海军舰艇和水面作战舰艇市场－全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会及预测（按舰艇类型、系统类型、地区和竞争格局划分，2021-2031年）

全球海军舰艇和水面作战舰艇市场预计将从 2025 年的 4.7833 亿美元成长到 2031 年的 6.7967 亿美元，复合年增长率为 6.03%。

该产业涵盖军用海上平台（例如驱逐舰、护卫舰和登陆舰）的设计、製造和全生命週期支持，这些平台对国防和作战任务至关重要。市场成长的主要驱动因素是地缘政治不稳定加剧以及保护领海和商业航道的迫切需求，促使各国优先考虑舰队更新和现代化。根据欧洲航太、安全和国防工业协会 (ASD) 的数据，预计到 2024 年，欧洲国防工业（包括海军製造）的销售额将成长 13.8%，达到 1,834 亿欧元，这反映了日益增长的安全需求。

然而，由于采购和维护先进海军装备成本高昂，市场面临许多障碍。预算限制、供应链波动以及原物料价格上涨压力，导致重要的造船合约频繁延期，进而减缓了全球舰队扩张的步伐。这些财务和后勤的挑战限制了各国快速实施现代化策略的能力，并严重阻碍因素了海军市场的整体发展。

市场驱动因素

地缘政治紧张局势加剧和区域海上衝突成为推动海军舰艇市场扩张的关键催化剂，迫使各国积极应对其认为对主权和贸易航道的威胁。这项战略转变涉及用先进的水面作战舰艇取代老旧平台，这些舰艇旨在应对红海和印太地区等竞争激烈的海域环境，因此需要部署具有更高生存能力的多用途护卫舰和驱逐舰。关键产业的订单量凸显了这些需求的迫切性。例如，芬坎蒂尼集团报告称，截至2024年7月，其订单积压量高达411亿欧元，这一数字在很大程度上得益于全球不确定性背景下国防领域对新舰艇的强劲需求。

因此，不断增长的国防预算直接支持下一代海上力量的采购，各国政府为定向能量武器、飞弹防御系统和无人技术投入了创纪录的资金。这项财政投入支持了长期造船计划的持续进行以及复杂建造所需的工业基础建设。在美国，海军部在其2025财年预算中申请了324亿美元的造船支出，用于采购六艘现代化作战舰艇。同时，中国在2024年3月将国防支出增加了7.2%，达到1.67兆元人民币，凸显了全球军事化趋势，而这一趋势正在推动竞争性采购週期。

市场挑战

限制全球海军舰艇和水面作战舰艇市场发展的主要障碍是高昂的采购和维护成本，而供应链不稳定和通货膨胀加剧了这个问题。这些财务和物流障碍直接阻碍了市场扩张，迫使各国缩减或推迟现代化建设，儘管其安全需求日益增长。原物料价格上涨和零件采购的不确定性导致造船企业面临交付週期延长和预算超支，往往超出最初的预算。这迫使各国国防部重新评估其筹资策略，并延后新的造船合约。

这种金融不稳定为长期产业规划造成了不确定性，并对造船计画的执行产生了重大影响。例如，根据美国国防工业协会2024年的报告，海军部估计，在为期一年的持续拨款决议下，这种金融不确定性将导致其30%的造船预算无法执行。这些预算限制削弱了该行业维持稳定生产线的能力，最终导致关键海上资产的交付停滞，并阻碍了全球海军市场的整体成长。

市场趋势

在海军后勤支援领域，积层製造技术正逐渐成为缓解传统造船业长期存在的供应链脆弱性和铸造延误问题的关键解决方案。透过从集中式工厂生产转向按需製造，海军可以在舰艇或前沿作战基地快速生产关键零件，从而将物流前置作业时间从数月大幅缩短至数天。对于老旧舰队而言，这种能力尤其重要，因为许多原有零件已停产。美国海军于2025年2月宣布将在「密西根号」巡洋舰的维修中使用33个3D列印金属零件，这充分体现了该技术在后勤支援领域日益重要的作用。

同时，加强舰载系统的网路安全通讯协定已成为一项战略重点。随着海军平台日益依赖互联的数位架构和资料链路，操作技术和资讯系统的整合使舰船面临先进的网路威胁，这些威胁无需物理接触即可损害导航、推进和作战能力。为因应这项挑战，各国海军正将强大的防御性网路作战纳入其全生命週期支援体系。例如，特种系统公司（Specialty Systems）于2025年12月获得一份价值6,620万美元的合同，为SHIELD专案组合提供网路安全和系统工程支持，该专案旨在加强已部署海军平台的数位化基础架构。

目录

第一章概述

第二章调查方法

第三章执行摘要

第四章：客户评价

第五章 全球海军与水面作战舰艇市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
  • 按金额
• 市占率及预测
  • 依舰艇类型（驱逐舰、轻型护卫舰、潜水艇、两栖攻击舰、巡防舰、辅助舰艇）
  • 依系统类型（船用引擎系统、武器发射系统、感测器系统、控制系统、电气系统、辅助系统和通讯系统）
  • 按地区
  • 按公司（2025 年）
• 市场地图

6. 北美海军舰艇与水面作战舰艇市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 北美洲：国家分析
  • 我们
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥

7. 欧洲海军和水面作战舰艇市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 欧洲：国家分析
  • 德国
  • 法国
  • 英国
  • 义大利
  • 西班牙

8. 亚太地区海军舰艇与水面作战舰艇市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 亚太地区：国家分析
  • 中国
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韩国
  • 澳洲

9. 中东和非洲海军舰艇及水面作战舰艇市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 中东和非洲：国家分析
  • 沙乌地阿拉伯
  • 阿拉伯聯合大公国
  • 南非

10. 南美海军舰艇与水面作战舰艇市场展望

• 市场规模及预测
• 市占率及预测
• 南美洲：国家分析
  • 巴西
  • 哥伦比亚
  • 阿根廷

第十一章 市场动态

• 司机
• 任务

第十二章 市场趋势与发展

• 併购
• 产品发布
• 最新进展

第十三章 全球海军及水面作战舰艇市场：SWOT分析

第十四章：波特五力分析

• 产业竞争
• 新进入者的可能性
• 供应商电力
• 顾客权力
• 替代品的威胁

第十五章 竞争格局

• BAE Systems plc
• Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited
• Damen Shipyards Group
• FINCANTIERI SpA
• General Dynamics Corporation
• LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
• Navantia SA
• thyssenkrupp AG
• Korea Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering Co., Ltd
• Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.

第十六章 策略建议

第十七章：关于研究公司及免责声明

The Global Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market is projected to expand from USD 478.33 Million in 2025 to USD 679.67 Million by 2031, registering a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.03%. This sector encompasses the design, manufacturing, and lifecycle support of military maritime platforms, such as destroyers, frigates, and amphibious ships, which are essential for national defense and combat missions. Market expansion is primarily driven by rising geopolitical instability and the critical need to protect territorial waters and commercial shipping lanes, prompting nations to prioritize fleet renewal and modernization. According to the Aerospace, Security and Defence Industries Association of Europe, the European defense sector's turnover, including naval manufacturing, rose by 13.8% to €183.4 billion in 2024, reflecting these heightened security demands.

However, the market faces significant hurdles due to the prohibitive costs associated with procuring and maintaining advanced naval assets. Budgetary constraints, compounded by supply chain volatility and inflationary pressures on raw materials, frequently force the postponement of essential shipbuilding contracts, thereby slowing the pace of global fleet expansion. These financial and logistical challenges limit the ability of nations to swiftly implement modernization strategies, acting as a substantial restraint on the overall progression of the naval market.

Market Driver

Escalating geopolitical tensions and regional maritime disputes act as primary catalysts for the expansion of the naval vessels market, compelling nations to aggressively counter perceived threats to sovereignty and trade routes. This strategic shift involves replacing aging platforms with advanced surface combatants designed to operate in contested environments, such as the Red Sea and the Indo-Pacific, necessitating the deployment of versatile frigates and destroyers with enhanced survivability. The urgency of these requirements is visible in major industrial order books; for instance, Fincantieri reported a backlog of €41.1 billion in July 2024, a figure significantly bolstered by the defense sector's robust demand for new naval units amidst global instability.

Consequently, increased national defense budgets are directly facilitating the acquisition of these next-generation maritime assets, with governments allocating record funding for directed energy weapons, missile defense systems, and unmanned technologies. This financial commitment supports the continuity of long-term shipbuilding projects and the industrial base required for complex construction. In the U.S., the Department of the Navy requested $32.4 billion in its FY 2025 budget specifically for shipbuilding to procure six new battle force ships, while China raised its defense spending by 7.2% to 1.67 trillion yuan in March 2024, underscoring a global trend of militarization that drives competitive procurement cycles.

Market Challenge

The primary obstacle restricting the Global Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market is the prohibitive cost of procurement and maintenance, which is further aggravated by supply chain volatility and inflation. These financial and logistical barriers directly impede market expansion by forcing nations to scale back or delay modernization efforts despite rising security needs. When raw material prices surge and component availability becomes unpredictable, shipbuilders face extended lead times and cost overruns that often exceed initial budget allocations, compelling defense ministries to revise procurement strategies and postpone new vessel contracts.

This financial instability creates a precarious environment for long-term industrial planning, significantly affecting the execution of shipbuilding programs. For example, the National Defense Industrial Association reported in 2024 that the Department of the Navy estimated 30% of its shipbuilding account would be inexecutable under a year-long continuing resolution due to such fiscal uncertainties. These budgetary constraints disable the industry's ability to maintain steady production lines, ultimately stalling the delivery of critical maritime assets and hampering the overall growth trajectory of the global naval market.

Market Trends

The utilization of additive manufacturing for naval maintenance is emerging as a critical solution to mitigate persistent supply chain vulnerabilities and casting delays associated with traditional shipbuilding. By shifting from centralized factory production to point-of-need fabrication, navies can rapidly produce essential components onboard or at forward operating bases, drastically reducing logistical lead times from months to days. This capability is particularly vital for sustaining aging fleets where original parts are no longer manufactured, as evidenced by the U.S. Navy's announcement in February 2025 that the USS Michigan's overhaul would integrate 33 3D-printed metal components, validating the technology's growing role in operational sustainment.

Simultaneously, the enhancement of cybersecurity protocols for ship systems has become a strategic priority as naval platforms increasingly rely on interconnected digital architectures and data links. With the convergence of operational technology and information systems, vessels are exposed to sophisticated cyber threats that can compromise navigation, propulsion, and combat capabilities without physical engagement. Navies are responding by embedding robust defensive cyber operations into lifecycle support, a trend illustrated by Specialty Systems, Inc. securing a $66.2 million contract in December 2025 to provide cybersecurity and systems engineering support for the 'SHIELD' portfolio, aimed at hardening the digital infrastructure of deployed naval platforms.

Key Market Players

• BAE Systems plc
• Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited
• Damen Shipyards Group
• FINCANTIERI S.p.A.
• General Dynamics Corporation
• LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
• Navantia S.A.
• thyssenkrupp AG
• Korea Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering Co., Ltd
• Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.

Report Scope

In this report, the Global Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market, By Ship Type

• Destroyers
• Corvettes
• Submarines
• Amphibious Ships
• Frigates
• Auxiliary Vessels

Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market, By System Type

• Marine Engine System
• Weapon Launch System
• Sensor System
• Control System
• Electrical System
• Auxiliary System
• Communication System

Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market, By Region

• North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Spain
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • South Korea
• South America
  • Brazil
  • Argentina
  • Colombia
• Middle East & Africa
  • South Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

• 1.1. Market Definition
• 1.2. Scope of the Market
  • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
  • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
  • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

• 2.1. Objective of the Study
• 2.2. Baseline Methodology
• 2.3. Key Industry Partners
• 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
• 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
• 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
• 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

• 3.1. Overview of the Market
• 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
• 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
• 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
• 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook

• 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 5.1.1. By Value
• 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 5.2.1. By Ship Type (Destroyers, Corvettes, Submarines, Amphibious Ships, Frigates, Auxiliary Vessels)
  • 5.2.2. By System Type (Marine Engine System, Weapon Launch System, Sensor System, Control System, Electrical System, Auxiliary System, Communication System)
  • 5.2.3. By Region
  • 5.2.4. By Company (2025)
• 5.3. Market Map

6. North America Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook

• 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 6.1.1. By Value
• 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 6.2.1. By Ship Type
  • 6.2.2. By System Type
  • 6.2.3. By Country
• 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
  • 6.3.1. United States Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 6.3.1.2.2. By System Type
  • 6.3.2. Canada Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 6.3.2.2.2. By System Type
  • 6.3.3. Mexico Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 6.3.3.2.2. By System Type

7. Europe Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook

• 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 7.1.1. By Value
• 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 7.2.1. By Ship Type
  • 7.2.2. By System Type
  • 7.2.3. By Country
• 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
  • 7.3.1. Germany Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 7.3.1.2.2. By System Type
  • 7.3.2. France Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 7.3.2.2.2. By System Type
  • 7.3.3. United Kingdom Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 7.3.3.2.2. By System Type
  • 7.3.4. Italy Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 7.3.4.2.2. By System Type
  • 7.3.5. Spain Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 7.3.5.2.2. By System Type

8. Asia Pacific Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook

• 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 8.1.1. By Value
• 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 8.2.1. By Ship Type
  • 8.2.2. By System Type
  • 8.2.3. By Country
• 8.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
  • 8.3.1. China Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 8.3.1.2.2. By System Type
  • 8.3.2. India Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 8.3.2.2.2. By System Type
  • 8.3.3. Japan Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 8.3.3.2.2. By System Type
  • 8.3.4. South Korea Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 8.3.4.2.2. By System Type
  • 8.3.5. Australia Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 8.3.5.2.2. By System Type

9. Middle East & Africa Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook

• 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 9.1.1. By Value
• 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 9.2.1. By Ship Type
  • 9.2.2. By System Type
  • 9.2.3. By Country
• 9.3. Middle East & Africa: Country Analysis
  • 9.3.1. Saudi Arabia Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 9.3.1.2.2. By System Type
  • 9.3.2. UAE Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 9.3.2.2.2. By System Type
  • 9.3.3. South Africa Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 9.3.3.2.2. By System Type

10. South America Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook

• 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 10.1.1. By Value
• 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 10.2.1. By Ship Type
  • 10.2.2. By System Type
  • 10.2.3. By Country
• 10.3. South America: Country Analysis
  • 10.3.1. Brazil Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 10.3.1.2.2. By System Type
  • 10.3.2. Colombia Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 10.3.2.2.2. By System Type
  • 10.3.3. Argentina Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market Outlook
    • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.2.1. By Ship Type
      • 10.3.3.2.2. By System Type

11. Market Dynamics

• 11.1. Drivers
• 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends & Developments

• 12.1. Merger & Acquisition (If Any)
• 12.2. Product Launches (If Any)
• 12.3. Recent Developments

13. Global Naval Vessels and Surface Combatants Market: SWOT Analysis

14. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

• 14.1. Competition in the Industry
• 14.2. Potential of New Entrants
• 14.3. Power of Suppliers
• 14.4. Power of Customers
• 14.5. Threat of Substitute Products

15. Competitive Landscape

• 15.1. BAE Systems plc
  • 15.1.1. Business Overview
  • 15.1.2. Products & Services
  • 15.1.3. Recent Developments
  • 15.1.4. Key Personnel
  • 15.1.5. SWOT Analysis
• 15.2. Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited
• 15.3. Damen Shipyards Group
• 15.4. FINCANTIERI S.p.A.
• 15.5. General Dynamics Corporation
• 15.6. LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
• 15.7. Navantia S.A.
• 15.8. thyssenkrupp AG
• 15.9. Korea Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering Co., Ltd
• 15.10. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.

16. Strategic Recommendations

17. About Us & Disclaimer