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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1914589
航太复合材料市场-全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会与预测:按纤维类型、树脂类型、製造流程、飞机类型、应用、地区和竞争格局划分,2021-2031年Aerospace Composites Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast Segmented By Fiber Type, By Resin Type, By Manufacturing Process, By Aircraft Type, By Application, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F |
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全球航太复合材料市场预计将从 2025 年的 351.6 亿美元成长到 2031 年的 583.5 亿美元,复合年增长率为 8.81%。
这些尖端材料是透过高强度纤维增强聚合物基体而製成的,从而建构出刚度极高且重量更轻的结构。推动这一成长的主要因素是提高燃油效率的迫切需求以及全球为满足严格的环境排放标准而进行的飞机现代化改造。此外,这些复合材料固有的耐久性和耐腐蚀性使其成为民用和国防航空项目中不可或缺的组成部分。
| 市场概览 | |
|---|---|
| 预测期 | 2027-2031 |
| 市场规模:2025年 | 351.6亿美元 |
| 市场规模:2031年 | 583.5亿美元 |
| 复合年增长率:2026-2031年 | 8.81% |
| 成长最快的细分市场 | 碳纤维复合材料 |
| 最大的市场 | 北美洲 |
阻碍市场快速扩张的一大障碍是生产一致性复合材料零件的高成本和技术难度,这可能会影响供应链的稳定性。儘管面临这些挑战,该产业依然保持强劲的成长动能。通用航空製造商协会(GAMA)2025年2月的数据显示,预计2024年飞机交付将达到267亿美元,比上年增长14.3%。这一显着的财务成长凸显了市场对航太製造及其所需高性能材料的持续需求。
全球商用飞机产量的快速成长是航太复合材料产业成长的核心驱动力。主要原始设备製造商 (OEM) 正在积极扩大产能,以满足燃油效率高、复合材料用量大的宽体和窄体飞机的大量订单。这种组装流程导致碳复合材料增强聚合物 (CFRP) 在机身、机翼和尾翼等关键结构中的使用量相应增加。例如,空中巴士公司在 2024 年 1 月宣布,其 2023 年将交付735 架商用飞机,比前一年成长 11%。这凸显了为实现轻量化目标,稳定供应高性能材料的重要性。
同时,各国不断增长的国防预算,尤其是用于先进军用飞机的预算,正在推动市场扩张,以增强各国的空中能力。各国政府正致力于引进下一代战斗机和无人系统,这些系统依赖复合材料来实现隐身性能和最佳的强度重量比。斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所2024年4月发布的报告显示,2023年全球军费开支将增长6.8%,达到2.443万亿美元,这将支持那些材料性能决定航程和有效载荷的平台的发展。航空业的復苏也进一步推动了这项需求。国际航空运输协会(IATA)的报告显示,2024年2月的客运总需求比去年同期增加了21.5%,显示对新飞机的需求持续强劲。
全球航太复合材料市场成长的主要障碍在于製造性能一致的复合复合材料零件所需的高昂生产成本和技术复杂性。与标准金属零件不同,先进复合材料需要复杂、高能耗且耗时的製造工艺,例如长时间高压釜固化和精确的纤维铺放。这些严格的技术要求增加了成品零件的成本,并限制了生产规模的扩大。如果製造商无法有效提高产量以满足不断增长的需求,就会造成严重的瓶颈,阻碍航太供应链的畅通,从而有效地限制市场收入潜力。
这些製造方面的限制直接导致飞机交付速度明显放缓,使得复合材料市场无法充分利用当前的累积订单。无法维持所需的生产速度,导致机身现代化计画严重延误。据国际航空运输协会(IATA)称,持续的供应链限制已将全球交付商用飞机的订单推高至创纪录的17,000架(预计2024年达到17,000架)。市场需求与交付能力之间的这种显着脱节凸显了生产复杂性如何切实限制了该行业的即时财务成长。
城市空中运输(UAM) 和电动垂直起降 (eVTOL) 应用的兴起,正在为高性能材料开闢一个超越传统商业航空的新关键领域。这些电动平台需要超轻量结构来优化电池续航里程和有效载荷能力,从而迅速推动了机身和叶轮製造领域对碳纤维增强聚合物 (CFRP) 的需求。随着企业从原型设计转向量产,可扩展性成为关键目标。例如,《航空国际新闻》在 2024 年 8 月报道称,Archer Aviation 正在乔治亚建造一座占地 40 万平方英尺的工厂,旨在支持每年 650 架 Midnight 飞机的初始生产能力。
同时,碳纤维回收利用和循环经济措施的进步正在改变供应链,以应对环境挑战和原材料成本问题。相关人员正在建立策略联盟,以重新利用未固化的预浸料和已固化的复合复合材料废弃物,从而实现材料循环利用,并减少对原生原料的依赖。这种转变不仅减少了掩埋对环境的影响,也为用于非结构部件的短切和研磨碳纤维创造了一个有效的次市场。 2024年7月,东丽复合材料美国公司宣布,其回收合作伙伴利用专门的增值回收技术,成功地将20万磅(约90吨)碳纤维废弃物掩埋转移出去。
The Global Aerospace Composites Market is projected to expand from USD 35.16 Billion in 2025 to USD 58.35 Billion by 2031, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 8.81%. These advanced materials are engineered by reinforcing a polymer matrix with high-strength fibers, resulting in structures that offer exceptional stiffness and reduced weight. The primary catalysts for this growth are the urgent need for enhanced fuel efficiency and the worldwide drive to modernize aircraft fleets in compliance with strict environmental emission standards. Additionally, the inherent durability and resistance to corrosion provided by these composites make them essential for both commercial and defense aviation programs.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2027-2031 |
| Market Size 2025 | USD 35.16 Billion |
| Market Size 2031 | USD 58.35 Billion |
| CAGR 2026-2031 | 8.81% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Carbon Fiber Composites |
| Largest Market | North America |
One significant hurdle limiting rapid market expansion is the high cost and technical difficulty involved in manufacturing consistent composite components, which can interrupt supply chain stability. Despite these challenges, the industry continues to show robust performance. Data from the General Aviation Manufacturers Association in February 2025 revealed that airplane deliveries for 2024 were valued at 26.7 billion dollars, representing a 14.3 percent increase from the previous year. This notable financial growth underscores a persistent demand for aerospace manufacturing and the high-performance materials necessary to support it.
