水力发电市场－全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会及预测（按容量、应用、地区和竞争细分，2020-2030 年）

2024 年全球水力发电市场价值为 4,318 亿美元，预计到 2030 年将达到 6,215 亿美元，预测期内复合年增长率为 6.1%。全球对清洁和再生能源的需求不断增长，使得水力发电成为减少碳排放和实现长期气候目标的关键解决方案。水力发电作为一种成熟的低排放技术，能够提供稳定可靠的电力，是全球能源结构的重要组成部分。政府政策，包括补贴和监管框架，在加速全球水力发电应用方面发挥着至关重要的作用。抽水蓄能水力发电系统也因其在电网稳定方面的作用而日益受到重视，尤其是在太阳能和风能渗透率高的地区。使用现代涡轮机和控制系统来改造旧的基础设施有助于提高效率并降低成本。亚太地区的市场扩张尤其强劲，其中中国和印度等国家引领发展，而由于工业化和能源需求的成长，东南亚和非洲也呈现进一步的发展动能。儘管面临资本密集度和环境问题等挑战，水力发电作为可靠且可扩展的可再生能源仍受到关注。

关键市场驱动因素

全球对再生能源的需求不断增长

主要市场挑战

资本投入高、专案週期长

主要市场趋势

向小规模和分散式水力发电系统转变

目录

第 1 章：产品概述

第二章：研究方法

第三章：执行摘要

第四章：顾客之声

第五章：全球水力发电市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
  • 按价值
• 市场占有率和预测
  • 按容量（小型水力发电厂、中型水力发电厂、大型水力发电厂）
  • 按应用（商业、工业、住宅）
  • 按地区（北美、欧洲、南美、中东和非洲、亚太地区）
• 按公司分类（2024）
• 市场地图

第六章：北美水力发电市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• 北美：国家分析
  • 美国
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥

第七章：欧洲水力发电市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• 欧洲：国家分析
  • 德国
  • 法国
  • 英国
  • 义大利
  • 西班牙

第八章：亚太水力发电市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• 亚太地区：国家分析
  • 中国
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韩国
  • 澳洲

第九章：中东和非洲水力发电市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• 中东和非洲：国家分析
  • 沙乌地阿拉伯
  • 阿联酋
  • 南非

第十章：南美水力发电市场展望

• 市场规模和预测
• 市场占有率和预测
• 南美洲：国家分析
  • 巴西
  • 哥伦比亚
  • 阿根廷

第 11 章：市场动态

• 驱动程式
• 挑战

第 12 章：市场趋势与发展

• 合併与收购（如有）
• 产品发布（如有）
• 最新动态

第十三章：公司简介

• Andritz Hydro USA Inc.
• E. Energy
• China Hydroelectric Corporation
• Sinohydro Corporation
• IHI Corporation
• Alstom Hydro
• CPFL Energia SA
• ABB Ltd.
• China Three Gorges Corporation
• Gerdau SA

第 14 章：策略建议

第15章调查会社について・免责事项

The Global Hydropower Generation Market was valued at USD 431.8 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 621.5 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 6.1% during the forecast period. Rising global demand for clean and renewable energy is positioning hydropower as a key solution for reducing carbon emissions and achieving long-term climate goals. As a mature, low-emission technology, hydropower delivers stable and reliable electricity, making it a vital part of the global energy mix. Government policies, including subsidies and regulatory frameworks, are playing a crucial role in accelerating hydropower adoption worldwide. Pumped storage hydropower systems are also gaining prominence for their role in grid stability, especially in regions with high solar and wind energy penetration. Retrofitting older infrastructure with modern turbines and control systems is helping enhance efficiency and reduce costs. Market expansion is particularly strong in Asia-Pacific, with countries like China and India leading developments, and further momentum is being observed across Southeast Asia and Africa due to growing industrialization and energy demand. Despite challenges related to capital intensity and environmental concerns, hydropower continues to gain traction as a dependable and scalable renewable energy source.

Key Market Drivers

Increasing Global Demand for Renewable Energy

The shift toward sustainable energy solutions is a primary driver of growth in the hydropower generation market. Hydropower, known for its low carbon footprint and reliability, is increasingly being adopted as nations work to meet climate goals and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Many governments are integrating hydropower into national strategies to reach net-zero emissions by mid-century. For instance, Spain's Endesa, a subsidiary of Enel, recently acquired 626 MW of hydro assets from Acciona Energia, underlining the growing investment in the sector. Beyond emissions reduction, hydropower plays a crucial role in ensuring grid stability, especially as countries expand wind and solar power generation. It serves as a backup energy source and helps smooth out the intermittency of other renewables. Rapid industrialization and urbanization in emerging economies further amplify the need for reliable electricity, boosting hydropower demand. In Germany, the state of Bavaria has announced plans to acquire over 85 hydropower plants from Uniper by 2030 to reinforce local control over energy infrastructure, emphasizing hydropower's strategic importance in national energy security.

Key Market Challenges

High Capital Investment and Long Project Timelines

A major obstacle in the hydropower generation market is the high upfront cost associated with building new facilities. Developing a hydropower project involves large-scale infrastructure investments in dams, reservoirs, turbines, and electrical systems, often running into billions of dollars. These projects also face long development timelines due to the complexity of construction and the need for thorough environmental and regulatory approvals. In many cases, the extended duration before achieving return on investment discourages private investors and poses financing challenges, especially in countries with constrained budgets or limited access to capital markets. Additionally, hydropower projects are vulnerable to fluctuations in material costs and shifts in political or economic conditions, which can delay or derail progress. Even in developed nations, these financial and regulatory barriers slow new project launches and limit expansion opportunities. As a result, while hydropower is highly beneficial in the long term, its capital intensity and slow ROI remain persistent challenges that hinder faster adoption, particularly in developing regions.

Key Market Trends

Shift Toward Small-Scale and Decentralized Hydropower Systems

A key trend gaining momentum in the hydropower generation market is the adoption of small-scale and decentralized systems. Unlike traditional large hydropower plants, small-scale solutions are more affordable, quicker to implement, and environmentally less intrusive. These systems are especially valuable in remote or off-grid areas, providing a practical option for clean energy generation without the extensive infrastructure required for large dams. Micro- and mini-hydropower systems are increasingly used to power villages, agricultural operations, and small industries. Their scalability and cost-efficiency make them an ideal choice for developing economies focused on rural electrification and energy access. Countries in Asia-Pacific, Africa, and Southeast Asia are actively exploring these solutions to meet growing energy needs while reducing dependence on fossil fuels. Technological advancements have improved the efficiency and affordability of small hydropower systems, helping position them as a sustainable alternative within the renewable energy portfolio. As governments and international organizations continue to promote energy access in underserved regions, the trend toward decentralized hydropower is expected to strengthen significantly.

Key Market Players

• Andritz Hydro USA Inc.
• E. Energy
• China Hydroelectric Corporation
• Sinohydro Corporation
• IHI Corporation
• Alstom Hydro
• CPFL Energia S.A.
• ABB Ltd.
• China Three Gorges Corporation
• Gerdau S.A.

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Hydropower Generation Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Hydropower Generation Market, By Capacity:

• Small Hydro Power Plant
• Medium Hydro Power Plant
• Large Hydro Power Plant

Hydropower Generation Market, By Application:

• Commercial
• Industrial
• Residential

Hydropower Generation Market, By Region:

• North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • Germany
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Italy
  • Spain
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Australia
• South America
  • Brazil
  • Colombia
  • Argentina
• Middle East & Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • South Africa

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Hydropower Generation Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Hydropower Generation Market report with the given market data, Tech Sci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

• 1.1. Market Definition
• 1.2. Scope of the Market
  • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
  • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
  • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

• 2.1. Objective of the Study
• 2.2. Baseline Methodology
• 2.3. Key Industry Partners
• 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
• 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
• 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
• 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

• 3.1. Overview of the Market
• 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
• 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
• 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
• 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, and Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Hydropower Generation Market Outlook

