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汽车零件

市场调查报告书

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1623427

全球汽车板簧市场规模：依弹簧类型、材料、零件类型、车辆、区域、范围和预测

Global Automotive Leaf Spring Market Size By Spring Type, By Material, By Location Type, By Vehicle, By Geographic Scope And Forecast

出版日期: 2024年11月04日 | 出版商:

Verified Market Research | 英文 202 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3个工作天内

价格

简介目录

汽车板簧市场规模及预测

2024 年汽车板簧市场规模价值为 48.7 亿美元，预计到 2031 年将达到 61 亿美元，2024 年至 2031 年的复合年增长率为 3.15%。汽车板簧是一种提供减震和支撑的悬吊繫统。板簧由多层钢或复合材料（称为叶片）製成，它们堆迭在一起形成弯曲形状。当汽车撞到颠簸路面或不平坦的路面时，板簧会弯曲以吸收衝击，从而提高乘坐舒适性和稳定性。由于板簧具有强度高、承受大负载的能力，因此常用于卡车、货车和 SUV 的后悬吊。与更复杂的悬吊繫统相比，板簧更受青睐，因为它们更简单、更耐用、更便宜。

汽车板簧可能会经历材料和设计开发，以提高性能和效率。随着人们对汽车轻量化、省油性的日益重视，碳纤维、玻璃纤维等轻质复合材料的应用越来越频繁。此外，将板簧与现代悬吊繫统融合以及添加可自订元素等设计进步可能会改善板簧的功能。随着电动和自动驾驶汽车变得越来越普及，板簧可能会进行修改以适应这些新车辆架构的独特要求，从而有可能在各种汽车应用中得到更广泛的使用。

汽车板簧的全球市场动态

主要市场驱动因子

汽车产量成长：

全球汽车生产正在推动汽车板簧市场的成长。根据国际汽车製造商组织（OICA）预测，2021年全球汽车产量将达8,010万辆，较2020年成长3%。汽车产量的成长对板簧等汽车零件的需求产生了直接影响。

商用车需求不断成长：

随着物流运输市场的扩大，配备板簧悬吊繫统的商用车的需求日益增加。根据美国卡车运输协会的数据，2019 年美国卡车运输业运输了 118.4 亿吨货物，占全国货运总吨位的 72.5%。对商用车的依赖性越来越强，需要使用板簧等耐用的悬吊零件。

专注于轻质材料：

汽车产业正在推动更轻的材料以提高燃油经济性并减少污染，这对板簧业务产生了影响。根据美国能源部的数据，将汽车重量减轻 10% 可将燃油经济性提高 6% 至 8%。这一趋势推动製造商生产比普通钢弹簧轻 70% 的先进复合板簧。

主要问题

材料成本：

原料价格高企直接影响板簧，尤其是钢製和先进复合材料板簧的製造成本。成本的增加降低了製造商的利润率，提高了客户价格，并使得板簧与替代悬吊技术的竞争力下降。

轻量级请求：

随着汽车产业转向轻量化车辆以提高燃油经济性和减少排放，为了满足这些严格的标准，板簧通常比同类产品更重。製造商正在采用更轻的材料进行创新，同时保持强度和耐用性。

客製化需求：

对客製化车辆和客製化悬吊繫统的需求不断增长，迫使板簧製造商提供更广泛的产品。满足这些不同的需求并且不显着增加生产成本和交货时间是一项重大课题。

维护与耐用性问题：

板簧容易磨损，特别是在重型应用中，并带来维护问题。最终用户可能因频繁更换和维修而面临高成本，促使人们转向更耐用、维护更少的悬吊繫统，影响市场对板簧的需求。

主要趋势：

转向更轻的材料：

碳纤维和玻璃纤维等轻质复合材料在板簧製造上的应用越来越多。这些材料具有减轻重量和提高燃油效率的双重优势，使得它们在现代汽车设计中越来越受欢迎，尤其是电动和混合动力汽车。

数位化与智慧製造：

数位化和智慧製造技术的使用正在彻底改变板簧的生产。物联网、人工智慧和机器人等先进技术正被用于提高生产效率、品质控制和客製化，从而实现更精确、更具成本效益的製造流程。

关注电动和自动驾驶汽车：

电动和自动驾驶汽车的日益普及推动了板簧设计的创新。製造商正在製造能够满足这些车辆独特重量分布和性能要求的板簧，使其成为不断变化的汽车市场中可行的悬吊解决方案。

Automotive Leaf Spring Market size was valued at USD 4.87 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 6.1 Billion by 2031 , growing at a CAGR of 3.15% from 2024 to 2031. Automotive leaf springs are a type of suspension system found in vehicles that absorbs shocks and provides support. They are made up of many layers of steel or composite materials called leaves, which are layered together to form a curved shape. When a car hit bumps or uneven surfaces, the leaf springs bend and absorb the shock, increasing ride comfort and stability. Leaf springs are often employed in the rear suspension of trucks, vans, and SUVs due to their strength and ability to withstand enormous loads. They are preferred over more elaborate suspension systems due to they are simpler, more durable, and less expensive.

Automotive leaf springs are likely to see material and design developments to improve performance and efficiency. With a rising emphasis on vehicle weight reduction and fuel efficiency, lightweight composite materials like carbon fiber or fiberglass are being used more frequently. Furthermore, design advances, such as merging leaf springs with modern suspension systems or adding customizable elements, may improve their functionality. As electric and self-driving vehicles gain popularity, leaf springs may be modified to fit the unique requirements of these new vehicle architectures, potentially leading to increased usage in a variety of automotive applications.

Global Automotive Leaf Spring Market Dynamics

The key market dynamics that are shaping the global automotive leaf spring market include:

Key Market Drivers:

Growing Automotive Production:

Global automobile production is driving growth in the automotive leaf spring market. According to the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA), worldwide vehicle production will reach 80.1 million units in 2021, up 3% from 2020. This increase in vehicle manufacturing has a direct impact on the demand for automotive components like leaf springs.

Rising Demand for Commercial Vehicles:

Commercial cars with leaf spring suspension systems are in high demand due to the growing logistics and transportation market. According to the American Trucking Association, the US trucking industry transported 11.84 billion tons of freight in 2019, accounting for 72.5% of total domestic freight tonnage. The growing reliance on commercial vehicles necessitates the use of durable suspension components such as leaf springs.

Focus on Lightweight Materials:

The automobile industry's drive for lightweight materials to enhance fuel efficiency and reduce pollution is affecting the leaf spring business. According to the US Department of Energy, a 10% reduction in vehicle weight can result in a 6-8% increase in fuel efficiency. This trend is driving manufacturers to create sophisticated composite leaf springs that are up to 70% lighter than typical steel springs.

Key Challenges:

Material Costs:

Rising raw material prices, particularly for steel and sophisticated composites, have a direct impact on leaf spring production costs. This increase in costs can diminish manufacturers' profit margins and raise customer prices, making leaf springs less competitive against alternative suspension technologies.

Weight Reduction Demands:

As the automotive industry transitions to lighter vehicles for improved fuel efficiency and lower emissions, leaf springs, which are normally heavier than their counterparts, may struggle to fulfill these demanding criteria. Manufacturers are challenged to innovate with lightweight materials while maintaining strength and durability.

Customization Requirements:

The increased demand for customized automobiles and personalized suspension systems puts more pressure on leaf spring manufacturers to provide a broader selection of products. Meeting these different needs without considerably raising production costs or lead times presents a significant challenge.

Maintenance and Durability Concerns:

Leaf springs, particularly in heavy-duty applications, are prone to wear and tear, causing maintenance issues. End-users may face high costs due to frequent replacements and repairs, spurring a shift toward more durable and low-maintenance suspension systems, and affecting leaf spring market demand.

Key Trends:

Shift Toward Lightweight Materials:

Lightweight composite materials, such as carbon fiber and fiberglass, are increasingly being used in leaf spring manufacturing. These materials have the twin benefits of weight reduction and increased fuel efficiency, making them increasingly desirable in modern car designs, particularly for electric and hybrid vehicles.

Digitalization and Smart Manufacturing:

The use of digitalization and smart manufacturing techniques is revolutionizing leaf spring manufacture. Advanced technologies like IoT, AI, and robotics are being used to increase production efficiency, quality control, and customization, resulting in more precise and cost-effective manufacturing processes.

Focus on Electric and Autonomous Vehicles:

The increasing popularity of electric and self-driving vehicles is driving innovation in leaf spring design. Manufacturers are creating leaf springs that can meet these vehicles' particular weight distribution and performance requirements, establishing them as a viable suspension solution in the changing automotive market.

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Global Automotive Leaf Spring Market Regional Analysis

Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global automotive leaf spring market:

Asia Pacific:

The Asia-Pacific region currently leads the automotive leaf spring market, owing to fast industrialization, urbanization, and a significant growth in vehicle demand. Key contributors such as China, India, and Japan, with their large populations and developing economies, are driving this expansion. The region's thriving automotive industry, which spans multiple vehicle segments, heavily relies on leaf springs for suspension systems. In 2021, China will produce 27.02 million automobiles, making it the world's largest automaker. This large production volume directly increases demand for car components, particularly leaf springs. The China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM) projects that car sales in China will reach 29.5 million units by 2024, indicating continued sector expansion.

India and Japan strengthened the region's dominance. India's automotive industry is predicted to exceed USD 300 Billion by 2026, including significant expansion in the commercial vehicle category, which is primarily reliant on leaf springs. Meanwhile, Japan's emphasis on technological innovation propels advances in leaf spring design, with the country's auto parts exports, including suspension components, expected to exceed USD 35 Billion by 2020.

The Asia-Pacific automotive aftermarket, this expansion is driven by the increasing average age of cars, which necessitates regular maintenance and part replacements, confirming the region's dominant position in the worldwide automotive leaf spring market.

North America:

North America's automotive leaf spring market is expanding rapidly, owing to increased demand for fuel-efficient automobiles and the adoption of new technology. As automobile manufacturers work to improve vehicle performance and reduce emissions, there is a growing demand for innovative and high-quality leaf spring solutions. The presence of major automobile OEMs and a well-established aftermarket sector further help to drive market expansion in the region. According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the average fuel economy for new 2021 model-year automobiles is a record high of 25.7 miles per gallon. The quest for increased fuel efficiency is driving demand for lightweight suspension components, such as modern leaf springs, which are required to meet higher environmental criteria.

The significant and aging vehicle fleet in North America drives up demand for leaf springs. According to the American Automobile Association (AAA), there will be over 276 million registered vehicles on U.S. roads by 2021, implying a significant market for both OEM and aftermarket leaf springs. According to the U.S. Bureau of Transportation Statistics, the average age of light vehicles will reach a record high of 12.1 years in 2021, increasing the demand for replacement suspension components. The American Trucking Associations predict a 21% increase in total freight tonnage by 2030 in the commercial vehicle industry, which significantly relies on leaf spring technology, creating the need for long-lasting and efficient leaf springs.

The North American automotive aftermarket, which is expected to reach USD 448.9 Billion by 2026, demonstrates a consistent need for replacement components, reinforcing the region's leading position in the worldwide automotive leaf spring market.

Global Automotive Leaf Spring Market: Segmentation Analysis

The Global Automotive Leaf Spring Market is Segmented on the basis of Spring Type, Material, Location Type, Vehicle, And Geography.

Automotive Leaf Spring Market, By Spring Type

Parabolic Leaf Spring
Elliptic
Semi-elliptic

Based on Spring Type, the market is bifurcated into Parabolic Leaf Spring, Elliptic, and Semi-elliptic. The semi-elliptic leaf spring sector is currently leading the automotive leaf spring market due to its widespread use in extended and commercial vehicles, where its durability and load-bearing capacity are highly desired. Meanwhile, the parabolic leaf spring segment is the second-fastest growing, due to its lightweight construction and higher ride comfort, making it more popular in current automobiles that value fuel efficiency and improved suspension performance.

Automotive Leaf Spring Market, By Material

Steel
Composite

Based on Material, the market is segmented into Steel and Composite. The steel leaf spring sector leads the automotive leaf spring market due to its long history of use, low cost, and durability, making it the favored choice for heavy-duty cars and commercial applications. The composite leaf spring category is the second-fastest expanding, driven by rising demand for lightweight materials that improve fuel efficiency and performance, particularly in modern and electric vehicles.

Automotive Leaf Spring Market, By Location Type

Front Suspension
Rear Suspension

Based on Location Type, the market is segmented into Front Suspension and Rear Suspension. The rear suspension segment drives the automotive leaf spring market since leaf springs have long been preferred for their capacity to withstand large loads in the rear of commercial vehicles, trucks, and SUVs. The front suspension market is rising at the second-fastest rate, thanks to developments in lightweight and compact leaf spring designs that are increasingly being used in current vehicles to improve ride and handling.

Automotive Leaf Spring Market, By Vehicle

Passenger Vehicles
Light Commercial Vehicles
Medium & Heavy Commercial Vehicles

Based on Vehicle, the market is segmented into Passenger Vehicles, Light Commercial Vehicles, and Medium & Heavy Commercial Vehicles. The medium and heavy commercial vehicle segment dominates the automotive leaf spring market due to the strong need for long-lasting suspension systems capable of sustaining big weights and harsh terrain, which is required in these vehicle types. The second-fastest growing market is light commercial vehicles, which are becoming increasingly popular for last-mile delivery and urban transportation, where leaf springs provide a blend of strength, cost-effectiveness, and load-carrying capacity.

Automotive Leaf Spring Market, By Geography

North America
Europe
Asia Pacific
Rest of the World
On the basis of Geography, the Global Automotive Leaf Spring Market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World. The Asia-Pacific region currently dominates the automotive leaf spring market, owing to rising industrialization and urbanization. North America, is rapidly expanding because of rising demand for fuel-efficient automobiles and modern technologies.

Key Players

The "Global Automotive Leaf Spring Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are
Dongfeng Motor Suspension Spring Co., Ltd., EMCO Industries, NHK Spring Co., Ltd. IFC Composite, and FAW Group Corporation.
The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.

Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.

Automotive Leaf Spring Market Recent Developments
In January 2023, KTM AG revealed plans to develop and use composite leaf springs. This move is expected to increase demand for the company's motorcross machines.
In September 2022, Mubea, a renowned automotive supplier, announced a collaboration with German Bionic to manufacture Cray X carbon fiber composite power suits. The agreement enables the automotive leaf spring market leader to broaden its product offering in the micromobility sector.
In October 2021, AOC AG and Astar collaborated to create TUCANA, a new sheet molding compound, as part of a UK government-funded research initiative. It is based on Daron polyurethane hybrid technology, which allows for industrial-scale manufacture of chopped carbon fiber molded parts. It combines the production simplicity of unsaturated polyester resin and vinyl ester resin SMC with the mechanical performance of epoxy resin CF-SMC.
In July 2021, Rassini selected Hexcel's HexPly M901 prepreg system to accelerate prototype and new product development cycles. The company's goal is to minimize total time to market by using an easy-to-process material that allows for effective early-stage design screening and cost-effective manufacture.

1 INTRODUCTION OF GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LEAF SPRING MARKET

1.1 Overview of the Market
1.2 Scope of Report
1.3 Assumptions

2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY OF VERIFIED MARKET RESEARCH

3.1 Data Mining
3.2 Validation
3.3 Primary Interviews
3.4 List of Data Sources

4 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LEAF SPRING MARKET OUTLOOK

4.1 Overview
4.2 Market Dynamics
- 4.2.1 Drivers
- 4.2.2 Restraints
- 4.2.3 Opportunities
4.3 Porters Five Force Model
4.4 Value Chain Analysis
4.5 Regulatory Framework

5 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LEAF SPRING MARKET, BY SPRING TYPE

5.1 Overview
5.2 Parabolic Leaf Spring
5.3 Multi-Leaf Spring

6 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LEAF SPRING MARKET, BY MATERIAL TYPE

6.1 Overview
6.2 Metal Leaf Springs
6.3 Composite Leaf Springs

7 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LEAF SPRING MARKET, BY LOCATION TYPE

7.1 Overview
7.2 Front Suspension
7.3 Rear Suspension

8 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LEAF SPRING MARKET, BY VEHICLE

8.1 Overview
8.2 Passenger Vehicles
8.3 Light Commercial Vehicles
8.4 Medium & heavy Commercial Vehicles

9 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LEAF SPRING MARKET, BY GEOGRAPHY

9.1 Overview
9.2 North America
- 9.2.1 U.S.
- 9.2.2 Canada
- 9.2.3 Mexico
9.3 Europe
- 9.3.1 Germany
- 9.3.2 U.K.
- 9.3.3 France
- 9.3.4 Rest of Europe
9.4 Asia Pacific
- 9.4.1 China
- 9.4.2 Japan
- 9.4.3 India
- 9.4.4 Rest of Asia Pacific
9.5 Latin America
- 9.5.1 Brazil
- 9.5.2 Argentina
9.6 Rest of the World

10 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE LEAF SPRING MARKETCOMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

10.1 Overview
10.2 Company Market ranking
10.3 Vendor Landscape
10.4 Key Development Strategies

11 COMPANY PROFILES

11.1 Dongfeng Motor Suspension Spring Co., Ltd.
- 11.1.1 Overview
- 11.1.2 Financial Performance
- 11.1.3 Product Outlook
- 11.1.4 Key Developments
11.2 FAW Group Corporation
- 11.2.1 Overview
- 11.2.2 Financial Performance
- 11.2.3 Product Outlook
- 11.2.4 Key Developments
11.3 Hendrickson International
- 11.3.1 Overview
- 11.3.2 Financial Performance
- 11.3.3 Product Outlook
- 11.3.4 Key Developments
11.4 Jamna Auto Industries
- 11.4.1 Overview
- 11.4.2 Financial Performance
- 11.4.3 Product Outlook
- 11.4.4 Key Developments
11.5 Life Flex LLC
- 11.5.1 Overview
- 11.5.2 Financial Performance
- 11.5.3 Product Outlook
- 11.5.4 Key Developments
11.6 NHK Spring Co.; Ltd.
- 11.6.1 Overview
- 11.6.2 Financial Performance
- 11.6.3 Product Outlook
- 11.6.4 Key Developments
11.7 Sogefi Group
- 11.7.1 Overview
- 11.7.2 Financial Performance
- 11.7.3 Product Outlook
- 11.7.4 Key Developments
11.8 IFC Composite GmbH
- 11.8.1 Overview
- 11.8.2 Financial Performance
- 11.8.3 Product Outlook
- 11.8.4 Key Developments
11.9 Rassini
- 11.9.1 Overview
- 11.9.2 Financial Performance
- 11.9.3 Product Outlook
- 11.9.4 Key Developments
11.10 SGL Group
- 11.10.1 Overview
- 11.10.2 Financial Performance
- 11.10.3 Product Outlook
- 11.10.4 Key Developments