Market Driver
The sharp rise in global commercial aircraft production rates acts as a central engine for the growth of the aerospace composites sector. Leading original equipment manufacturers are aggressively ramping up output to clear massive order backlogs for fuel-efficient, composite-heavy widebody and narrowbody aircraft. This acceleration in assembly operations drives a corresponding increase in the usage of carbon fiber reinforced polymers for essential structures like fuselages, wings, and empennages. For instance, Airbus reported in January 2024 that it delivered 735 commercial aircraft in 2023, an 11 percent rise over the prior year, highlighting the need for a steady supply of high-performance materials to achieve lightweighting goals.
Simultaneously, rising defense budgets for advanced military aviation are fueling market expansion as nations upgrade their air power capabilities. Governments are focusing on acquiring next-generation fighter jets and unmanned systems that depend on composite materials for stealth characteristics and optimal strength-to-weight ratios. As noted by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute in April 2024, global military expenditure climbed by 6.8 percent to reach 2443 billion dollars in 2023, supporting the development of platforms where material performance determines range and payload. Reinforcing this demand is the recovery in aviation activity; the International Air Transport Association reported that total passenger demand in February 2024 increased by 21.5 percent compared to February 2023, indicating a sustained need for new aircraft.
Market Challenge
The primary impediment to the growth of the Global Aerospace Composites Market lies in the steep production costs and technical complexities required to manufacture consistent composite components. Unlike standard metallic parts, advanced composites demand elaborate fabrication techniques, such as extended autoclave curing and exact fiber placement, which are both energy-intensive and time-consuming. These strict technical requirements increase the cost of finished components and limit the ability to scale production. When manufacturers fail to increase output efficiently to meet growing demand, it results in critical bottlenecks that disturb the aerospace supply chain's flow, effectively placing a limit on market revenue potential.
These manufacturing constraints directly result in a noticeable deceleration of aircraft delivery rates, hindering the composites market from fully benefiting from current order books. The failure to maintain the required production speed has caused significant delays in fleet modernization initiatives. According to the International Air Transport Association, the global backlog of unfilled commercial aircraft orders hit a record 17,000 units in 2024 because of ongoing supply chain limitations. This wide disparity between market demand and delivery capacity illustrates how production complexities are actively restraining the sector's immediate financial advancement.
Market Trends
The rise of Urban Air Mobility and eVTOL applications is establishing a vital new vertical for high-performance materials, extending beyond conventional commercial aviation. These electric platforms demand ultra-lightweight structures to optimize battery range and payload capacity, stimulating rapid demand for carbon fiber reinforced polymers in the production of airframes and rotor blades. As companies move from prototyping to mass manufacturing, scalability has become a primary objective. For example, Aviation International News reported in August 2024 that Archer Aviation is building a 400,000-square-foot facility in Georgia, designed to support an initial production rate of 650 Midnight aircraft annually.
Concurrently, the advancement of carbon fiber recycling and circular economy initiatives is transforming the supply chain to tackle environmental issues and raw material costs. Industry stakeholders are forming strategic partnerships to repurpose uncured prepreg and cured composite waste for secondary uses, thereby closing the material usage loop and decreasing dependence on virgin feedstock. This shift not only lowers the environmental impact associated with landfills but also generates a functional secondary market for chopped and milled carbon fibers in non-structural parts. As highlighted by Toray Composite Materials America in July 2024, their recycling partner successfully diverted 200,000 pounds of carbon fiber waste from landfills through specialized upcycling methods.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Aerospace Composites Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Aerospace Composites Market.
Global Aerospace Composites Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: