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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1807319
生物塑胶和生物聚合物市场-全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会和预测(按类型、最终用途产业、地区和竞争细分,2020-2030 年)Bioplastics & Biopolymers Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Type, By End-Use Industry, By Region and Competition, 2020-2030F |
2024 年生物塑胶和生物聚合物市场价值为 166.4 亿美元,预计到 2030 年将达到 385.6 亿美元,复合年增长率为 15.98%。
市场概览 | |
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预测期 | 2026-2030 |
2024年市场规模 | 166.4亿美元 |
2030年市场规模 | 385.6亿美元 |
2025-2030 年复合年增长率 | 15.98% |
成长最快的领域 | 可生物降解 |
最大的市场 | 欧洲 |
全球生物塑胶和生物聚合物市场是先进材料产业中一个快速发展的领域,其驱动力源自于对传统塑胶永续替代品的迫切需求。生物塑胶和生物聚合物源自玉米、甘蔗、纤维素和农业副产品等可再生生物质资源,具有可生物降解或生物基特性,可减少对环境的影响。这些材料用途广泛、碳足迹低且符合全球永续发展目标,广泛应用于包装、汽车、农业、纺织和消费品等各行各业。消费者对环保产品的需求日益增长、政府对一次性塑胶的严格监管以及生产技术的进步提升了材料的性能和成本效益,这些因素共同推动着生物塑胶市场的发展。
包装产业仍然是生物塑胶的最大消费产业,利用聚乳酸 (PLA)、淀粉共混物和聚羟基脂肪酸酯 (PHA) 等材料来製造薄膜、瓶子和食品容器。汽车产业也是生物塑胶的重要贡献者,该产业采用生物塑胶製造轻量化零件,以提高燃油效率并减少排放。农业产业利用可生物降解薄膜来改善土壤健康和提高作物产量。儘管生物塑胶市场潜力巨大,但其面临生产成本高昂、堆肥基础设施有限等挑战,阻碍了其广泛应用。生物基原料和回收技术的创新正在创造克服这些障碍的机会,促进市场扩张。
竞争格局的特点在于对研发的策略性投资、产能扩张以及主要参与者之间的合作,以满足不断增长的需求。亚太地区凭藉其强大的製造业基础和扶持政策处于领先地位,而欧洲和北美则凭藉严格的环境法规和先进的技术能力做出了巨大贡献。在不断增强的环保意识、监管支援和技术进步的推动下,预计2020-2030年将出现强劲成长。市场的发展轨迹反映了全球向循环经济原则的转变,将生物塑胶和生物聚合物定位为应对塑胶污染和永续性挑战的关键材料。
加强对可持续材料的监管支持
生产成本高且可扩展性问题
生物基原料利用的进展
Bioplastics & Biopolymers Market was valued at USD 16.64 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 38.56 billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 15.98%.
Market Overview | |
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Forecast Period | 2026-2030 |
Market Size 2024 | USD 16.64 Billion |
Market Size 2030 | USD 38.56 Billion |
CAGR 2025-2030 | 15.98% |
Fastest Growing Segment | Biodegradable |
Largest Market | Europe |
The global bioplastics and biopolymers market is a rapidly evolving segment within the advanced materials industry, driven by the urgent need for sustainable alternatives to conventional plastics. Bioplastics and biopolymers are derived from renewable biomass sources such as corn, sugarcane, cellulose, and agricultural by-products, offering biodegradable or bio-based properties that reduce environmental impact. These materials are used across diverse industries, including packaging, automotive, agriculture, textiles, and consumer goods, due to their versatility, reduced carbon footprint, and alignment with global sustainability goals. The market is propelled by increasing consumer demand for eco-friendly products, stringent government regulations on single-use plastics, and advancements in production technologies that enhance material performance and cost-effectiveness.
The packaging industry remains the largest consumer of bioplastics, utilizing materials like polylactic acid (PLA), starch blends, and polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) for films, bottles, and food containers. The automotive sector is also a key contributor, adopting bioplastics for lightweight components to improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. The agriculture industry leverages biodegradable films to enhance soil health and crop productivity. Despite its growth potential, the market faces challenges such as high production costs and limited composting infrastructure, which hinder widespread adoption. Innovations in bio-based feed stock and recycling technologies are creating opportunities to overcome these barriers, fostering market expansion.
The competitive landscape is characterized by strategic investments in research and development, capacity expansion, and collaborations among key players to meet rising demand. The Asia-Pacific region leads due to its robust manufacturing base and supportive policies, while Europe and North America contribute significantly through stringent environmental regulations and advanced technological capabilities. The forecast period of 2020-2030 is expected to witness robust growth, driven by increasing environmental awareness, regulatory support, and technological advancements. The market's trajectory reflects a global shift toward circular economy principles, positioning bioplastics and biopolymers as critical materials in addressing plastic pollution and sustainability challenges.
Key Market Drivers
Increasing Regulatory Support for Sustainable Materials
Stringent government regulations and policies aimed at reducing plastic waste are a primary driver of the global bioplastics and biopolymers market. Governments worldwide are implementing bans on single-use plastics and promoting the adoption of eco-friendly alternatives to address environmental concerns. For instance, the European Union's Single-Use Plastics Directive, effective since 2021, restricts items like plastic straws, cutlery, and bags, encouraging the use of biodegradable bioplastics in packaging and consumer goods, as reported by the European Commission. Similarly, India's Plastic Waste Management Rules, amended in 2022, mandate the use of compostable plastics in certain applications, boosting demand for bioplastics like PLA and PBAT. These policies create a favorable environment for market growth by incentivizing manufacturers to shift toward sustainable materials.
In addition to bans, governments offer financial incentives such as tax breaks, subsidies, and research funding to support bioplastics production. For example, the U.S. Department of Agriculture's BioPreferred Program promotes the use of bio-based products in public procurement, driving demand in sectors like packaging and agriculture. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations emphasizes the role of biodegradable materials in addressing global waste challenges, further encouraging their adoption. These regulatory frameworks, combined with certifications like EN 13432 for compostability, ensure product quality and consumer trust, fostering market expansion. As sustainability becomes a global priority, regulatory support continues to drive innovation and investment in bioplastics and biopolymers, positioning them as viable alternatives to conventional plastics.
Key Market Challenges
High Production Costs and Scalability Issues
The high cost of producing bioplastics and biopolymers remains a significant challenge, limiting their competitiveness against conventional plastics. The production of materials like PLA and PHA involves complex processes, such as fermentation and polymerization, requiring specialized equipment and renewable feedstocks like corn or sugarcane. These processes are cost-intensive, as noted in industry analyses by ChemAnalyst, particularly when compared to petroleum-based plastics, which benefit from established supply chains and economies of scale. Fluctuations in biomass prices further exacerbate costs, impacting profitability for manufacturers. While advancements in production technologies aim to improve efficiency, achieving cost parity with conventional plastics requires significant investment in research and large-scale production facilities, posing a barrier to market expansion, especially for smaller players.
Key Market Trends
Advancements in Bio-Based Feedstock Utilization
The development of innovative bio-based feedstocks is a key trend driving the bioplastics and biopolymers market. Manufacturers are exploring alternative renewable sources, such as algae, seaweed, and agricultural waste, to reduce reliance on traditional feedstocks like corn and sugarcane, which compete with food production. For instance, research by the National University of Singapore in 2023 highlighted the potential of seaweed-based bioplastics for packaging applications, offering biodegradability and scalability. These advancements align with global sustainability goals, as outlined by the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals, and reduce the environmental impact of bioplastics production. The trend is supported by investments in bio-refinery technologies, enabling cost-effective and sustainable feedstock processing, which enhances the market's appeal and application scope.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Bioplastics & Biopolymers Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies presents in the Global Bioplastics & Biopolymers Market.
Global Bioplastics & Biopolymers Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: