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市场调查报告书
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1348877
硝基苯市场 - 2018-2028 年全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会和预测,按形式、按应用、地区和竞争细分Nitrobenzene Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2018-2028 Segmented By Form, By Application, By Region, and Competition |
由于对使用硝基苯製造的高性能塑胶和工业化学品的需求不断增长,全球硝基苯市场预计到 2028 年将出现令人印象深刻的成长。 2021年,全球塑胶产量达到约3.8545亿吨,凸显了该产业的重要性。
硝基苯,化学式为C6H5NO2,是一种有机分子,具有易溶于水、淡黄色油状外观及杏仁香味。它在冷冻时形成黄绿色晶体,主要由苯产生,苯是苯胺的前驱物。硝基苯偶尔也用作溶剂,特别是用于亲电试剂。其生产涉及使用强硝酸、水和硫酸的溶液对苯进行硝化。
市场概况 | |
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预测期 | 2024-2028 |
2022 年市场规模 | 91.6亿美元 |
2028 年市场规模 | 118.6亿美元 |
复合年增长率 | 4.45% |
成长最快的细分市场 | 苯胺生产 |
最大的市场 | 亚太地区 |
硝基苯在除草剂和杀菌剂等农业化学品的生产中发挥着至关重要的作用,这些化学品可保护农业领域的作物免受病虫害侵害。在人口成长的推动下,全球食品需求不断增加,预计将增加对农业化学品的需求,从而推动对硝基苯的需求。此外,硝基苯还可用于生产汽车产业需求量大的轮胎、皮带和软管等橡胶产品。汽车产业的成长预计将刺激对这些产品的需求,从而刺激对硝基苯的需求。
2019年建筑市场规模预计约12兆美元,较上年增长4%,对硬质聚氨酯、黏合剂、密封剂、黏结剂、涂料和其他MDI产品的需求不断增长。需求激增随后提振了苯胺市场,从而支持了所研究市场的成长。
汽车产业不断增长的需求是市场成长的重要推动力。
预计未来硝基苯市场的成长将受到汽车产业需求成长的推动。汽车业包括汽车的製造、分销、零售和维修。有很大一部分硝基苯用于生产苯胺,这是亚甲基二苯基二异氰酸酯 (MDI) 的前驱物。 MDI 用于生产高性能塑胶、聚氨酯聚合物(例如聚氨酯泡沫和弹性体)、橡胶化合物以及其他汽车相关产品。
例如,根据国际能源总署(一家总部位于法国、为全球能源部门提供建议的政府间组织)的报告,道路上的电动车数量比前一年几乎翻了一番,达到 1,650 万辆(其中销量约占汽车总销量的9%)。由于汽车行业需求的不断增长,电动车的成长有助于硝基苯市场的扩大。
除了汽车产业外,化学品和解决方案产业也在硝基苯市场的成长中发挥着至关重要的作用。各个垂直产业对苯胺的需求不断增长是全球硝基苯市场背后的重要驱动力之一。製造商向最终消费者提供粉末和液体形式的这些产品和服务。全球硝基苯市场的生产商和市场参与者提供根据其预期最终用途分类的不同产品类型,例如工业级、製药级和农业级产品。
以苯胺製造为主的应用领域预计将推动硝基苯市场。苯胺主要透过硝基苯催化加氢生产。苯胺化生产硝基苯的方法已不再使用。据估计,生产的苯胺中有 87% 用于製造 MDI,而剩余的硝基苯则用于其他工艺,例如生产对氨基苯酚、杀虫剂、染料、颜料以及化学中间体或溶剂。
源自苯胺的亚甲基二苯基二异氰酸酯 (MDI) 是用于各种最终用途行业(包括建筑和汽车行业)的聚合物的关键前体。基于 MDI 的聚氨酯泡沫广泛应用于建筑隔热应用,是柔性和刚性形式的基本构件。
根据印度品牌公平基金会(IBEF)报告,製药业对苯胺的需求,特别是对乙酰氨基酚的生产,增加了对硝基苯市场的需求相应增加。 2019年,印度医药市场规模达200.3亿美元,较去年同期成长9.8%。
农业化学品需求的不断增长预计将推动硝基苯未来市场的扩张。农业化学品是指用于消除、阻止或控制植物或动物害虫的药剂。硝基苯在农业中用作植物生长的补充剂,促进开花,减少花落。它作为氮和植物生长调节剂的组合,刺激植物生长并提高产量。
根据联合国粮食及农业组织统计,农药年平均消耗量为每公顷1.58公斤,人均0.37公斤,每1,000美元农业产值0.79公斤。 2020年,农药贸易总量成长30%。对农业化学品的需求不断增长,促进了硝基苯市场的不断扩大。
硝基苯市场面临生物基肥料需求不断增长的重大挑战。欧盟委员会和美国环保署通过的限制挥发性有机化合物(VOC)排放的监管指南预计将增加对生物基化学品的需求并阻碍硝基苯市场的成长。此外,硝基苯已被美国环保署指定为潜在的职业致癌物,这可能在不久的将来对该行业构成重大障碍。对有机肥料日益增长的环境担忧预计也将限制硝基苯产业的扩张。
根据给定的市场数据,TechSci Research 可根据公司的具体需求提供客製化服务。该报告可以使用以下自订选项:
The Global Nitrobenzene Market is poised for impressive growth until 2028, driven by the increasing demand for high-performance plastics and industrial chemicals manufactured using nitrobenzene. In 2021, global plastics production reached approximately 385.45 million metric tons, highlighting the significance of this sector.
Nitrobenzene, with a chemical formula of C6H5NO2, is an organic molecule known for its solubility in water, pale yellow oil-like appearance, and almond-like scent. It forms greenish-yellow crystals when frozen and is primarily produced from benzene, which serves as a precursor for aniline. Nitrobenzene also finds occasional use as a solvent, particularly for electrophilic reagents. Its production involves the nitration of benzene using a solution of strong nitric acid, water, and sulfuric acid.
Due to the exothermic nature of the reaction, the production of nitrobenzene is considered one of the most hazardous processes in the chemical industry. The nitration process leads to the formation of the nitronium ion (NO2+) through the reaction of an acidic dehydrating agent, often sulfuric acid, and nitric acid. Aniline, a key compound derived from nitrobenzene, finds applications in the production of rubber compounds, azo colors, urethane polymers, insecticides, drugs, and explosives. The extensive range of applications of these organic compound derivatives contributes significantly to the sector's growth.
Market Overview | |
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Forecast Period | 2024-2028 |
Market Size 2022 | USD 9.16 Billion |
Market Size 2028 | USD 11.86 Billion |
CAGR (2023-2028) | 4.45% |
Fastest Growing Segment | Aniline Production |
Largest Market | Asia Pacific |
Nitrobenzene plays a vital role in the production of agrochemicals like herbicides and fungicides, which safeguard crops from pests and diseases in the agriculture sector. The increasing global demand for food, driven by population growth, is anticipated to boost the demand for agrochemicals and subsequently drive the demand for nitrobenzene. Additionally, nitrobenzene finds application in the production of rubber products such as tires, belts, and hoses, which are in high demand in the automotive industry. The growth of the automotive sector is expected to fuel the demand for these products and, consequently, for nitrobenzene.
With the Construction Market estimated at around USD 12 trillion in 2019, witnessing a 4% growth compared to the previous year, there is a rising demand for rigid polyurethanes, adhesives, sealants, binders, coatings, and other MDI products. This surge in demand subsequently boosts the market for aniline, thereby supporting the growth of the studied market.
The increasing demand from the automotive industry serves as a significant driver for market growth.
Anticipated future market growth for nitrobenzene is expected to be driven by increasing demand from the automotive sector. The automotive sector encompasses the manufacturing, distribution, retail, and maintenance of automobiles. A significant portion of the nitrobenzene is utilized in the production of aniline, a precursor of methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI). MDI is used in the production of high-performance plastics, urethane polymers such as polyurethane foams and elastomers, rubber compounds, and other automotive-related goods.
For example, according to a report from the International Energy Agency, an intergovernmental organization based in France that provides recommendations to the global energy sector, the number of electric cars on the road has nearly doubled from the previous year, reaching 16.5 million (with a sales share of about 9% of total car sales). This growth in electric cars contributes to the expanding nitrobenzene market due to the rising demand from the automobile industry.
In addition to the automotive sector, the chemicals and solutions industry also plays a vital role in the growth of the nitrobenzene market. The increasing demand for aniline across various business verticals is one of the significant driving forces behind the global nitrobenzene market. Manufacturers offer both powder and liquid forms of these products and services to end consumers. The producers and market participants in the global nitrobenzene market provide distinct product types categorized according to their intended end use, such as industrial, pharmaceutical, and agricultural-grade items.
The application segment dominated by aniline manufacturing is expected to drive the nitrobenzene market. Aniline is primarily produced through the catalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene. The method involving phenyl amination to produce nitrobenzene is no longer in use. An estimated 87% of the aniline produced is used to manufacture MDI, while the remaining nitrobenzene is utilized in other processes such as the production of p-aminophenol, insecticides, dyes, pigments, and chemical intermediaries or solvents.
Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) derived from aniline serves as a key precursor for polymers used in various end-use industries, including the construction and automotive sectors. MDI-based polyurethane foams, widely employed in building insulation applications, are fundamental building blocks in both flexible and rigid forms.
The demand for aniline from the pharmaceutical industry, particularly for the production of paracetamol, has increased, leading to a corresponding increase in the demand for the nitrobenzene market, as reported by the India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF). In 2019, the Indian pharmaceutical market size was valued at USD 20.03 billion, with a year-over-year growth rate of 9.8%.
The rising demand for agrochemicals is anticipated to drive future market expansion for nitrobenzene. Agrochemicals refer to agents used to eliminate, deter, or control plant or animal pests. Nitrobenzene is used in agriculture as a supplement for plant growth, promoting flowering and reducing flower loss. It acts as a combination of nitrogen and a plant growth regulator, stimulating plant growth and increasing yield.
According to the Food and Agriculture Organization, the average annual consumption of pesticides was 1.58 kg per hectare, 0.37 kg per person, and 0.79 kg for every USD 1000 of agricultural production. In 2020, the total volume of pesticide trade increased by 30%. This rising need for agrochemicals contributes to the expanding market for nitrobenzene.
The nitrobenzene market faces a major challenge from the increasing demand for bio-based fertilizers. Regulatory guidelines adopted by the European Union Commission and the US Environmental Protection Agency to limit volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions are projected to raise demand for bio-based chemicals and hinder the growth of the nitrobenzene market. Furthermore, nitrobenzene has been designated as a potential occupational carcinogen by the US Environmental Protection Agency, which may present significant obstacles for the industry in the near future. The growing environmental concerns regarding organic fertilizers are also expected to constrain the expansion of the nitrobenzene industry.
Global Nitrobenzene Market is segmented based on form, application, region and competitive landscape. Based on the form, the market is categorized into Liquid and Powder. Based on the application, the market is segmented into Aniline Production, Lubricating Oils, Dyes & Paints, Synthetic Rubber, Pesticides, and Others. Based on region, the market is divided into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, Middle East & Africa.
Total S.A., Covestro AG, BASF SE, Huntsman Corporation, The Dow Chemical Company, The Chemours Company, Aarti Industries Ltd., Wanhua Industrial Group, Aromsyn Co Ltd, Bann Quimica Ltda, are some of the key players of the Global Nitrobenzene Market.
In this report, Global Nitrobenzene Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends, which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in Global Nitrobenzene market.
With the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: