructure Solutions
• 8.1035. Motorola Mobility (Lenovo)
• 8.1036. Motorola Solutions
• 8.1037. Mott MacDonald
• 8.1038. Movandi
• 8.1039. Moxa
• 8.1040. MP Antenna
• 8.1041. MRK Media
• 8.1042. MRT Technology (Suzhou)
• 8.1043. MSB (M S Benbow & Associates)
• 8.1044. MST Global - Mine Site Technologies (Komatsu)
• 8.1045. MTI (Microelectronics Technology Inc.)
• 8.1046. MTI Wireless Edge
• 8.1047. MTN Group
• 8.1048. MTS (Mobile TeleSystems)
• 8.1049. MUGLER
• 8.1050. MultiTech (Multi-Tech Systems)
• 8.1051. Murata Manufacturing
• 8.1052. Mushroom Networks
• 8.1053. Mutualink
• 8.1054. MVI Group
• 8.1055. MW (Matrix Wave)
• 8.1056. MYCOM OSI
• 8.1057. Mynaric
• 8.1058. MYT Electronics
• 8.1059. N.A.T.
• 8.1060. Nable Communications
• 8.1061. NanoSemi (MaxLinear)
• 8.1062. Napatech
• 8.1063. Nash Technologies
• 8.1064. Nearby Computing
• 8.1065. NEC Corporation
• 8.1066. Nemergent Solutions
• 8.1067. Nemko
• 8.1068. Neolink Communications Technology
• 8.1069. NeoPlane
• 8.1070. Neoway Technology
• 8.1071. Neptune Communications
• 8.1072. Neragon Networks
• 8.1073. Net AI
• 8.1074. Netas
• 8.1075. NETBEE (NET-Automation)
• 8.1076. NetCity (GEOS Telecom/GEOS Holding)
• 8.1077. Netcracker Technology (NEC Corporation)
• 8.1078. NetFoundry
• 8.1079. Netgear
• 8.1080. NetModule (Belden)
• 8.1081. Netmore Group
• 8.1082. NETSCOUT Systems
• 8.1083. Netsia (Argela)
• 8.1084. Netvision Telecom
• 8.1085. Neutral Wireless
• 8.1086. Neutroon Technologies
• 8.1087. New H3C Technologies (Tsinghua Unigroup)
• 8.1088. New Postcom Equipment
• 8.1089. NewEdge Signal Solutions
• 8.1090. NEXCOM International
• 8.1091. Nexign
• 8.1092. Nexpring
• 8.1093. NextEPC Korea (COONTEC)
• 8.1094. Nextivity
• 8.1095. NextNav
• 8.1096. NextWave
• 8.1097. Nextworks
• 8.1098. ng4T
• 8.1099. NGK Group (NGK Insulators)
• 8.1100. ng-voice
• 8.1101. NI (National Instruments)
• 8.1102. NICE
• 8.1103. NimbeLink
• 8.1104. Niral Networks
• 8.1105. Nitto Denko Corporation
• 8.1106. NKG (New Kinpo Group)
• 8.1107. Node-H
• 8.1108. Nokia
• 8.1109. Nomad Digital (Alstom)
• 8.1110. Nordic Semiconductor
• 8.1111. Northrop Grumman Corporation
• 8.1112. NOTION Information Technology
• 8.1113. Nova Labs (Helium)
• 8.1114. NOVEC
• 8.1115. NOVELSAT
• 8.1116. NRB (Network Research Belgium)
• 8.1117. NS Solutions Corporation
• 8.1118. Nsight
• 8.1119. NT (National Telecom)
• 8.1120. NTC Corporation (Japan)
• 8.1121. NTMore (Network Technology More)
• 8.1122. NTT DoCoMo
• 8.1123. NTT Group
• 8.1124. Nubia Technology (ZTE)
• 8.1125. NuRAN Wireless
• 8.1126. Nurlink Technology
• 8.1127. NVIDIA Corporation
• 8.1128. NXP Semiconductors
• 8.1129. Oasis Smart SIM
• 8.1130. Obvios
• 8.1131. Ocado Technology
• 8.1132. Oceus Networks
• 8.1133. Octasic
• 8.1134. O-Cubes
• 8.1135. ODN (Orbital Data Network)
• 8.1136. OE Solutions
• 8.1137. OFS Fitel (Furukawa Electric)
• 8.1138. OKI Electric Industry
• 8.1139. Omnispace
• 8.1140. Omnitele
• 8.1141. Omnitron Systems
• 8.1142. Omnitronics
• 8.1143. One2many (Everbridge)
• 8.1144. OneLayer
• 8.1145. OnePlus (BBK Electronics)
• 8.1146. OneSimCard
• 8.1147. OneWeb (Eutelsat Group)
• 8.1148. Onomondo
• 8.1149. Ontix
• 8.1150. Onwave
• 8.1151. Ooredoo
• 8.1152. Opanga Networks
• 8.1153. Open Valley
• 8.1154. Opencode Systems
• 8.1155. Openet (Amdocs)
• 8.1156. OPPO (BBK Electronics)
• 8.1157. O'Prueba Technology
• 8.1158. OPTAGE
• 8.1159. OptConnect
• 8.1160. Optical Zonu Corporation
• 8.1161. Opticoms
• 8.1162. Option
• 8.1163. Optiva
• 8.1164. OQ Technology
• 8.1165. Oracle Communications
• 8.1166. Orange
• 8.1167. ORBCOMM
• 8.1168. Ori Industries
• 8.1169. Orion Labs
• 8.1170. Oscilloquartz (Adtran)
• 8.1171. OV (Manx Telecom)
• 8.1172. OVHcloud
• 8.1173. P.I. Works
• 8.1174. PacStar (Pacific Star Communications)
• 8.1175. Padtec
• 8.1176. Palo Alto Networks
• 8.1177. Panasonic Connect
• 8.1178. Panda Electronics
• 8.1179. PanOptis
• 8.1180. Panorama Antennas
• 8.1181. Parallel Wireless
• 8.1182. Parsec Technologies
• 8.1183. Particle
• 8.1184. PAStech
• 8.1185. Patrocinium Systems
• 8.1186. Patton
• 8.1187. Pavlov Media
• 8.1188. PBE Axell (Formerly Axell Wireless)
• 8.1189. PCS Technologies
• 8.1190. PCTEL (Amphenol Corporation)
• 8.1191. PCTEST Lab (PCTEST Engineering Laboratory)
• 8.1192. Peatalk Corporation
• 8.1193. Pegatron Corporation
• 8.1194. Pei Tel Communications
• 8.1195. Pelion
• 8.1196. Penguin Solutions (SGH - SMART Global Holdings)
• 8.1197. Pente Networks
• 8.1198. Pentonet
• 8.1199. Peplink (Plover Bay Technologies)
• 8.1200. Pepperl+Fuchs
• 8.1201. Pepro
• 8.1202. Peraso
• 8.1203. Peraton Labs
• 8.1204. Percepto
• 8.1205. Perle Systems
• 8.1206. PGE Systemy (PGE - Polish Energy Group)
• 8.1207. Pharrowtech
• 8.1208. Phirst Technologies/xCraft Enterprises
• 8.1209. Phluido
• 8.1210. Phoenix Contact
• 8.1211. Phytium Technology (Tianjin Phytium Information Technology)
• 8.1212. PHYTunes
• 8.1213. Picocom
• 8.1214. Pierson Wireless
• 8.1215. Pivot Technology Services
• 8.1216. Pivotal Commware
• 8.1217. Pivotel Group
• 8.1218. Pivotone
• 8.1219. Pixavi (BARTEC)
• 8.1220. Platform9
• 8.1221. Pletronics
• 8.1222. Plextek
• 8.1223. Plintron
• 8.1224. Plus (Polkomtel)
• 8.1225. POCSTARS
• 8.1226. Pod Group (G+D - Giesecke+Devrient)
• 8.1227. Polaris Networks (Motorola Solutions)
• 8.1228. Polaris Wireless
• 8.1229. Pollen Mobile
• 8.1230. Positron Access Solutions
• 8.1231. Potevio (CETC - China Electronics Technology Group Corporation)
• 8.1232. PPC (Power Plus Communications)
• 8.1233. PPC Broadband (Belden)
• 8.1234. Precision OT (Optical Transceivers)
• 8.1235. PRESCOM
• 8.1236. PrioCom
• 8.1237. Proef
• 8.1238. Proptivity
• 8.1239. Proscend Communications
• 8.1240. PROSE Technologies
• 8.1241. PROTEI
• 8.1242. Proxim Wireless Corporation (SRA Holdings)
• 8.1243. Proximus
• 8.1244. Pryme Radio Products
• 8.1245. pSemi Corporation (Murata Manufacturing)
• 8.1246. PT INTI (PT Industri Telekomunikasi Indonesia)
• 8.1247. PT LEN Industri
• 8.1248. PTC
• 8.1249. Publicis Sapient
• 8.1250. Puloli
• 8.1251. Pulsara
• 8.1252. Pulse Electronics (YAGEO Corporation)
• 8.1253. PureSoftware
• 8.1254. Pycom
• 8.1255. PySENSE
• 8.1256. QCT (Quanta Cloud Technology)
• 8.1257. QinetiQ
• 8.1258. Qorvo
• 8.1259. QuadGen Wireless Solutions
• 8.1260. Qualcomm
• 8.1261. Quanta Computer
• 8.1262. Quantum Wireless
• 8.1263. Qucell Networks (InnoWireless)
• 8.1264. Quectel Wireless Solutions
• 8.1265. Quintel (Cirtek Holdings Philippines Corporation)
• 8.1266. Qulsar (VIAVI Solutions)
• 8.1267. Qwake Technologies
• 8.1268. Qwilt
• 8.1269. R Systems (Computaris International)
• 8.1270. R3 Solutions
• 8.1271. RACOM (Czech Republic)
• 8.1272. RACOM Corporation
• 8.1273. RAD
• 8.1274. RADCOM
• 8.1275. Radiall
• 8.1276. Radio Gigabit
• 8.1277. Radio IP Software
• 8.1278. RadioMobile
• 8.1279. Radisys (Reliance Industries)
• 8.1280. RADTONICS
• 8.1281. Radware
• 8.1282. RADWIN
• 8.1283. Rafael Advanced Defense Systems
• 8.1284. Raisecom
• 8.1285. Rajant Corporation
• 8.1286. Rakon
• 8.1287. Rakuten Symphony
• 8.1288. RAKwireless
• 8.1289. Range Networks (AMN - Africa Mobile Networks)
• 8.1290. Ranger Systems
• 8.1291. Ranplan Wireless
• 8.1292. Rapid.Space (Nexedi)
• 8.1293. RapidDeploy
• 8.1294. RapidSOS
• 8.1295. Rapidtek Technologies
• 8.1296. Rave Mobile Safety
• 8.1297. Raycap
• 8.1298. RCS Telecommunications
• 8.1299. RCT (Remote Control Technologies)
• 8.1300. Ready Wireless
• 8.1301. Realme (BBK Electronics)
• 8.1302. Red Hat (IBM)
• 8.1303. Red Lion Controls (Spectris)
• 8.1304. RED Technologies
• 8.1305. RedZinc
• 8.1306. Reliance Jio Infocomm (Jio Platforms)
• 8.1307. REMEC Broadband Wireless Networks (Bridgewave Communications/SAGE SatCom)
• 8.1308. Renesas Electronics Corporation
• 8.1309. REPLY
• 8.1310. Rescue 42
• 8.1311. Responder Corp
• 8.1312. RF Connect
• 8.1313. RF DSP
• 8.1314. RF Industries
• 8.1315. RF MORECOM
• 8.1316. RF Window
• 8.1317. RF-Comm
• 8.1318. RFHIC Corporation
• 8.1319. RFI Technology Solutions (Tait Communications)
• 8.1320. RFS (Radio Frequency Systems)
• 8.1321. RFTech
• 8.1322. Ribbon Communications
• 8.1323. Ricon Mobile
• 8.1324. RigNet (Viasat Energy Services)
• 8.1325. RIMEDO Labs
• 8.1326. Rivada Networks
• 8.1327. Rivada Space Networks
• 8.1328. RKTPL (RK Telesystem Private Limited)
• 8.1329. Robert Bosch
• 8.1330. Robin.io (Rakuten Symphony)
• 8.1331. Robustel
• 8.1332. Rogers Communications
• 8.1333. Rogers Corporation
• 8.1334. Rohde & Schwarz
• 8.1335. Rohill
• 8.1336. Rolling Wireless (Fibocom)
• 8.1337. Rolloos (FMJ Group)
• 8.1338. Rosenberger
• 8.1339. Royole Corporation
• 8.1340. RSCC (Russian Satellite Communications Company)
• 8.1341. RSConnect
• 8.1342. RTX A/S
• 8.1343. RTX Corporation (Formerly Raytheon Technologies)
• 8.1344. RTx Technology
• 8.1345. RugGear
• 8.1346. RuggON Corporation
• 8.1347. Ruijie Networks
• 8.1348. RunEL
• 8.1349. Rushmere Technology
• 8.1350. S&T Iskratel (Kontron)
• 8.1351. Saab
• 8.1352. Saankhya Labs (Tejas Networks)
• 8.1353. SABIC
• 8.1354. SAC Wireless (Nokia)
• 8.1355. SAE IT-Systems (LACROIX Group)
• 8.1356. SAF Tehnika
• 8.1357. Safe-Com Wireless
• 8.1358. SafeMobile
• 8.1359. Safran
• 8.1360. Sagemcom
• 8.1361. SageRAN (Guangzhou SageRAN Technology)
• 8.1362. Saguna Networks (COMSovereign)
• 8.1363. SAI Technology
• 8.1364. SAIC (Science Applications International Corporation)
• 8.1365. Samji Electronics
• 8.1366. Samsung
• 8.1367. SAMWON FA
• 8.1368. Samyoung Celetra
• 8.1369. Sandvik
• 8.1370. Sandvine
• 8.1371. Sanechips Technology (ZTE)
• 8.1372. Sanjole
• 8.1373. San-tron
• 8.1374. Sanxing (Ningbo Sanxing Smart Electric)
• 8.1375. Sasken Technologies
• 8.1376. SaskTel
• 8.1377. Sateliot
• 8.1378. SatixFy
• 8.1379. Saviah Technologies
• 8.1380. Savox Communications
• 8.1381. SBA Communications
• 8.1382. Sceye
• 8.1383. Schneider Electric
• 8.1384. SEA - Systems Engineering & Assessment (Cohort)
• 8.1385. Seamless Waves
• 8.1386. Sectra Communications
• 8.1387. Secured Communications
• 8.1388. SecureG
• 8.1389. Select Spectrum
• 8.1390. SEMPRE (Secure EMP-Resilient Edge)
• 8.1391. Semtech Corporation
• 8.1392. Senko Advanced Components
• 8.1393. Sensorview
• 8.1394. Senstar Corporation
• 8.1395. Sensus (Xylem)
• 8.1396. Sentient Energy (Koch Engineered Solutions)
• 8.1397. Sentinel Camera Systems
• 8.1398. Seong Ji Industrial
• 8.1399. SEONTECH
• 8.1400. Seowon Intech
• 8.1401. Sepura
• 8.1402. Sequans Communications
• 8.1403. Sercomm Corporation
• 8.1404. SES
• 8.1405. SETUP Protokolltester
• 8.1406. SGS
• 8.1407. Shannon Wireless (Zhejiang Shannon Communication Technology)
• 8.1408. Shared Access
• 8.1409. Sharp Corporation (Foxconn - Hon Hai Technology Group)
• 8.1410. Shenglu (Guangdong Shenglu Telecommunication)
• 8.1411. Shenzhen CXD Science & Technology
• 8.1412. Shenzhen Recoda Technologies
• 8.1413. SIAE Microelettronica
• 8.1414. SICK
• 8.1415. Siemens
• 8.1416. Sierra Wireless (Semtech Corporation)
• 8.1417. Sigma Wireless
• 8.1418. Signal Information & Communication Corporation
• 8.1419. Signalchip
• 8.1420. Signalwing
• 8.1421. Silicom Connectivity Solutions
• 8.1422. Silicom SAS (France)
• 8.1423. SIMCom Wireless Solutions (Sunsea AIoT Technology)
• 8.1424. Simnovus
• 8.1425. Simoco Wireless Solutions
• 8.1426. Sinclair Technologies (Norsat International/Hytera Communications)
• 8.1427. Singtel
• 8.1428. Sinnwell (audius)
• 8.1429. SIRADEL
• 8.1430. SITA
• 8.1431. siticom (Logicalis)
• 8.1432. SiTime Corporation
• 8.1433. SITRONICS (Sistema)
• 8.1434. Sivers Semiconductors
• 8.1435. Siyata Mobile
• 8.1436. SK Telecom
• 8.1437. SK Telesys
• 8.1438. Skoltech (Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology)
• 8.1439. SKY Perfect JSAT
• 8.1440. SkyFive
• 8.1441. Skylark Wireless
• 8.1442. Skylo Technologies
• 8.1443. Skytic Telecom
• 8.1444. Skyvera (TelcoDR)
• 8.1445. Skyworks Solutions
• 8.1446. SLA Corporation
• 8.1447. SM Optics (SIAE Microelettronica)
• 8.1448. Smart Communications (PLDT)
• 8.1449. Smart Mobile Labs
• 8.1450. Smartfren
• 8.1451. SmarTone
• 8.1452. SmartSky Networks
• 8.1453. SMAWave (Shanghai SMAWave Technology)
• 8.1454. Socionext
• 8.1455. SoftBank Group
• 8.1456. Softil
• 8.1457. Soitec
• 8.1458. Solectek Corporation/Cielo Networks
• 8.1459. SOLiD
• 8.1460. Solidtronic
• 8.1461. Soliton Systems
• 8.1462. Sonim Technologies
• 8.1463. Sony Group Corporation
• 8.1464. Sooktha
• 8.1465. Soracom
• 8.1466. Source Photonics
• 8.1467. Southern Linc
• 8.1468. Space Data Corporation
• 8.1469. SpaceBridge
• 8.1470. Spacecom
• 8.1471. SpaceX
• 8.1472. Spark New Zealand
• 8.1473. Spectra Group
• 8.1474. SpectraRep
• 8.1475. Spectre (Rostec)
• 8.1476. Spectronite
• 8.1477. Spectronn
• 8.1478. Spectrum Effect
• 8.1479. Speedcast
• 8.1480. Spideradio (Suzhou Spideradio Telecommunication Technology)
• 8.1481. SPIE Group
• 8.1482. Spirent Communications
• 8.1483. SPIRIT DSP
• 8.1484. SPL (Stratospheric Platforms Limited)
• 8.1485. Sporton International
• 8.1486. SQUAN
• 8.1487. Squire Technologies
• 8.1488. SRS (Software Radio Systems)
• 8.1489. SRTechnology
• 8.1490. SSC (Shared Spectrum Company)
• 8.1491. SSS Public Safety
• 8.1492. ST (STMicroelectronics)
• 8.1493. ST Engineering iDirect
• 8.1494. Star Microwave
• 8.1495. Star Solutions
• 8.1496. StarHub
• 8.1497. StarPoint (Beijing StarPoint Technology)
• 8.1498. STC (Saudi Telecom Company)
• 8.1499. Steep
• 8.1500. STEP CG
• 8.1501. STL (Sterlite Technologies Ltd.)
• 8.1502. Stop Noise
• 8.1503. sTraffic
• 8.1504. Strata Worldwide
• 8.1505. Streambox
• 8.1506. Streamwide
• 8.1507. Subex
• 8.1508. Sumitomo Electric Industries
• 8.1509. Summa Networks
• 8.1510. Summit Tech
• 8.1511. Sunsea AIoT Technology
• 8.1512. Sunwave Communications
• 8.1513. Supermicro (Super Micro Computer)
• 8.1514. SureSite Consulting Group
• 8.1515. SUSE
• 8.1516. Swisscom
• 8.1517. Swissphone
• 8.1518. Sylincom (Beijing Sylincom Technology)
• 8.1519. Synctechno
• 8.1520. Syniverse
• 8.1521. SYRTEM
• 8.1522. Systech Corporation
• 8.1523. System Innovation Group
• 8.1524. Systemics-PAB
• 8.1525. T&W (Shenzhen Gongjin Electronics)
• 8.1526. T2M
• 8.1527. TacSat Networks
• 8.1528. Tait Communications
• 8.1529. Taiwan Mobile
• 8.1530. TAIYO YUDEN
• 8.1531. Talia Communications (Commercis)
• 8.1532. Talk-IP International
• 8.1533. Talkpod Technology
• 8.1534. Tambora Systems
• 8.1535. Tampa Microwave (Thales)
• 8.1536. Tampnet
• 8.1537. Tango Networks
• 8.1538. Tango Tango
• 8.1539. Taoglas
• 8.1540. Tarana Wireless
• 8.1541. TASSTA
• 8.1542. Tata Elxsi
• 8.1543. Tatfook (Shenzhen Tatfook Technology)
• 8.1544. TCL Communication
• 8.1545. TCOM
• 8.1546. TCS (Tata Consultancy Services)
• 8.1547. TD Tech
• 8.1548. TDC NET
• 8.1549. TDCOMM
• 8.1550. TE Connectivity
• 8.1551. Teal Communications
• 8.1552. Tech Mahindra
• 8.1553. Techbros
• 8.1554. Tecom
• 8.1555. Tecore Networks
• 8.1556. Tejas Networks
• 8.1557. TEKTELIC Communications
• 8.1558. Telco Systems (BATM Advanced Communications)
• 8.1559. Telcoware
• 8.1560. Teldat
• 8.1561. Tele2
• 8.1562. Tele2 Russia (Rostelecom)
• 8.1563. Telecom26
• 8.1564. Teleena (Tata Communications MOVE)
• 8.1565. Telefield
• 8.1566. Telefonica Group
• 8.1567. Telekom Slovenije
• 8.1568. Telenor Group
• 8.1569. Telent
• 8.1570. Telesat
• 8.1571. Telespazio (Leonardo/Thales)
• 8.1572. Teleste
• 8.1573. teleSys Software
• 8.1574. Telet Research
• 8.1575. Televate
• 8.1576. Telewave
• 8.1577. TeleWorld Solutions (Samsung)
• 8.1578. Telia Company
• 8.1579. Telit Cinterion
• 8.1580. Telkomsel
• 8.1581. Tellabs
• 8.1582. Tellion
• 8.1583. Telna
• 8.1584. TELNET Redes Inteligentes
• 8.1585. TELOX (Telo Systems)
• 8.1586. Telrad Networks
• 8.1587. Telsasoft
• 8.1588. Telstra
• 8.1589. Teltonika
• 8.1590. Teltronic (Hytera Communications)
• 8.1591. Telus
• 8.1592. TEOCO
• 8.1593. Teracom
• 8.1594. Teradek
• 8.1595. TeraGo
• 8.1596. Tera-Pass
• 8.1597. Tessares
• 8.1598. TESSCO Technologies/Ventev
• 8.1599. Thaicom
• 8.1600. Thales
• 8.1601. ThinkRF
• 8.1602. Three Group Solutions (CK Hutchison)
• 8.1603. Thundercomm
• 8.1604. TI (Texas Instruments)
• 8.1605. Tianyi (Sichuan Tianyi Comheart Telecom)
• 8.1606. Tibco Telecoms
• 8.1607. TietoEVRY
• 8.1608. Tillman Global Holdings
• 8.1609. Tilson
• 8.1610. TIL-TEK Antennae
• 8.1611. TIM (Telecom Italia Mobile)
• 8.1612. Titan ICT
• 8.1613. Titan.ium Platform
• 8.1614. TJ Innovation
• 8.1615. TLC Solutions
• 8.1616. TM (Telekom Malaysia)
• 8.1617. T-Mobile US
• 8.1618. TMYTEK (TMY Technology)
• 8.1619. TNS (Transaction Network Services)
• 8.1620. TO21COMMS
• 8.1621. Tofane Global
• 8.1622. TOKIE (Irvees Technology)
• 8.1623. TOMIA
• 8.1624. Tongyu Communication
• 8.1625. Toshiba Corporation
• 8.1626. Totogi
• 8.1627. TowerJazz
• 8.1628. TPG Telecom
• 8.1629. TPL Systemes
• 8.1630. TP-Link Technologies
• 8.1631. Transatel (NTT Group)
• 8.1632. TransPacket
• 8.1633. Trialink (Russia)
• 8.1634. TriaSys Technologies Corporation
• 8.1635. TRIOPT
• 8.1636. Triorail
• 8.1637. Tropico (CPQD - Center for Research and Development in Telecommunications, Brazil)
• 8.1638. TrueMove H (True Corporation)
• 8.1639. TRUMPF
• 8.1640. Truphone
• 8.1641. TRX Systems
• 8.1642. TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company)
• 8.1643. Tsofun
• 8.1644. TST Systems (Thorcom Systems/Sonic Communications/Tioga Electronic Assembly)
• 8.1645. T-Systems International
• 8.1646. TTG International
• 8.1647. TTM Technologies
• 8.1648. Tupl
• 8.1649. Turk Telekom
• 8.1650. Turkcell
• 8.1651. TUSUR (Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics)
• 8.1652. TUV SUD
• 8.1653. Two Six Labs
• 8.1654. Tyler Technologies
• 8.1655. U.S. Cellular
• 8.1656. UANGEL
• 8.1657. UBCS
• 8.1658. Ubicquia
• 8.1659. Ubiik
• 8.1660. UBiqube
• 8.1661. Ubiquoss
• 8.1662. Ubiwhere
• 8.1663. U-Blox
• 8.1664. Ucloudy (Shanghai Ucloudy Information Technology)
• 8.1665. UCtel
• 8.1666. UfiSpace
• 8.1667. UL
• 8.1668. ULAK Communication
• 8.1669. Ultraband Technologies
• 8.1670. UMC (United Microelectronics Corporation)
• 8.1671. UMS (United Monolithic Semiconductors)
• 8.1672. UNIMO Technology
• 8.1673. UNISOC (Tsinghua Unigroup)
• 8.1674. UniStrong
• 8.1675. UNITAC Technology
• 8.1676. UniTTEC
• 8.1677. UROS
• 8.1678. URSYS
• 8.1679. US Digital Designs
• 8.1680. USI (Universal Scientific Industrial)
• 8.1681. Utility (Utility Associates)
• 8.1682. Utility Connect (Alliander/Stedin)
• 8.1683. UTStarcom
• 8.1684. V&M (Venus & Mercury) Telecom
• 8.1685. V5 Systems
• 8.1686. Valid (Brazil)
• 8.1687. Valid8
• 8.1688. Vantage Towers
• 8.1689. Vantiva (Formerly Technicolor)
• 8.1690. Vanu
• 8.1691. Vapor IO
• 8.1692. Vavitel (Shenzhen Vavitel Technology)
• 8.1693. VDI (Virginia Diodes, Inc.)
• 8.1694. Vector Data
• 8.1695. Veea
• 8.1696. VEON
• 8.1697. Verana Networks
• 8.1698. Verizon Communications
• 8.1699. Verkotan
• 8.1700. Versa Networks
• 8.1701. Vertel
• 8.1702. Vertical Bridge (DigitalBridge Group)
• 8.1703. Vertiv
• 8.1704. Verveba Telecom
• 8.1705. VHT (Viettel High Tech)
• 8.1706. Viasat
• 8.1707. VIAVI Solutions
• 8.1708. VIDA Technologies
• 8.1709. Vigilate
• 8.1710. VinSmart (Vingroup)
• 8.1711. Viper RF
• 8.1712. Viprinet
• 8.1713. ViPRO Corporation
• 8.1714. Virtual Access (Westermo Network Technologies)
• 8.1715. Virtusa Corporation
• 8.1716. Vislink Technologies
• 8.1717. Visual Labs
• 8.1718. Vital (New Zealand)
• 8.1719. VITES
• 8.1720. Vivo (BBK Electronics)
• 8.1721. VMware (Broadcom)
• 8.1722. VNL - Vihaan Networks Limited (Shyam Group)
• 8.1723. Vodacom Group
• 8.1724. Vodafone Group
• 8.1725. VoerEir
• 8.1726. VoiceAge Corporation
• 8.1727. Voipfuture
• 8.1728. Volvo CE (Construction Equipment)
• 8.1729. Voxer
• 8.1730. VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
• 8.1731. Vubiq Networks
• 8.1732. VVDN Technologies
• 8.1733. WAGO
• 8.1734. WAV4M
• 8.1735. WAVE (AGC)
• 8.1736. Wave1
• 8.1737. Wave-In Communication
• 8.1738. Wavelabs
• 8.1739. Wavesight
• 8.1740. Wavetel Technology
• 8.1741. Waycare
• 8.1742. WCCTV (Wireless CCTV)
• 8.1743. WDNA (Wireless DNA)
• 8.1744. Weaccess Group
• 8.1745. WebRadar
• 8.1746. Weidmuller
• 8.1747. Welotec
• 8.1748. Westell Technologies
• 8.1749. Wevercomm
• 8.1750. Wewins (Shenzhen Wewins Wireless)
• 8.1751. wgtwo - Working Group Two (Cisco Systems)
• 8.1752. WH Bence Group
• 8.1753. Whale Cloud Technology (Alibaba Group)
• 8.1754. Whizz Systems
• 8.1755. Widelity
• 8.1756. WiFrost
• 8.1757. WIG (Wireless Infrastructure Group)
• 8.1758. Wildox (Shenzhen Happy Technology)
• 8.1759. Wilson Electronics
• 8.1760. Wilus
• 8.1761. WIN Connectivity (Wireless Information Networks)
• 8.1762. Wind River Systems
• 8.1763. Wind Tre
• 8.1764. Wingtech Technology
• 8.1765. WINITECH
• 8.1766. Winmate Communications
• 8.1767. Winncom Technologies
• 8.1768. Wipro
• 8.1769. Wireless Logic Group
• 8.1770. Wireless Technologies Finland
• 8.1771. Wireless Telecom Group
• 8.1772. WiSig Networks
• 8.1773. Wistron Corporation
• 8.1774. Wiwynn (Wistron Corporation)
• 8.1775. WM Systems
• 8.1776. WMS (Wireless Maritime Services)
• 8.1777. WNC (Wistron NeWeb Corporation)
• 8.1778. Wolfspeed
• 8.1779. WooriNet
• 8.1780. Workz
• 8.1781. World View
• 8.1782. WorldCell Solutions
• 8.1783. Wouxun (Quanzhou Wouxun Electronics)
• 8.1784. WTL (World Telecom Labs)
• 8.1785. WTW Electronic
• 8.1786. WWT (World Wide Technology)
• 8.1787. Wytec International
• 8.1788. Xantaro
• 8.1789. XAVi Technologies Corporation (Chicony Electronics)
• 8.1790. Xelera Technologies
• 8.1791. Xemex
• 8.1792. Xena Networks
• 8.1793. Xiamen Puxing Electronics Science & Technology
• 8.1794. Xiamen Sanan Integrated Circuit
• 8.1795. Xiaomi
• 8.1796. Xilinx (AMD - Advanced Micro Devices)
• 8.1797. Xingtera
• 8.1798. Xinwei Group
• 8.1799. XINYI Information Technology
• 8.1800. XipLink
• 8.1801. XIUS
• 8.1802. YADRO (ICS Holding)
• 8.1803. YAGEO Corporation
• 8.1804. Yahsat (Al Yah Satellite Communications)/Thuraya
• 8.1805. YaleBTS
• 8.1806. Yanton (Quanzhou Yanton Electronics)
• 8.1807. YOFC (Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable)
• 8.1808. Yokogawa Electric Corporation
• 8.1809. Yuge Technology (Shanghai Yuge Information Technology)
• 8.1810. Yunzhi Ruantong (Beijing Yunzhi Ruantong Information Technology)
• 8.1811. Zain Group
• 8.1812. ZaiNar
• 8.1813. Zaram Technology
• 8.1814. Z-Com
• 8.1815. Zealync
• 8.1816. Zebra Technologies
• 8.1817. Zeetta Networks
• 8.1818. Zello
• 8.1819. Zengyi Technology
• 8.1820. Zepcam
• 8.1821. ZeroEyes
• 8.1822. Zetron (Codan)
• 8.1823. Zhengkai Electronics (Jiangsu Zhengkai Electronics Technology)
• 8.1824. ZILLNK
• 8.1825. Zinwave (Wilson Electronics)
• 8.1826. Zioncom
• 8.1827. Zmtel (Shanghai Zhongmi Communication Technology)
• 8.1828. ZT Systems
• 8.1829. ZTE
• 8.1830. Zyxel (Unizyx Holding Corporation)

Chapter 9: Market Sizing & Forecasts

• 9.1. Global Outlook for Private 5G Networks
• 9.2. Infrastructure Submarkets
  • 9.2.1. 5G NR RAN
    • 9.2.1.1. Base Station RUs
    • 9.2.1.2. DUs/CUs
  • 9.2.2. 5GC
    • 9.2.2.1. UPF
    • 9.2.2.2. Control Plane
  • 9.2.3. 5G Transport
    • 9.2.3.1. Fiber & Wireline
    • 9.2.3.2. Microwave
    • 9.2.3.3. Satellite Communications
• 9.3. Cell Sizes
  • 9.3.1. Indoor Small Cells
  • 9.3.2. Outdoor Small Cells
  • 9.3.3. Macrocells
• 9.4. Frequency Ranges
  • 9.4.1. Sub-6 GHz
  • 9.4.2. mmWave
• 9.5. End User Markets & Verticals
  • 9.5.1. Vertical Industries
    • 9.5.1.1. Agriculture
    • 9.5.1.2. Aviation
    • 9.5.1.3. Broadcasting
    • 9.5.1.4. Construction
    • 9.5.1.5. Education
    • 9.5.1.6. Forestry
    • 9.5.1.7. Healthcare
    • 9.5.1.8. Manufacturing
    • 9.5.1.9. Military
    • 9.5.1.10. Mining
    • 9.5.1.11. Oil & Gas
    • 9.5.1.12. Ports & Maritime Transport
    • 9.5.1.13. Public Safety
    • 9.5.1.14. Railways
    • 9.5.1.15. Utilities
    • 9.5.1.16. Warehousing & Others
  • 9.5.2. Offices, Buildings & Public Venues
• 9.6. Regional Segmentation
  • 9.6.1. North America
    • 9.6.1.1. Infrastructure Submarkets
    • 9.6.1.2. End User Markets & Verticals
  • 9.6.2. Asia Pacific
    • 9.6.2.1. Infrastructure Submarkets
    • 9.6.2.2. End User Markets & Verticals
  • 9.6.3. Europe
    • 9.6.3.1. Infrastructure Submarkets
    • 9.6.3.2. End User Markets & Verticals
  • 9.6.4. Middle East & Africa
    • 9.6.4.1. Infrastructure Submarkets
    • 9.6.4.2. End User Markets & Verticals
  • 9.6.5. Latin & Central America
    • 9.6.5.1. Infrastructure Submarkets
    • 9.6.5.2. End User Markets & Verticals

Chapter 10: Conclusion & Strategic Recommendations

• 10.1. Why is the Market Poised to Grow?
• 10.2. Future Roadmap: 2024 - 2030
  • 10.2.1. 2024 - 2026: Continued Spending on Standalone Private 5G Networks
  • 10.2.2. 2027 - 2029: Widespread Adoption of Industrial-Grade 5G Advanced NPNs
  • 10.2.3. 2030 & Beyond: Towards Private 6G Connectivity for Future Applications
• 10.3. Reviewing the Real-World Benefits of Private 5G Networks
  • 10.3.1. Efficiency Gains
  • 10.3.2. Cost Savings
  • 10.3.3. Worker Safety
• 10.4. Vendor & Solution Provider Landscape
  • 10.4.1. Acquisitions, Consolidation & Partnerships
  • 10.4.2. Industry 4.0 Connectivity Solutions From Alternative Private 5G Infrastructure Suppliers
  • 10.4.3. Enabling the Testing of Domestically Produced 5G Network Equipment
  • 10.4.4. National Mobile Operators Continue to Retain a Significant Presence
  • 10.4.5. Emergence of New Classes of Private Network Service Providers
  • 10.4.6. Opportunities for Global System Integrators & Hyperscalers
  • 10.4.7. Startups Targeting Private 5G Security, Management & Orchestration Needs
• 10.5. IIoT Remains the Central Driver for Private 5G Investments
• 10.6. Reducing Reliance on Hard-Wired Cabling in Industrial & Enterprise Settings
• 10.7. Driving the Convergence of IT & OT Domains With Industrial-Grade 5G Connectivity
• 10.8. The Growing Role of 5G Network Slicing & Hybrid Public-Private Networks
• 10.9. China Serving as a Proving Ground for Large-Scale Private 5G Projects
• 10.10. Commercial Availability of Vertical Industry-Specific 3GPP Features
• 10.11. 5G Advanced Trials for Time-Sensitive Industrial Control Applications
• 10.12. Spectrum Liberalization: Shared & Local Area Licensing Frameworks
• 10.13. Mid-Band 5G NR RAN Installations Dominate the Market
• 10.14. Prospects of Private 5G Networks in mmWave Spectrum
• 10.15. Preliminary Deployments of 5G NR-U Technology
• 10.16. Relationship Between Private 5G & Wi-Fi 6/6E/7 Systems
• 10.17. Overlap With Neutral Host Networks for In-Building Coverage
• 10.18. Synergies Between Private 5G Networks & Edge Computing
• 10.19. Open RAN & vRAN (Virtualized RAN) Adoption in Private 5G Infrastructure
• 10.20. SON & AI-Based Automation: Easing the Role of Enterprise IT Departments
• 10.21. Satellite Backhaul & Direct-to-Device NTN Access for Coverage Extension
• 10.22. Interconnectivity & Roaming in Private 5G Networks
• 10.23. Strategic Recommendations
  • 10.23.1. 5G Equipment & Chipset Suppliers
  • 10.23.2. System Integrators & Private Network Specialists
  • 10.23.3. National Mobile Network Operators
  • 10.23.4. End User Organizations & Vertical Industries

List of Figures

• Figure 1: Minimum Performance Requirements for 5G Systems
• Figure 2: NSA (Non-Standalone) vs. SA (Standalone) 5G Deployment Modes
• Figure 3: Isolated NPN (Non-Public Network) Deployment Scenario
• Figure 4: Dedicated Mobile Operator RAN Coverage NPN Deployment Scenario
• Figure 5: Shared RAN With On-Premise Core NPN Deployment Scenario
• Figure 6: Shared RAN & Control Plane NPN Deployment Scenario
• Figure 7: NPN Hosted by Public Network Deployment Scenario
• Figure 8: Virtual Sliced Private Network Deployment Scenario
• Figure 9: Hybrid Public-Private Network Deployment Scenario
• Figure 10: Shared Core Private Network Deployment Scenario
• Figure 11: Secure MVNO (Mobile Virtual Network Operator) Deployment Scenario
• Figure 12: Business Models for Private 5G Networks
• Figure 13: Value Chain of Private 5G Networks
• Figure 14: Private 5G Network Architecture
• Figure 15: 5G NG-RAN Architecture
• Figure 16: gNB RU (Radio Unit) Functional Elements
• Figure 17: gNB DU (Distributed Baseband Unit) Functional Elements
• Figure 18: gNB CU (Centralized Baseband Unit) Functional Elements
• Figure 19: 5GC (5G Core) Architecture
• Figure 20: Fronthaul, Midhaul & Backhaul Transport Network Segments
• Figure 21: 5G Transport Performance Requirements
• Figure 22: Distance & RTT (Round-Trip Time) Comparison Between Public & Private Edge Computing
• Figure 23: Standardization of Private 5G-Related Features in 3GPP Releases 15 - 18
• Figure 24: Global Private 5G Network Infrastructure Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 25: Global Private 5G Network Revenue by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 26: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 27: Global Private 5G RAN Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 28: Global Private 5G Base Station RU Shipments: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 29: Global Private 5G Base Station RU Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 30: Global Private 5G DU/CU Shipments: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 31: Global Private 5G DU/CU Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 32: Global Private 5GC Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 33: Global Private 5GC UPF Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 34: Global Private 5GC Control Plane Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 35: Global Private 5G Transport Network Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 36: Global Private 5G Fiber-Wireline Transport Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 37: Global Private 5G Microwave Transport Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 38: Global Private 5G Satellite Transport Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 39: Global Private 5G RU Shipments by Cell Size: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 40: Global Private 5G RU Revenue by Cell Size: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 41: Global Private 5G Indoor Small Cell RU Shipments: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 42: Global Private 5G Indoor Small Cell RU Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 43: Global Private 5G Outdoor Small Cell RU Shipments: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 44: Global Private 5G Outdoor Small Cell RU Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 45: Global Private 5G Macrocell RU Shipments: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 46: Global Private 5G Macrocell RU Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 47: Global Private 5G RU Shipments by Frequency Range: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 48: Global Private 5G RU Revenue by Frequency Range: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 49: Global Sub-6 GHz Private 5G RU Shipments: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 50: Global Sub-6 GHz Private 5G RU Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 51: Global mmWave Private 5G RU Shipments: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 52: Global mmWave Private 5G RU Revenue: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 53: Global Private 5G Network Infrastructure Revenue by End User Market: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 54: Global Private 5G Network Infrastructure Revenue by Vertical Industry: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 55: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in Vertical Industries by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 56: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in Vertical Industries: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 57: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Agriculture Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 58: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Agriculture Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 59: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Aviation Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 60: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Aviation Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 61: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Broadcasting Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 62: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Broadcasting Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 63: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Construction Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 64: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Construction Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 65: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Education Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 66: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Education Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 67: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Forestry Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 68: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Forestry Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 69: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Healthcare Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 70: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Healthcare Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 71: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Manufacturing Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 72: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Manufacturing Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 73: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Military Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 74: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Military Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 75: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Mining Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 76: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Mining Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 77: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Oil & Gas Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 78: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Oil & Gas Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 79: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Ports & Maritime Transport Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 80: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Ports & Maritime Transport Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 81: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Public Safety Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 82: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Public Safety Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 83: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Railways Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 84: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Railways Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 85: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in the Utilities Vertical by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 86: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in the Utilities Vertical: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 87: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in Warehousing & Other Verticals by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 88: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in Warehousing & Other Verticals: 2024 - 2030
• Figure 89: Global Private 5G Network Revenue in Offices, Buildings & Public Venues by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 90: Global Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments in Offices, Buildings & Public Venues: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 91: Private 5G Network Infrastructure Revenue by Region: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 92: North America Private 5G Network Revenue by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 93: North America Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 94: North America Private 5G Network Revenue by End User Market: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 95: North America Private 5G Network Revenue by Vertical Industry: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 96: Asia Pacific Private 5G Network Revenue by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 97: Asia Pacific Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 98: Asia Pacific Private 5G Network Revenue by End User Market: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 99: Asia Pacific Private 5G Network Revenue by Vertical Industry: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 100: Europe Private 5G Network Revenue by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 101: Europe Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 102: Europe Private 5G Network Revenue by End User Market: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 103: Europe Private 5G Network Revenue by Vertical Industry: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 104: Middle East & Africa Private 5G Network Revenue by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 105: Middle East & Africa Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 106: Middle East & Africa Private 5G Network Revenue by End User Market: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 107: Middle East & Africa Private 5G Network Revenue by Vertical Industry: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 108: Latin & Central America Private 5G Network Revenue by Infrastructure Submarket: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 109: Latin & Central America Private 5G RAN Unit Shipments: 2024 - 2030 (Thousands of Units)
• Figure 110: Latin & Central America Private 5G Network Revenue by End User Market: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 111: Latin & Central America Private 5G Network Revenue by Vertical Industry: 2024 - 2030 ($ Million)
• Figure 112: Global Spending on Private 5G Networks by Vertical Industry: 2024 - 2027 ($ Million)
• Figure 113: Future Roadmap of Private 5G Networks: 2024 - 2030

List of Companies Mentioned

• 10T Tech
• 1NCE
• 1oT
• 29Metals
• 2TEST (Alkor-Communication)
• 3D-P
• 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project)
• 450 MHz Alliance
• 450connect
• 4K Solutions
• 4RF
• 5G Campus Network Alliance
• 5G Forum (South Korea)
• 5G Health Association
• 5G Media Initiative
• 5G OI Lab (5G Open Innovation Lab)
• 5GAA (5G Automotive Association)
• 5G-ACIA (5G Alliance for Connected Industries and Automation)
• 5GAIA (5G Applications Industry Array)
• 5GCT (5G Catalyst Technologies)
• 5GDNA (5G Deterministic Networking Alliance)
• 5GFF (5G Future Forum)
• 5G-MAG (5G Media Action Group)
• 5GMF (Fifth Generation Mobile Communication Promotion Forum, Japan)
• 5GSA (5G Slicing Association)
• 6G Finland
• 6GEM Consortium
• 6G-IA (6G Smart Networks and Services Industry Association)
• 6G-RIC (Research and Innovation Cluster)
• 6Harmonics/6WiLInk
• 6WIND
• 7Layers
• 7P (Seven Principles)
• A Beep/Diga-Talk+
• A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore)
• A1 Hrvatska
• A1 Telekom Austria Group
• A10 Networks
• A5G Networks
• AAEON Technology
• Aalborg University
• AALTO HAPS
• Aalto University
• AAR (Association of American Railroads)
• Aarna Networks
• ABB
• ABB Robotics
• ABDI (Brazilian Agency for Industrial Development)
• ABEL Mobilfunk
• ABiT Corporation
• ABP (Associated British Ports)
• ABS
• Abside Networks
• Abu Dhabi Police
• Accedian
• AccelerComm
• Accelink Technologies
• Accelleran
• Accenture
• ACCESS CO.
• Access Spectrum
• Accesso
• AccessParks
• ACCF (Australasian Critical Communications Forum)
• Accton Technology Corporation
• Accu-Tech
• Accuver
• Ace Internet Services
• ACE Technologies
• AceAxis
• AceTel (Ace Solutions)
• Achronix Semiconductor Corporation
• ACMA (Australian Communications and Media Authority)
• ACMOSS (Agency for Operational Security & Rescue Mobile Communications, France)
• ACOME
• Acorn Wireless
• ACPS (Albemarle County Public Schools)
• Acromove
• ACS (Applied Computer Solutions)
• ACT (Aqaba Container Terminal)
• Actelis Networks
• Actemium (VINCI Energies)
• Actility
• Action Technologies (Shenzhen Action Technologies)
• Actiontec Electronics
• Active911
• Actus Networks
• AD Plastik
• Adani Data Networks
• Adani Group
• Adax
• Adcor Magnet Systems
• Addis Ababa Light Rail
• Adecoagro
• Adelaide Airport
• Adeunis
• ADF (Australian Defence Force)
• ADI (Analog Devices, Inc.)
• Adif (Spanish Railway Infrastructure Administrator)
• Adif AV (Alta Velocidad)
• ADLINK Technology
• ADMIE/IPTO (Independent Power Transmission Operator, Greece)
• ADNOC (Abu Dhabi National Oil Company)
• Adora Cruises
• ADRF (Advanced RF Technologies)
• ADT
• Adtran
• ADVA
• Advanced Energy Industries
• AdvanceTec Industries
• Advantech
• Advantech Wireless Technologies
• AE Aerospace
• AECC (Aero Engine Corporation of China)
• AECC Commercial Aircraft Engine Company
• AEG
• Aegex Technologies
• Aena
• Aerial Applications
• Aeris
• Aero Wireless Group
• AeroFarms
• Aerostar International
• Aervivo
• Aethertek
• Aetna Group
• AFC (Asian Football Confederation)
• Affarii Technologies
• Affirmed Networks
• AFL Global
• AFRY
• AGC
• AGCO Corporation
• AGCOM (Communications Regulatory Authority, Italy)
• AGH University of Krakow
• Agile (Agile Interoperable Solutions)
• AGIS (Advanced Ground Information Systems)
• AGM Mobile
• Agnico Eagle Mines
• AG-Placid
• AgriBusiness Connect (Formerly AgriFood Connect)
• Agroamb
• Agropark NART
• Aguas de Valencia
• AGURRE (Association of Major Users of Operational Radio Networks, France)
• AH NET (MVM NET)
• AI-LINK
• AINA Wireless
• Air China
• Air France
• Airband Community Internet
• Airbus
• Airfide Networks
• AirForestry
• Airgain
• AirHop Communications
• Airlinq
• Airport Authority Hong Kong
• Airspan Networks
• Airtower Networks
• Airwaive
• Airwave Developers
• Airwave Solutions
• Airwavz Solutions
• AIS (Advanced Info Service)
• AiVader
• Ajman Police
• Akamai Technologies
• Aker Solutions
• AKIS International
• AKOS (Agency for Communication Networks and Services of the Republic of Slovenia)
• Akoustis Technologies
• Alaska Airlines
• Alaxala Networks Corporation
• ALBEDO Telecom
• Albemarle Corporation
• Albert Einstein Hospital
• albis-elcon
• ALBO (Hijos de Carlos Albo)
• Alcadis
• Alcatel-Lucent International
• Alcoa
• Alcobendas City Council
• Aldenhoven Testing Center
• ALE (Antarctic Logistics & Expeditions)
• Alea
• Alef (Alef Edge)
• Alepo
• Alestra
• Algar Telecom
• Alibaba Group
• Aliniant
• Allbesmart
• Allen Vanguard Wireless
• Allerio
• Alliander
• Allied Telesis
• Allot
• Alnan Aluminium
• Alpha Networks
• Alpha Wireless
• Alphabet
• Alrosa
• Alsa
• Alsatis Reseaux
• Alstom
• Altaeros
• altafiber (Cincinnati Bell)
• Altair Semiconductor (Sony Semiconductor Israel)
• ALTAN Redes
• ALTEN
• Altice Group
• Altice Labs
• Altice Portugal
• Altiostar
• ALVIS (Argentina)
• AM Telecom
• AMA XpertEye
• AMAGGI
• Amantya Technologies
• Amarisoft
• Amata Corporation
• Amazon
• Ambra Solutions-ECOTEL
• Ambulance Victoria
• Ambulancezorg Groningen
• AMD (Advanced Micro Devices)
• Amdocs
• Ameren
• America Movil
• American Tower Corporation
• AMI (American Megatrends International)
• AMIT Wireless
• AMN (Africa Mobile Networks)
• AMPC (Australian Meat Processor Corporation)
• Ampere Computing
• Amphenol Corporation
• Ampleon
• Ampliphae
• Amtele Communication
• ANA (All Nippon Airways)
• ANACOM (National Communications Authority, Portugal)
• Anatel (National Telecommunications Agency, Brazil)
• ANAX Metals
• ANCOM (National Authority for Management and Regulation in Communications, Romania)
• Andesat
• ANDEX (Sendai)
• ANDRA
• ANDRO Computational Solutions
• Anek Lines
• Anglo American
• AngloGold Ashanti
• Angola Telecom
• Angolan Ministry of Interior
• Anhui Conch Cement
• Anktion (Fujian) Technology
• Anokiwave
• Anotiva
• Anritsu
• ANS (Advanced Network Services)
• Anshan Iron & Steel Group
• Ansteel Group
• Antenna Company
• Anterix
• Antevia Networks
• Antna Antenna Technology
• Antofagasta Minerals
• Antwerp Police
• Antwerp-Bruges Port Authority
• Aorotech
• AOT (Airports of Thailand)
• APA Group
• APBA (Port Authority of Algeciras Bay)
• APCO (Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials) International
• Apex Technology Group
• APH (Huelva Port Authority)
• API (American Petroleum Institute)
• APM Terminals (Maersk)
• APN (All Purpose Networks)
• APPA (American Public Power Association)
• Apple
• Applus+ IDIADA
• APRESIA Systems
• APSTAR (APT Satellite Company)
• APT (Asia Pacific Telecom)
• APTEL (Association of Proprietary Infrastructure and Private Telecommunications Systems Companies, Brazil)
• aql
• Aqualia
• Aquila (Suzhou Aquila Solutions)
• Aqura Technologies
• ARA (American Rally Association)
• Arabsat
• Aramco (Saudi Arabian Oil Company)
• Aramco Digital
• ARBURG
• Arcadyan Technology Corporation
• Arcelik
• ArcelorMittal
• ARCEP (Regulatory Authority for Electronic Communications and Posts, France)
• Archos
• ARCIA (Australian Radio and Communications Industry Association)
• Arctic Semiconductor (Formerly SiTune Corporation)
• Ardea Resources
• Arete M
• AREU (Lombardy Regional Emergency Service Agency)
• AREX (Airport Railroad Express)
• Argela
• Argentine Federal Police
• ArgoNET
• Aria Networks
• ARIB (Association of Radio Industries and Businesses, Japan)
• Arista Networks
• Arizona National Guard
• Arkessa
• Arm
• Armasuisse (Federal Office for Defense Procurement, Switzerland)
• Armour Communications
• ARMZ (Atomredmetzoloto) Uranium Holding
• ARQ Group
• Arqit Quantum
• Arqueiro Telecom
• ArrayComm (Chengdu ArrayComm Wireless Technologies)
• Arrcus
• Arrow Energy
• ARTC (Australian Rail Track Corporation)
• Artemis Networks
• Artemis Resources
• Artiza Networks
• Aruba
• Arubaito World
• Arukona
• Arvato Supply Chain Solutions
• Asagao TV
• Asahi Kasei
• Asahikawa Cable Television
• Asavie
• ASE Group
• ASELSAN
• AsiaInfo Technologies
• AsiaSat (Asia Satellite Telecommunications Company)
• Askey Computer Corporation
• ASM Global
• ASN (Alcatel Submarine Networks)
• ASOCS
• Aspire Technology
• Aspire Technology Partners
• ASR Microelectronics
• Asseco CEIT
• Assumption University of Thailand
• Assured Wireless Corporation
• AST SpaceMobile
• ASTELLA (Astella Technologies)
• ASTOR (Poland)
• ASTRI (Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute)
• ASTRID
• ASU (Arizona State University)
• ASUS (ASUSTeK Computer)
• Asylon
• AT (Auckland Transport)
• AT&T
• AT&T Mexico
• Ataya
• ATDI
• ATEL (Asiatelco Technologies)
• Atel Antennas
• Atesio
• Athens International Airport
• Athonet
• ATIS (Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions)
• ATL (A Test Lab)
• Atlas Copco
• Atlas Iron
• Atlas Telecom
• AtlasEdge
• AtLink Services
• ATN International
• Atos
• ATP (Andean Telecom Partners)
• Atrinet
• ATS Elektronik
• Attabotics
• AttoCore
• ATW Investment & Services
• Auberge Resorts
• Auckland Westpac Rescue Helicopter
• Audace Tech
• Auden Techno
• Audi
• audius
• Auray Technology
• Aurens (Orrence)
• Aurora Flight Sciences
• Ausgrid
• Australia Pacific LNG
• Australian Department of Home Affairs
• Australian Productivity Commission
• AUTC (Africa Utilities Technology Council)
• Automotive Campus (Helmond)
• AV Living Lab
• Avanade
• Avangrid
• Avanti Communications
• Avari Wireless
• Aventiv Technologies
• Avesha Systems
• AVEVA
• AVI
• Aviat Networks
• Avics
• Avidyne Corporation
• Avinor
• Avionica
• Avista Edge
• AVIWEST
• AVM
• AW2S (Advanced Wireless Solutions and Services)
• AWARE7
• AWS (Amazon Web Services)
• AWTG
• AWWA (American Water Works Association)
• AXESS Networks
• Axians
• Axiata Group
• Axione
• Axis Communications
• Axon
• Axpo WZ-Systems
• Axtel
• Axxcelera Broadband Wireless
• Axxcss Wireless Solutions
• AZ Groeninge
• Azcom Technology
• Azetti Networks
• B&R Bouwgroep
• B+B SmartWorx
• b<>com (IRT b-com)
• B5GPC (Beyond 5G Promotion Consortium)
• BABS/FOCP (Federal Office for Civil Protection, Switzerland)
• Badger Technologies (Jabil)
• BAE Systems
• Baffinland Iron Mines Corporation
• Bahia State Secretariat of Public Security
• Bahrain Airport Company
• BAI Communications Australia
• Baicells
• BAKOM/OFCOM (Federal Office of Communications, Switzerland)
• Balearia
• Ball Aerospace
• Ballast Networks
• Balluff
• Baltic Networks
• BAM Nuttall (Royal BAM Group)
• Bamrasnaradura Infectious Diseases Institute
• Banco Santander
• BandRich
• BandwidthX
• Bangladesh SSF (Special Security Force)
• Bangs Ambulance
• Baogang Group
• Baoshan Iron & Steel
• Baosteel Group
• Barcelona City Council
• Barcelona Port Authority
• Barich
• Barrett Communications
• BART (San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District)
• BARTEC
• Baruch Padeh Medical Center
• BASF
• Basingstoke and Deane Borough Council
• BasqueCCAM (Basque Center for Connected and Autonomous Mobility)
• Batchfire Resources
• Batelco
• BATM Advanced Communications
• BATS Wireless (Broadband Antenna Tracking Systems)
• Bavaria Studios & Production Services
• Bay Minette Police Department
• Bayer
• BAYFU (Bayerische Funknetz)
• Baylin Technologies
• BayRICS (Bay Area Regional Interoperable Communications Systems Authority)
• BBB (BB Backbone Corporation)
• BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation)
• BBF (Brasil BioFuels)
• BBK Electronics
• BBVA (Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria)
• BC Hydro
• BCA (Building and Construction Authority, Singapore)
• BCDVideo
• BCX (Business Connexion)
• BDBOS (Federal Agency for Public Safety Digital Radio, Germany)
• Beach Energy
• Beacon Minerals
• Beagle Systems
• Beam Semiconductor
• Beam Wireless
• Beamlink
• BearCom
• BEC Technologies
• Becker Mining Systems
• Beckhoff Automation
• becon
• Beeline Kazakhstan
• Beeline Russia (VimpelCom)
• Beep
• Beeper Communications
• Beijer Electronics Group
• Beijing Capital International Airport
• Beijing Chaoyang Hospital
• Beijing Daxing International Airport
• Beijing Emergency Center
• Beijing MTR Corporation
• Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
• BELAZ
• Belden
• Belfast Harbour
• BelFone
• Bell Canada
• Bellantenna
• Belpre City Schools
• Benetel
• Berief Food
• BESCom Elektronik
• BesoVideo
• Betacom
• BH Technologies
• Bharti Airtel
• BHE (Bonn Hungary Electronics)
• BHP
• Bialystok University of Technology
• Biazi Telecom
• BICS
• Bilbao Metro
• Billion Electric
• BinnenBereik
• BIPT (Belgian Institute for Postal Services and Telecommunications)
• Bird Technologies
• Birmingham City Council
• BISDN (Berlin Institute for Software Defined Networks)
• Bittium
• Bitwave Networks
• BK Technologies
• Black & Veatch
• Black Box
• BlackBerry
• Blackned
• BlackRock
• Blickle & Scherer
• BLiNQ Networks
• Bloomcare
• Blu Wireless
• Blue Arcus Technologies
• Blue White Robotics
• Blue Wireless
• Bluebird
• Blueforce Development Corporation
• BLUnet Schweiz
• BMA (BHP Mitsubishi Alliance)
• BMRCL (Bangalore Metro Rail Corporation Limited)
• BMS (Bristol-Myers Squibb)
• BMW Brilliance Automotive
• BMW Group
• BMWK (Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action, Germany)
• BNetzA (Federal Network Agency, Germany)
• BNPB (National Agency for Disaster Management, Indonesia)
• BNU (Beijing Normal University)
• Bobcat Miner
• BOCHK (Bank of China Hong Kong)
• Boeing
• Boelink (Shanghai Boelink Communication Technology)
• Boingo Wireless
• Boise Police Department
• Boldyn Networks (Formerly BAI Communications)
• Boliden
• Bombardier
• Bombers de Barcelona (Barcelona Fire Service)
• Bonn Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences
• BoomGrow
• Booz Allen Hamilton
• Borealis
• BorgWarner
• Bosch Engineering
• Bosch Rexroth
• Boskalis Subsea Services
• Boston Children's Hospital
• Boston Dynamics
• Boston Police Department
• Boston Red Sox
• Boston Scientific Corporation
• Botkin Hospital
• Botswana Police Service
• Bouygues Telecom
• Boxchip
• BP
• BPA (Bui Power Authority)
• BPA (Busan Port Authority)
• BR (Bayerischer Rundfunk)
• BrainNet Consultants
• Branch Communications
• Bravis Hospital
• BravoCom
• Bravus Mining & Resources
• Brazil Federal District Military Police
• Brazilian Army
• Bredengen
• Bridge The Divide Foundation
• Bridgestone Corporation
• Brightwave
• Brimbank City Council
• Brisanet
• Brisbane City Council
• Bristol Port Company
• British Army
• British Sugar
• Brittany Ferries
• Broadcom
• BroadForward
• Broadmobi (Shanghai Broadmobi Communication Technology)
• Broadpeak
• Broadtech
• Brussels Airport Company
• BSNL (Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited)
• BT Group
• BT Media & Broadcast
• Btel (Bakrie Telecom)
• BTG (Dutch Association of Large-Scale ICT & Telecommunications Users)
• BTI Wireless
• BTP (Brasil Terminal Portuario)
• B-TrunC (Broadband Trunking Communication) Industry Alliance
• BTU (Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg)
• BubbleRAN
• Buenos Aires City Police
• Builder [X]
• Bulgarian Ministry of Interior
• Bullitt Mobile
• Bumicom Telecommunicatie
• Bundeswehr (German Armed Forces)
• Bundeswehr University Munich
• Bureau Veritas
• Burlington Fire Department
• Burns & McDonnell
• Busan Transportation Corporation
• Butachimie
• BVSD (Boulder Valley School District)
• BVSystems (Berkeley Varitronics Systems)
• BWT (BlueWaveTel)
• BYD
• B-Yond
• C Spire
• C Squared Systems
• C3Spectra
• CABGOC (Cabinda Gulf Oil Company)
• Cable Media Waiwai
• Cable Television Toyama
• CableFree (Wireless Excellence)
• CableLabs
• CABLEX Group
• Caceres City Council
• CACI International
• Cadence Design Systems
• CAICT (China Academy of Information and Communications Technology)
• CaixaBank (Formerly Bankia)
• Cal Poly (California Polytechnic State University)
• CalAmp
• CalChip Connect
• Calgary Police Service
• Caliber Public Safety
• California National Guard
• California State University, Stanislaus
• Calix
• Callio Pyhajarvi
• Calnex Solutions
• Calpak
• Caltta Technologies
• Cambium Networks
• Cambridge Consultants
• Cambridgeshire County Council
• Cameron LNG
• CAMET (China Association of Metros)
• Campbell Union School District
• CampusGenius
• Camtel (Cameroon Telecommunications)
• CAMTIC Advanced Mechatronics Technology Institute
• Canadian Army
• Canoga Perkins
• Canon
• Canonical
• Canyon Coal
• Capgemini
• Capgemini Engineering
• Capgemini Invent
• CapitaLand
• Capricorn Metals
• CapX Nederland
• Carahsoft Technology Corporation
• Carbyne
• Cargotec
• Carnegie Mellon University
• Carnival Corporation
• Casa Systems
• CASCO Signal
• CASIC (China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation)
• Casio Computer Company
• Castleberry ISD (Independent School District)
• Castor Marine
• CATA (Canadian Advanced Technology Alliance)
• Catalyst Communications Technologies
• Caterpillar
• CATV (Cable TV)
• Cavli Wireless
• CBA (Chinese Basketball Association)
• CBA (Commonwealth Bank of Australia)
• CBNG (Cambridge Broadband Networks Group)
• CCEC (Chippewa Cree Energy Corporation)
• CCI (Communication Components Inc.)
• CCMA (Catalan Broadcasting Corporation)
• CCN (Cirrus Core Networks)
• CCSA (China Communications Standards Association)
• CCww (Communications Consultants Worldwide)
• CDA (Chicago Department of Aviation)
• CDE Lightband
• CDOT (Colorado Department of Transportation)
• CEA (French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission)
• CEA-Leti
• CEA-List
• Cegeka
• CeLa Link Corporation
• Celfinet
• CellAntenna Corporation
• Cellcom (Israel)
• Cellcomm Solutions
• Cellient
• Celling 5G
• CellMax Technologies
• Cellnex Telecom
• CELLocity (RF Connect)
• CellOnyx
• Cellwize
• cellXica
• cellXion
• Celona
• CelPlan Technologies
• Cemig (Companhia Energetica de Minas Gerais)
• Centerline Communications
• CENTRA Technology
• Central Petroleum
• CentralSquare Technologies
• Centria University of Applied Sciences
• Centrica Storage
• CEPRI (China Electric Power Research Institute)
• Cepsa
• CEPT (European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations)
• Ceragon Networks
• Cerillion
• CERTI Foundation
• CertusNet
• CETC (China Electronics Technology Group Corporation)
• CETIN Group
• CEVA
• CGI
• Ch4lke Mobile
• Challenge Networks
• Chalmers University of Technology
• Changan Automobile
• Changchun Rail Transit
• Changsha Metro
• ChannelPorts
• Charge Enterprises
• Charite University Hospital Berlin
• Charter Communications
• Chat Mobility
• Cheerzing (Xiamen Cheerzing IoT Technology)
• Chelton
• Chemring Technology Solutions
• Chengdu Metro
• Chengdu NTS
• Chevron Corporation
• Chicago Police Department
• Chicony Electronics
• China All Access
• China Baowu Steel Group
• China Broadnet (CBN - China Broadcasting Network)
• China Gold International Resources
• China Merchants Group
• China Merchants Heavy Industries
• China Mobile
• China Mobile Hong Kong
• China National Coal Group
• China Nuclear Power Engineering
• China Railway (China State Railway Group)
• China Satcom (China Satellite Communications)
• China Shenhua Energy
• China Southern Airlines
• China Telecom
• China Unicom
• China West Airport Group
• China-Japan Friendship Hospital
• CHN Energy (China Energy Investment Group)
• Choice NTUA Wireless
• Chongqing Guoyuan Port
• Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport
• Chongqing Rail Transit
• CHU Rennes (Rennes University Hospital)
• CHU Toulouse (Toulouse University Hospital)
• Chubu Electric Power Company
• Chukai Cable Television System Operator
• Chulabhorn Hospital
• Chulalongkorn University
• Chunghwa Telecom
• Cibicom
• CICPA (Critical Infrastructure and Coastal Protection Authority, UAE)
• CICT - China Information and Communication Technology Group (China Xinke Group)
• CIE Automotive
• Cielo Networks
• Ciena Corporation
• CIG (Cambridge Industries Group)
• Cincinnati Police Department
• Cinkarna Celje
• CIO (Connected IO)
• CipherTel
• CircleGx
• Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya
• Circuit Parcmotor Castelloli
• Cirpack
• Cirtek Holdings Philippines Corporation
• Cisco Systems
• CITIC Pacific Mining
• CITIG (Canadian Interoperability Technology Interest Group)
• CITRA (Communication and Information Technology Regulatory Authority, Kuwait)
• Citrosuco
• City of Las Vegas
• City of Longmont
• City of Montgomery
• City of Santa Maria
• City of Tucson
• Citycom Telekommunikation (Holding Graz)
• Citymesh
• CitySwitch
• CJ Group
• CJ Logistics
• CJ OliveNetworks
• CK Hutchison
• CKH IOD
• Clair Global
• Clark County Department of Aviation
• Claro Brasil
• Claro Colombia
• Clarus Networks Group
• Clavister
• Clear Channel UK
• Clear Mobitel
• ClearBlade
• ClearLink Communications
• ClearSky Technologies
• Cleura
• Cleveland Clinic
• Cleveland Police
• Clever Logic
• Clinical Mobility (Intellicom)
• Cloud Signals
• CloudMile
• CloudMinds
• Clovity
• CLP Power Hong Kong
• CMG (China Media Group)
• CMHIT (China Merchants Holdings Information Technology)
• CMI (China Mobile International)
• CMIG (China Minsheng Investment Group)
• CMIoT (China Mobile IoT)
• CMOC Group
• CMP (Compania Minera del Pacifico)
• CMPort (China Merchants Port Holdings)
• CMU (Chiang Mai University)
• CN (Canadian National Railway Company)
• CNA (Cable Networks Akita)
• CNCi (Community Network Center Inc.)
• CNH Industrial
• CNI Sales
• CNN (Cable News Network)
• CNNC (China National Nuclear Corporation)
• CNOOC (China National Offshore Oil Corporation)
• Cobham
• Cobham Satcom
• COCUS
• Codan Communications
• Codelco (National Copper Corporation of Chile)
• Codium Networks
• Cogisys
• Cognizant
• Cohere Technologies
• Coherent (Formerly II-VI)
• Coherent Logix
• Cohort
• Coiler Corporation
• Collinear Networks
• Collins Aerospace
• Cologne Bonn Airport
• Color Line
• Colorado Parks and Wildlife
• Colt Canada
• Colt Technology Services
• Colusa County Office of Education
• Com4
• COMAC (Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China)
• Comander
• Comarch
• Comau
• Comba Telecom
• Combain Mobile
• Combitech
• Comcast Business
• Comcast Corporation
• Comcores
• Comfone
• Comilog
• COMLAB
• CommAgility
• CommandWear Systems
• Commercis
• Commnet Wireless
• Comms International/TecWise
• Comms365
• CommScope
• Compal Electronics
• Comprod
• Comptek Technologies
• ComReg (Commission for Communications Regulation, Ireland)
• Comrod Communication Group
• Coms4Grid
• Comsol (South Africa)
• COMSovereign
• Comtech Telecommunications Corporation
• Comtest Wireless
• Comtrend Corporation
• Comviva
• Con Edison (Consolidated Edison)
• CONET Technologies
• CONEXIO Corporation
• CONGIV
• Conigital
• Connect Tech
• Connect44 Group
• Connected Devices
• Connected Farms (Australia)
• Connectivity Wireless Solutions
• ConocoPhillips
• Consolidated Minerals
• Consort Digital
• Contela
• Continental
• Contour Networks
• Coolpad
• COONTEC
• Coopavel
• CopaSAT
• Copel (Companhia Paranaense de Energia)
• Coranet
• Core Lithium
• coreNOC
• Cornerstone (CTIL)
• Cornet Technology
• Corning
• Correos
• Cortina Access
• Corum Group (DTEK Energy)
• COSCO Group
• COSCO Shipping Heavy Industry
• COSCO Shipping Ports
• Cosemi Technologies
• COSMOTE
• Cosumnes Fire Department
• COTA (Circuit of The Americas)
• Council Rock
• County of Renfrew Paramedic Service
• Coventry University
• Covestro
• Coweaver
• Cox Communications
• Cox Private Networks
• CP Communications
• CPChem (Chevron Phillips Chemical)
• CPFL Energia
• CPI (Center for Process Innovation)
• CPQD (Center for Research and Development in Telecommunications, Brazil)
• CR (China Resources) Cement
• CR Gas (China Resources Gas Group)
• CRA (Communications Regulatory Authority, Qatar)
• Cradlepoint
• CRC (Communications Research Centre Canada)
• Creanord
• CrisisGo
• CritiComms
• CROSSCALL
• Crown Castle International Corporation
• CRSC (China Railway Signal & Communication Corporation)
• CRTVG (Corporacion Radio e Television de Galicia)
• CS Corporation
• CSA (Canadian Space Agency)
• CSC (China Steel Corporation)
• CSCEC (China State Construction Engineering Corporation)
• CSG (China Southern Power Grid)
• CSG Systems International
• CSSC (China State Shipbuilding Corporation)
• CSSG (China Space Sanjiang Group)
• CST (Communications, Space & Technology Commission, Saudi Arabia)
• CTAG (Automotive Technology Center of Galicia)
• CTC (Chubu Telecommunications Company)
• CTC (ITOCHU Techno-Solutions)
• CTG (Celestia Technologies Group)
• CTIA
• CTK (Carl-Thiem Hospital Cottbus)
• CTL
• CTPA (Central Texas Purchasing Alliance)
• CTR (Central Corporation)
• CTS (Communication Technology Services)
• CTS Corporation
• CTTC (Catalan Telecommunications Technology Center)
• CTU (Czech Technical University in Prague)
• CTU (Czech Telecommunication Office)
• CTY (Japan)
• CU Boulder (University of Colorado Boulder)
• Cubic Corporation
• Cubic Defence Australia
• Cubic Telecom
• Cumucore
• Curtin University
• CUSD (Collinsville Community Unit School District) 10
• Custom MMIC
• CW (Cambridge Wireless)
• Cyber Forza
• CybertelBridge
• Cyderes
• Cyient
• Cyrus Technology
• Czech Ministry of Interior
• CZU (Czech University of Life Sciences Prague)
• D2 Technologies
• Dabie Mountain Regional Medical Center
• Daeduk University
• DAEL Group
• Daeyoun System Company
• Dahua Technology
• Daikin Industries
• Dali Wireless
• Dallas ISD (Independent School District)
• Dallas Love Field Airport
• Dalrymple Bay Coal Terminal
• Dalton Utilities
• DAMM Cellular Systems
• Danaos Shipping
• Danfoss
• Danish National Police
• DARS (Slovenian Motorway Company)
• DART (Dallas Area Rapid Transit)
• Databahn Solutions
• DATACOM
• Datagear
• Datang Renewable Power
• Dataport
• DataSoft
• Datatec
• Datong Coal Mining Group
• Datora Group
• Datwyler IT Infra
• DB (Deutsche Bahn)
• DB Cargo
• DB Schenker
• DBcom
• DBK (Dansk Beredskabskommunikation)
• dbSpectra
• DDR.Live
• De Beers Group
• De Grey Mining
• Debswana Diamond Company
• Deendayal Port Authority
• DeepOcean
• DeepSig
• DeepSight AI Labs
• Defence Australia (Department of Defence)
• Defra (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, United Kingdom)
• Dejero Labs
• DeKalb Police Department
• DEKRA
• Del Conca USA
• Dell Technologies
• Delmarva Power and Light Company (Exelon)
• Deloitte
• Delta Air Lines
• Delta Electronics
• DEMAG (Demag Cranes & Components)
• DEME Group
• DENGYO (Nihon Dengyo Kosaku)
• Dense Air
• Denso Corporation
• Detecon
• Detroit Lions
• Deutsche Funkturm
• Deutsche Messe
• DEWA (Dubai Electricity & Water Authority)
• DFL (German Football League)
• DFW (Dallas Fort Worth) International Airport
• DGS (Digital Global Systems)
• DHL
• DIAKINISIS
• Dialog Axiata
• Dialogic
• Diamond Communications
• Diamond Offshore Drilling
• DIGI Communications
• Digi International
• Digicert
• Digis Squared
• Digita
• Digital Ally
• Digital Catapult
• Digital Enhancement
• DigitalBridge Group
• DigitalC
• DigitalRoute
• Digitata
• DigitGate (Nanjing DigitGate Communication Technology)
• Dimetor
• DISH Network Corporation
• DKK (Denki Kogyo)
• D-Link Corporation
• DLR (German Aerospace Center)
• DMG Mori
• DMI
• DMTCL (Dhaka Mass Transit Company Limited)
• DNA (Finland)
• DND (Department of National Defence, Canada)
• DNP (Dai Nippon Printing)
• DOA (Department of Airports, Thailand)
• DoCoMo Business
• DOK'ICI
• DOK-ING
• Dominion Energy
• Dongyi Group Coal Gasification Company
• Doodle Labs
• Doogee
• Doosan Corporation
• Dorna Sports
• Dortmund Fire Brigade
• DoT (Department of Telecommunications, India)
• Dow
• Doyle Shipping Group
• DP World
• DPOL (Dos Palos Oro Loma) Joint Unified School District
• DragonWave-X
• Drakontas
• DRDC (Defence Research and Development Canada)
• Dreamtilt
• DriveNets
• Drone Aviation
• DroneSense
• Druid Software
• DRZ (German Rescue Robotics Center)
• DSA (Dynamic Spectrum Alliance)
• DSB (Directorate for Civil Protection, Norway)
• DSBJ (Suzhou Dongshan Precision Manufacturing)
• dstelecom
• DSTL (Defence Science and Technology Laboratory, United Kingdom)
• DT (Deutsche Telekom)
• DTAC (Total Access Communication)
• du (EITC - Emirates Integrated Telecommunications Company)
• Dubai Customs
• Dubai Police
• Dublin City Council
• Dublin Fire Brigade
• Duisburger Hafen
• Duke Energy
• Duke University
• Dundee City Council
• Duoc UC
• Duons
• duotec
• Durabook (Twinhead International Corporation)
• Duubee
• DXC Technology
• DZS
• E.ON
• EA Networks (Electricity Ashburton)
• Eahison Communication
• EANTC
• Eastcom (Eastern Communications)
• Easycom (Shenzhen Easycom Electronics)
• EASYMETERING
• EasyMile
• E-Band Communications
• e-BO Enterprises
• EBRCSA (East Bay Regional Communications System Authority)
• EBU (European Broadcasting Union)
• ECE (European Communications Engineering)
• Echelon Edge
• EchoStar Corporation
• Ecom Instruments
• Econet Wireless Zimbabwe
• Ecrio
• ECT (Hutchison Ports ECT Rotterdam)
• Edesur Dominicana
• EDF
• EDF Renewables
• Edge Networks
• Edge UOL
• Edgecore Networks
• EdgeQ
• Edgybees
• E-Distribucion
• E-Distribuzione
• Ednetics
• edotco Group
• EDP (Energias de Portugal)
• EDX Wireless
• Edzcom
• EE
• EEI (Edison Electric Institute)
• Eesti Energia
• Efacec
• Effnet
• EGC International
• Egyptian Ministry of Defense
• EHang (Guangzhou EHang Intelligent Technology)
• eHills Corporation
• EHIME CATV
• Eiffage Energie Systemes
• Eigencomm
• eino
• EION Wireless
• Eir (Eircom)
• Ekinops
• Ekobot
• El Corte Ingles
• Elbit Systems
• Eldorado Gold
• ElectraNet
• Electricity Canada (Canadian Electricity Association)
• Elefante Group
• Elefsis Shipyards
• Eleko (Spain)
• Elektro Gorenjska
• Element Materials Technology
• Elgaugol
• E-Lins Technology
• Elisa
• Elisa Estonia
• Elisa Polystar
• Elistair
• Elsight
• Elta Systems
• Eltex
• ELUON Corporation
• ELVA-1
• Emblasoft
• Embraer
• Embrapa (Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation)
• Embratel
• EMCO (East Mining Company)
• Emera
• Emerging Prairie
• Emerson
• Emitel
• Emmerson Resources
• EMnify
• Emory Healthcare
• EMS (Electronic Media Services)
• ENA (Education Networks of America)
• ENA (Energy Networks Association)
• ENACOM (National Communications Agency, Argentina)
• Enagas
• Encore Networks
• Endeavour Energy
• Endesa
• Endress+Hauser
• Enea
• Enecom (Energia Communications)
• Enel
• ENENSYS Technologies
• Energa-Operator
• Energex
• Energizer Mobile (Avenir Telecom)
• Energy School Service Center
• EnerSys
• EnerTribe
• Eneva
• Enexis
• ENLETS (European Network of Law Enforcement Technology Services)
• Entel (Chile)
• Entel (United Kingdom)
• ENTELEC (Energy Telecommunications and Electrical Association)
• Entra Energy
• Entropia
• Entropy Solution
• ENWAY
• EOG Resources
• Eoptolink Technology
• EOS (Electro Optic Systems)
• Epiroc
• EPR (Energy Project Resources)
• EPRI (Electric Power Research Institute)
• Equiendo
• Equinor
• ERA (European Union Agency for Railways)
• Eramet
• Eravant (SAGE Millimeter)
• Ergon Energy
• Ericsson
• Erillisverkot (State Security Networks Group, Finland)
• Ero Copper
• Errigal
• ErvoCom
• ESA (European Space Agency)
• ESB Networks
• Escambia Community Utilities
• Eseye
• Esharah Etisalat Security Solutions
• Eskom
• Esnet
• ESO EAD (Electricity System Operator, Bulgaria)
• E-Space
• ESR Pollmeier
• Estalky (K-Mobile Technology)
• ETELM
• eTera (Sinotech R&D Group)
• Ethernity Networks
• Etherstack
• Etisalat Group (e&)
• ETRI (Electronics & Telecommunications Research Institute, South Korea)
• ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute)
• Etteplan
• EUCAST
• EURECOM
• Eureka
• EuroChem Group
• Eurofiber
• Eurofins E&E (Electrical and Electronics)
• EUROGATE
• Eurona
• European University of Madrid
• Eurotech
• Euskadi Technology Park
• EUTC (European Utilities Telecom Council)
• Eutelsat Group
• EUWENA (European Users of Enterprise Wireless Networks Association)
• Eventide Communications
• Everbridge
• Evergy
• Evolution Mining
• Evolve Cellular
• Evonik Industries
• evo-rail
• EVRAZ
• EWA (Electricity and Water Authority, Bahrain)
• EWA (Enterprise Wireless Alliance)
• EWG (East-West Gate) Intermodal Terminal
• Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital
• Ewing Police Department
• Exacom
• Exaware
• Excelcar
• Excelerate Technology
• EXEO Group
• EXFO
• Exium
• EXOR International
• Expandium
• Expeto
• Exquisite Automotive Systems
• Extenet
• Extreme Networks
• Exxaro
• ExxonMobil
• EY (Ernst & Young)
• Eyecom Telecommunications Group
• EZcon Network
• F2G (Far-Together) Solutions
• F5
• Facens University Center
• Faena Hotel & Forum
• Fairfield Medical Centre (Liverpool)
• Fairspectrum
• Fairwaves
• FANUC
• Faraday Technology Corporation
• Faroe Islands Police
• Fastback Networks
• Fastpartner
• FAW Group
• FCCA (Forestry Conservation Communications Association)
• FCNT (Fujitsu Connected Technologies)
• FCPS (Fredericksburg City Public Schools)
• FCTV (Fukui Cable Television)
• Federal Engineering
• Federated Wireless
• FedEx
• FEFU (Far Eastern Federal University)
• Fenix Group
• FERMAX
• Ferrexpo
• Ferrotec
• Ferrovial
• Festipay
• Festo
• FET (Far EasTone Telecommunications)
• FFC (French Cycling Federation)
• FFG (Fair Friend Group)
• FFI (Defense Research Establishment, Norway)
• FGC (Catalan Government Railways)
• FH Dortmund (Dortmund University of Applied Sciences and Arts)
• FIBERSTAMP
• Fibocom
• Fibrolan
• FiduciaEdge Technologies
• Filtronic
• Finavia
• FINEP (Brazilian Innovation Agency)
• Fingu (Wuhan Fingu Electronic Technology)
• FinnHEMS (Finnish Helicopter Emergency Medical Services)
• Finning
• Finnish Border Guard
• Finnish Defense Forces
• Finnlines
• Fiplex Communications
• Fira (Finland)
• Fira de Barcelona
• Firecell
• First Quantum Minerals
• FirstEnergy
• FirstGroup
• FirstNet (First Responder Network) Authority
• FirstPoint Mobile Guard
• FIS (International Ski Federation)
• Fishtech Group
• Fiskarheden
• Fivecomm
• Fives Group
• FLARE SYSTEMS (Japan)
• Flash Networks
• Flash Private Mobile Networks
• Flectory
• Fleet Complete
• Flex
• Flex Logix Technologies
• Flexitron Group
• Flightcell International
• FLIR Systems
• floLIVE
• FlowCentric Technologies
• FluidOne
• Flymotion
• FMBE (FMB Engineering)
• FMJ Group
• FMV (Defense Materiel Administration, Sweden)
• Fontana Unified School District
• FOODPOLIS (Korea Food Industry Cluster Promotion Agency)
• Ford Motor Company
• Formosa Plastics Transport
• Formula One
• Foroya Tele (Faroese Telecom)
• Forsk
• Forsvarsmateriell (Norwegian Defense Materiel Agency)
• Fort Worth ISD (Independent School District)
• Fortescue Metals Group
• Fortinet
• Fortress Solutions
• Fortum
• Foshan Haitian
• Four-Faith Communication Technology
• FOX Sports
• Foxconn (Hon Hai Technology Group)
• FPInnovations
• Frankfurt University Hospital
• Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences
• Franklin Wireless
• Fraport
• Fraunhofer FOKUS (Institute for Open Communication Systems)
• Fraunhofer HHI (Heinrich Hertz Institute)
• Fraunhofer IAO (Institute for Industrial Engineering and Organization)
• Fraunhofer IEM (Institute for Mechatronic Systems Design)
• Fraunhofer IIS (Institute for Integrated Circuits)
• Fraunhofer IOSB-INA (Application Center for Industrial Automation)
• Fraunhofer IPA (Institute for Manufacturing Engineering and Automation)
• Fraunhofer IPK (Institute for Production Systems and Design Technology)
• Fraunhofer IPT (Institute for Production Technology)
• Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
• Fred. Olsen Cruise Lines
• Free Mobile
• Free Pro
• Freedom Mobile
• FreedomFi
• Freeeway
• freenet Group
• Freeport-McMoRan
• French Air Force
• French Army
• French Ministry of Armed Forces
• French Ministry of Interior
• Frequencz
• Frequentis
• Freshwave Group
• FRNSW (Fire and Rescue New South Wales)
• Frog Cellsat
• FrontierSI
• FRTek
• FSG (Field Solutions Group)
• FTI Engineering Network
• FTIA (Finnish Transport Infrastructure Agency)
• FTS (Formula Telecom Solutions)
• Fudan University
• Fujikura
• Fujitsu
• Fundacion SSG
• Funk-Electronic Piciorgros
• Funkwerk
• Furukawa Electric
• Furuno Electric
• FUSD (Fresno Unified School District)
• Future Technologies Venture
• Fuzhou Metro
• Fuzhou Port
• FYCMA (Malaga Trade Fair and Congress Center)
• G REIGNS
• G+D (Giesecke+Devrient)
• G3 Global
• Galati Port
• Galilee Medical Center
• Galtronics
• Gamma Nu
• Gammon Construction
• Gandi
• Gapwaves
• Garderos
• GASAG
• Gazprom Neft
• Gazprom Space Systems
• GAZ-SYSTEM
• GCF (Global Certification Forum)
• GCT Semiconductor
• GD (General Devices)
• Gdansk Tech (Gdansk University of Technology)
• GDRFA-Dubai (General Directorate of Residency and Foreigners Affairs, Dubai)
• GE (General Electric)
• GE Digital
• GE HealthCare
• GE Renewable Energy
• Geely Auto
• Geisinger
• GEKA Telecom
• Gemtek Technology
• General Dynamics
• Generalitat Valenciana
• Genesis Group
• GENEViSiO
• Genew Technologies
• Genmix Technology
• GEO DATA
• George Mason University
• Geotab
• GeoTraq
• Geoverse (Commnet Wireless)
• Gerdau
• Gestamp
• Getac Technology Corporation
• Gewei (Wuhan Gewei Electronic Technology)
• GF (GlobalFoundries)
• GF Machining Solutions
• GFO Investments
• GGD (Municipal Health Service) Brabant-Zuidoost
• Ghent Fire Department
• Gidarjil Development Corporation
• GIGABYTE Technology
• Gigalane
• GIGALIGHT
• Gigamon
• GigaMonster
• GigaTera Communications
• GigSky
• Gilat Satellite Networks
• GL Communications
• Glanbia
• Glencore
• Global Omnium
• Global Telecom
• Globalgig
• Globalstar
• Globalvia
• Globe Telecom
• Globe Tracker
• Glocall Telecoms
• Glydways
• GM (General Motors)
• GMO Internet Group
• GMP (Green Mountain Power)
• GMR Group
• GO Internet (Italy)
• Gogo Business Aviation
• Gold Fields
• Gold Road Resources
• GoldNet
• Goodman Telecom Services
• Goodmill Systems
• Google
• Goosetown Communications
• Gore (W. L. Gore & Associates)
• Gosuncn Group
• GosuncnWelink Technology
• Gotting KG
• GPMM (Grand Port Maritime de Marseille-Fos)
• Grain Management
• Grand Port Maritime de Dunkerque
• Grange Resources
• Granit Enterprise (Belarus)
• Granite Telecommunications
• Grant County Sheriff's Office (Wisconsin)
• Grant Thornton
• Grape One
• Great Wall Motor Company
• Gree Electric Appliances
• Greek Police
• Green Communications
• Green Packet
• Greenet (Netherlands)
• Green-GO Digital (ELC Lighting)
• GreenPalm (Hangzhou GreenPalm Technology)
• GrenTech
• Grid Communications
• GridGears
• Grolleau
• Groningen Seaports
• Groundhog Technologies
• Groupe ADP
• Groupe Remabec
• GroupTalk
• Grundfos
• Grupo Alava
• Grupo Globo
• Grupo ICE
• Grupo Mexico
• GS Lab (Great Software Laboratory)
• GSA (Global Mobile Suppliers Association)
• GSI (GS Instech)/GST (GS Teletech)
• GSMA (GSM Association)
• GTA - Global Technology Associates (Kelly Telecom)
• GTA (Global Technology Associates)
• GTAA (Greater Toronto Airports Authority)
• GTRK Vladivostok (Vladivostok State TV and Radio Company)
• Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
• Guangxi Liuzhou Iron and Steel Group
• Guangzhou 120 (Guangzhou Emergency Medical Center)
• Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport
• Guangzhou Gosuncn Robot
• Guangzhou Metro
• Guangzhou Port Group
• Guardforce Security (Thailand)
• Guardia Civil (Spanish Civil Guard)
• Guardia Urbana de Barcelona (Barcelona Urban Guard)
• GuardStack
• Guavus
• Guerrilla RF
• Guident
• Guiyang Metro
• Guiyang Public Security Bureau
• Guizhou Tyre
• GUTMA (Global UTM Association)
• GVB (Amsterdam Transport Company)
• GWTCA (Government Wireless Technology & Communications Association)
• GXC (Formerly GenXComm)
• HAAS Alert
• Haasrode Research Park
• Hafen Trier (Trierer Hafengesellschaft)
• Haier
• Hainan Meilan International Airport Company
• Haivision
• HAKOM (Croatian Regulatory Authority for Network Industries)
• Halton Regional Police Service
• Halys
• Hamburg Port Authority
• HaminaKotka Satama
• Hampshire Fire & Rescue Service
• Hampton Valley Forge Volunteer Fire Department
• Hancock Prospecting
• Hancock State Prison
• Hancom MDS
• Handheld Group
• Handsfree Group
• Hangzhou Boss Electric Appliance
• Hangzhou Metro
• Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport
• Hanjin Busan Newport
• Hankyu Hanshin Holdings
• Hansen Technologies
• Hanshin Cable Engineering
• Hanshin Electric Railway
• Hanswell
• Hanwha Defense
• Hanwha Techwin
• HAPSMobile
• Harbor Max
• HarborLink Network
• HarborTech Mobility
• HARMAN DTS (Digital Transformation Solutions)
• HAROPA PORT
• HARTING
• Harvilon (Shenzhen Harvilon Technology)
• Havelport Berlin
• Haventure
• Hawaiian Electric
• Hawe Telekom
• Hawk Networks (Althea)
• Haystax Technology
• Hazama Ando Corporation
• HBFEC (Hebei Far East Communication System Engineering)
• HCL Technologies
• HCU (HafenCity University Hamburg)
• HD Hyundai Heavy Industries
• Heathgate Resources
• Heathrow Commercial Telecoms
• Hebei Port Group
• Hefei Metro
• HEIA-FR (School of Engineering and Architecture of Fribourg)
• Helios (Fujian Helios Technologies)
• Helios Park Hospital Leipzig
• Helium Foundation
• Hellas Gold
• Hellas Sat
• Henan Energy & Chemical Industry Group
• Henan Province Airport Group
• Henan Shenhuo Group
• Hengshen Group
• Hengtong (Jiangsu Hengtong Optic-Electric)
• Hengxin (Jiangsu Hengxin Technology)
• Henkel
• HERE Technologies
• Heriot-Watt University
• Heropolis
• Heroya Industrial Park
• Herystorm (Guangzhou Herystorm Technology)
• HES-SO (University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland)
• Het Vertrouwde Dorp
• Hexagon
• Hexagon Communication (Suzhou Hexagon Communication Technologies)
• Hexagon Wireless
• HFCL
• HFR Networks
• HFT Stuttgart (Stuttgart University of Applied Sciences)
• HG Genuine
• HGTECH (Huagong Technology)
• HHLA Sky
• Hibiki Seiki
• Highstreet Technologies
• Highway9 Networks
• HII (Huntington Ingalls Industries)
• Hikvision (Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology)
• Hilinks Technology
• Hillebrand Coating (Rudolf Hillebrand)
• Hip Hing Engineering
• HipLink Software
• Hiroshima Gas
• Hiroshima University
• Hirschmann
• Hisense
• HiSilicon Technologies
• HISPASAT
• Hitachi
• Hitachi Construction Machinery
• HKCEC (Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Center)
• HKMPB (Hong Kong Maritime and Port Board)
• HKPC (Hong Kong Productivity Council)
• HKT
• HKTech (Howking Tech)
• HKUST (Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)
• HLS (HARD-LINE Solutions)
• HMD Global
• HMDC (Hibernia Management and Development Company)
• HMF Smart Solutions
• HMI Technologies
• HMS Networks
• Hoban Construction
• HOGENT (University College Ghent)
• Hohhot Public Security Bureau
• Hoimyung ICT
• Hokkaido Electric Power Company
• Hokkaido University
• Holland Ridge Farms
• Holmen Iggesund
• Hologram
• HoME (Hochschule Merseburg University of Applied Sciences)
• Honbridge Holdings
• Honda Motor Company
• Honeywell International
• Hong Kong Hospital Authority
• Hong Kong Police Force
• Hongdian Corporation
• HONOR
• HORIBA MIRA
• Horizon Powered
• Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
• Hospital das Clinicas (Sao Paulo)
• Hospital Quironsalud Malaga
• Hospital Universitario de La Princesa
• Hotel Star (China)
• Houari Boumediene Airport
• Houston Methodist
• Hoverfly Technologies
• Howard University
• Howest University of Applied Sciences
• HP
• HPA (Hamburg Port Authority)
• HPE (Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
• HQT (Shenzhen HQT Science and Technology)
• HSC (Hughes Systique Corporation)
• HSG (Haslam Sports Group)
• Hsinchu City Fire Department
• HSU/UniBw H (Helmut Schmidt University/University of the Federal Armed Forces Hamburg)
• HTC Corporation
• Huahuan (Beijing Huahuan Electronics)
• Hualapai Nation Police Department
• Huaptec
• Huawei
• Hub One (Groupe ADP)
• HUBER+SUHNER
• Hubraum
• HUCOM Wireless
• Hudbay Minerals
• Hughes Network Systems
• Human Horizons
• Humanitas Research Hospital
• Hunan Highway Police
• Hungarian Ministry of Interior
• Hunter Technology
• Huoshenshan Hospital
• Huozhou Coal & Electricity Group
• Hurst Greenery
• HUS (Helsinki University Hospital)
• Husky Terminal and Stevedoring
• HUST (Huazhong University of Science and Technology)
• Hutchison Drei Austria
• Hutchison Ports
• HXI (Renaissance Electronics & Communications)
• Hyatt Hotels Corporation
• Hydro-Quebec
• Hyperbat
• Hypha (Wireless Innovation)
• Hytec Inter
• Hytera Communications
• Hyundai AutoEver
• Hyundai Construction Equipment
• Hyundai Doosan Infracore
• Hyundai E&C (Engineering & Construction)
• Hyundai Mipo Dockyard
• Hyundai Mobis
• Hyundai Motor Group
• Hyundai Robotics
• Hyundai Rotem
• i.safe MOBILE
• i2i Systems
• IAG (International Airlines Group)
• IAI (Israel Aerospace Industries)
• iBASIS
• IBC (International Broadcasting Convention)
• IBCH PAS (Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences)
• Iberdrola
• IBM
• IBO Technology Company
• IB-RED
• iBwave Solutions
• Icade
• iCana
• ICASA (Independent Communications Authority of South Africa)
• ICBC (Industrial and Commercial Bank of China)
• ICCRA (International Critical Control Rooms Alliance)
• Ice Mobility
• Ice Norway
• iCERT (Industry Council for Emergency Response Technologies)
• ICG (Icelandic Coast Guard)
• ICL Group
• ICN (Imizu Cable Network)
• ICOE (Imperial County Office of Education)
• Icom
• Iconec
• iConNext
• ICS Holding
• ICU Technologies
• ID:TOLU (Research and Development Laboratory of Tolu)
• iDAQS
• IDEMIA
• Idemitsu
• IDF (Israel Defense Forces)
• IDY Corporation
• IE University
• IEC (Illinois Electric Cooperative)
• IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)
• IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force)
• ifak (Institute for Automation and Communication)
• IFEMA
• IFLY Electronics
• ifm
• IFT (Federal Institute of Telecommunications, Mexico)
• IGO (Australia)
• IGOF (International Governmental Operators' Forum)
• IHG (InterContinental Hotels Group)
• IHI Corporation
• IHU Strasbourg (Strasbourg Institute of Image-Guided Surgery)
• IIJ (Internet Initiative Japan)
• IISc (Indian Institute of Science)
• IISI (International Integrated Systems, Inc.)
• IIT (Indian Institute of Technology) Bombay
• IIT (Indian Institute of Technology) Delhi
• IIT (Indian Institute of Technology) Hyderabad
• IIT (Indian Institute of Technology) Kanpur
• IIT (Indian Institute of Technology) Madras
• IKD
• IKIN
• Iliad Group
• IM Technology
• Imagin'Office
• IMAmt (Mato Grosso Cotton Institute)
• IMDA (Infocomm Media Development Authority of Singapore)
• Imec
• Imperial Oil
• IMPTT
• IMR (Irish Manufacturing Research)
• IMSC (Interim Maori Spectrum Commission)
• IMT (Institut Mines-Telecom)
• IMT-2030 (6G) Promotion Group
• Inaba Denki Sangyo
• INACAP
• Inatel (National Institute of Telecommunications, Brazil)
• InCoax Networks
• Indian Army
• Indian Railways
• Indianapolis Fire Department
• Indianapolis Motor Speedway
• Indotel (Dominican Institute of Telecommunications)
• Indra
• InDro Robotics
• INDT (Institute of Technological Development, Brazil)
• Industrial Minera Mexico
• iNET (Infrastructure Networks)
• INEX Microtechnology
• Infineon Technologies
• Infinera
• InfiNet Wireless
• InfiniG
• Infinite Electronics
• InfoLink USA
• Infomark Corporation
• Infoport
• Infosys
• Infovista
• Ingram Micro
• InHand Networks
• INL (Idaho National Laboratory)
• Inland Cellular
• Inmanta
• Inmarsat
• Inner Mongolia Intelligent Coal Company
• Innertron
• InnoGence Technology
• InnoLight Technology
• Innonet
• Innosuisse (Swiss Innovation Agency)
• Innovalia
• Innovate5G
• Innovation Cluster 5G Berlin
• Innovile
• InnoWireless
• INPEX
• inq
• In-Q-Tel
• Inria (French National Institute for Research in Digital Science and Technology)
• Inrico Technologies
• Inseego Corporation
• Inspur
• Insta Group
• Instacom
• Instant Connect
• InstantCom (Romania)
• INSTEP (Institut Teknologi Petroleum PETRONAS)
• INSYS icom (INSYS Microelectronics)
• Intec E&C
• Intel Corporation
• Intelbras
• Intelliport Solutions
• Intelsat
• Intenna Systems
• InterDigital
• INTERLEV
• Internet Institute (Slovenia)
• Interop Technologies
• InterTalk Critical Information Systems
• Intracom Telecom
• Intrado Corporation
• Intrepid Networks
• Inventec Corporation
• Invest Ottawa
• INWIT (Infrastrutture Wireless Italiane)
• INZU Group
• IOH (Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison)
• IoT4Net
• IoTAS (IoT & Approval Solutions)
• Iowa State University
• IP Access International
• IP Infusion
• IPAGEON
• IPC Coal
• IP-Connected
• IPITEK (Integrated Photonics Technology)
• IPL (Incitec Pivot Limited)
• IPLOOK Technologies
• iPosi
• IPT (Institute for Technological Research, Sao Paulo)
• IPT (Internet para Todos) Peru
• Iradio Electronics
• Iraqi Ministry of Defense
• IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital
• Iren
• IRFU (Irish Rugby Football Union)
• Iridium Communications
• Irkutsk Oil Company
• Irteya (Russia)
• ISA (International Society of Automation)
• Isala Hospital
• ISCO International
• iSea
• ISED (Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada)
• Iserlohner Werkstatten
• Ishizaka Sangyo
• ISIS Logiciels & Systemes (ILS Technologies)
• ISP Supplies
• Israel Fire and Rescue Authority
• Israel Police
• Israel Railways
• Israeli Ministry of Communications
• Israeli Ministry of Defense
• IS-Wireless
• IT Aveiro (Instituto de Telecomunicacoes, Aveiro)
• ITA (Aragon Institute of Technology)
• Italian Army
• Italian Ministry of Defense
• Italian Ministry of Interior
• Italtel
• ITCEN
• ITDRC (Information Technology Disaster Resource Center)
• I-TEC Solutions
• ITN (Independent Television News)
• ITRI (Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan)
• Itron
• ITU (International Telecommunication Union)
• ITU (Istanbul Technical University)
• ITUMA
• IVO (Valencian Institute of Oncology)
• IWT (Innovative Wireless Technologies)
• J:COM (Jupiter Telecommunications)
• Jabil
• JACS Solutions
• Jacto
• JAL (Japan Airlines)
• Jalles Machado
• James Hutton Institute
• Jan De Nul Group
• JATONTEC (Jaton Technology)
• Jazz (Pakistan Mobile Communications)
• JBG SMITH Properties
• JCI (Japan Communications Inc.)
• JD Logistics
• Jellinbah Group
• JEMS (Japan EM Solutions)
• JET Connectivity
• Jettech Networks
• Jezetek (Sichuan Jiuzhou Electric Group)
• JFE Engineering
• JFE Steel
• Jiangsu Gian Technology
• Jiangxi Copper Corporation
• Jiaxun Feihong (Beijing Jiaxun Feihong Electrical)
• Jinan Metro
• Jinan USR IoT Technology
• Jinan Yaoqiang International Airport
• Jinchuan Group
• Jinneng Holding Group
• Jio Platforms
• JIT (JI Technology)
• JMA Wireless
• JMPD (Johannesburg Metropolitan Police Department)
• JNT (Jakobstadsnejdens Telefon)
• Joao Goncalves Zarco Secondary School
• John Deere
• Johns Hopkins University
• Johnson Controls
• JOMOO
• Jordanian Armed Forces
• JOTS (Joint Operators Technical Specification) Forum
• JOUAV
• Joyson PlasTec
• JPC Connectivity
• JPS (Jackson Public Schools)
• JPS Interoperability Solutions
• JQL Technologies
• JR East (East Japan Railway Company)
• JRC (Japan Radio Company)
• JRC (Joint Radio Company)
• JRP (Japan Race Promotion)
• JSC Ingenium
• JT IoT
• JTA (Jacksonville Transportation Authority)
• JTC Corporation
• JTOWER
• Juniper Networks
• Junkosha
• Juvare
• JVCKENWOOD Corporation
• K LINE (Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha)
• KAC (Korea Airports Corporation)
• Kacific Broadband Satellites
• Kaelus
• Kaga Cable Television
• KAI (Korea Aerospace Industries)
• Kaifa (Shenzen Kaifa Technology)
• Kailuan Group
• Kaiser Permanente
• Kajeet
• Kalamazoo Resources
• Kalmar
• Kaloom
• Kalray
• KAMAZ
• Kanazawa Cable
• Kansai Electric Power Company
• Kantonspolizei St.Gallen (Cantonal Police of St. Gallen)
• Kantonspolizei Zurich (Cantonal Police of Zurich)
• Kaohsiung City Government
• Kaohsiung City Police Department
• Kaohsiung Exhibition Center
• Karara Mining
• Karrier One
• KATCH Network
• Katela Networks
• KATIM
• KAUST (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology)
• Kawasaki Heavy Industries
• KAZ Minerals
• Kazan Metro
• Kazzinc
• KBR
• KBT (Kenbotong Technology)
• KCC (Korea Communications Commission)
• KCCS (Kyocera Communication Systems)
• KCCTech
• Kcell
• KCOE (Kings County Office of Education)
• KDDI Corporation
• KDSG (Kaduna State Government)
• Keikyu Corporation (Keikyu Electric Railway)
• Keio University
• Kelly Services
• Kementerian Kominfo (Ministry of Communication and Information Technology, Indonesia)
• Kemin Satama
• Kenyan Police Service
• KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation)
• Key Bridge Wireless
• Keysight Technologies
• Keystone Metrofiber
• KFTL (Kingston Freeport Terminal Limited)
• KHNP (Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power)
• Khomp
• Kiana Analytics
• KICOX (Korea Industrial Complex Corporation)
• Kigen
• Kindai University
• Kindroid (Shanghai Jinzhuo Technology)
• King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
• King's College London
• Kirisun Communications
• Kisan Telecom
• KIT (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)
• KIT (Kumoh National Institute of Technology)
• KKU (Khon Kaen University)
• KLA Laboratories
• Klas Telecom
• Klein Electronics
• Kleos
• Klimaoprema
• KMA (Korea Military Academy)
• KMW
• Knightscope
• KNPA (Korean National Police Agency)
• KOAMTAC
• Kobe University
• Koblenz University of Applied Sciences
• Koch Engineered Solutions
• Koch Industries
• Koelnmesse
• Kolibri Systems
• Kollmorgen
• Komatsu
• KOMIPO (Korea Midland Power)
• KONE Corporation
• Konecranes
• Konica Minolta
• Koning & Hartman (Axians/VINCI Energies)
• KONTEL
• Kontron
• KORAIL (Korea Railroad Corporation)
• KORE Wireless
• KOREN (Korea Advanced Research Network)
• KPCN (Dutch Caribbean Police Force)
• KPMG
• KPN
• KRC Genk
• KRNA (Korea Rail Network Authority)
• KRRI (Korea Railroad Research Institute)
• KRS (Katanning Research Station)
• KSEC (Kunming Shipbuilding Equipment Corporation)
• KT Corporation
• KT SAT
• KTH Royal Institute of Technology
• KU (Kasetsart University)
• KU Leuven
• Kudelski Group
• Kudelski Security
• KUKA
• Kumagai Gumi
• Kumu Networks
• Kuraray
• KVSC (Kankakee Valley School Corporation)
• KVVH
• K-water (Korea Water Resources Corporation)
• Kwikbit
• K-Won
• Kwong Wah Hospital
• Kyland Technology
• Kymeta Corporation
• KymiRing
• Kyndryl
• Kyocera Corporation
• Kyrio
• Kyung Hee University
• Kyushu Electric Power Company
• Kyushu Institute of Technology
• Kyushu Sangyo University
• Kyushu University
• KZ TECH (KZ Broadband Technologies)
• L&T (Larsen & Toubro)
• L&T Heavy Engineering
• L3Harris Technologies
• LACROIX Environment
• LACROIX Group
• Laird Connectivity
• Landis+Gyr
• Landmark Dividend
• Langkawi Municipal Council
• Lanner Electronics
• Lantronix
• Lanzhou Rail Transit
• Laois County Council
• LA-RICS (Los Angeles Regional Interoperable Communications System)
• Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department
• Las Vegas Raiders
• Lattice Semiconductor
• Latvian Ministry of Defense
• Lawrence J. Ellison Institute for Transformative Medicine
• LCR Embedded Systems
• LCRA (Lower Colorado River Authority)
• Leadtek Research
• Leataata Floyd Elementary School
• Lebanese Ministry of Interior and Municipalities
• Lebanon's ISF (Internal Security Forces)
• LEC
• Leenos Corporation
• Leidos
• Lekha Wireless Solutions
• Lemko Corporation
• LENNIIKHIMMASH
• Lenovo
• Leonardo
• Leuven Police
• Levira
• Lextrum
• LF (Linux Foundation)
• LfULG (Saxony State Office for Environment, Agriculture and Geology)
• LG Chem
• LG CNS
• LG Corporation
• LG Electronics
• LG Innotek
• LG Uplus
• LGS Innovations
• LHIND (Lufthansa Industry Solutions)
• Liaoning Provincial People's Hospital
• Liberty Global
• Lierda Science & Technology Group
• Lifecycle Software
• Ligado Networks
• Ligga (Brazil)
• Lightron
• Lijiang Police
• Lime Microsystems
• Linde Energi
• Lindsay Broadband
• Linkem
• Linksys
• Linx Technologies
• Linyi Qiyang International Airport
• LINZ AG TELEKOM
• LIONS Technology
• LIS (Laboratory of Infocommunication Networks)
• Lisheng Fujian Communications
• Lishui Municipal Emergency Management Bureau
• LITE-ON Technology Corporation
• LitePoint
• Little Priest Tribal College
• LittleBird (LevelUp)
• LiuGong Machinery
• Live Nation Entertainment
• LiveU
• LMCC (Land Mobile Communications Council)
• LMT (Latvijas Mobilais Telefons)
• LNER (London North Eastern Railway)
• LNG Canada
• LNWH (London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust)
• Local2U (West Virginia)
• Lociva
• Lockheed Martin Corporation
• Lockheed Martin Space
• Lodz University of Technology
• Logan Aluminum
• Logicalis
• Logicall
• LogicTree IT Solutions
• LOGISTEED
• LongFi Solutions
• Longsung Technology
• Lookout
• LRM-COM
• LS ELECTRIC
• LS Mtron
• LS telcom
• LSU Schaberle
• LTE-X
• LTTS (L&T Technology Services)
• Lubeck Port Authority
• Lucca 5G Testbed
• Luceor
• Lufthansa Technik
• Luka Koper
• Lulea University of Technology
• Lumen Technologies
• Lumentum
• Lumineye
• Luna Rossa Prada Pirelli
• Lundin Mining Corporation
• LUSD (Lindsay Unified School District)
• LUT University (Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology)
• Luther Burbank School District
• LuxCarta
• Luxoft
• Lyfo
• Lynchburg City Schools
• Lynk Global
• LyondellBasell Industries
• Lyse
• M & J Wilkow
• M.U.S.T. (Macau University of Science and Technology)
• M/C Partners
• M1
• m3connect
• M4PS (Mobility 4 Public Safety)
• MAC (Metropolitan Airports Commission)
• MACA Mining
• MACC Base (Milford Area Communications Center)
• MACOM
• Madagascar National Police
• MadCo 911 (Huntsville-Madison County 9-1-1 System)
• Madison International Realty
• Madrid Metro
• Maebashi City Fire Department
• Maehara Elementary School
• MAFF (Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Japan)
• Magic Software Group
• Magna Electronics
• Magna International
• Magna Steyr
• Magnaquest Technologies
• Magyar Telekom
• Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital
• Mahidol University
• Mahindra & Mahindra
• Maipu Communication Technology
• Maja Systems
• Makati City DRRMO (Disaster Risk Reduction & Management Office)
• Malaga City Council
• Malaga Local Police
• Malaga Port Authority
• Malaga TechPark - PTA (Andalusia Technology Park)
• Malarenergi
• Malaysia Airports
• Mammoth Lakes Fire Protection District
• Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group
• MantisNet
• Manufacturers Alliance
• MAPA (Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply, Brazil)
• MarchNet
• Marfret
• Marienpark Berlin
• Markoja
• Marlink
• Marquistech
• Martin UAV
• Marubeni Corporation
• Marubeni Network Solutions
• Marubun Corporation
• Marvell Technology
• MASMOVIL
• Masteel Group
• Mathworks
• Matrix Electronica
• MATRIXX Software
• MatSing
• Maven Wireless
• Mavenir
• Maxar Technologies
• MaxComm
• Maxis
• MaxLinear
• Mayo Clinic
• MBIE (Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, New Zealand)
• MBPJ (Petaling Jaya City Council)
• MC Technologies
• McAllen ISD (Independent School District)
• MCAS (Michigan City Area Schools)
• MCLabs
• McLaren Applied
• McMaster University
• MCMC (Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission)
• MCP (Mission Critical Partners)
• MCS Benelux
• MCSD (Murray City School District)
• MD (MICRODRIVE)
• Mdex
• MEASAT Satellite Systems
• MECSware
• Media Broadcast
• Mediane Systeme
• Mediaset Spain
• MediaTek
• Meeami Technologies
• Meep/Synch (Elbit Systems)
• MegaChips Corporation
• MegaFon
• Megazone Cloud
• Megh Computing
• Meglab
• MeiG Smart Technology
• Meizu
• Melia Hotels International
• Memorial Health System
• Mentura Group
• Menzies Mining & Exploration Operations
• Meo Empresas
• MER Group
• Mercedes-Benz Group
• Merck Group
• Mesa Public Schools
• MESS (Turkish Employers' Association of Metal Industries)
• Messe Berlin
• Meta
• Metalloinvest
• Metanoia Communications
• Metaswitch Networks
• Metawave Corporation
• Metismake
• Metro Trains Melbourne
• MetTel
• Mexican National Guard (Formerly Federal Police)
• Mexico City Metro
• MFA (Alliance for Private Networks)
• MGA Technologies
• MGM Resorts International
• MHA (Ministry of Home Affairs, Singapore)
• MHD (Muhan Digital)
• Miami-Dade Police Department
• MIC (Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, Japan)
• MIC Nordic
• MICAS-RF (MICAS Shenzhen Telecommunication)
• Michigan National Guard
• MiCOM Labs
• Micran
• Microamp Solutions
• Microchip Technology
• Microlab
• Micron Technology
• MicroNova
• MicroSeismic
• Microsoft Corporation
• Microwave Networks
• MiCTA
• Mid Sweden University
• Midea Group
• Miele
• MIIT (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China)
• MikroTik
• Mikwave (Guangdong Mikwave Communication Tech)
• Milesight
• Milestone Systems
• Miliwave
• Mill Creek Residential Trust
• Miller Electric Company
• MilWorks Solutions
• MiMOMax
• Minas Gerais State Military Police
• MindMade (WB Group)
• Mineracao Morro do Ipe
• MineRP
• Mines Nancy
• Minnesota Department of Public Safety
• MinRes (Mineral Resources)
• Minsait
• MIPS
• MiR (Mobile Industrial Robots)
• Miracle Mile Shops
• MIRAIT ONE Corporation
• Misawa Homes
• MiTAC Computing Technology Corporation
• MitraStar Technology
• MITRE Corporation
• Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
• Mitsubishi Estate
• Mitsubishi HC Capital
• Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
• Mitsui & Co.
• Mitsui Fudosan
• Mitsui Resources
• MIXI
• MKI (Mitsui Knowledge Industry)
• ml&s
• MLB (Major League Baseball)
• MLGW (Memphis Light, Gas and Water)
• MLIT (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Japan)
• MLT (Maskin & Laserteknik)
• MMG
• MMK (Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works)
• MMU (Multimedia University)
• MND (Ministry of National Defense, South Korea)
• MOBI (Mobi Antenna Technologies)
• Mobil Group (Russia)
• Mobilaris
• Mobile Inform Group
• Mobile Mark
• Mobile Tornado
• Mobile Viewpoint
• MobileComm Professionals (UST)
• MobileDemand
• MobileIron
• MobileTek (Shanghai Mobiletek Communication)
• Mobileum
• Mobilicom
• Mobilitie
• Mobilus Labs
• Mobily (Etihad Etisalat)
• MOBiSENSE
• Mobiveil
• MOD (Ministry of Defence, United Kingdom)
• Modular Mining Systems
• Moerdijk Port Authority
• MOF (Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, South Korea)
• MOIS (Ministry of the Interior and Safety, South Korea)
• Molex
• Mondelez International
• Monmouth County Sheriff's Office
• Monogoto
• Monstra
• Moray Offshore Renewable Power
• Mori Building Company
• Morningcore Technology
• Morningstar Corporation
• Morris School District
• Mortenson
• Moscow City Police
• Moscow Metro
• Moseley Associates
• MosoLabs
• Motive Infrastructure Solutions
• Motive Power Marine
• MotorLand Aragon
• Motorola Mobility
• Motorola Solutions
• Mott MacDonald
• Mountain View Whisman School District
• Movandi
• Movistar Chile
• Moxa
• MP Antenna
• MPA (Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore)
• MPF (Mauritius Police Force)
• MPS (Ministry of Public Security, China)
• MRC (Mobile Radio Center)
• MRK Media
• MRS Logistica
• MRT Technology (Suzhou)
• MSB (Civil Contingencies Agency, Sweden)
• MSB (M S Benbow & Associates)
• MSIT (Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea)
• MSSA (Mobile Satellite Services Association)
• MST Global (Mine Site Technologies)
• MT (Marine Technologies)
• MTA (Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York)
• MTC (Manufacturing Technology Centre, United Kingdom)
• MTI (Microelectronics Technology Inc.)
• MTI Wireless Edge
• MTN Group
• MTR (Mass Transit Railway)
• MTS (Mobile TeleSystems)
• MTU Aero Engines
• MUGLER
• MultiTech (Multi-Tech Systems)
• Munich Airport
• Municipal Council of Cascais
• MuralNet
• Murata Manufacturing
• Mushroom Networks
• Musterion Advisors
• Mutualink
• MVI Group
• MVM Group
• MW (Matrix Wave)
• MxD (Manufacturing x Digital)
• MYCOM OSI
• Mynaric
• MYT Electronics
• N.A.T.
• Nabiq
• Nable Communications
• Nacka Energi
• Nacogdoches ISD (Independent School District)
• Nagasaki University Hospital
• Nagoya Grampus
• NAIST (Nara Institute of Science and Technology)
• Nanjing Lukou International Airport
• Nanjing Metro
• Nanjing Municipal Government
• Nanning Public Security Bureau
• Nanning Wuxu International Airport
• NanoSemi
• Napatech
• Naragakuen University
• Narita International Airport
• NASCAR (National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing)
• Nash Technologies
• National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
• National Defense Medical College (Japan)
• National Grid Group
• National Police of Colombia
• National Police of the Netherlands
• NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)
• Naval Group
• Navantia
• NAVER Cloud
• NAVER Corporation
• Navya
• NBA (National Basketball Association)
• NBN Co
• NBTC (National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission, Thailand)
• NC State (North Carolina State University)
• NCC (National Communications Commission, Taiwan)
• NCC (National Composites Centre, United Kingdom)
• NCRTC (National Capital Regional Transport Corporation)
• NCSR (National Center for Scientific Research) Demokritos
• NDHU (National Dong Hwa University)
• NEA (National Environment Agency, Singapore)
• Nearby Computing
• NEC Corporation
• Nedaa
• NEDO (New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization, Japan)
• Nemergent Solutions
• Nemko
• Neoenergia
• Neolink Communications Technology
• NEOM
• NeoPlane
• Neoway Technology
• Neptune Communications
• Neragon Networks
• Neste
• Nesten
• Nestle
• Net AI
• Net One Partners
• Net1 PH (Broadband Everywhere Corporation)
• Netas
• NETBEE (NET-Automation)
• NetCity (GEOS Telecom/GEOS Holding)
• Netcracker Technology
• NetFoundry
• Netgear
• NetGenuity
• Netivei Israel (National Transport Infrastructure Company)
• NetModule
• Netmore Group
• NetNordic Group
• NETSCOUT Systems
• Netsia
• Netsync Network Solutions
• Netvision Telecom
• Network Rail
• Netz Leipzig
• Neutral Wireless
• Neutroon Technologies
• Nevada Department of Transportation
• New H3C Technologies
• New Hampshire Department of Safety
• New J
• New Postcom Equipment
• New Trend International Logis-Tech
• New Zealand Police
• NewCore Wireless
• Newcrest Mining
• NewEdge Signal Solutions
• NewGens (South Korea)
• Newmont Corporation
• Newport Utilities
• NEXCOM International
• Nexedi
• Nexign
• Nexpring
• Next.e.GO Mobile
• NextEPC Korea (COONTEC)
• NextGen (Japan)
• NextGen (Kelly Telecom)
• Nextivity
• NextLight
• Nextlink Internet
• NextNav
• NextWave
• Nextworks
• NFL (National Football League)
• NG Bailey
• ng4T
• NGA (Next G Alliance)
• NGCC (Next-Generation Critical Communications, New Zealand)
• NGK Group (NGK Insulators)
• NGMN (Next-Generation Mobile Networks) Alliance
• NGNAPPS (Next Generation Applications)
• ng-voice
• NHL (National Hockey League)
• NHS (National Health Service, United Kingdom)
• NI (National Instruments)
• NIA (National Information Society Agency, South Korea)
• Niam
• NICC (Nebraska Indian Community College)
• NICE
• NICE TV (Niikawa Information Center)
• Nigeria Police Force
• NIIR (Radio Research and Development Institute, Russia)
• NimbeLink
• NineTwelve
• Ningbo Rail Transit
• Ningbo-Zhoushan Port
• Ningxia Baofeng Energy Group
• Nippon Airport Radio Services
• Nippon Dentsu
• Nippon Express
• Nippon Steel Corporation
• Niral Networks
• Nissan Motor Company
• Nitto Denko Corporation
• NKG (New Kinpo Group)
• Nkom (Norwegian Communications Authority)
• NLMK Group
• NLT Telecom
• NMIS (National Manufacturing Institute Scotland)
• NMU (Northern Michigan University)
• NNS (Newport News Shipbuilding)
• Nobu Hospitality
• Node-H
• Noetsu Cablenet
• Nokia
• Nomad Digital
• Nopparat Rajathanee Hospital
• NORCAT
• Nordic Semiconductor
• Nordic Telecom
• Norfolk Southern Corporation
• Nornickel (Norilsk Nickel)
• Norsat International
• Norske tog
• North Lanarkshire Council
• North Weijiamao Coal Power
• Northcom Solutions
• Northeastern University
• Norther (Belgium)
• Northern Powergrid
• Northern Star Resources
• Northland Power
• Northrop Grumman Corporation
• Northumbrian Water
• Northwest Seaport Alliance
• NorthWestern Energy
• Norwegian Air Ambulance
• Norwegian Armed Forces
• Norwegian Polar Institute
• Norwegian Police Service
• NOS (Portugal)
• NOTION Information Technology
• Nottinghamshire County Council
• Nova Labs (Helium)
• NOVA Spektrum
• Novadelta Cafes (Nabeiro Group)
• NovaWind
• Novaya Gornaya (New Mining Management Company)
• NOVEC
• NOVELSAT
• Novo Resources
• NOW Corporation
• NPF (National Police Federation)
• NPL (National Physical Laboratory, United Kingdom)
• NPS (Naval Postgraduate School)
• NRB (Network Research Belgium)
• NRECA (National Rural Electric Cooperative Association)
• NRK (Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation)
• NRTC (National Rural Telecommunications Cooperative)
• NS (Nederlandse Spoorwegen)
• NS Solutions Corporation
• NSC (National Spectrum Consortium)
• Nsight
• NSU (Nova Southeastern University)
• NSW (New South Wales) Telco Authority
• NSW (Nivelsteiner Sandwerke and Sandsteinbruche)
• NT (National Telecom)
• NTC Corporation (Japan)
• NTMA (National Treasury Management Agency, Ireland)
• NTMore (Network Technology More)
• NTNU (Norwegian University of Science and Technology)
• NTT AgriTechnology
• NTT Business Solutions
• NTT Com (NTT Communications)
• NTT DATA
• NTT DoCoMo
• NTT East
• NTT Group
• NTT West
• NTTe-Sports
• NTU (Nanyang Technological University)
• NTU (Navajo Technical University)
• NTU (Nottingham Trent University)
• Nubia Technology
• Nuestra Senora del Prado General Hospital
• NUH (National University Hospital)
• NuLink (Switzerland)
• NuRAN Wireless
• Nurburgring Motorsports Complex
• Nurlink Technology
• NurnbergMesse
• NUS (National University of Singapore)
• Nutrien
• NVIDIA Corporation
• NVision Group
• NVL (Naval Vessels Lurssen) Group
• NWS (Network Wireless Solutions)
• NXP Semiconductors
• NYBSYS
• NYCU (National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University)
• NYP (Nanyang Polytechnic)
• NYPA (New York Power Authority)
• NYPL (New York Public Library)
• O2 Czech Republic
• Oakland Fire Department
• Oasis Smart SIM
• Obayashi Corporation
• OBB (Austrian Federal Railways)
• Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine
• Obvios
• OC Transpo
• Ocado
• Ocado Technology
• Oceaneering International
• Oceus Networks
• OCI Global
• OCP (Open Compute Project) Foundation
• Octasic
• O-Cubes
• ODN (Orbital Data Network)
• OE Solutions
• OFCA (Office of the Communications Authority, Hong Kong)
• Ofcom (Office of Communications, United Kingdom)
• OFS Fitel
• Ohio State University
• Ohmio
• Oi
• OIV Digital Signals and Networks
• Okaya Steel
• OKI Electric Industry
• OMA SpecWorks (Open Mobile Alliance)
• Omantel
• Omega Wireless
• Omnispace
• Omnitele
• Omnitron Systems
• Omnitronics
• OMRON Corporation
• OMSS (Oakland Maritime Support Services)
• ONCF (Moroccan National Railways Office)
• Ondas Networks
• One New Zealand (Vodafone New Zealand)
• One2many
• one6G Association
• OneLayer
• OnePlus
• OneScreen
• OneSimCard
• OneWeb
• ONEX Technology Systems & Business Solutions
• ONF (Open Networking Foundation)
• OnGo Alliance
• Onomondo
• Ontix
• Onwave
• Ooredoo
• Opanga Networks
• OPC Foundation
• Open Edge Computing Initiative
• Open RAN Policy Coalition
• Open Valley
• Opencode Systems
• Openet
• OpenInfra (Open Infrastructure) Foundation
• OpenSky (Nigeria)
• Openvia Mobility
• OPPO
• O'Prueba Technology
• OPTAC-X
• OPTAGE
• OptConnect
• Optical Zonu Corporation
• Opticoms
• Optimum Mobile (Altice USA)
• Option
• OptiTel Australia
• Optiva
• OPT-NC (OPT New Caledonia)
• Optus (Singtel)
• OQ Technology
• Oracle Communications
• Oracle Corporation
• O-RAN Alliance
• Orange
• Orange Belgium
• Orange Business Services
• Orange Poland
• Orange Romania
• Orange Spain
• ORBCOMM
• ORE (Offshore Renewable Energy) Catapult
• Ori Industries
• Origin Energy
• Orion Labs
• ORS Group (Austrian Broadcasting Services)
• Orsted
• OSA (OpenAirInterface Software Alliance)
• Osaka Gas
• Osaka Metro
• Osaka University
• Oscilloquartz
• OSIsoft
• Oslo University Hospital
• OsloMet (Oslo Metropolitan University)
• Osnabruck University of Applied Sciences
• OSRAM
• Ostfalia University of Applied Sciences
• OTE Group
• OTH Amberg-Weiden (East Bavarian Technical University of Applied Sciences)
• OTH Regensburg (Regensburg University of Applied Sciences)
• Ottawa Fire Services
• Ottawa Paramedic Service
• Ottawa Police Service
• OV (Manx Telecom)
• OVGU (Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg)
• OVHcloud
• Oxy (Occidental Petroleum Corporation)
• OYS (Oulu University Hospital)
• OZ Minerals
• P&G (Procter & Gamble)
• P.I. Works
• PacStar (Pacific Star Communications)
• Padtec
• Pakistan Air Force
• Pakistan Army
• Pakistan Ministry of Interior
• Pakistan Navy
• Palo Alto Networks
• Panasonic Connect
• Panasonic Holdings Corporation
• Panda Electronics
• Pangang Group
• PanOptis
• Panorama Antennas
• Panoramic Resources
• Paradise Mobile
• Parallel Wireless
• Paramount Global
• Parana State Secretariat of Public Security
• Parks Canada
• Parkwon
• Parlier Unified School District
• Parsec Technologies
• Particle
• Partner Communications
• PAStech
• Pato Branco City Council
• Patrocinium Systems
• Patterson Unified School District
• Patton
• Pavlov Media
• Pays de la Loire Chamber of Agriculture
• PBA (Philippine Basketball Association)
• PBE Axell (Formerly Axell Wireless)
• PBR (Professional Bull Riders)
• PCCW
• PCK Raffinerie
• PCs for People
• PCS Technologies
• PCT (Piraeus Container Terminal)
• PCT Cartuja (Cartuja Science and Technology Park)
• PCTEL
• PCTEST Lab (PCTEST Engineering Laboratory)
• PD Ports
• PDRM (Royal Malaysia Police)
• PDVSA (Petroleos de Venezuela)
• PEA (Provincial Electricity Authority, Thailand)
• Peabody Energy
• Peatalk Corporation
• Peel Regional Police
• Pegatron Corporation
• Pei Tel Communications
• Pektron
• Pelindo (PT Pelabuhan Indonesia)
• Pelion
• Pembroke Resources
• Pemex (Petroleos Mexicanos)
• Penguin Solutions
• Pentanet
• Pente Networks
• Pentonet
• People's Hospital of Xinchang County
• Peplink (Plover Bay Technologies)
• Pepperl+Fuchs
• Pepro
• Peraso
• Peraton Labs
• Percepto
• Perle Systems
• Petrobras (Petroleo Brasileiro)
• PetroChina/CNPC (China National Petroleum Corporation)
• PETRONAS (Petroliam Nasional)
• PGA Tour
• PGE (Polish Energy Group)
• PGE (Portland General Electric)
• PGE Dystrybucja
• PGE Systemy
• Pharrowtech
• Philip Morris International
• Philippine Air Force
• Philippine Army
• Philippine Red Cross
• Phillips 66
• Phirst Technologies
• Phluido
• Phoenix Contact
• Phoenix Primary School (Liverpool)
• Phytium Technology (Tianjin Phytium Information Technology)
• PHYTunes
• PIA (PSBN Innovation Alliance)
• Picocom
• Pierson Wireless
• PIK PBA (Russia)
• Pioneer Natural Resources
• Pitkin County Telecommunications
• Pivot Technology Services
• Pivotal Commware
• Pivotel Group
• Pivotone
• Pixavi
• Pixel Health
• PK Solutions
• PKN ORLEN
• PLA (People's Liberation Army)
• PLA Navy (People's Liberation Army Navy)
• Plainview ISD (Independent School District)
• Platform9
• PLDT
• Pletronics
• Plextek
• Plintron
• PLINX (Wearable Link)
• Plus (Polkomtel)
• PMeV (German Professional Mobile Radio Association)
• PML (Plymouth Marine Laboratory)
• PMRDA (Pune Metro Region Development Authority)
• PMY Group
• PNNL (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory)
• PNP (Philippine National Police)
• POCSTARS
• Pod Group
• Polaris Networks
• Polaris Wireless
• Polish National Police
• Politecnico di Torino
• Pollen Mobile
• Polska Spolka Gazownictwa
• Polymetal International
• Polyus
• POM West-Vlaanderen (Provincial Development Agency of West Flanders)
• Porsche
• Porsche Engineering
• Port Authority of Douala
• Port Authority of New York and New Jersey
• Port of Aveiro
• Port of Kokkola
• Port of Long Beach
• Port of Los Angeles (Los Angeles Harbor Department)
• Port of Oakland
• Port of Oulu
• Port of Ploce Authority
• Port of Pori
• Port of Turku
• Port of Tyne
• Port Oostende
• Port System Authority of the Northern Tyrrhenian Sea
• Portuguese Navy
• Portuguese Red Cross
• POSCO
• POSCO Australia
• Positron Access Solutions
• Posiva
• POST Luxembourg
• Posten (Norwegian Postal Service)
• PoteNit
• Potevio
• Poutanet
• Powertech Labs
• PowerTrunk
• PPA (Pilbara Ports Authority)
• PPC (Power Plus Communications)
• PPC (Public Power Corporation)
• PPC Broadband
• Prague Metro
• PRASA (Passenger Railway Agency of South Africa)
• Precision OT (Optical Transceivers)
• PRESCOM
• PRF (Purdue Research Foundation)
• PrimeTel
• Prinzhorn Group
• PrioCom
• Proef
• Pro-M (Hungary)
• Pronto
• Proptivity
• Proscend Communications
• PROSE Technologies
• Prospecta Utilities
• Protection Civile des Vosges
• PROTEI
• Protezione Civile (Department of Civil Protection, Italy)
• Proxim Wireless Corporation
• Proximie
• Proximus
• Proximus NXT
• Pryme Radio Products
• Pryor Creek Music Festivals
• PSA International
• PSA Italy
• PSBTA (Public Safety Broadband Technology Association)
• PSCA (Punjab Safe Cities Authority)
• PSCE (Public Safety Communication Europe)
• PSE (Polish Power Grid Company)
• pSemi Corporation
• PSNI (Police Service of Northern Ireland)
• PSU (Prince of Songkla University)
• PT Freeport Indonesia
• PT INTI (PT Industri Telekomunikasi Indonesia)
• PT LEN Industri
• PT Net Satu Indonesia (Net1 International)
• PTA (Pakistan Telecommunication Authority)
• PTA (Public Transport Authority of Western Australia)
• PTC
• PTD (Posts and Telecommunications Department, Myanmar)
• PTI (Itaipu Technological Park)
• PTI (Persistent Telecom Inc.)
• PTS (Planetary Transportation Systems)
• PTS (Post and Telecom Authority, Sweden)
• PTT Group
• Public Safety Canada
• Publicis Sapient
• PUC-Rio (Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro)
• PUCV (Pontifical Catholic University of Valparaiso)
• Puerto Rico Police Department
• Puloli
• Pulsara
• Pulse Electronics
• Purdue University
• PureSoftware
• Pycom
• Pyramid Network Services
• PySENSE
• Qatar Armed Forces
• Qatar MoD (Ministry of Defense)
• Qatar MOI (Ministry of Interior)
• Qatar Police
• QCoal Group
• QCT (Quanta Cloud Technology)
• QGC (Shell)
• Qhotels
• QinetiQ
• Qingdao Police
• Qingdao Saline-Alkali Tolerant Rice Research & Development Center
• Qinhuangdao Public Security Bureau
• Qiqihar Municipal Public Security Bureau
• Qiqihar Police
• QMetco
• QNAP Systems
• Qorvo
• QTnet
• QTV (Quipu TV Limited)
• QuadGen Wireless Solutions
• Qualcomm
• Quanta Computer
• Quantum Wireless
• QuayChain
• Qube Holdings
• Qubicom
• Qucell Networks
• Quebecor
• Quectel Wireless Solutions
• Queensland Police Service
• Queensland Rail
• Quintel
• Qulsar
• Quortus
• Qwake Technologies
• Qwilt
• R Systems (Computaris International)
• R3 Solutions
• RAC (Railway Association of Canada)
• RACOM (Czech Republic)
• RACOM Corporation
• RACSA (Radiografica Costarricense)
• RAD
• RADCOM
• Radiall
• Radio Gigabit
• Radio IP Software
• RadioMobile
• Radisys
• RADTONICS
• Radware
• RADWIN
• RAF (Royal Air Force)
• Rafael Advanced Defense Systems
• Rai (Radiotelevisione Italiana)
• RAI Amsterdam
• Rai Way
• RAICO (Chile)
• Raisecom
• Raizen
• Rajant Corporation
• Rajavithi Hospital
• Rakon
• Rakuten Mobile
• Rakuten Symphony
• RAKwireless
• Ramathibodi Hospital
• Rambam Health Care Campus
• Ramen Networks
• Range Networks
• Ranger Systems
• Ranplan Wireless
• Rapid.Space
• RapidDeploy
• RapidSOS
• Rapidtek Technologies
• RATP Group
• Rave Mobile Safety
• Raycap
• Raycom Ventures
• RCMP (Royal Canadian Mounted Police)
• RCN (Reinan Cable Network)
• RCS Telecommunications
• RCT (Remote Control Technologies)
• Ready Wireless
• REALLY Communications
• Realme
• RealWear
• Red 5
• Red Electrica
• Red Hat
• Red Lion Controls
• RED Technologies
• REDCOM Laboratories
• Redevi
• RedZinc
• Redzone Wireless
• Regis Resources
• Reliance Industries
• Reliance Jio Infocomm
• REMEC Broadband Wireless Networks (Bridgewave Communications/SAGE SatCom)
• Renault Group
• Renesas Electronics Corporation
• REPLY
• Repsol
• RESCAN (Canary Islands Network for Emergency and Security)
• Rescue 101 SAR (Search and Rescue)
• Rescue 42
• Resolute Forest Products
• Responder Corp
• Reutlingen University
• RF Connect
• RF DSP
• RF Industries
• RF MORECOM
• RF Window
• RF-Comm
• RFHIC Corporation
• RFI Technology Solutions
• RFS (Radio Frequency Systems)
• RFTech
• RFWEL Engineering
• RGE (Rio Grande Energia)
• Rheinmetall
• Rhode Island Emergency Management Agency
• Rhodos Consulting Group
• Ribbon Communications
• Ricoh
• Ricon Mobile
• Riedel Communications
• Riga City Council
• Riga Technical University
• RigNet (Viasat Energy Services)
• Rigstar Industrial Telecom
• Rijkswaterstaat (Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management)
• RIKS (State Infocommunication Foundation, Estonia)
• Riman Korea
• RIMEDO Labs
• Rincon de la Victoria Local Police
• Ringer Mobile (Teliax)
• Rio de Janeiro Fire Department
• Rio Grande do Sul State Secretariat of Public Security
• Rio Tinto
• RISE (Research Institutes of Sweden)
• RIVA Networks
• Rivada Networks
• Rivada Space Networks
• Rivas Vaciamadrid City Council
• RKTPL (RK Telesystem Private Limited)
• Roaring Fork School District
• Robert Bosch
• Robin.io
• ROBOPAC
• RoboTechnik
• ROBUR Industry Service Group
• Robustel
• Rockwell Automation
• Rogers Business
• Rogers Communications
• Rogers Corporation
• Rohde & Schwarz
• Rohill
• ROK (Republic of Korea) Army
• ROKAF (Republic of Korea Air Force)
• ROKN (Republic of Korea Navy)
• Rolling Wireless
• Rolloos
• Rolloos (FMJ Group)
• Roma Capitale
• ROP (Royal Oman Police)
• Rosatom
• Rosenberger
• Rostec
• Rostelecom
• Round Oak Minerals
• Roundrock Technology
• Roy Hill Holdings
• Royal Australian Navy
• Royal Bahamas Police Force
• Royal Decree for Public Safety Broadband
• Royal Flying Doctor Service (Australia)
• Royal Marines
• Royal Navy
• Royal Netherlands Military Police
• Royal New Zealand Air Force
• Royal Norwegian Navy
• Royal Schiphol Group
• Royal Thai Navy
• Royal Thai Police
• Royal Wagenborg
• Royal Welsh Agricultural Society
• Royole Corporation
• RSCC (Russian Satellite Communications Company)
• RSConnect
• RTBF (Belgian Radio-Television of the French Community)
• RTE (Raidio Teilifis Eireann)
• RTO Wireless
• RTP (Radio e Televisao de Portugal)
• RTRI (Railway Technical Research Institute, Japan)
• RTVE (Radiotelevision Espanola)
• RTX A/S
• RTX Corporation (Formerly Raytheon Technologies)
• RTx Technology
• RUB (Ruhr University Bochum)
• Rudin Management Company
• RugGear
• RuggON Corporation
• Ruijie Networks
• Rumo
• RunEL
• Ruralink Broadband
• Rush University System for Health
• Rushmere Technology
• Rutronik
• RWG (Rotterdam World Gateway)
• RWTH Aachen University
• RZD (Russian Railways)
• S&T Iskratel
• SA Power Networks
• Saab
• Saankhya Labs
• Saarland University
• SABIC
• SAC iWATA (Smart Agriculture IWATA)
• SAC Wireless
• Sacramento City Council
• Sacred Wind Communications
• SAE IT-Systems
• SAF (Singapore Armed Forces)
• SAF Tehnika
• Safari Solutions
• SAFE Boats International
• Safe-Com Wireless
• SafeMobile
• Safe-Net Forum
• Safer Buildings Coalition
• Safran
• Saga TV
• Sagan Tosu (Sagan Dreams)
• Sagemcom
• SageRAN (Guangzhou SageRAN Technology)
• Saguna Networks
• SAI Technology
• SAIC (Science Applications International Corporation)
• SailGP
• Saint Paul's Hospital (Taiwan)
• Saitama Medical University
• Sakhalin Energy
• SalMar
• Salzgitter
• SAM (Sul Americana de Metais)
• Samji Electronics
• Samsung
• SAMWON FA
• Samyoung Celetra
• San Diego Fire-Rescue Department
• San Diego Padres
• San Diego Police Department
• SANDF (South African National Defense Force)
• Sandvik
• Sandvine
• Sanechips Technology
• SANG (Saudi Arabian National Guard)
• Sanjole
• Santa Ana Unified School District
• Santa Maria-Bonita School District
• Santos
• San-tron
• Sanxing (Ningbo Sanxing Smart Electric)
• SANY Heavy Equipment
• SANY Heavy Industry
• Sanya Phoenix International Airport
• Sao Martinho
• Sao Paulo State Military Police
• SAP
• SAPS (South African Police Service)
• Sapura Energy (Sapura Group)
• Sapura Secured Technologies (Sapura Group)
• Saracen Mineral Holdings
• Sarcos Robotics
• Sartorius
• Sasken Technologies
• SaskTel
• Sateliot
• Satellite Applications Catapult
• SatixFy
• Saudi MOI (Ministry of Interior)
• Saviah Technologies
• Savonia University of Applied Sciences
• Savox Communications
• Sayona Mining
• SBA Communications
• SBB (Swiss Federal Railways)
• SBCSC (South Bend Community School Corporation)
• Sberbank
• SCA (Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget)
• Scania
• SCE (Southern California Edison)
• Sceye
• SCF (Small Cell Forum)
• SCG (Siam Cement Group)
• Schaeffler Group
• Schlumberger
• Schneider Electric
• Schonhagen Airport
• Schoten Police
• Scotland 5G Center
• SCRF (State Commission for Radio Frequencies, Russia)
• SDG&E (San Diego Gas & Electric)
• SDIS 59 (Nord Departmental Fire & Rescue Service)
• SDLG (Shandong Lingong Construction Machinery)
• SDS-Ugol
• SEA (Systems Engineering & Assessment)
• Seaboard Marine
• Seafar
• Seamless Air Alliance
• Seamless Waves
• SEAT
• Seatrium (Formerly Keppel Offshore & Marine)
• Sectra Communications
• Secure Chorus
• Secured Communications
• SecureG
• SecurifAI
• SecurityGen
• Securus Technologies
• Sedna Industrial IT Solutions
• SEE Telecom
• SEEHAFEN KIEL
• Seehafen Stralsund
• Seehafen Wismar
• Segezha Group
• SEGULA Technologies
• SEJONG Telecom
• SEL (Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories)
• Select Spectrum
• SELECTRIC Nachrichten-Systeme
• Seligdar
• Sempra
• SEMPRE (Secure EMP-Resilient Edge)
• Semtech Corporation
• SENAI (National Service for Industrial Training, Brazil)
• Senko Advanced Components
• Sennheiser
• Sensorview
• Senstar Corporation
• Sensus
• Sentient Energy
• Sentinel Camera Systems
• Seong Ji Industrial
• SEONTECH
• Seoul Incheon International Airport
• Seoul Metropolitan Subway
• Seowon Intech
• Sepura
• SEPWA (South East Premium Wheat Growers Association)
• Sequans Communications
• Serbian Ministry of Interior
• Sercomm Corporation
• SERGAS (Galician Health Service)
• ServiceNow
• SES
• SETAR (Aruba)
• SETUP Protokolltester
• Severstal
• SEW-EURODRIVE
• SFR (Altice France)
• SFU (Simon Fraser University)
• SGCC (State Grid Corporation of China)
• SGH (SMART Global Holdings)
• SGP (Societe du Grand Paris)
• SGS
• Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry Group
• Shaanxi Shengwei Building Materials Group
• Shaanxi Shenyan Coal
• Shaanxi Tenghui Mining
• Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum Group
• Shabodi
• Shandong Energy Group
• Shandong Gold Mining
• Shandong HSBC Petrochemical Group
• Shandong Port Group
• Shanghai Airport Authority
• Shanghai Municipal People's Government
• Shanghai Pearl Oriental Group
• Shanghai Police Department
• Shanghai Shentong Metro Group
• Shanghai University Of Engineering Science
• Shannon Wireless (Zhejiang Shannon Communication Technology)
• Shantui Construction Machinery
• Shanxi Coking Coal Group
• Shanxi Huayang Group
• Shaoguan Iron & Steel Group
• Shared Access
• Sharp Corporation
• ShawnTech Communications
• SHC (Stanford Health Care)
• Shell
• Shenbao Energy
• Shendong Coal
• Shenglu (Guangdong Shenglu Telecommunication)
• Shenyang Metro
• Shenzhen Airport Company
• Shenzhen CXD Science & Technology
• Shenzhen Futian Medical Consortium
• Shenzhen Metro
• Shenzhen Public Security Bureau
• Shenzhen Recoda Technologies
• Shenzhen Third People's Hospital
• Shenzhen University General Hospital
• Shenzhen Water Group
• Sherpa 6
• SHI (Samsung Heavy Industries)
• Shijiazhuang Metro
• Shimizu Corporation
• Shinshiro Municipal Hospital
• Shinwa Co. (Japan)
• SHR (Shuohuang Railway)
• Shyam Group
• SIAE Microelettronica
• SIBUR
• SICK
• Siemens
• Siemens Energy
• Sierra Wireless
• Sigma Connectivity
• Sigma Wireless
• Signal Information & Communication Corporation
• Signal Partners (Finland)
• Signalchip
• Signalwing
• Signify
• Siklu
• Silesian University of Technology
• Silicom Connectivity Solutions
• Silicom SAS (France)
• Silver Lake Resources
• Silverback Marine
• Silversea Cruises
• SIM Conecta
• SIMBA Telecom
• SIMCom Wireless Solutions
• Simnovus
• Simoco Wireless Solutions
• Simon Mokster Shipping
• Sinclair Technologies
• Singapore Polytechnic
• Singtel
• SinkabergHansen
• Sinnwell
• Sinopec (China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation)
• Sinotrans
• SIP (Sidewalk Infrastructure Partners)
• SIPG (Shanghai International Port Group)
• SIRADEL
• Siriraj Hospital
• SiRRAN Communications
• Sistema
• SITA
• Sitarail (Bollore Group)
• siticom
• SiTime Corporation
• SITRONICS
• Sivers Semiconductors
• Siyata Mobile
• SJSU (San Jose State University)
• SK Hynix
• SK Networks Service
• SK Telecom
• SK Telesys
• SKF
• Skironis Aquaculture
• Skoda Auto
• Skogforsk (Forestry Research Institute of Sweden)
• Skoltech (Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology)
• Sky Packets
• SKY Perfect JSAT
• SkyFive
• Skylark Wireless
• SkyLink (Tele2 Russia)
• Skylo Technologies
• SkyMax Network
• Skytic Telecom
• SKYTRAC Systems
• Skyvera (TelcoDR)
• Skyworks Solutions
• Skyworth
• SLA Corporation
• SLC (Secure Land Communications)
• SLC Agricola
• Slovak Telekom
• Slovenian Ministry of Interior
• Slovenian Ministry of Public Administration
• SM Optics
• Smart Communications
• Smart DCC (Capita)
• Smart Mobile Labs
• Smart Nano NI
• Smart Systems Hub
• Smartfren
• SmarTone
• SmartSky Networks
• SmartWave Technologies
• SMAWave (Shanghai SMAWave Technology)
• SMBC (Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation) Group
• SMC (Samsung Medical Center)
• SMC Corporation
• SMS Group
• SMT (Shanghai Maglev Train)
• Snam
• SNC Former
• SNCF (French National Railways)
• SNEF Group
• SNEF Telecom
• SNUBH (Seoul National University Bundang Hospital)
• Sobey Networks
• Sociedad Portuaria Puerto Bahia
• Socionext
• Sodra
• SoftBank Group
• SoftBank Robotics
• Softil
• Softing
• Software AG
• Soitec
• Sol Internet of People
• Solectek Corporation
• SOLiD
• Solid IT Networks
• Solidtronic
• Soliton Systems
• Solteq
• Solvay
• Sonic Communications
• Sonim Technologies
• Sonoma County Fairgrounds
• Sony Group Corporation
• Sony Wireless Communications
• Sooktha
• Soracom
• Sougou Shouken
• Sound Transit
• Source Photonics
• South Australia Department for Infrastructure and Transport
• South Carolina ORS (Office of Regulatory Staff)
• South Gloucestershire Council
• South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust
• South Westphalia University of Applied Sciences
• South32
• Southern Adriatic Sea Port Authority
• Southern Company
• Southern Copper Corporation
• Southern Linc
• SPA (Santos Port Authority)
• SPA (Scottish Police Authority)
• Space Compass
• Space Data Corporation
• SpaceBridge
• Spacecom
• SpaceX
• Spanish Army
• Spanish Ministry of Interior
• Spanish Navy
• Spanish Red Cross
• Spark New Zealand
• Sparro (WCI Technologies)
• Spectra Group
• SpectraRep
• Spectre
• Spectris
• Spectronite
• Spectronn
• Spectrum Effect
• Speedcast
• Speedway Motorsports
• SPF (Singapore Police Force)
• SPI (Saha Pathana Inter-Holding)
• Spideradio (Suzhou Spideradio Telecommunication Technology)
• SPIE Group
• Spirent Communications
• SPIRIT DSP
• SPL (Stratospheric Platforms Limited)
• Sporton International
• Sporveien
• Sprint (T-Mobile US)
• SPT (Strathclyde Partnership for Transport)
• SPTel
• Spy Ego Media - SEMCOMM
• SQUAN
• Squire Technologies
• SRA Holdings
• SRS (Software Radio Systems)
• SRTC (France)
• SRTechnology
• SS&E (Spurs Sports & Entertainment)
• SSA Marine (Carrix)
• SSAB
• SSC (Shared Spectrum Company)
• SSE (Sharks Sports & Entertainment)
• SSi Canada
• SSI SCHAFER
• SSS Public Safety
• ST (STMicroelectronics)
• ST Engineering iDirect
• St John New Zealand
• St. Luke's Health System
• St. Marianna University School of Medicine
• St. Vrain Valley School District
• Stadicom
• Stadtpolizei Zurich (Zurich City Police)
• Stadtwerke Andernach
• Stanmore Coal
• Stanmore Resources
• Stanwell Corporation
• Star Microwave
• Star Solutions
• StarHub
• StarPoint (Beijing StarPoint Technology)
• STC (Saudi Telecom Company)
• STC Bahrain
• STC Kuwait
• STCSC (STC Specialized)
• Stedin
• Steep
• Stellantis
• Stena Line
• STEP CG
• Steveco
• STI (San Antonio Terminal Internacional)
• STILL (KION Group)
• STL (Sterlite Technologies Ltd.)
• Stockholm Metro
• Stockyards Heritage Development
• Stoen Operator
• Stop Noise
• Stora Enso
• STORDIS
• sTraffic
• Strata Worldwide
• Stratford Coal (Yancoal Australia)
• Streambox
• Streamwide
• Strigo (TerreStar Solutions)
• Stromnetz Berlin
• STS (Special Telecommunications Service, Romania)
• Sturmsfs
• SUAPE (Suape Port & Industrial Complex)
• Subaru Corporation
• Subex
• Subtel (Undersecretariat of Telecommunications, Chile)
• SUEK
• SUEZ
• Suffolk County Sheriff's Department
• Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital
• Sultanah Maliha Hospital
• Sumitomo Corporation
• Sumitomo Electric Industries
• Sumitomo Metal Mining
• Sumitomo Shoji Machinex
• Summa Networks
• Summit Steel
• Summit Tech
• Summit Technology
• Suncor Energy
• Sunderland City Council
• Sunrise
• Sunsea AIoT Technology
• Sunwave Communications
• SUPCON
• Superior Gold
• Supermercados MAS (MAS Supermarkets)
• Supermicro (Super Micro Computer)
• Suranaree University of Technology
• Sure Falkland Islands
• Sure South Atlantic
• SureSite Consulting Group
• SURF
• Surgutneftegas
• Surrey Heath Borough Council
• Surrey Police
• SUSE
• SUTD (Singapore University of Technology and Design)
• Suzhou Metro
• Suzhou Police
• SVP (Strategic Venue Partners)
• SVT (Sveriges Television)
• Swans Trail Farms
• Swedish Ministry of Justice
• Swedish Olympic Academy
• Swindon Borough Council
• Swisscom
• Swisscom Broadcast
• Swissphone
• Switch
• Swoop Aero
• SWR (Sudwestrundfunk)
• SWS (Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding)
• Sycomp
• SYKE (Finnish Environment Institute)
• Sylincom (Beijing Sylincom Technology)
• Synctechno
• Syngenta
• Syniverse
• SYRTEM
• SYSCOM (Mexico)
• Sysoco (Axians/VINCI Energies)
• Systech Corporation
• Systel (Systemes & Telecommunications)
• System Innovation Group
• Systemics-PAB
• Szechenyi Istvan University
• T&W (Shenzhen Gongjin Electronics)
• T-2 (Slovenia)
• T2M
• t3 Broadband
• Tacora Resources
• TacSat Networks
• Tage I-Driver
• Taipei City Hospital
• Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation
• Taisei Corporation
• Taishan Fiberglass
• Tait Communications
• Taiwan Mobile
• Taiwan National Police Agency
• Taiwan Star Telecom
• TAIYO YUDEN
• Taiyuan Iron & Steel Group
• Takaoka Cable Network
• Takashima Municipal Hospital
• Takenaka Corporation
• Talgo
• Talia Communications
• Talison Lithium
• Talk-IP International
• Talkpod Technology
• Tamagawa Holdings
• Tambora Systems
• Tampa Electric (TECO Energy)
• Tampa General Hospital
• Tampa Microwave
• Tampere University
• Tampnet
• Tangenborgh
• Tango Networks
• Tango Tango
• Tangshan Port Group
• Taoglas
• Tarana Wireless
• TASSTA
• Tata Communications
• Tata Elxsi
• Tata Power
• Tatfook (Shenzhen Tatfook Technology)
• Tatneft
• TAURON Dystrybucja
• Tavistock Group
• TAWAL
• Tazca Connects
• TBN (Trinity Broadcasting Network)
• TBS (Tokyo Broadcasting System) TV
• TCA (Trusted Connectivity Alliance)
• TCCA (The Critical Communications Association)
• TCIL (Telecommunications Consultants India Limited)
• TCL Communication
• TCOM
• TCP (Paranagua Container Terminal)
• TCS (Tata Consultancy Services)
• TCTS (Tata Communications Transformation Services)
• TD Tech
• TDC NET
• TDCOMM
• TDF
• TDK Electronics
• TDRA (Telecommunications and Digital Government Regulatory Authority, UAE)
• TE Connectivity
• Teal Communications
• Team Telecom Armenia
• TECALED
• Tech Mahindra
• Techbros
• techUK
• Teck Resources
• Tecnologico de Monterrey
• Tecom
• Tecore Networks
• Tejas Networks
• TEKTELIC Communications
• Tel Aviv Light Rail
• Telco Systems
• Telcofan
• Telcoware
• Teldat
• Tele2
• Tele2 Russia
• Telebras
• Telecom Argentina
• Telecom CLM (Telecom Castilla-La Mancha)
• Telecom Egypt
• Telecom Namibia
• Telecom26
• Teleena (Tata Communications MOVE)
• Telefield
• Telefonica Broadcast Services
• Telefonica Germany
• Telefonica Group
• Telefonica Tech
• Telefonica UK
• Telekom Slovenije
• Telenet
• Telenor Denmark
• Telenor Group
• Telenor Maritime
• Telenor Sweden
• Telent
• TeleRetail
• Telesat
• Telespazio
• Teleste
• Telesur (Suriname)
• TELESYS (Brazil)
• teleSys Software
• Telet Research
• Televate
• Teleware
• Telewave
• TeleWorld Solutions
• Telia Company
• Telia Finland
• Telia Norway
• Telit Cinterion
• Telkom (PT Telkom Indonesia)
• Telkom Kenya
• Telkom South Africa
• Telkomsel
• Tellabs
• Tellion
• Telmex
• Telna
• TELNET Redes Inteligentes
• TELOX (Telo Systems)
• Telpass
• Telrad Networks
• Telsasoft
• Telstar-Hommel
• Telstra
• Telstra Purple
• Teltech Group
• Teltonika
• Teltronic
• Telus
• TEN (Texas Energy Network)
• Teocalli Partners
• TEOCO
• Teracom
• Teradek
• Teradyne
• TeraGo
• Tera-Pass
• Terrafame
• Terranet Communications
• Tesla
• Tessares
• TESSCO Technologies
• Texas A&M University
• Texas DPS (Department of Public Safety)
• Texas Management Group
• Texas State University
• TfL (Transport for London)
• TGS (Tecore Global Services)
• TH Koln (Cologne University of Applied Sciences)
• TH Lubeck (Technical University of Lubeck)
• TH OWL (OWL University of Applied Sciences and Arts)
• THA (Technical University of Applied Sciences Augsburg)
• Thaicom
• Thales
• Thales Alenia Space
• Tham Luang Cave Rescue
• THB (Brandenburg University of Applied Sciences)
• THD/DIT (Deggendorf Institute of Technology)
• THEIA ENERGY (France)
• Thiess
• ThinkRF
• THK
• Thorcom Systems
• Three Group Solutions
• Three Hong Kong
• Three Ireland
• Three Sweden
• Thundercomm
• Thuraya
• TI (Texas Instruments)
• TIA (Telecommunications Industry Association)
• Tianjin Port Group
• Tianyi (Sichuan Tianyi Comheart Telecom)
• Tibco Telecoms
• Tibet Huatailong Mining Development
• TietoEVRY
• Tigo Colombia
• Tillman Digital Cities
• Tillman Global Holdings
• Tilson
• TIL-TEK Antennae
• TIM (Telecom Italia Mobile)
• TIM Brasil
• Tioga Electronic Assembly
• TIP (Telecom Infra Project)
• TIRI (Tokyo Metropolitan Industrial Technology Research Institute)
• Titan ICT
• Titan.ium Platform
• TJ Innovation
• TK Elevator
• TKK Corporation
• TLC Solutions
• TM (Telekom Malaysia)
• T-Mobile Netherlands
• T-Mobile Poland
• T-Mobile US
• TMYTEK (TMY Technology)
• TNB (Tenaga Nasional Berhad)
• TNO (Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research)
• TNS (Transaction Network Services)
• TNT Sports (Formerly BT Sport)
• TO21COMMS
• Toba National College of Maritime Technology
• Tofane Global
• Tokachi Murakami Ranch
• TOKAI Cable Network Corporation
• TOKIE (Irvees Technology)
• Tokyo Development Foundation for Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
• Tokyo Metro
• Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department
• Tokyo Metropolitan University
• Tokyo Tech (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
• Tokyu Land Corporation
• Tokyu Railways
• Tolko Industries
• TOMIA
• Tongyu Communication
• ToooAir
• Topcon Positioning Group
• Toronto Police Service
• Toshiba Corporation
• Toshiba Infrastructure Systems & Solutions
• TotalEnergies
• TOTE Maritime Alaska
• Totogi
• TOUA (Tohono O'odham Utility Authority)
• Toulouse Metropole
• TowerEye (Belgium)
• TowerJazz
• Town of Orangeville
• Toyota Material Handling
• Toyota Motor Corporation
• TPEC (Toyota Production Engineering Corporation)
• TPG Telecom
• TPL Systemes
• TP-Link Technologies
• TRA (Telecommunications Regulatory Authority, Bahrain)
• Traficom (Transport and Communications Agency, Finland)
• Trafikverket (Swedish Transport Administration)
• TRAI (Telecom Regulatory Authority of India)
• TRAINOSE
• Transatel
• Transdev
• Transit Wireless
• Transnet
• TransPacket
• Travekom (Stadtwerke Lubeck)
• Trend Micro
• Trenitalia
• Trialink (Russia)
• TriaSys Technologies Corporation
• Trident Seafoods
• Trilogy Networks
• Trilogy NextGen
• Trinidad & Tobago Ministry of National Security
• Trinity College Dublin
• TRIOPT
• Triorail
• Troiline (Stadtwerke Troisdorf)
• Tropico
• TROY Information
• TruAccess Networks
• TrueMove H (True Corporation)
• TRUMPF
• Truphone
• TRX Systems
• TS/KOSTA (Korea Transportation Safety Authority)
• TSDSI (Telecommunications Standards Development Society, India)
• Tsinghua Unigroup
• TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company)
• Tsofun
• TST (Tonami Satellite Communication Television)
• TST Systems
• Tsunagu Net Communications (Arteria Networks)
• T-Systems International
• TTA (Telecommunications Technology Association, South Korea)
• TTC (Telecommunication Technology Committee, Japan)
• TTG International
• TTM Technologies
• TU Clausthal (Technical University of Clausthal)
• TU Darmstadt (Technical University of Darmstadt)
• TU Dortmund University
• TU Dresden (Dresden University of Technology)
• TU Graz (Graz University of Technology)
• TU Ilmenau (Technical University of Ilmenau)
• TU Kaiserslautern (Technical University of Kaiserslautern)
• TU Wien (Vienna University of Technology)
• TU/e (Eindhoven University of Technology)
• TUKE (Technical University of Kosice)
• Tukwila School District
• TUL (Technical University of Liberec)
• TUM (Technical University of Munich)
• Tupl
• Turk Telekom
• Turkcell
• Turkish Armed Forces
• Turkish National Police
• Turku AMK (Turku University of Applied Sciences)
• Turku University Hospital
• Tustin Unified School District
• TUSUR (Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics)
• TUV Rheinland
• TUV SUD
• TUViT
• TV 2
• TV Azteca (Grupo Salinas)
• TVBS
• TVEL Fuel Company (Rosatom)
• Twente Airport
• TWFRS (Tyne and Wear Fire and Rescue Service)
• Twilio
• Two Six Labs
• Tyler Technologies
• U.S. Air Force
• U.S. Army
• U.S. Cellular
• U.S. Coast Guard
• U.S. DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency)
• U.S. Department of Commerce
• U.S. DHS (Department of Homeland Security)
• U.S. DIU (Defense Innovation Unit)
• U.S. DOD (Department of Defense)
• U.S. DOE (Department of Energy)
• U.S. DOJ (Department of Justice)
• U.S. FAA (Federal Aviation Administration)
• U.S. FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation)
• U.S. FCC (Federal Communications Commission)
• U.S. FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency)
• U.S. Marine Corps
• U.S. NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)
• U.S. National Guard
• U.S. Navy
• U.S. NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology)
• U.S. NPSTC (National Public Safety Telecommunications Council)
• U.S. NREL (National Renewable Energy Laboratory)
• U.S. NSA (National Security Agency)
• U.S. NSF (National Science Foundation)
• U.S. NTIA (National Telecommunications and Information Administration)
• U.S. Space Force
• U.S. VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)
• UAE Armed Forces
• UAE MOI (Ministry of Interior)
• UAI (Adolfo Ibanez University)
• UANGEL
• UBBA (Utility Broadband Alliance)
• UBC (University of British Columbia)
• UBCS
• Ubicquia
• Ubiik
• UBiqube
• Ubiquoss
• Ubiwhere
• U-Blox
• UBT (University for Business and Technology, Kosovo)
• Ucloudy (Shanghai Ucloudy Information Technology)
• UCN (Catholic University of the North)
• UConn (University of Connecticut)
• UCONSYSTEM
• UCSB (University of California, Santa Barbara)
• UCtel
• UDD (Universidad del Desarrollo)
• UDE (University of Duisburg-Essen)
• UdeC (University of Concepcion)
• Udokan Copper
• UEC-Perm Engines
• UET (United Electronic Technology)
• UETN (Utah Education and Telehealth Network)
• UFCG (Federal University of Campina Grande)
• UfiSpace
• UHB (University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust)
• UIC (International Union of Railways)
• UIPA (Utah Inland Port Authority)
• UISA
• UK Power Networks
• UK5G Innovation Network
• UKAEA (United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority)
• UKB (University Hospital Bonn)
• UKD (University Hospital of Dusseldorf)
• UKE (Office of Electronic Communications, Poland)
• UKSH (University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein)
• UL
• ULAK Communication
• Ultimatek (Russia)
• UltiSat
• Ultraband Technologies
• UMC (United Microelectronics Corporation)
• UMC (University Medical Center) Utrecht
• Umea University
• Umlaut
• UMMC (Ural Mining and Metallurgical Company)
• UMS (United Monolithic Semiconductors)
• UN (United Nations)
• UNAB (Andres Bello National University)
• UNC (University of North Carolina) Health
• Uniadex
• UNIBERG
• UNIFE (The European Rail Supply Industry Association)
• Unikie
• UNIMO Technology
• Unipart Manufacturing
• UniSantaCruz (Santa Cruz University Center)
• UNISOC
• UniStrong
• UNITAC Technology
• United Hatzalah
• United Kingdom Home Office
• UniTTEC
• University Center of FEI
• University Hospital Aachen
• University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust
• University of Augsburg
• University of Aveiro
• University of Bristol
• University of Chile
• University of Cincinnati
• University of Cologne
• University of Extremadura
• University of Fukui Hospital
• University of Glasgow
• University of Helsinki
• University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
• University of La Serena
• University of Leipzig
• University of Limerick
• University of Lincoln
• University of Malaga
• University of Miami
• University of Michigan
• University of Murcia
• University of Nebraska-Lincoln
• University of Oulu
• University of Oviedo
• University of Palermo
• University of Patras
• University of Pennsylvania
• University of Regina
• University of Sheffield
• University of Strathclyde
• University of Stuttgart
• University of Sunderland
• University of Surrey
• University of Thessaly
• University of Tokyo
• University of Tsukuba
• University of Utah
• University of Vigo
• University of Virginia
• University of Warwick
• University of Waterloo
• University of Windsor
• University of Wuppertal
• University of Zagreb
• University of Zilina
• Unizyx Holding Corporation
• UNM (University of New Mexico)
• UPB (Politehnica University of Bucharest)
• UPC/BarcelonaTech (Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya)
• UPLA (University of Playa Ancha)
• UPS (United Parcel Service)
• UPS Flight Forward
• UPV (Polytechnic University of Valencia)
• Uralkali
• UrFU (Ural Federal University)
• UROS
• URSYS
• Urumqi Metro
• US Digital Designs
• USACH (University of Santiago)
• USC (University of Southern California)
• Ushino Nakayama
• USI (Universal Scientific Industrial)
• USM (Federico Santa Maria Technical University)
• USP (University of Sao Paulo)
• USSOCOM (U.S. Special Operations Command)
• UT (University of Tennessee, Knoxville)
• UTAC
• UTalca (University of Talca)
• UTC (Utilities Technology Council)
• UTCAL (Utilities Telecom & Technology Council America Latina)
• UTEM (Metropolitan University of Technology, Chile)
• Utility (Utility Associates)
• Utility Connect
• UTM (Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)
• UTS (University of Technology Sydney)
• UTStarcom
• UV (University of Valparaiso)
• UVM (University of Vina del Mar)
• UW (University of Washington)
• UWM (University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee)
• UZA (Antwerp University Hospital)
• V&M (Venus & Mercury) Telecom
• V5 Systems
• Vale
• Valencia City Council
• Valid (Brazil)
• Valid8
• VALL Technologies
• Valtra
• Vancouver Fire Rescue Services
• Vantage Towers
• Vantiva (Formerly Technicolor)
• Vanu
• VAPAR Innovation
• Vapor IO
• Var Energi
• VARTA
• Vattenfall
• Vavitel (Shenzhen Vavitel Technology)
• VCK Logistics
• VDI (Virginia Diodes, Inc.)
• VDMA (German Mechanical and Plant Engineering Association)
• Vector Data
• Veea
• Velaspan
• Velocity (Butler Rural Electric Cooperative)
• Vendee Chamber of Agriculture
• Ventev
• VEON
• Verana Networks
• Verdant Leisure
• Verizon Business
• Verizon Communications
• Verkotan
• Versa Networks
• Vertel
• Vertex Systems (Coiler Corporation)
• Vertical Bridge
• Vertiv
• Verveba Telecom
• Vestas
• VHT (Viettel High Tech)
• Vi (Vodafone Idea)
• ViaPath Technologies (GTL)
• Viasat
• VIAVI Solutions
• Victoria Police
• VicTrack
• VIDA Technologies
• Videotron
• Vienna International Airport
• Vientiane Municipal Government
• Viesgo Distribucion
• Viettel Group
• View (View Smart Windows)
• Viggo (Netherlands)
• Vigilate
• Vigo Port Authority
• Vilicom
• Vimy Resources
• VINCI Energies
• Vingroup
• VinSmart
• Viper RF
• Viprinet
• ViPRO Corporation
• VIR (Virginia International Raceway)
• Virgin Media O2
• Virginia Tech (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University)
• Virtual Access
• Virtueyes
• Virtusa Corporation
• Visionable
• Vislink Technologies
• Vista Unified School District
• Visual Labs
• VIT (Virginia International Terminals)
• Vital (New Zealand)
• VITES
• Vivint
• Vivo
• Vivo (Telefonica Brasil)
• VMware
• VNC (Virtual NetCom)
• VNC Automotive
• VNIIZhT (Research Institute of Russian Railways)
• VNL (Vihaan Networks Limited)
• VNPT (Vietnam Posts and Telecommunications Group)
• Vocus
• Vodacom Group
• Vodafone Business
• Vodafone Czech Republic
• Vodafone Germany
• Vodafone Group
• Vodafone Hungary
• Vodafone Italia
• Vodafone Portugal
• Vodafone Qatar
• Vodafone Spain
• Voentelecom
• VoerEir
• VoiceAge Corporation
• Voipfuture
• Volkswagen Group
• Volvo CE (Construction Equipment)
• Volvo Trucks
• Voxer
• VPA (Virginia Port Authority)
• VR Group (Finnish State Railways)
• Vroon
• VSB-TUO (Technical University of Ostrava)
• VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
• VTTI (Virginia Tech Transportation Institute)
• Vubiq Networks
• VUT/BUT (Brno University of Technology)
• VVDN Technologies
• Vy Group
• Wabtec Corporation
• WAE Technologies
• WAGO
• Walker and Associates
• Walmart
• Walt Disney Company
• Wanbao Mining
• Wanhua Chemical
• Wasatch County School District
• Washington Maritime Blue
• Washington Military Department
• WAV
• WAV4M
• WAVE (AGC)
• Wave1
• Wave-In Communication
• Wavelabs
• Wavemobile
• Wavesight
• Wavetel Technology
• Waycare
• Wayra (Telefonica Open Innovation)
• Wazco
• WBA (Walgreens Boots Alliance)
• WBA (Wireless Broadband Alliance)
• WCCTV (Wireless CCTV)
• WCU (West Chester University)
• WDNA (Wireless DNA)
• WDR (Westdeutscher Rundfunk Koln)
• Weaccess Group
• Weavix
• Webdyn
• WebRadar
• WEG
• Weidmuller
• Weisse Arena Group
• Welotec
• Welsh Ambulance Service
• Welzow Airport
• Wenzhou Rail Transit
• West China Hospital of Sichuan University
• West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University
• West Kentucky Rural Electric Cooperative Corporation
• West Sussex County Council
• Westcon-Comstor
• Westell Technologies
• WestEnd WiFi
• Westermo Network Technologies
• Western Australia Police Force
• Westfalische Hochschule (Westphalian University of Applied Sciences)
• Westminster City Council
• Wevercomm
• Wewins (Shenzhen Wewins Wireless)
• WeWork
• WG+E (Westfield Gas + Electric)
• wgtwo (Working Group Two)
• WH Bence Group
• WHA Group
• Whakaata Maori
• Whale Cloud Technology
• WHIN (Wabash Heartland Innovation Network)
• Whirlpool
• Whitehill & Bordon Regeneration Company
• WhiteSpace Alliance
• Whizz Systems
• Widelity
• Wien Energie
• WiFrost
• WIG (Wireless Infrastructure Group)
• Wildox (Shenzhen Happy Technology)
• Wilson Electronics
• Wiluna Mining Corporation
• Wilus
• WIN Connectivity (Wireless Information Networks)
• Wind River Systems
• Wind Tre
• Windsor Salt
• WINGS ICT Solutions
• Wingtech Technology
• WINITECH
• Winmate Communications
• Winncom Technologies
• WInnForum (Wireless Innovation Forum)
• Wipro
• Wireless Concepts International
• Wireless Logic Group
• Wireless Technologies Finland
• Wireless Telecom Group
• WISCO (Wuhan Iron & Steel Corporation)
• WiSig Networks
• Wi-Sky Queensland
• WISTA Management
• Wistron Corporation
• WITENO
• Wiwynn
• WIZCORE (South Korea)
• WLH (Wirtschaftsforderung im Landkreis Harburg)
• WM Systems
• WMS (Wireless Maritime Services)
• WNC (Wistron NeWeb Corporation)
• Wolfspeed
• Woodside Energy
• WooriNet
• Worcester Bosch
• Workspace Group
• Workz
• World Mobile Group
• World View
• WorldCell Solutions
• Wouxun (Quanzhou Wouxun Electronics)
• WOWOW
• Wright State University
• Wroclaw Tech (Wroclaw University of Science and Technology)
• WSU (Wichita State University)
• WTL (World Telecom Labs)
• WTW Electronic
• Wuhan Metro
• Wuhan Union Hospital
• Wuhan Wuchang Hospital
• Wujiang Public Security Bureau
• WUT (Warsaw University of Technology)
• Wutong Group
• WWT (World Wide Technology)
• Wytec International
• X Shore
• X4000 Communications
• XAG
• XAL (Xarxa Audiovisual Local)
• Xantaro
• XAVi Technologies Corporation
• Xcel Energy
• XCMG Group
• XCOM Labs
• xCraft Enterprises
• Xelera Technologies
• Xemex
• Xena Networks
• XGP (eXtended Global Platform) Forum
• Xiamen BRT (Bus Rapid Transit)
• Xiamen Metro
• Xiamen Puxing Electronics Science & Technology
• Xiamen Sanan Integrated Circuit
• Xi'an Public Security Bureau
• Xiaomi
• Xilinx
• Xinfengming Group
• Xingtera
• Xinwei Group
• XINYI Information Technology
• XipLink
• XISC (Hunan Valin Xiangtan Iron & Steel Company)
• XIUS
• XNET
• XtremeLTE (Xtreme Enterprises)
• Xylem
• YADRO
• YAGEO Corporation
• Yahsat (Al Yah Satellite Communications)
• YaleBTS
• Yamana Gold
• Yamazaki Mazak Corporation
• Yancoal Australia
• Yankuang Energy Group
• Yanton (Quanzhou Yanton Electronics)
• Yara International
• Yaskawa Electric Corporation
• YATEC (Yakut Fuel and Energy Company)
• Yawata Electrode (Thailand)
• YBVR (Yerba Buena VR)
• Yes24
• Yingkou Port Group
• Yinhawangka Aboriginal Corporation
• Yle (Yleisradio)
• YOFC (Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable)
• Yokogawa Electric Corporation
• Yonsei University
• Yorkshire Water
• Youngor Group
• YPC (Yangzi Petrochemical Company)
• YTcom
• Yuge Technology (Shanghai Yuge Information Technology)
• YUHS (Yonsei University Health System)
• Yuma School District
• Yumeshima Container Terminal
• Yunzhi Ruantong (Beijing Yunzhi Ruantong Information Technology)
• Zain Group
• Zain Saudi Arabia (Zain KSA)
• ZaiNar
• Zambian Ministry of Home Affairs and Internal Security
• Zaragoza Fire Department
• Zaram Technology
• Zayo Group
• Z-Com
• Zealync
• Zebra Technologies
• Zeetta Networks
• ZEISS
• Zello
• ZeMA (Center for Mechatronics and Automation Technology)
• ZenFi Networks
• Zengyi Technology
• Zenith Minerals
• Zenzic-UK
• Zepcam
• Zermatt Bergbahnen
• ZeroEyes
• Zetron
• ZF
• Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital
• Zhengkai Electronics (Jiangsu Zhengkai Electronics Technology)
• Zhengzhou Metro
• Zhengzhou Public Security Bureau
• Zhongshan Public Security Bureau
• Zhuhai Port Group
• Zhungeer Energy
• ZIEHL-ABEGG
• Zijin Mining Group
• ZILLNK
• Zinwave
• Zioncom
• Zmtel (Shanghai Zhongmi Communication Technology)
• ZNA (Antwerp Hospital Network)
• ZoraBots (Zora Robotics)
• ZT Systems
• ZTE
• ZTV (Japan)
• ZVEI (German Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers' Association)
• Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex
• Zyfra
• Zyter
• Zyxel