• 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 5.1.1. By Value
• 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 5.2.1. By Capacity (Small Hydro Power Plant, Medium Hydro Power Plant, Large Hydro Power Plant)
  • 5.2.2. By Application (Commercial, Industrial, Residential)
  • 5.2.3. By Region (North America, Europe, South America, Middle East & Africa, Asia Pacific)
• 5.3. By Company (2024)
• 5.4. Market Map

6. North America Hydropower Generation Market Outlook

• 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 6.1.1. By Value
• 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 6.2.1. By Capacity
  • 6.2.2. By Application
  • 6.2.3. By Country
• 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
  • 6.3.1. United States Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.2.1. By Capacity
      • 6.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 6.3.2. Canada Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.2.1. By Capacity
      • 6.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 6.3.3. Mexico Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.2.1. By Capacity
      • 6.3.3.2.2. By Application

7. Europe Hydropower Generation Market Outlook

• 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 7.1.1. By Value
• 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 7.2.1. By Capacity
  • 7.2.2. By Application
  • 7.2.3. By Country
• 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
  • 7.3.1. Germany Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.2.1. By Capacity
      • 7.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 7.3.2. France Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.2.1. By Capacity
      • 7.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 7.3.3. United Kingdom Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.2.1. By Capacity
      • 7.3.3.2.2. By Application
  • 7.3.4. Italy Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.2.1. By Capacity
      • 7.3.4.2.2. By Application
  • 7.3.5. Spain Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.2.1. By Capacity
      • 7.3.5.2.2. By Application

8. Asia Pacific Hydropower Generation Market Outlook

• 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 8.1.1. By Value
• 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 8.2.1. By Capacity
  • 8.2.2. By Application
  • 8.2.3. By Country
• 8.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
  • 8.3.1. China Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.2.1. By Capacity
      • 8.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 8.3.2. India Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.2.1. By Capacity
      • 8.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 8.3.3. Japan Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.2.1. By Capacity
      • 8.3.3.2.2. By Application
  • 8.3.4. South Korea Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.2.1. By Capacity
      • 8.3.4.2.2. By Application
  • 8.3.5. Australia Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.2.1. By Capacity
      • 8.3.5.2.2. By Application

9. Middle East & Africa Hydropower Generation Market Outlook

• 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 9.1.1. By Value
• 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 9.2.1. By Capacity
  • 9.2.2. By Application
  • 9.2.3. By Country
• 9.3. Middle East & Africa: Country Analysis
  • 9.3.1. Saudi Arabia Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.2.1. By Capacity
      • 9.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 9.3.2. UAE Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.2.1. By Capacity
      • 9.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 9.3.3. South Africa Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.2.1. By Capacity
      • 9.3.3.2.2. By Application

10. South America Hydropower Generation Market Outlook

• 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 10.1.1. By Value
• 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 10.2.1. By Capacity
  • 10.2.2. By Application
  • 10.2.3. By Country
• 10.3. South America: Country Analysis
  • 10.3.1. Brazil Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.2.1. By Capacity
      • 10.3.1.2.2. By Application
  • 10.3.2. Colombia Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.2.1. By Capacity
      • 10.3.2.2.2. By Application
  • 10.3.3. Argentina Hydropower Generation Market Outlook
    • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.2.1. By Capacity
      • 10.3.3.2.2. By Application

11. Market Dynamics

• 11.1. Drivers
• 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends and Developments

• 12.1. Merger & Acquisition (If Any)
• 12.2. Product Launches (If Any)
• 12.3. Recent Developments

13. Company Profiles

• 13.1. Andritz Hydro USA Inc.
  • 13.1.1. Business Overview
  • 13.1.2. Key Revenue and Financials
  • 13.1.3. Recent Developments
  • 13.1.4. Key Personnel
  • 13.1.5. Key Product/Services Offered
• 13.2. E. Energy
• 13.3. China Hydroelectric Corporation
• 13.4. Sinohydro Corporation
• 13.5. IHI Corporation
• 13.6. Alstom Hydro
• 13.7. CPFL Energia S.A.
• 13.8. ABB Ltd.
• 13.9. China Three Gorges Corporation
• 13.10. Gerdau S.A.

14. Strategic Recommendations

15. About Us & Disclaimer