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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1914613
生物识别市场-全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会及预测(按解决方案类型、功能类型、应用、最终用户产业、地区和竞争格局划分),2021-2031年Biometrics Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Solution Type, By Functionality Type, By Application, By End Use Industry, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F |
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全球生物辨识市场预计将从2025年的509.7亿美元显着成长至2031年的1,357.9亿美元,复合年增长率(CAGR)达17.74%。生物识别技术是指基于个人独特的生理或行为特征(例如脸部特征、虹膜结构、指纹或语音辨识)的自动识别。这项成长的主要驱动力是政府机构和金融机构对严格安全措施日益增长的需求,以及旨在防止诈骗的全球各国数位身分识别倡议的推广。此外,在高流量环境中对高效便捷的使用者体验的迫切需求也是推动市场成长的重要因素。例如,国际航空运输协会(IATA)报告称,到2024年,75%的乘客将更倾向于使用生物识别验证而非传统的纸本文件,凸显了推动该技术普及的强劲消费者需求。
| 市场概览 | |
|---|---|
| 预测期 | 2027-2031 |
| 市场规模:2025年 | 509.7亿美元 |
| 市场规模:2031年 | 1357.9亿美元 |
| 复合年增长率:2026-2031年 | 17.74% |
| 成长最快的细分市场 | 指纹认证 |
| 最大的市场 | 亚太地区 |
然而,该市场在资料隐私和敏感生物辨识资讯保护方面面临诸多障碍。与传统密码不同,生物识别资料是永久性的,一旦被盗便无法重设。这导致公众持续犹豫不决,并构成严格的监管合规障碍。这些顾虑造成了复杂的营运环境,潜在的法律责任以及保护大规模资料库免受资料外洩所需的高昂成本,都可能严重阻碍基础设施的广泛应用和市场扩张。
生物识别技术在银行和金融服务领域防诈欺方面的应用日益广泛,是推动市场发展的主要动力。金融机构正积极采用生物识别解决方案,以不可逆的生物识别方法取代安全性较低的静态密码,从而保障数位交易安全并打击身分盗窃。这一转变提高了远端开户和支付交易的安全性,并直接应对不断演变的网路威胁。值得注意的是,英国金融协会于2024年5月发布的《2024年诈欺年度报告》显示,采用生物识别的先进安全系统已帮助银行业避免了超过12亿英镑的诈欺损失。认证标准在消费者平台上的广泛应用进一步推动了这一趋势。谷歌2024年的数据显示,全球用户已使用支援生物识别的金钥成功验证超过10亿次。
第二个主要驱动因素是生物识别在边境管制和移民领域的日益普及,这正在从根本上改变国家安全基础设施。为了在维持严格安全标准的同时应对不断增长的旅行量,各国政府和交通运输部门正优先部署自动化边境控制系统,例如脸部认证终端和电子闸门。这些非接触式解决方案透过与国家资料库进行即时匹配,显着缩短了检查站的处理时间,从而促进了跨境旅行的顺畅进行。 SITA 于 2024 年 2 月发布的《2023 年航空运输 IT 洞察》报告也印证了这一趋势,报告指出,70% 的航空公司预计到 2026 年将投入使用生物识别验证系统,从而在不影响乘客便利性的前提下有效扩展安全通讯协定。
影响全球生物识别市场的最大障碍在于管理敏感且不可窜改的生物数据所固有的风险。虽然传统的认证方法允许更新被盗用的凭证,但指纹和虹膜等生物识别特征是永久性的,一旦发生资料洩露,将对个人构成终身安全威胁。这种不可篡改性为企业带来了严重的责任问题,因为一个漏洞可能导致无法挽回的身份盗窃和声誉损害。因此,各国都制定了严格的法规结构来降低这些风险,迫使供应商将大量资源投入合规性而非创新和市场开发。
这些担忧在普遍存在的安全威胁中得到了印证,这些威胁直接阻碍了市场的快速普及。根据身分定义安全联盟 (IDSA) 2024 年的一项调查,90% 的组织在过去一年中至少经历过一次与身分相关的安全事件。如此频繁的安全漏洞加剧了公众的疑虑,并导致政府和金融部门的潜在用户推迟部署。因此,各组织被迫优先考虑防御性基础设施而非业务扩张,从而减缓了整个生物识别产业的成长速度。
为了应对日益严重的合成身分诈骗威胁,整合人工智慧驱动的活体侦测功能正迅速成为必要措施。随着生成式人工智慧的普及,攻击者能够创造逼真的生物识别,从而绕过标准的检验检查,这就需要采用复杂的应对措施,即时分析微表情和皮肤纹理。这项技术演进超越了简单的匹配,转向主动消除威胁,确保呈现生物特征的对像是活生生的人,而非数位复製品。根据Sumsub于2024年11月发布的《2024年身份诈骗报告》,深度造假占全球已确认诈骗试验的7%,且其发生率在2023年至2024年间增长了四倍,凸显了这项技术变革的迫切性。
此外,生物识别技术在汽车驾驶监控领域的应用,正将市场从安全门禁扩展到关键安全应用。製造商正将热成像摄影机和脸部辨识演算法直接整合到车辆内部,以侦测驾驶员的疲劳、注意力分散和驾驶能力受损等征兆。欧洲及其他地区新的安全法规要求大大加速了这一转变。这一趋势正在改变车辆,使其不再只是被动地验证身份,而是能够主动与驾驶员互动以预防事故的智慧环境。为了反映这一大规模市场应用,Seeing Machines在其2024年10月发布的2024年财务报告中指出,配备其生物识别驾驶员监控技术的车辆数量已超过220万辆,比上一年增长了104%。
The Global Biometrics Market is projected to experience substantial growth, rising from USD 50.97 Billion in 2025 to USD 135.79 Billion by 2031, achieving a CAGR of 17.74%. Biometric technology involves the automated identification of individuals based on unique physiological or behavioral traits, such as facial patterns, iris structures, fingerprints, and voice recognition. This expansion is primarily driven by the escalating need for stringent security measures within government and financial institutions, along with the worldwide rollout of national digital identity initiatives aimed at mitigating fraud. Furthermore, the market is propelled by a critical requirement for efficient, frictionless user experiences in high-traffic settings; for instance, the International Air Transport Association reported in 2024 that 75% of passengers favored biometric verification over conventional paper documents, highlighting the strong consumer demand fueling this adoption.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2027-2031 |
| Market Size 2025 | USD 50.97 Billion |
| Market Size 2031 | USD 135.79 Billion |
| CAGR 2026-2031 | 17.74% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Fingerprint Recognition |
| Largest Market | Asia Pacific |
However, the market confronts a major obstacle regarding data privacy and the safeguarding of sensitive biological information. Unlike traditional passwords, biometric data is permanent and cannot be reset if stolen, resulting in deep-seated public hesitation and rigorous regulatory compliance barriers. These concerns establish a complicated operational landscape where the potential for liability and the immense expense required to protect extensive databases against breaches could seriously hinder widespread infrastructure implementation and broader market expansion.
Market Driver
The increasing application of biometrics within the banking and financial services sector to prevent fraud acts as a primary catalyst for market advancement. Financial institutions are aggressively implementing biometric solutions to safeguard digital transactions and combat identity theft, replacing vulnerable static passwords with unchangeable biological verifiers. This transition guarantees higher assurance levels for remote onboarding and payments, directly addressing the growing sophistication of cyber threats; notably, the 'Annual Fraud Report 2024' by UK Finance in May 2024 indicated that the banking industry averted over £1.2 billion in unauthorized fraud losses through advanced security systems using biometric authentication. This momentum is further reinforced by the wider integration of these verification standards into consumer platforms, as evidenced by Google's 2024 data showing users successfully authenticated over 1 billion times using biometric-enabled passkeys across global platforms.
A second major driver is the growing implementation of biometrics in border control and immigration, which is fundamentally transforming national security infrastructure. Governments and transport authorities are prioritizing automated border control systems, such as facial recognition kiosks and e-gates, to manage increasing traveler volumes while upholding rigorous security standards. These contactless solutions significantly shorten processing times at checkpoints by verifying traveler identities against national databases in real-time, facilitating smoother movement across international borders. Highlighting this trend, SITA's '2023 Air Transport IT Insights' report from February 2024 reveals that 70% of airlines anticipate having biometric identity management systems operational by 2026, ensuring that security protocols scale effectively without compromising the passenger experience.
Market Challenge
The most significant barrier affecting the Global Biometrics Market is the inherent risk involved in managing sensitive, immutable biological data. Unlike traditional authentication methods where compromised credentials can be updated, biometric traits such as fingerprints or iris patterns are permanent, making any data breach a lifelong security threat for individuals. This immutability creates a severe liability environment for organizations, as a single vulnerability can result in irreversible identity theft and reputational damage. Consequently, strict regulatory frameworks have been established to mitigate these risks, compelling vendors to allocate substantial resources toward compliance rather than innovation or market outreach.
These concerns are substantiated by the prevalence of security threats, which directly hinders rapid market adoption. According to the Identity Defined Security Alliance in 2024, 90% of organizations encountered at least one identity-related incident within the past year. This high frequency of security compromises reinforces public skepticism and causes potential adopters in the government and financial sectors to postpone implementation. As a result, organizations are forced to prioritize defensive infrastructure over expansion, thereby slowing the overall growth trajectory of the biometric industry.
Market Trends
The integration of AI-driven liveness detection is rapidly becoming a critical prerequisite to counter the rising threat of synthetic identity fraud. As generative AI becomes more accessible, attackers are generating realistic synthetic biometrics to bypass standard verification checks, necessitating advanced countermeasures that analyze micro-expressions and skin texture in real-time. This technological evolution moves beyond simple matching to active threat neutralization, ensuring that the entity presenting the biometric trait is a live human rather than a digital reproduction; according to Sumsub's 'Identity Fraud Report 2024' from November 2024, deepfakes accounted for 7% of identified fraud attempts globally, with incidents quadrupling between 2023 and 2024, highlighting the urgency of this technological shift.
Additionally, the integration of biometrics in automotive driver monitoring is expanding the market's scope from security access to critical safety applications. Manufacturers are embedding infrared cameras and facial recognition algorithms directly into vehicle cabins to detect signs of driver fatigue, distraction, and impairment, a shift largely accelerated by new regulatory safety mandates in regions like Europe. This trend transforms the vehicle into an intelligent environment that proactively interacts with the driver to prevent accidents, rather than just passively verifying identity for entry. Reflecting this mass-market implementation, Seeing Machines reported in their 'Annual Financial Report 2024' in October 2024 that the number of cars on the road featuring its biometric driver monitoring technology increased by 104% year-over-year to over 2.2 million units.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Biometrics Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Biometrics Market.
Global Biometrics Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: