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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1970895

甲酸市场－全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会、预测：按类型、应用、地区和竞争格局划分，2021-2031年

Formic Acid Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Type, By Application, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F
出版日期: | 出版商: TechSci Research | 英文 185 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3个工作天内

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简介目录

全球甲酸市场预计将从 2025 年的 21.6 亿美元成长到 2031 年的 28.8 亿美元，复合年增长率为 4.94%。

这种简单的羧酸被广泛用作牲畜饲料中的强效抗菌防腐剂，以及皮革鞣製和纺织品染色行业中重要的pH调节剂。其成长的主要驱动力是动物营养产业的快速扩张，在该产业中，这种化学物质对于维持青贮饲料的品质和防止微生物污染至关重要。此外，皮革和纺织品製造中对其作为加工助剂的持续工业需求也支撑着全球消费水准。下游製造业的復苏就是一个例证，甲醇协会在2024年报告称，作为甲酸主要原料的甲醇的全球需求已恢復约2-3%。

市场概览
预测期 2027-2031
市场规模：2025年 21.6亿美元
市场规模：2031年 28.8亿美元
复合年增长率：2026-2031年 4.94%
成长最快的细分市场 动物饲料
最大的市场 亚太地区

然而，市场面临一个重大障碍：原物料价格波动，这给製造商带来了不确定性，并挤压了利润空间。甲醇和能源投入的波动导致生产成本难以预测，从而阻碍了长期资本投资，并威胁全球供应链的稳定性。儘管终端用户应用的需求不断增长，但这些经济变数使策略规划变得复杂，并可能限制甲酸产业的整体成长轨迹。

市场驱动因素

甲酸市场的主要驱动力是全球对饲料防腐剂和青贮添加剂日益增长的需求。随着畜牧业扩大生产以满足不断增长的蛋白质需求，人们越来越依赖有机酸来确保饲料卫生并控製沙门氏菌等病原体。这种应用对于在不使用抗生素的情况下维持牲畜的营养价值和肠道健康至关重要，从而推动了高纯度甲酸的消费。根据Alltek于2024年2月发布的《2024年农业食品展望》，2023年全球饲料产量将保持强劲，达到12.9亿吨，酸性防腐剂的持续使用将确保农业生产商获得稳定的收入。

同时，甲酸在天然橡胶固化製程的持续使用对市场产生了显着影响。它仍然是生产高品质橡胶片材的首选固化剂，以确保汽车轮胎製造所需的均匀结构和机械强度。根据天然橡胶生产国协会（ANRP）2024年9月发布的《天然橡胶月度统计报告》，今年前七个月全球天然橡胶产量略微增长0.7%，显示市场对高效固化剂的需求持续强劲。此外，儘管整个化学工业面临挑战，但预计会出现復苏。美国化学工业协会2024年12月发布的《年终情势与展望》预测，2025年美国化学品产量将成长1.9%，为甲酸等中间投入品带来了有利前景。

市场挑战

原料价格的显着不稳定性及波动性是全球甲酸市场扩张与稳定的主要障碍。由于甲酸的合成与高能耗的甲醇价值链紧密相连，生产商经常面临原料成本难以预测的波动。这种不稳定性持续挤压利润空间，使财务预测变得复杂，迫使主要相关人员推迟重大资本投资和产能扩张。此外，生产成本的不可预测波动也使得供应商难以向农业和皮革行业的客户提供稳定的长期合同，扰乱了现有的供应链，并削弱了整体市场信心。

这些经济压力源自于近期化学製造业的整体趋势，而这些趋势直接影响下游酸的生产。正如美国化学工业协会（ACC）在2024年第三季报告中所述，化学製造商的投入和原材料成本连续第三个季度上涨。生产成本的持续成长对市场造成了负面影响，因为製造商被迫提高产品价格以维持业务永续营运。价格上涨阻碍了销售量成长，尤其是在动物青贮饲料保藏等对价格敏感的应用领域，从而限制了市场充分利用全球需求成长的能力。

市场趋势

作为市场发展的关键转折点，全球对安全高效储氢基础设施的需求正推动甲酸作为液态有机氢载体（LOHC）的应用。与压缩气体和低温液体不同，甲酸在室温下稳定，这使得能源产业能够利用现有的化学品运输船和管道进行氢气运输。这项应用正迅速从理论研究走向示范应用，解决了氢能经济中的一项重大物流挑战。 2024年5月，韩国科学技术研究院宣布其研究团队已成功建造并运作了先导工厂。这标誌着从二氧化碳捕集到氢载体生产的循环经济可行性检验，并取得了重大进展。

同时，利用二氧化碳生产绿色甲酸的出现正在重塑供应链格局。这使得甲酸的生产过程摆脱了对石化燃料衍生甲醇的依赖。这一趋势包括电化学还原技术的产业化，该技术利用再生能源将回收的碳排放直接转化为高纯度甲酸。这些创新既满足了化学工业对低碳、高强度原料的迫切需求，也为实现废弃碳的价值提供了一种高效途径。为了佐证这些永续方法的技术可行性，美国能源局在其2024年8月发布的题为《低碳、高强度甲酸合成》的文件中指出，OCOchem公司已于当年早些时候成功完成了一套商业规模二氧化碳电解装置的试运行，其法拉第效率超过80%。

目录

第一章概述

第二章：调查方法

第三章执行摘要

第四章：客户心声

第五章：全球甲酸市场展望

  • 市场规模及预测
    • 按金额
  • 市占率及预测
    • 依等级（99%等级、94%等级、85%等级、其他）
    • 依用途（饲料、青贮饲料、皮革鞣製、纺织品染色等）
    • 按地区
    • 按公司（2025 年）
  • 市场地图

第六章：北美甲酸市场展望

  • 市场规模及预测
  • 市占率及预测
  • 北美洲：国别分析
    • 我们
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥

第七章：欧洲甲酸市场展望

  • 市场规模及预测
  • 市占率及预测
  • 欧洲：国别分析
    • 德国
    • 法国
    • 英国
    • 义大利
    • 西班牙

第八章：亚太地区甲酸市场展望

  • 市场规模及预测
  • 市占率及预测
  • 亚太地区：国别分析
    • 中国
    • 印度
    • 日本
    • 韩国
    • 澳洲

第九章：中东和非洲甲酸市场展望

  • 市场规模及预测
  • 市占率及预测
  • 中东与非洲：国别分析
    • 沙乌地阿拉伯
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公国
    • 南非

第十章：南美甲酸市场展望

  • 市场规模及预测
  • 市占率及预测
  • 南美洲：国别分析
    • 巴西
    • 哥伦比亚
    • 阿根廷

第十一章 市场动态

  • 促进因素
  • 任务

第十二章 市场趋势与发展

  • 併购
  • 产品发布
  • 近期趋势

第十三章：全球甲酸市场：SWOT分析

第十四章：波特五力分析

  • 产业竞争
  • 新进入者的潜力
  • 供应商的议价能力
  • 顾客权力
  • 替代品的威胁

第十五章 竞争格局

  • BASF SE
  • Eastman Chemical Company
  • Shandong Acid Technology Co. Ltd
  • Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Limited
  • Luxi Chemical Group Co Ltd
  • Perstorp Holdings AB
  • Polioli SpA
  • Pupuk Kujang PT
  • Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilizers Limited
  • Wuhan Rui Sunny Chemical Co. Ltd

第十六章 策略建议

第十七章：关于研究公司及免责声明

简介目录
Product Code: 23419

The global formic acid market is projected to expand from USD 2.16 billion in 2025 to USD 2.88 billion by 2031, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 4.94%. This simple carboxylic acid is widely employed as a robust antibacterial preservative in livestock feed and as a critical pH regulator within the leather tanning and textile dyeing industries. Growth is chiefly driven by the burgeoning animal nutrition sector, where the chemical is essential for maintaining silage quality and preventing microbial contamination. Additionally, sustained industrial demand for effective processing agents in leather and textile manufacturing continues to support global consumption levels. Highlighting a revival in downstream manufacturing, the Methanol Institute reported in 2024 that global demand for methanol-the key feedstock for formic acid-rebounded by approximately 2 to 3 percent.

Market Overview
Forecast Period2027-2031
Market Size 2025USD 2.16 Billion
Market Size 2031USD 2.88 Billion
CAGR 2026-20314.94%
Fastest Growing SegmentAnimal Feed
Largest MarketAsia Pacific

However, the market faces a substantial hurdle regarding the volatility of raw material prices, which introduces uncertainty for manufacturers and compresses profit margins. The fluctuating costs associated with methanol and energy inputs result in unpredictable production expenses, thereby hindering long-term capital investment and threatening supply chain stability across the global sector. These economic variables complicate strategic planning and may constrain the overall growth trajectory of the formic acid industry despite increasing demand from end-user applications.

Market Driver

A primary catalyst propelling the formic acid market is the escalating global requirement for animal feed preservatives and silage additives. As the livestock industry intensifies operations to satisfy growing protein needs, there is a heavy reliance on organic acids to guarantee feed hygiene and suppress pathogens such as salmonella. This usage is indispensable for preserving nutrient quality and ensuring animal gut health without depending on antibiotics, a factor that drives the consumption of high-purity acid grades. According to Alltech's '2024 Agri-Food Outlook' published in February 2024, global feed production volumes remained robust at 1.29 billion metric tons in 2023, necessitating consistent inputs of acid-based preservatives and securing steady revenue for manufacturers serving the agricultural sector.

In parallel, the market is significantly influenced by the consistent application of formic acid in natural rubber coagulation processes. It remains the preferred coagulant for manufacturing high-grade rubber sheets, as it ensures the uniform structure and mechanical strength required for automotive tire production. Data from the Association of Natural Rubber Producing Countries in their September 2024 'Monthly NR Statistical Report' indicates that global natural rubber production rose slightly by 0.7 percent during the first seven months of the year, maintaining demand for effective coagulating agents. Furthermore, while the broader chemical sector encounters challenges, recovery is expected; the American Chemistry Council's December 2024 'Year-End Situation & Outlook' projected a 1.9 percent rebound in U.S. chemical output volumes for 2025, suggesting a favorable outlook for intermediate inputs like formic acid.

Market Challenge

Significant instability and volatility in raw material prices stand as major obstacles to the expansion and stability of the global formic acid market. Because the synthesis of this acid is deeply tied to the energy-intensive methanol value chain, manufacturers are frequently exposed to unpredictable fluctuations in feedstock costs. This instability consistently compresses profit margins and complicates financial forecasting, prompting key industry stakeholders to postpone essential capital investments or capacity upgrades. Furthermore, when production costs swing unpredictably, suppliers find it difficult to provide stable, long-term contracts to customers in the agriculture and leather sectors, which disrupts established supply chains and diminishes overall market confidence.

These economic strains are corroborated by recent trends in the broader chemical manufacturing industry, which directly impact downstream acid production. As reported by the American Chemistry Council regarding the third quarter of 2024, input and raw material costs for chemical manufacturers escalated for a third consecutive quarter. This persistent rise in production expenditures negatively affects the market by compelling manufacturers to increase product prices to maintain operational viability. Such price inflation deters volume growth in price-sensitive applications, particularly animal silage preservation, thereby limiting the market's capacity to fully leverage rising global demand.

Market Trends

A pivotal shift in the market is the adoption of formic acid as a Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier (LOHC), driven by the global necessity to build safe and efficient hydrogen storage infrastructure. Unlike compressed gas or cryogenic liquids, formic acid remains stable at ambient temperatures, enabling the energy sector to leverage existing chemical tankers and pipelines for hydrogen transport. This application is rapidly transitioning from theoretical research to practical demonstration, addressing key logistical challenges in the hydrogen economy. In May 2024, the Korea Institute of Science and Technology announced that researchers had successfully built and operated a pilot plant producing 10 kilograms of formic acid daily, a milestone intended to verify the economic feasibility of the carbon-capture-to-hydrogen-carrier cycle.

Concurrently, supply chain dynamics are being redefined by the emergence of green formic acid produced through carbon dioxide utilization, which decouples manufacturing from fossil-fuel-based methanol. This trend involves the industrial scaling of electrochemical reduction technologies that convert captured carbon emissions directly into high-purity acid using renewable electricity. These innovations meet the chemical industry's urgent demand for inputs with lower carbon intensity while providing a productive method for waste carbon valorization. Validating the technical viability of these sustainable methods, the U.S. Department of Energy reported in its August 2024 'Low Carbon Intensity Formic Acid Chemical Synthesis' document that OCOchem successfully commissioned a commercial-scale carbon dioxide electrolyzer earlier in the year, achieving a Faradaic efficiency exceeding 80 percent.

Key Market Players

  • BASF SE
  • Eastman Chemical Company
  • Shandong Acid Technology Co. Ltd
  • Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Limited
  • Luxi Chemical Group Co Ltd
  • Perstorp Holdings AB
  • Polioli S.p.A.
  • Pupuk Kujang PT
  • Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilizers Limited
  • Wuhan Rui Sunny Chemical Co. Ltd

Report Scope

In this report, the Global Formic Acid Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Formic Acid Market, By Type

  • Grade 99%
  • Grade 94%
  • Grade 85%
  • Others

Formic Acid Market, By Application

  • Animal Feed
  • Silage
  • Leather Tanning
  • Textile Dyeing
  • Others

Formic Acid Market, By Region

  • North America
    • United States
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • France
    • United Kingdom
    • Italy
    • Germany
    • Spain
  • Asia Pacific
    • China
    • India
    • Japan
    • Australia
    • South Korea
  • South America
    • Brazil
    • Argentina
    • Colombia
  • Middle East & Africa
    • South Africa
    • Saudi Arabia
    • UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Formic Acid Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Formic Acid Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

  • Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

  • 1.1. Market Definition
  • 1.2. Scope of the Market
    • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
    • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
    • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

  • 2.1. Objective of the Study
  • 2.2. Baseline Methodology
  • 2.3. Key Industry Partners
  • 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
  • 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
  • 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
  • 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

  • 3.1. Overview of the Market
  • 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
  • 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
  • 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
  • 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Formic Acid Market Outlook

  • 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 5.1.1. By Value
  • 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 5.2.1. By Type (Grade 99%, Grade 94%, Grade 85%, Others)
    • 5.2.2. By Application (Animal Feed, Silage, Leather Tanning, Textile Dyeing, Others)
    • 5.2.3. By Region
    • 5.2.4. By Company (2025)
  • 5.3. Market Map

6. North America Formic Acid Market Outlook

  • 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 6.1.1. By Value
  • 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 6.2.1. By Type
    • 6.2.2. By Application
    • 6.2.3. By Country
  • 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
    • 6.3.1. United States Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 6.3.1.2.2. By Application
    • 6.3.2. Canada Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 6.3.2.2.2. By Application
    • 6.3.3. Mexico Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 6.3.3.2.2. By Application

7. Europe Formic Acid Market Outlook

  • 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 7.1.1. By Value
  • 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 7.2.1. By Type
    • 7.2.2. By Application
    • 7.2.3. By Country
  • 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
    • 7.3.1. Germany Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.1.2.2. By Application
    • 7.3.2. France Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.2.2.2. By Application
    • 7.3.3. United Kingdom Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.3.2.2. By Application
    • 7.3.4. Italy Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.4.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.4.2.2. By Application
    • 7.3.5. Spain Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.5.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.5.2.2. By Application

8. Asia Pacific Formic Acid Market Outlook

  • 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 8.1.1. By Value
  • 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 8.2.1. By Type
    • 8.2.2. By Application
    • 8.2.3. By Country
  • 8.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
    • 8.3.1. China Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.1.2.2. By Application
    • 8.3.2. India Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.2.2.2. By Application
    • 8.3.3. Japan Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.3.2.2. By Application
    • 8.3.4. South Korea Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.4.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.4.2.2. By Application
    • 8.3.5. Australia Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.5.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.5.2.2. By Application

9. Middle East & Africa Formic Acid Market Outlook

  • 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 9.1.1. By Value
  • 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 9.2.1. By Type
    • 9.2.2. By Application
    • 9.2.3. By Country
  • 9.3. Middle East & Africa: Country Analysis
    • 9.3.1. Saudi Arabia Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 9.3.1.2.2. By Application
    • 9.3.2. UAE Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 9.3.2.2.2. By Application
    • 9.3.3. South Africa Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 9.3.3.2.2. By Application

10. South America Formic Acid Market Outlook

  • 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 10.1.1. By Value
  • 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 10.2.1. By Type
    • 10.2.2. By Application
    • 10.2.3. By Country
  • 10.3. South America: Country Analysis
    • 10.3.1. Brazil Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 10.3.1.2.2. By Application
    • 10.3.2. Colombia Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 10.3.2.2.2. By Application
    • 10.3.3. Argentina Formic Acid Market Outlook
      • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 10.3.3.2.2. By Application

11. Market Dynamics

  • 11.1. Drivers
  • 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends & Developments

  • 12.1. Merger & Acquisition (If Any)
  • 12.2. Product Launches (If Any)
  • 12.3. Recent Developments

13. Global Formic Acid Market: SWOT Analysis

14. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

  • 14.1. Competition in the Industry
  • 14.2. Potential of New Entrants
  • 14.3. Power of Suppliers
  • 14.4. Power of Customers
  • 14.5. Threat of Substitute Products

15. Competitive Landscape

  • 15.1. BASF SE
    • 15.1.1. Business Overview
    • 15.1.2. Products & Services
    • 15.1.3. Recent Developments
    • 15.1.4. Key Personnel
    • 15.1.5. SWOT Analysis
  • 15.2. Eastman Chemical Company
  • 15.3. Shandong Acid Technology Co. Ltd
  • 15.4. Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Limited
  • 15.5. Luxi Chemical Group Co Ltd
  • 15.6. Perstorp Holdings AB
  • 15.7. Polioli S.p.A.
  • 15.8. Pupuk Kujang PT
  • 15.9. Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilizers Limited
  • 15.10. Wuhan Rui Sunny Chemical Co. Ltd

16. Strategic Recommendations

17. About Us & Disclaimer